Die for solidifying aluminum-iron juice into whole aluminum-iron plate
By designing a mold with a rectangular base and an inverted isosceles trapezoidal second open groove, the difficulty of crushing and powdery particles of aluminum iron plates after solidification are solved, and the convenient crushing and effective use of aluminum iron plates are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421094894.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing molds make the aluminum iron plate formed by the aluminum ferroalloy juice solidified into a complete rectangular plate, which makes subsequent crushing difficult, heavy weight, difficult to carry, and a large number of powdery particles are generated during the crushing process.
A mold including a rectangular base, a first opening groove and a second opening groove is designed. The second opening groove is in an inverted isosceles trapezoidal shape, through these grooves, the solidified aluminum iron plate connection is weak, which facilitates the Broken and avoid the formation of rectangular plates.
It realizes the convenient crushing of aluminum iron plates into small pieces, reducing the generation of powdery particles during the crushing process, and facilitates subsequent use in steelmaking furnaces to remove impurities and reduce cooling.
Smart Images
Figure CN222268617U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of molds for solidifying aluminum iron water into aluminum iron plates, and relates to a mold for solidifying aluminum iron water into a whole piece of aluminum iron plates. Background Art
[0002] The crushed aluminum-iron alloy blocks are put into the molten iron for making steel plates, and the aluminum-iron alloy absorbs impurities in the molten iron, including carbon, sulfur, phosphorus, and oxygen. By adding aluminum-iron alloy to the molten iron, the aluminum-iron alloy absorbs the impurities. At the same time, by putting aluminum-iron blocks into the steelmaking furnace, the interior of the steelmaking furnace is cooled down. The aluminum-iron blocks are melted to absorb heat, and finally the aluminum-iron alloy juice that absorbs impurities is discharged, and then the aluminum-iron alloy juice is formed into a whole aluminum-iron plate through a mold.
[0003] The mold is used to cool the aluminum-iron alloy juice and then solidify it. The solidified aluminum-iron plate needs to be broken. The broken aluminum-iron plate can be easily put into the steelmaking furnace again to remove impurities. However, in the use of the existing mold, the aluminum-iron alloy juice solidifies into a complete rectangular plate, which makes it difficult to break the rectangular plate later. In addition, the complete rectangular plate is heavy, making it difficult for workers to carry it, and it is also difficult to remove the entire rectangular plate from the mold. Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the present application is set up. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mold for solidifying aluminum iron juice into a whole aluminum iron plate, thereby solving the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] The mold used for solidifying aluminum iron liquid into a whole aluminum iron plate comprises a horizontally arranged base, the shape of the base is a rectangular body, the four corners of the outer wall of the base are respectively provided with first rounded corners, the upper end surface of the base is provided with a first opening groove, the size and shape of the first opening groove match the size and shape of the upper end surface of the base, the four corners of the inner wall of the first opening groove are provided with second rounded corners, a plurality of groups of second opening grooves are provided on the bottom of the first opening groove, the plurality of groups of second opening grooves are arranged side by side in sequence along the front-back direction of the base, the second opening grooves in the same group are arranged side by side in sequence along the left-right direction of the base, and third rounded corners are provided between adjacent second opening grooves.
[0007] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: a first rounded corner arranged on the outer wall of the base avoids the problem of scratches by the staff during the moving process; the upper end surface of the base is used to arrange a first opening groove; the interior of the first opening groove is used to temporarily store aluminum iron water to be solidified; second rounded corners arranged at the four corners of the inner wall of the first opening groove facilitate the demoulding of the aluminum iron plate after the solidification; a plurality of second opening grooves are arranged at the bottom of the first opening groove, and the aluminum iron water is allowed to enter and form the shape of the second opening grooves by arranging a plurality of second opening grooves, thereby avoiding the aluminum iron plate after solidification being a rectangular plate, and solving the problem that the existing aluminum iron water solidifies into a rectangular plate after cooling.
[0008] At the same time, the second opening groove makes the connection of the solidified aluminum iron plate only higher than the position of the second opening groove, so that the connection of the whole aluminum iron plate is relatively weak, which makes it easier to crush the whole aluminum iron plate, so that the whole aluminum iron plate is broken into small pieces of aluminum iron blocks along the weaker part, and at the same time avoids the problem of multiple crushings to produce a large amount of powder particles during the crushing process, and thus facilitates the small pieces of aluminum iron blocks to be put into the steelmaking furnace for impurity removal and cooling, thereby solving the problem that the existing whole rectangular aluminum iron plate is difficult to transport and crush in the future, and a large amount of powder particles are produced during the crushing process.
[0009] Furthermore: the shape of the cross section of the second opening groove is an inverted isosceles trapezoid, the depth of the second opening groove is 1.5-2.5 cm, and the length of the lower base of the isosceles trapezoid of the cross section of the second opening groove is 3-4 cm.
[0010] Furthermore: a group of support columns are respectively connected to the outer walls at the left and right ends of the base, and the support columns of the same group are arranged at equal intervals along the base, and anti-slip patterns are welded on the outer walls of the support columns.
[0011] Furthermore: at least two stripping modules are connected to the bottom of the first opening slot, the two stripping modules are respectively located at the left and right ends of the base, and the two stripping modules are both located above the second opening slot.
[0012] Furthermore: the stripping module is tilted, the height of one end of the stripping module connected to the base is greater than the height of the other end, and the height of the connection between the stripping module and the base is less than the height of the base.
[0013] Furthermore, the connection between the stripping module and the base and the two corners of the front end are both provided with fourth rounded corners.
[0014] Furthermore: the heights of the left and right ends of the first opening groove are equal and greater than the heights of the front and rear ends.
[0015] Furthermore: demoulding angles are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the first opening groove, and the height of the demoulding angles is greater than the height of the second opening groove.
[0016] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. A mold used for solidifying aluminum iron liquid into a whole aluminum iron plate. Through the second opening groove, the connection of the solidified aluminum iron plate is only higher than the second opening groove, so that the connection of the whole aluminum iron plate is relatively weak, which makes it easier to break the whole aluminum iron plate, so that the whole aluminum iron plate is broken into small pieces of aluminum iron along the weaker part;
[0018] 2. The utility model avoids the problem of multiple crushings and generation of a large amount of powder particles in the existing rectangular aluminum iron plate crushing process, thereby facilitating the placement of small aluminum iron blocks into the steelmaking furnace for impurity removal and cooling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present utility model and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work, including:
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Markings in the figure: 1-base, 2-first fillet, 3-first opening groove, 4-second fillet, 5-second opening groove, 6-third fillet, 7-support column, 8-anti-slip pattern, 9-demolding module, 10-fourth fillet, 11-demolding angle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model, that is, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] It should be noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0026] The features and performance of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0027] Embodiment 1
[0028] The utility model is used for the mold for solidifying aluminum iron juice into a whole piece of aluminum iron plate, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, it includes a horizontally arranged base 1, the shape of the base 1 is a rectangular body, the four corners of the outer wall of the base 1 are respectively provided with first rounded corners 2, the upper end surface of the base 1 is provided with a first opening groove 3, the size and shape of the first opening groove 3 match the size and shape of the upper end surface of the base 1, the four corners of the inner wall of the first opening groove 3 are provided with second rounded corners 4, a plurality of groups of second opening grooves 5 are provided on the bottom of the first opening groove 3, the plurality of groups of second opening grooves 5 are arranged side by side in sequence along the front and rear direction of the base 1, the second opening grooves 5 of the same group are arranged side by side in sequence along the left and right direction of the base 1, and third rounded corners 6 are provided between adjacent second opening grooves 5.
[0029] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is as follows: the first rounded corners arranged on the outer wall of the base avoid the problem of scratches by the staff during the moving process; the upper end surface of the base is used to arrange the first open groove; the interior of the first open groove is used to temporarily store the aluminum iron water to be solidified; the second rounded corners arranged at the four corners of the inner wall of the first open groove facilitate the demoulding of the aluminum iron plate after auxiliary solidification; the bottom of the first open groove is used to arrange a plurality of second open grooves; by arranging a plurality of second open grooves, the aluminum iron water enters and forms the shape of the second open grooves, thereby avoiding the aluminum iron plate after solidification from being a rectangular plate; at the same time, the second open grooves are used to ensure that the connection of the solidified aluminum iron plate is only higher than the position of the second open grooves, so that the connection of the whole aluminum iron plate is relatively weak, thereby facilitating the crushing of the whole aluminum iron plate, so that the whole aluminum iron plate is broken into small pieces of aluminum iron blocks along the relatively weak parts, thereby avoiding the problem of multiple crushings to produce a large amount of powdery particles during the crushing process, thereby facilitating the small pieces of aluminum iron blocks to be put into the steelmaking furnace for impurity removal and cooling.
[0030] Preferably, a third fillet is provided between adjacent second opening grooves to facilitate demoulding after the entire aluminum iron plate is solidified.
[0031] Embodiment 2
[0032] The utility model is used for the mold for solidifying aluminum iron liquid into a whole piece of aluminum iron plate, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the cross-section of the second opening groove 5 is in the shape of an inverted isosceles trapezoid, the depth of the second opening groove 5 is 1.5-2.5 cm, and the length of the lower base of the isosceles trapezoid in the cross-section of the second opening groove 5 is 3-4 cm.
[0033] A group of support columns 7 are respectively connected to the outer walls at the left and right ends of the base 1 . The support columns 7 of the same group are arranged at equal intervals along the base 1 . Anti-slip patterns 8 are welded on the outer walls of the support columns 7 .
[0034] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is: by setting the shape and size of the second opening groove, it is convenient for the subsequent crushing of the entire aluminum-iron plate to make the entire aluminum-iron plate break at the weak point above the third fillet, and then the crushed aluminum-iron block forms an aluminum-iron block in the shape of the second opening groove, and at the same time, it is convenient to put the aluminum-iron block of the set size into the steelmaking furnace for rapid melting and absorption of impurities, while achieving a better cooling effect.
[0035] The outer walls at the left and right ends of the base are respectively used to set support columns, which are used to facilitate lifting by a gantry crane, and then to facilitate turning over the entire base, so that the solidified aluminum iron plate faces downward, and then to facilitate demoulding of the entire aluminum iron plate. Preferably, anti-slip grooves are provided on the support columns to increase the friction of the outer wall of the support columns.
[0036] Embodiment 3
[0037] The utility model is used for the mold for solidifying aluminum iron liquid into a whole piece of aluminum iron plate, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, at least two stripping modules 9 are connected to the bottom of the first opening slot 3 , and the two stripping modules 9 are respectively located at the left and right ends of the base 1 , and the two stripping modules 9 are both located above the second opening slot 5 .
[0038] The stripping module 9 is tilted, and the height of one end of the stripping module 9 connected to the base 1 is greater than the height of the other end, and the height of the connection between the stripping module 9 and the base 1 is less than the height of the base 1.
[0039] A fourth rounded corner 10 is formed at the connection between the stripping module 9 and the base 1 and at two corners of the front end.
[0040] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is: the stripping modules arranged at both ends of the bottom of the second open groove are convenient for assisting the demoulding of the aluminum iron plate after solidification. The stripping modules are inclined so that the aluminum iron juice poured into the first open groove is submerged to half the height of the stripping modules. After solidification, workers can use tools to easily insert the stripping modules into the connection between the aluminum iron plate, thereby facilitating the demoulding of the entire aluminum iron block.
[0041] Preferably, the fourth fillet is provided to facilitate demoulding of the entire aluminum iron plate.
[0042] Embodiment 4
[0043] The utility model is used for the mold for solidifying aluminum iron liquid into a whole piece of aluminum iron plate, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the heights of the left and right ends of the first opening slot 3 are equal and greater than the heights of the front and rear ends.
[0044] The four corners of the bottom of the first opening groove 3 are respectively provided with demoulding corners 11 , and the height of the demoulding corners 11 is greater than the height of the second opening groove 5 .
[0045] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is: the heights of the left and right ends of the first opening groove are relatively high, so as to play a blocking role when the aluminum-iron juice water is poured into the first opening groove, thereby preventing part of the aluminum-iron juice water from rushing out of the first opening groove. At the same time, by setting the heights of the front and rear ends of the first opening groove, it is convenient to limit the position of the aluminum-iron juice water poured into the first opening groove.
[0046] The demoulding angles set at the four corners of the bottom of the first opening groove are convenient for assisting the demoulding of the entire aluminum iron plate. The height of the demoulding angles is less than the height of the demoulding module and greater than the height of the second opening groove, so that the demoulding angles can achieve the purpose of assisting the demoulding module to demould the entire aluminum iron plate.
[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made by any technician familiar with the field within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mold used to solidify aluminum iron liquid into a whole piece of aluminum iron plate, characterized by: The invention comprises a horizontally arranged base (1), the base (1) is in the shape of a rectangular body, the four corners of the outer wall of the base (1) are respectively provided with first rounded corners (2), the upper end surface of the base (1) is provided with a first opening groove (3), the size and shape of the first opening groove (3) match the size and shape of the upper end surface of the base (1), the four corners of the inner wall of the first opening groove (3) are respectively provided with second rounded corners (4), a plurality of groups of second opening grooves (5) are provided on the bottom of the first opening groove (3), the plurality of groups of second opening grooves (5) are sequentially arranged side by side along the front-back direction of the base (1), the second opening grooves (5) of the same group are sequentially arranged side by side along the left-right direction of the base (1), and a third rounded corner (6) is respectively provided between adjacent second opening grooves (5).
2. The mold for solidifying aluminum iron liquid into a whole aluminum iron plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the second opening groove (5) is in the shape of an inverted isosceles trapezoid, the depth of the second opening groove (5) is 1.5-2.5 cm, and the length of the lower base of the isosceles trapezoid in the cross-section of the second opening groove (5) is 3-4 cm.
3. The mold for solidifying aluminum iron liquid into a whole aluminum iron plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of support columns (7) are respectively connected to the outer walls of the left and right ends of the base (1); the support columns (7) of the same group are arranged at equal intervals along the base (1); and anti-slip patterns (8) are welded on the outer walls of the support columns (7).
4. The mold for solidifying aluminum iron liquid into a whole aluminum iron plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two stripping modules (9) are also connected to the bottom of the first opening groove (3), and the two stripping modules (9) are respectively located at the left and right ends of the base (1), and the two stripping modules (9) are both located above the second opening groove (5).
5. The mold for solidifying aluminum iron liquid into a whole aluminum iron plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stripping module (9) is arranged tilted, the height of one end where the stripping module (9) is connected to the base (1) is greater than the height of the other end, and the height of the connection between the stripping module (9) and the base (1) is less than the height of the base (1).
6. The mold for solidifying aluminum iron liquid into a whole aluminum iron plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection between the stripping module (9) and the base (1) and the two corners of the front end are both provided with fourth rounded corners (10).
7. The mold for solidifying aluminum iron liquid into a whole aluminum iron plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heights of the left and right ends of the first opening groove (3) are equal and greater than the heights of the front and rear ends.
8. The mold for solidifying aluminum iron liquid into a whole aluminum iron plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Demolding angles (11) are respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom of the first opening groove (3), and the height of the demoulding angles (11) is greater than the height of the second opening groove (5).