Aluminum square tube extrusion device with positioning structure
By introducing a positioning structure and a mold change mechanism into the aluminum square-pass extrusion device, using the bevel gears and thread systems driven by the motor and the electric telescopic rod, the difficulty of transportation and installation of aluminum rods in the aluminum square-pass production was solved, and the work was improved Efficiency and productivity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421730738.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
During the aluminum square tube production process, high-temperature softened aluminum rods are difficult to transport and extrude and install, which affects working efficiency.
An aluminum square pass extrusion device with a positioning structure is designed, including an extrusion mechanism and a die changer mechanism. The bevel gear and thread system driven by a motor and an electric telescopic rod are used to realize the automatic positioning and die changer operation of the aluminum rod. Simplifies transportation and installation processes.
It improves the transportation convenience and production efficiency of aluminum square connection, reduces dependence on tools, and improves work efficiency and mold change efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222268257U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum square tube extrusion devices, in particular to an aluminum square tube extrusion device with a positioning structure. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum square tubes can be mainly divided into aluminum plate aluminum square tubes and profile aluminum square tubes. Aluminum plate aluminum square tubes are formed by continuous rolling or cold bending. The installation structure is a special keel clip-on structure. The installation method is similar to that of ordinary strip gussets, which is simple and convenient and suitable for interior decoration (the keel can be designed with windproof card codes). Profile aluminum square tubes have special aluminum ventilation extrusion molding. The product hardness and straightness far exceed other products. The installation structure uses the upper main bone and connects it with the profile hammer with screws and specially made components. It has strong wind resistance and is suitable for outdoor decoration.
[0003] During the use of the utility model, since we need to soften the aluminum rod at high temperature when producing aluminum square tubes, we send the high-temperature softened aluminum rod into the extrusion groove for extrusion to form the aluminum square tube we need. When the device is transported to the extrusion groove, the surface temperature of the aluminum rod is high, which makes it difficult to transport. Tools are needed to insert it, which is troublesome and inconvenient, affecting work efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to improve an aluminum square tube extrusion device with a positioning structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an aluminum square tube extrusion device with a positioning structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an aluminum square tube extrusion device with a positioning structure, comprising an equipment base, an extrusion mechanism is arranged inside the equipment base, a mold changing mechanism is arranged inside the equipment base, and a positioning discharge box is fixedly connected to the back of the equipment base.
[0006] The extrusion mechanism includes a compression component and an adjustment and feeding component. The compression component is arranged inside the equipment base, and the adjustment and feeding component is arranged inside the compression component.
[0007] Preferably, the compression assembly includes a supporting and fixing rod, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the equipment base, the outside of the supporting and fixing rod is slidably connected to an extrusion box, the inside of the extrusion box is fixedly connected to a limited extrusion cylinder, the outside of the supporting and fixing rod is fixedly connected to a telescopic separation knife, the back of the supporting and fixing rod is fixedly connected to a discharge limit seat, the inside of the equipment base is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod, the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the front of the extrusion box, the inside of the equipment base is fixedly connected to an extrusion roller, and the extrusion box is set to slide on the supporting and fixing rod, and the extrusion box can move inside the equipment base through the action of the first electric telescopic rod, and has adjustability.
[0008] Preferably, the extrusion box is provided with a through hole at a corresponding position of the extrusion roller, and the extrusion roller moves inside the through hole. The extrusion roller slides and extrude inside the extrusion box through the through hole opened inside the extrusion box and then through the extrusion roller, which is controllable.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting feeding assembly includes a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the extrusion box, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the outside of the first bevel gear is meshingly connected to the second bevel gear, the top of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the external thread of the threaded rod is connected to a threaded cylinder, the top of the threaded cylinder is fixedly connected to an adjusting support platform, the adjusting support platform is slidably connected to the inside of the extrusion box, the top of the extrusion box is fixedly connected to a fixed support seat, the fixed support seat slides on the outside of the supporting fixed rod, and the top of the fixed support seat is fixedly connected to a fixed telescopic rod, and the first motor is set to drive the first bevel gear to rotate so that the second bevel gear and the threaded rod rotate, so that the threaded cylinder and the threaded rod cooperate to adjust the upper and lower positions of the adjusting support platform and it is controllable.
[0010] Preferably, the extrusion box is provided with a slide groove at a corresponding position of the adjustment support platform, and the adjustment support platform slides inside the slide groove. Through the slide groove opened inside the compression component, the adjustment support platform can slide within the extrusion box in a limited position and has adjustability.
[0011] Preferably, the mold changing mechanism includes a sliding slide box, the sliding slide box is fixedly connected to the interior of the equipment base, the sliding slide box is slidably connected to a sliding shell inside the sliding slide box, the sliding shell is fixedly connected to the interior of a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel disk, the top of the rotating wheel disk is fixedly connected to an adjusting slide box, the interior of the adjusting slide box is movably connected to a fixed mold seat, the interior of the fixed mold seat is movably connected to a discharging mold, the front of the discharging mold is fixedly connected to a feeding mold, the feeding mold is movably connected to the interior of the fixed mold seat, the right side of the equipment base is fixedly connected to a third electric telescopic rod, the left side of the equipment base is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod, the second motor is arranged to cooperate with the rotating wheel disk to make it rotate, thereby driving the fixed mold seat at the upper end of the adjusting slide box to adjust, and having linkage.
[0012] Preferably, the sliding slot box is provided with a slot at a corresponding position of the sliding shell, and the sliding shell slides inside the slot. Through the slot provided inside the sliding slot box, the sliding shell can slide within the sliding slot box in a limited position and has mobility.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an aluminum square tube extrusion device with a positioning structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. During use, the aluminum square tube extrusion device with a positioning structure drives the first bevel gear through the first motor to make the threaded rod cooperate with the threaded cylinder to adjust the support platform to a suitable position, and the aluminum rod is driven in and out of the adjustment support platform through transmission. Then, the first motor is started to a suitable position to align it with the through hole position of the extrusion box body, so that its transportation becomes simple and does not need the help of tools to place it, thereby improving its convenience and work efficiency.
[0015] 2. During use, the aluminum square tube extrusion device with a positioning structure pulls out the sliding shell through the provided sliding chute box, puts the fixed mold base into a suitable discharge mold and feed mold, starts the second motor to rotate it to the other end, and then stuffs it back in, and then uses the second electric telescopic rod to transport the fixed mold base to the extrusion position, which improves the efficiency of mold change, improves production efficiency, and provides convenience for upper and lower membranes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the compression assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting and feeding assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the adjusting feeding component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mold changing mechanism of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Equipment base; 2. Extrusion mechanism; 21. Compression assembly; 211. Support and fixing rod; 212. Extrusion box; 213. Limiting extrusion cylinder; 214. Telescopic separation knife; 215. Discharge limiting seat; 216. First electric telescopic rod; 217. Extrusion roller; 22. Adjusting feeding assembly; 221. First motor; 222. First bevel gear; 223. Second bevel gear; 224. Threaded rod; 225. Threaded cylinder; 226. Adjusting support platform; 227. Fixed support seat; 228. Fixed telescopic rod; 3. Mold changing mechanism; 31. Second motor; 32. Sliding shell; 33. Rotating wheel; 34. Adjusting slide box; 35. Fixed mold seat; 36. Discharge mold; 37. Feeding mold; 38. Second electric telescopic rod; 39. Third electric telescopic rod; 3110. Sliding slide box; 4. Positioning discharge box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an aluminum square tube extrusion device with a positioning structure, comprising an equipment base 1, an extrusion mechanism 2 is arranged inside the equipment base 1, a mold changing mechanism 3 is arranged inside the equipment base 1, and a positioning discharge box 4 is fixedly connected to the back of the equipment base 1.
[0024] In this embodiment, the extrusion mechanism 2 includes a compression component 21 and an adjustment and feeding component 22. The compression component 21 is arranged inside the equipment base 1, and the adjustment and feeding component 22 is arranged inside the compression component 21. The compression component 21 includes a support and fixing rod 211, and the support and fixing rod 211 is fixedly connected to the inside of the equipment base 1. The outside of the support and fixing rod 211 is slidably connected to an extrusion box body 212, and the inside of the extrusion box body 212 is fixedly connected to a limited extrusion cylinder 213. The outside of the support and fixing rod 211 is fixedly connected to a telescopic separation knife 214, and the back of the support and fixing rod 211 is fixedly connected to a discharge limit seat 215. The inside of the equipment base 1 The first electric telescopic rod 216 is fixedly connected to the front of the extrusion box 212, and the inside of the equipment base 1 is fixedly connected to the extrusion roller 217. The extrusion box 212 is supported by the sliding of the fixed rod 211, and the extrusion box 212 can move inside the equipment base 1 through the action of the first electric telescopic rod 216, which is adjustable. The extrusion box 212 is provided with a through hole at the corresponding position of the extrusion roller 217, and the extrusion roller 217 moves inside the through hole. Through the through hole opened inside the extrusion box 212, the extrusion roller 217 slides and squeezes inside the extrusion box 212 through the extrusion roller 217, which is adjustable. The adjusting feeding assembly 22 comprises a first motor 221, the first motor 221 is fixedly connected to the inside of the extrusion box 212, the output end of the first motor 221 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 222, the outside of the first bevel gear 222 is meshedly connected to a second bevel gear 223, the top of the second bevel gear 223 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 224, the outside of the threaded rod 224 is threadedly connected to a threaded cylinder 225, the top of the threaded cylinder 225 is fixedly connected to an adjusting support platform 226, the adjusting support platform 226 is slidably connected to the inside of the extrusion box 212, the top of the extrusion box 212 is fixedly connected to a fixed support seat 227, the fixed The fixed support seat 227 slides on the outside of the supporting fixed rod 211, and a fixed telescopic rod 228 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed support seat 227. The first motor 221 is provided to drive the first bevel gear 222 to rotate so that the second bevel gear 223 and the threaded rod 224 rotate, so that the threaded tube 225 cooperates with the threaded rod 224 to adjust the upper and lower positions of the adjusting support platform 226 with controllability. The extrusion box 212 is provided with a slide groove at the corresponding position of the adjusting support platform 226, and the adjusting support platform 226 slides inside the slide groove. Through the slide groove opened inside the compression assembly 21, the adjusting support platform 226 can slide within the extrusion box 212 with limited position, and has adjustability.
[0025] In this embodiment, the mold changing mechanism 3 includes a sliding slot box 3110, the sliding slot box 3110 is fixedly connected to the inside of the equipment base 1, the sliding slot box 3110 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding shell 32, the inside of the sliding shell 32 is fixedly connected to the second motor 31, the output end of the second motor 31 is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel 33, the top of the rotating wheel 33 is fixedly connected to the adjusting slot box 34, the inside of the adjusting slot box 34 is movably connected to the fixed mold seat 35, the inside of the fixed mold seat 35 is movably connected to the discharge mold 36, the front of the discharge mold 36 is fixedly connected to the feeding mold 37, and the feeding mold The tool 37 is movably connected to the inside of the fixed mold seat 35, and the third electric telescopic rod 39 is fixedly connected to the inside of the right side of the equipment base 1, and the second electric telescopic rod 38 is fixedly connected to the inside of the left side of the equipment base 1. The second motor 31 is arranged to cooperate with the rotating wheel 33 to rotate, thereby driving the upper end of the adjustment slide box 34 to adjust the fixed mold seat 35, which has linkage. The sliding slide box 3110 is provided with a slide groove at the corresponding position of the sliding shell 32, and the sliding shell 32 slides inside the slide groove. Through the slide groove opened inside the sliding slide box 3110, the sliding shell 32 can slide within the sliding slide box 3110 within a limited position, and has mobility.
[0026] In actual operation, when the device is used, the sliding shell 32 is first pulled out through the sliding chute box 3110, and the suitable discharge mold 36 and feed mold 37 are inserted into the fixed mold seat 35. The second motor 31 is started to drive the rotating wheel 33 and the adjusting chute box 34 to rotate, and then the sliding shell 32 is pushed into the equipment base 1, and the fixed mold seat 35 is pushed to the corresponding position of the extrusion box 212 through the adjusting chute box 34 through the second electric telescopic rod 38, and then the first bevel gear 222 is driven by the first motor 221 to make its threaded rod 224 Cooperate with the threaded cylinder 225 to adjust the support platform 226 through the extrusion box 212 to a suitable height, put the heated and softened aluminum rod into the adjustment support platform 226, and then send it to the corresponding position of the through hole of the extrusion box 212, start the extrusion roller 217 to push the aluminum rod into the compression assembly 21, and then process and shape it through the feeding mold 37 and the fixed mold seat 35 to enter the positioning discharge box 4, by observing the scale line on the positioning discharge box 4, when it reaches the appropriate position, start the telescopic separation knife 214 to cut it off, and then you can get an aluminum square tube formed part of suitable length.
Claims
1. An aluminum square tube extrusion device with a positioning structure, comprising a device base (1), characterized in that: An extrusion mechanism (2) is arranged inside the equipment base (1), a mold changing mechanism (3) is arranged inside the equipment base (1), and a positioning discharge box (4) is fixedly connected to the back of the equipment base (1); The extrusion mechanism (2) comprises a compression component (21) and an adjusting and feeding component (22); the compression component (21) is arranged inside the equipment base (1); and the adjusting and feeding component (22) is arranged inside the compression component (21).
2. The aluminum square tube extrusion device with a positioning structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The compression assembly (21) comprises a support fixing rod (211), the support fixing rod (211) being fixedly connected to the inside of the equipment base (1), the outside of the support fixing rod (211) being slidably connected to an extrusion box (212), the inside of the extrusion box (212) being fixedly connected to a limited extrusion cylinder (213), the outside of the support fixing rod (211) being fixedly connected to a telescopic separation knife (214), the back of the support fixing rod (211) being fixedly connected to a discharge limit seat (215), the inside of the equipment base (1) being fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod (216), the first electric telescopic rod (216) being fixedly connected to the front of the extrusion box (212), and the inside of the equipment base (1) being fixedly connected to an extrusion roller (217).
3. The aluminum square tube extrusion device with a positioning structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The extrusion box (212) is provided with a through hole at a position corresponding to the extrusion roller (217), and the extrusion roller (217) moves inside the through hole.
4. The aluminum square tube extrusion device with a positioning structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The adjustable feeding assembly (22) comprises a first motor (221), the first motor (221) is fixedly connected to the inside of the extrusion box (212), the output end of the first motor (221) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (222), the outside of the first bevel gear (222) is meshingly connected to a second bevel gear (223), the top of the second bevel gear (223) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (224), the outside of the threaded rod (224) is threadedly connected to a threaded cylinder (225), the top of the threaded cylinder (225) is fixedly connected to an adjustable support platform (226), the adjustable support platform (226) is slidably connected to the inside of the extrusion box (212), the top of the extrusion box (212) is fixedly connected to a fixed support seat (227), the fixed support seat (227) slides on the outside of the supporting fixed rod (211), and the top of the fixed support seat (227) is fixedly connected to a fixed telescopic rod (228).
5. The aluminum square tube extrusion device with a positioning structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The extrusion box (212) is provided with a slide groove at a position corresponding to the adjustment support platform (226), and the adjustment support platform (226) slides inside the slide groove.
6. The aluminum square tube extrusion device with a positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold changing mechanism (3) comprises a sliding slot box (3110), wherein the sliding slot box (3110) is fixedly connected to the inside of the equipment base (1), a sliding shell (32) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding slot box (3110), a second motor (31) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding shell (32), an output end of the second motor (31) is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (33), an adjusting slot box (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating wheel (33), a fixed mold base (35) is movably connected to the inside of the adjusting slot box (34), a discharge mold (36) is movably connected to the inside of the fixed mold base (35), a feed mold (37) is fixedly connected to the front of the discharge mold (36), and the feed mold (37) is movably connected to the inside of the fixed mold base (35), a third electric telescopic rod (39) is fixedly connected to the inside of the right side of the equipment base (1), and a second electric telescopic rod (38) is fixedly connected to the inside of the left side of the equipment base (1).
7. The aluminum square tube extrusion device with a positioning structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding slot box (3110) is provided with a slot at a position corresponding to the sliding shell (32), and the sliding shell (32) slides inside the slot.