Medicine dispenser for medical care
By designing a square and cylindrical box dispenser, using the combination of circulation seams and adjustment rods, dispensing rollers and oblique cutting knives, the problem of low efficiency of existing dispenser is solved, and efficient splitting of tablets is achieved and convenient cleaning have improved the work efficiency of nursing staff.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420764706.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing drug dispensers are inefficient when dividing tablets, which affects the work efficiency of caregivers, especially when multiple dividing of large amounts of pills is required.
A dispenser including square and cylindrical boxes is designed, and the dispensing seams and adjustment rods are used to slide the tablet smoothly. The dispensing roller and bevel cutter are used to achieve continuous cutting of the tablet, and the drive handle and cleaning cover are combined to improve the splitting. Efficiency and ease of cleaning.
It improves the efficiency of pill segmentation, shortens the splitting time, avoids pill blockage and residue, and improves the work efficiency of nursing staff and the convenience of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222265735U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to medical care, in particular to a medical care medicine dispenser. Background Art
[0002] In medical care, it is often necessary to feed medicine to patients. Traditional tablet medicines are generally designed according to adult dosages and lack special dosages suitable for children. At this time, a medicine splitter is needed to cut the tablets into pieces to obtain children's dosages. Some tablets currently on the market are produced with a bisecting line in the middle of the tablet to facilitate the separation of the tablets.
[0003] Most of the existing medicine dividers cut the tablets into equal parts. When these medicine dividers are used, they can only cut one tablet at a time, and the number of tablets is large, resulting in extremely low efficiency in cutting the tablets, which seriously affects the work efficiency of nursing staff. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a medical care medicine dispenser.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model to achieve the above-mentioned purpose is a medical care medicine dispenser, including a medicine dispenser box and supports installed at both ends of the lower part of the medicine dispenser box, the lower part of which is a cylindrical box body, and the upper part of which is a square box body, which is installed on the cylindrical box body, and also includes:
[0006] The flow slit is arranged at one end below the square box body and is connected to the cylindrical box body and is arranged vertically, the spacing at the upper end thereof is greater than the diameter of the tablets, and the spacing at the lower end thereof is the same as the thickness of the tablets;
[0007] The strip-shaped opening is opened on the side surface of the square box body and is located at the flow gap;
[0008] The limit seat is installed on the outer surface of the square box body and is located below the strip-shaped opening. An adjustment plate is arranged inside the limit seat. An adjustment rod is installed below the side surface of the adjustment plate. The adjustment rod is movably inserted into the strip-shaped opening.
[0009] The medicine distributing shaft is arranged inside the cylindrical box body, and a medicine distributing roller is installed on the medicine distributing roller. A plurality of tablet grooves are opened on the outer surface of the medicine distributing roller, and the plurality of tablet grooves are evenly distributed. An annular cutting groove is opened at the center of the outer surface of the medicine distributing roller. The annular cutting groove is located at the center of the tablet groove and divides the tablet groove into two.
[0010] The medicine outlet is arranged at the center of the lower end of the cylindrical box body and corresponds to the position of the tablet slot;
[0011] The cutter installation opening is opened below the outer surface of the cylindrical box body;
[0012] The arc-shaped cutter seat is located below the outer surface of the cylindrical box body and is fixed by bolts. The bevel cutter is arranged on the arc-shaped cutter seat. The bevel cutter is inserted into the cutter installation opening and into the annular cutter groove.
[0013] A cleaning cover is movably arranged above the side surface of the cylindrical box body and connected by a hinge, and a handle is arranged on the cleaning cover;
[0014] The driving handle is located outside the medicine dispensing box and is installed at one end of the medicine dispensing shaft.
[0015] As a preferred medical care medicine dispenser of the utility model, the difference between the outer diameter of the medicine dispensing roller and the inner diameter of the cylindrical box body is smaller than the thickness of the tablets.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the medical care medicine dispenser of the utility model, the size of the tablet slot matches the size of the tablets.
[0017] As a preferred medical care medicine dispenser of the utility model, an elastic push plate is arranged on the outer surface of the square box body, the elastic push plate is located above the limit seat and is in active contact with the side surface of the adjustment plate.
[0018] As a preferred medical care medicine dispenser of the utility model, the adjustment rod uses external pressure to push the adjustment plate, so that the adjustment rod is inserted into the flow slit, and the tablets are adjusted by the up and down movement of the adjustment plate.
[0019] As a preferred medical care medicine dispenser of the utility model, the lower surface of the interior of the square box is a downwardly inclined surface, and a sealing rubber cover is arranged on it.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0021] 1. Use a square box to hold the tablets, and make use of the inclination of its lower surface and the contraction-type flow slit, so that the tablets can slide downward and flow into the cylindrical box for cutting. At the same time, use the adjustment rod to adjust the tablets to avoid the problem of tablets getting stuck in the flow slit, ensuring smooth sliding of the tablets.
[0022] 2. The medicine dispensing shaft is used to drive the medicine dispensing roller to rotate continuously, so that the tablets can enter the tablet slot one by one, and are embedded in the tablet slot and move with the medicine dispensing roller. Then the tablets are cut by the bevel cutter, so that the tablets can be cut continuously, which effectively facilitates the use of the staff, improves the efficiency of tablet cutting, and shortens the cutting time.
[0023] 3. By setting the cleaning cover, the staff can quickly open the cylindrical box to clean the device conveniently and avoid drug residue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a medical care medicine dispenser described in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a side view of a medical care medicine dispensing device according to the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the medicine dispensing roller of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged view of the flow slit of the utility model;
[0028] In the figure:
[0029] 1. Medicine dispensing box; 11. Support; 12. Cylindrical box body; 121. Medicine dispensing shaft; 122. Medicine dispensing roller; 123. Tablet slot; 124. Annular cutter slot; 125. Medicine outlet; 126. Cutter installation port; 127. Driving handle; 13. Square box body; 131. Flow slit; 132. Strip port; 133. Sealant cover.
[0030] 2. Limit seat; 21. Adjustment plate; 22. Adjustment rod; 23. Elastic push plate.
[0031] 3. Arc-shaped cutting knife seat; 31. Bevel cutting knife.
[0032] 4. Cleaning cover; 41. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] The utility model provides a technical solution, such as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown; a medical care medicine dispenser, including a medicine dispenser box 1 and a support 11 installed at both ends below the medicine dispenser box 1, with a cylindrical box body 12 below and a square box body 13 above, the square box body 13 is installed on the cylindrical box body 12, and also includes: a flow slit 131, which is arranged at one end of the lower side of the square box body 13 and is connected to the cylindrical box body 12 and is vertically arranged, with the upper end spacing greater than the tablet diameter, and the lower end spacing the same as the tablet thickness; a strip mouth 132, which is opened on the side surface of the square box body 13 and is located at the flow slit 131; a limit seat 2, which is installed on the outer surface of the square box body 13 and is located below the strip mouth 132, and an adjustment plate 21 is arranged inside it, and an adjustment rod 22 is installed below the side surface of the adjustment plate 21, and the adjustment rod 22 is movably inserted in the strip mouth 132.
[0035] In the embodiment of the utility model, the circulation slot 131 is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, so that when the tablet moves downward from the square box body 13, it can gradually become vertical in the circulation slot 131 and then enter the cylindrical box body 12 through the circulation slot 131.
[0036] In the embodiment of the utility model, the strip opening 132 is set with a width smaller than the diameter of the tablet, which can prevent the tablet from being stuck in the strip opening 132. At the same time, the adjustment rod 22 can be inserted into the flow slot 131 to adjust the flow slot 131 to prevent the tablet from being blocked in the flow slot.
[0037] A medicine dispensing shaft 121 is arranged inside the cylindrical box body 12, on which a medicine dispensing roller 122 is installed. A plurality of tablet grooves 123 are formed on the outer surface of the medicine dispensing roller 122, and the plurality of tablet grooves 123 are evenly distributed. An annular cutting groove 124 is formed at the center of the outer surface of the medicine dispensing roller 122, and the annular cutting groove 124 is located at the center of the tablet groove 123 and divides the tablet groove 123 into two. A medicine outlet 125 is arranged at the center of the lower end of the cylindrical box body 12 and corresponds to the position of the tablet groove 123.
[0038] In the embodiment of the utility model, the setting of the medicine-dividing roller 122 is utilized, and tablet grooves 123 are evenly opened on the outer surface thereof, and then the rotation of the medicine-dividing roller 122 can be utilized to make the tablets continuously move downward and be embedded in the tablet grooves 123, and then be cut as the medicine-dividing roller 122 rotates, so that the tablets can be continuously cut, effectively improving the tablet cutting efficiency and shortening the time required for medicine cutting.
[0039] In the embodiment of the utility model, the setting of the annular cutting groove 124 allows the bevel cutter 31 to be inserted into the annular cutting groove 124, thereby ensuring the stability of the bevel cutter 31, so that it can stably cut the tablets and make the tablets cut more evenly.
[0040] The cutter mounting opening 126 is opened below the outer surface of the cylindrical box body 12; the arc-shaped cutter seat 3 is located below the outer surface of the cylindrical box body 12 and is fixed by bolts, on which a bevel cutter 31 is arranged, and the bevel cutter 31 is inserted into the cutter mounting opening 126 and into the annular cutter groove 124.
[0041] In the embodiment of the utility model, the bevel cutter 31 can be used to gradually cut the tablets when they come into contact with the bevel cutter 31, thereby preventing the tablets from being crushed by the blade during the cutting process, thereby ensuring smooth cutting of the tablets.
[0042] In the embodiment of the utility model, by using the arc-shaped cutter seat 3 , the staff can take out the bevel cutter 31 regularly for cleaning, so as to avoid tablet debris remaining at the bevel cutter 31 .
[0043] The cleaning cover 4 is movably arranged above the side surface of the cylindrical box body 12 and is connected by a hinge, and a handle 41 is arranged on it; the driving handle 127 is located outside the medicine dispensing box 1 and is installed at one end of the medicine dispensing shaft 121.
[0044] In the embodiment of the utility model, the rotatable cleaning cover 4 can be used to enable the staff to open the cylindrical box 12 after the tablets are cut, and then blow and clean the inside of the cylindrical box 12 to remove the tablet debris remaining on the cylindrical box 12 and the medicine-dispensing roller 122.
[0045] In the embodiment of the utility model, the driving handle 127 is located outside the cylindrical box body 12, and the medicine dispensing roller 122 can be driven to rotate by rotating the driving handle 127.
[0046] In the embodiment of the utility model, the number of medicine-dividing rollers 122 and the number of square boxes 13 can be multiple and evenly arranged. It is only necessary to ensure that the medicine-dividing rollers 122 are separated by partitions. This method can cut multiple tablets at the same time, making the work efficiency more efficient.
[0047] In the present invention, the difference between the outer diameter of the medicine dispensing roller 122 and the inner diameter of the cylindrical box 12 is smaller than the thickness of the tablets, thereby preventing the tablets from falling off the medicine dispensing roller 122 and sliding along the cylindrical box 12, resulting in the problem of cutting failure.
[0048] In the present invention, the size of the tablet slot 123 matches the size of the tablet, ensuring that the tablet can be accurately positioned when it is embedded in the tablet slot 123 .
[0049] In the utility model, an elastic push plate 23 is provided on the outer surface of the square box body 13, and the elastic push plate 23 is located above the limit seat 2 and is in active contact with the side surface of the adjustment plate 21; the elasticity of the elastic push plate 23 can enable the adjustment plate 21 to be reset by utilizing its elasticity, thereby preventing the adjustment rod 22 from being always inserted into the flow slit 131 and affecting the movement of the tablets.
[0050] In the present invention, the adjusting rod 22 uses external pressure to push the adjusting plate 21, so that the adjusting rod 22 is inserted into the circulation slot 131, and the tablets are adjusted by moving the adjusting plate 21 up and down; thus, the problem of tablets being blocked in the circulation slot 131 is avoided, and the tablets can be ensured to move downward quickly.
[0051] In the present invention, the inner lower surface of the square box 13 is a downwardly inclined surface, and a sealing rubber cover 133 is arranged on it, so as to facilitate sealing of the square box 13 and prevent external dirt from contaminating the tablets.
[0052] When the utility model is used specifically, the tablet bottle is taken out and opened, and then the sealant cover 133 is removed, and the staff manually pours the tablets from the tablet bottle into the square box 13, and then covers the sealant cover 133.
[0053] The tablets use the inclined surface of the lower surface of the square box 13 to gradually move along the inclined surface, and then fall into the circulation slit 131, and gradually adjust to be vertical in the circulation slit 131, and then enter the cylindrical box 12 through the circulation slit 131;
[0054] Then the staff rotates the driving handle 127 to drive the medicine dispensing shaft 121 to rotate, and then the medicine dispensing roller 122 starts to rotate. When the tablet groove 123 on the medicine dispensing roller 122 moves below the circulation slit 131, the tablet is released from the circulation slit 131, and as the medicine dispensing roller 122 rotates, the tablet gradually enters the tablet groove 123, and then the tablet gradually moves with the rotation of the medicine dispensing roller 122.
[0055] When the medicine-separating roller 122 drives the tablet to move to the bevel cutter 31, as the tablet contacts the bevel cutter 31, the bevel cutter 31 gradually cuts the tablet into pieces, so that the tablet is evenly divided. The divided tablets then remain in the tablet groove 123 and continue to move with the medicine-separating roller 122. When the tablets move to the medicine outlet 125, they fall out of the tablet groove 123 by their own gravity and fall out of the cylindrical box 12 through the medicine outlet 125.
[0056] Then, as the medicine dispensing roller 122 continues to rotate, the tablets enter the tablet groove 123 one by one, and are cut as the medicine dispensing roller 122 rotates. After the cutting is completed, the tablets are discharged through the medicine outlet 125.
[0057] The staff can set a collection frame below the medicine outlet 125 to collect the split tablets to prevent the tablets from falling to the ground.
[0058] When the tablets are being cut and get stuck in the circulation slit 131, the staff manually presses the adjusting plate 21 to deform the elastic push plate 23 and insert the adjusting rod 22 into the circulation slit 131. The staff then moves the adjusting plate 21 upward to move the adjusting rod 22 upward, thereby lifting the blocked tablets and allowing the tablets to fall again, thereby preventing the tablets from getting blocked and affecting the use of the device.
[0059] When the device is implemented, in order to facilitate the staff to observe whether the tablets are blocked in the circulation slit 131, the position corresponding to the circulation slit 131 on the square box 13 can be set to a transparent plastic material, so that the staff can make timely adjustments by observing the situation of the tablets in the circulation slit 131.
[0060] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".
[0061] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A medical care medicine dispenser, comprising a medicine dispenser box and supports installed at both ends below the medicine dispenser box, characterized in that: The lower part is a cylindrical box, the upper part is a square box, the square box is installed on the cylindrical box, and further includes: The flow slit is arranged at one end below the square box body and is connected to the cylindrical box body and is arranged vertically, the spacing at the upper end thereof is greater than the diameter of the tablets, and the spacing at the lower end thereof is the same as the thickness of the tablets; The strip-shaped opening is opened on the side surface of the square box body and is located at the flow gap; The limit seat is installed on the outer surface of the square box body and is located below the strip-shaped opening. An adjustment plate is arranged inside the limit seat. An adjustment rod is installed below the side surface of the adjustment plate. The adjustment rod is movably inserted into the strip-shaped opening. The medicine distributing shaft is arranged inside the cylindrical box body, and a medicine distributing roller is installed on the medicine distributing roller. A plurality of tablet grooves are opened on the outer surface of the medicine distributing roller, and the plurality of tablet grooves are evenly distributed. An annular cutting groove is opened at the center of the outer surface of the medicine distributing roller. The annular cutting groove is located at the center of the tablet groove and divides the tablet groove into two. The medicine outlet is arranged at the center of the lower end of the cylindrical box body and corresponds to the position of the tablet slot; The cutter installation opening is opened below the outer surface of the cylindrical box body; The arc-shaped cutter seat is located below the outer surface of the cylindrical box body and is fixed by bolts. The bevel cutter is arranged on the arc-shaped cutter seat. The bevel cutter is inserted into the cutter installation opening and into the annular cutter groove. A cleaning cover is movably arranged above the side surface of the cylindrical box body and connected by a hinge, and a handle is arranged on the cleaning cover; The driving handle is located outside the medicine dispensing box and is installed at one end of the medicine dispensing shaft.
2. A medical care medicine dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The difference between the outer diameter of the medicine dispensing roller and the inner diameter of the cylindrical box body is smaller than the thickness of the tablet.
3. A medical care medicine dispenser according to claim 2, characterized in that: The size of the tablet groove matches the size of the tablet.
4. A medical care medicine dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic push plate is arranged on the outer surface of the square box body. The elastic push plate is located above the limiting seat and is in active contact with the side surface of the adjusting plate.
5. A medical care medicine dispenser according to claim 4, characterized in that: The regulating rod pushes the regulating plate by external pressure, so that the regulating rod is inserted into the flow slot, and the tablets are regulated by the up and down movement of the regulating plate.
6. A medical care medicine dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner lower surface of the square box body is a downwardly inclined surface, and a sealing rubber cover is arranged on the surface.
