Sputum excretion device for pneumology department
By introducing a base frame, screw lifting mechanism and depth angle adjustment mechanism into the sputum discharge device, automatic sputum removal operation is achieved, solving the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency of the existing sputum discharge device, and improving the medical staff's Work efficiency and usage effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420494585.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing sputum exhaust device has a high labor intensity, which leads to fatigue of medical staff and affects timely treatment of other patients, reducing work efficiency.
A shooting device including a base frame, a screw lifting mechanism and a depth angle adjustment mechanism was designed. Instead of the medical staff holding a vibrating handle, the locking screw is installed on the bed body, and the arc frame and the tooth are cooperated to achieve the Automatic phlegm removal operation from waist to shoulder.
It effectively reduces the labor intensity of medical staff, allows medical staff to leave for other treatments, improves overall work efficiency, and improves the effectiveness of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222265714U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a respiratory expectorant and belongs to the technical field of medical assistance. Background Art
[0002] An expectorant is a medical device used to help patients expectorate, especially when they suffer from respiratory diseases or are unable to expectorate effectively on their own for some reason.
[0003] The existing expectorant consists of an expectorant main unit and a vibrating handle. When using it, medical staff need to hold the vibrating handle on the patient's back for a long time to remove sputum, moving from the waist to the shoulder. This operation method is not only labor-intensive, but also a test of the physical strength of medical staff. Long-term work may cause fatigue and discomfort. In addition, since medical staff cannot leave when using the expectorant, this may also affect the timely treatment of other patients and reduce overall work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a respiratory expectorant. The utility model has a simple structure and can replace the medical staff holding a vibration handle to perform expectoration operations on the patient's back, effectively reducing the labor intensity of the medical staff. The medical staff can leave and treat other patients, thereby improving the overall work efficiency and having a good use effect.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a respiratory expectorant, comprising an expectorant main unit and a vibration handle, and also comprising a proxy shooting device, wherein the proxy shooting device comprises a base frame, a screw lifting mechanism and a depth angle adjustment mechanism, wherein the base frame is installed on a bed through a locking screw, the surface of the base frame is symmetrically provided with an arc frame, and the surface of the arc frame is provided with a toothed portion; the screw lifting mechanism is arranged on one side surface of the base frame; the depth angle adjustment mechanism is arranged on the other side surface of the base frame, one end of the depth angle adjustment mechanism is connected to one end of the screw lifting mechanism, and the other end of the depth angle adjustment mechanism is connected to the toothed portion; the vibration handle is arranged on the depth angle adjustment mechanism.
[0006] Furthermore, the screw rod lifting mechanism comprises a protective seat, a base, a threaded screw rod, a lifting seat and a motor, wherein the protective seat and the base are respectively arranged on the surface of the base frame and arranged up and down;
[0007] The two ends of the threaded screw are rotatably connected to the bottom of the protective seat and the top of the base respectively; the lifting seat is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded screw and slidably connected to the surface of the base; the motor is arranged inside the protective seat and connected to one end of the threaded screw.
[0008] Furthermore, the depth angle adjustment mechanism includes a slide seat, a spring, a rotating rod and a side gear, wherein the slide seat is slidably connected to the surface of one end of the lifting seat, and the spring is connected between the slide seat and the surface of the lifting seat; the rotating rod is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the slide seat, and the vibration handle is arranged on the rotating rod; both ends of the rotating rod respectively pass through the outside of the slide seat and are fixedly connected with the side gear, the side gear corresponds to the position of the arc frame, and the side gear is meshed with the tooth portion.
[0009] Furthermore, a guide cylinder and a guide rod are respectively provided at positions opposite to the sliding seat surface and the lifting seat surface, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide cylinder.
[0010] Furthermore, a convex plate and a concave groove are respectively provided at positions opposite to each other on the surface of the sliding seat and the surface of the lifting seat, and the convex plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the concave groove.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] (1) The utility model has a simple structure and can replace medical staff holding a vibration handle to perform phlegm removal on the patient's back, effectively reducing the labor intensity of medical staff;
[0013] (ii) The utility model does not require medical staff to supervise, and medical staff can leave and treat other patients, thereby improving overall work efficiency and having a good use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the specific embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a respiratory expectorant of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a screw rod lifting mechanism in a respiratory expectorant of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the arc frame structure of a respiratory expectorant in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a depth angle adjustment mechanism in a respiratory expectorant.
[0019] Numbers in the figure:
[0020] 200. Expectorant host; 300. Vibrating handle; 10. Photo-taking device;
[0021] 1. Base frame; 2. Screw lifting mechanism; 3. Depth angle adjustment mechanism;
[0022] 11. Locking screw; 100. Bed; 12. Arc frame; 13. Tooth part;
[0023] 21. Protective seat; 22. Base; 23. Screw rod; 24. Lifting seat; 25. Motor; 31. Sliding seat; 32. Spring; 33. Rotating rod; 34. Side gear;
[0024] 400, guide tube; 500, convex plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Example 1 Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0027] A respiratory expectorant includes an expectorant main unit 200 and a vibration handle 300, and also includes a proxy shooting device 10, wherein the proxy shooting device 10 includes a base frame 1, a screw lifting mechanism 2 and a depth angle adjustment mechanism 3, wherein the base frame 1 is installed on a bed 100 through a locking screw 11, and an arc frame 12 is symmetrically arranged on the surface of the base frame 1, and a tooth portion 13 is arranged on the surface of the arc frame 12; the screw lifting mechanism 2 is arranged on one side surface of the base frame 1; the depth angle adjustment mechanism 3 is arranged on the other side surface of the base frame 1, one end of the depth angle adjustment mechanism 3 is connected to one end of the screw lifting mechanism 2, and the other end of the depth angle adjustment mechanism 3 is connected to the tooth portion 13; the vibration handle 300 is arranged on the depth angle adjustment mechanism 3.
[0028] Specifically, the screw lifting mechanism 2 is controlled to operate, and the operation of the screw lifting mechanism 2 synchronously drives the depth angle adjustment mechanism 3 and the vibration handle 300 to move, so as to realize the phlegm removal operation from the waist to the shoulder. The side gear 34 in the depth angle adjustment mechanism 3 will move along the surface of the arc frame 12 during the movement. Affected by the structure of the arc frame 12, it will synchronously drive the slide seat 31 to move along the surface of the lifting seat 24. At the same time, the side gear 34 will synchronously engage with the tooth portion 13 during the movement and rotate synchronously. The rotation of the side gear 34 synchronously drives the rotating rod 33 and the vibration handle 300 to rotate, so as to realize angle adjustment and adapt to the curve of the human back.
[0029] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2As shown, the screw lifting mechanism 2 includes a protective seat 21, a base 22, a threaded screw 23, a lifting seat 24 and a motor 25, wherein the protective seat 21 and the base 22 are respectively arranged on the surface of the base frame 1, and are arranged up and down; the two ends of the threaded screw 23 are respectively rotatably connected to the bottom of the protective seat 21 and the top of the base 22; the lifting seat 24 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded screw 23, and is slidably connected to the surface of the base frame 1; the motor 25 is arranged inside the protective seat 21, and is connected to one end of the threaded screw 23.
[0030] Specifically, the operation of the motor 25 synchronously drives the threaded screw 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded screw 23 synchronously drives the lifting seat 24 to move up and down, and the movement of the lifting seat 24 synchronously drives the depth angle adjustment mechanism 3 and the vibration handle 300 to move, thereby realizing the phlegm removal operation from the waist to the shoulder.
[0031] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the depth angle adjustment mechanism 3 includes a slide 31, a spring 32, a rotating rod 33 and a side gear 34, wherein the slide 31 is slidably connected to the surface of one end of the lifting seat 24, and a spring 32 is connected between the slide 31 and the surface of the lifting seat 24; the rotating rod 33 is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the slide 31, and the vibration handle 300 is arranged on the rotating rod 33; the two ends of the rotating rod 33 respectively pass through the outside of the slide 31, and are fixedly connected with the side gear 34, the side gear 34 corresponds to the position of the arc frame 12, and the side gear 34 is meshed with the tooth portion 13.
[0032] Specifically, when the side gear 34 moves along the surface of the arc frame 12, it is affected by the structure of the arc frame 12 and drives the slide seat 31 to move along the surface of the lifting seat 24. At the same time, the side gear 34 synchronously engages with the tooth portion 13 during the movement and rotates synchronously. The rotation of the side gear 34 synchronously drives the rotating rod 33 and the vibration handle 300 to rotate, thereby realizing angle adjustment to adapt to the curve of the human back.
[0033] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, a guide cylinder 400 and a guide rod are respectively provided at positions opposite to each other on the surface of the sliding seat 31 and the surface of the lifting seat 24 , and the guide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide cylinder 400 .
[0034] Specifically, the guide cylinder 400 and the guide rod design improve connection stability.
[0035] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, a convex plate 500 and a groove are respectively provided at the positions opposite to each other on the surface of the sliding seat 31 and the surface of the lifting seat 24, and the convex plate 500 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove.
[0036] Specifically, the protruding plate 500 and the groove design improve the connection stability.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A respiratory expectorant, comprising an expectorant main unit (200) and a vibrating handle (300), characterized in that: It also includes a proxy shooting device (10), wherein: The proxy shooting device (10) comprises a base frame (1), a screw rod lifting mechanism (2) and a depth angle adjustment mechanism (3), wherein: The base frame (1) is mounted on the bed (100) via a locking screw (11); an arc frame (12) is symmetrically arranged on the surface of the base frame (1); and a tooth portion (13) is arranged on the surface of the arc frame (12); The screw rod lifting mechanism (2) is arranged on a side surface of the base frame (1); The depth angle adjustment mechanism (3) is arranged on the other side surface of the base frame (1), one end of the depth angle adjustment mechanism (3) is connected to one end of the screw rod lifting mechanism (2), and the other end of the depth angle adjustment mechanism (3) is connected to the tooth portion (13); The vibration handle (300) is arranged on the depth angle adjustment mechanism (3).
2. A respiratory expectorant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod lifting mechanism (2) comprises a protective seat (21), a base (22), a threaded screw rod (23), a lifting seat (24) and a motor (25), wherein: The protective seat (21) and the base (22) are respectively arranged on the surface of the base frame (1) and arranged up and down; The two ends of the threaded screw rod (23) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the protective seat (21) and the top of the base (22) respectively; The lifting seat (24) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded screw (23) and is slidably connected to the surface of the base frame (1); The motor (25) is arranged inside the protection seat (21) and is connected to one end of the threaded screw (23).
3. A respiratory expectorant according to claim 2, characterized in that: The depth angle adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a slide seat (31), a spring (32), a rotating rod (33) and a side gear (34), wherein: The sliding seat (31) is slidably connected to the surface of one end of the lifting seat (24), and the spring (32) is connected between the sliding seat and the surface of the lifting seat (24); The rotating rod (33) is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the sliding seat (31), and the vibration handle (300) is arranged on the rotating rod (33); Both ends of the rotating rod (33) respectively pass through the outside of the sliding seat (31) and are fixedly connected to the side gear (34); the side gear (34) corresponds to the position of the arc frame (12); the side gear (34) and the tooth portion (13) are meshed with each other.
4. A respiratory expectorant according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide cylinder (400) and a guide rod are respectively arranged at positions opposite to each other on the surface of the sliding seat (31) and the surface of the lifting seat (24), and the guide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide cylinder (400).
5. A respiratory expectorant according to claim 3, characterized in that: A convex plate (500) and a groove are respectively provided at positions opposite to each other on the surface of the sliding seat (31) and the surface of the lifting seat (24), and the convex plate (500) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove.