Thermal insulation device for hot delivery roller way

The heat preservation device for hot delivery rollers addresses inadequate insulation and cleaning issues by employing a four-sided insulation design with a slag chute and detachable connections, enhancing insulation and facilitating scale removal.

CN222268628UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31BEIJING METALLURGICAL EQUIP RES DESIGN INST CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323556674.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-26
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hot delivery roller insulation covers primarily provide three-sided insulation, allowing heat dissipation from the roller's bottom through air convection, resulting in inadequate insulation and difficulty in cleaning oxidized iron scale.

Method used

A heat preservation device with a lower, middle, and upper insulation cover design that insulates all four sides of the roller, incorporating a slag chute for easy cleaning and using detachable connections for maintenance, along with heat-insulating cotton boards and anti-slag coating.

Benefits of technology

Enhances insulation effectiveness by preventing heat loss through comprehensive coverage and facilitates easy cleaning of oxidized iron scale, improving the overall insulation performance and maintenance convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a thermal insulation device for a hot delivery roller way. The thermal insulation device comprises a lower thermal insulation cover, a middle thermal insulation cover and an upper thermal insulation cover, the lower heat preservation cover is arranged below the hot conveying roller; the lower heat preservation cover comprises a bottom cover plate, and a first lower side plate and a second lower side plate which are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom cover plate; a slag sliding seam is arranged on the bottom cover plate and below the hot conveying roller; the middle heat preservation cover comprises a first side cover plate detachably installed on the top of the first lower side plate and a second side cover plate detachably installed on the top of the second lower side plate. The upper heat preservation cover is horizontally arranged above the hot conveying roller, and the two sides of the bottom end of the upper heat preservation cover are erected at the top ends of the first side cover plate and the second side cover plate correspondingly. An upper heat preservation cavity is formed in the upper heat preservation cover. The heat preservation cover can solve the problem that in the prior art, a three-face heat preservation mode is mostly adopted in a heat preservation cover of a hot conveying roller way, and the heat preservation effect is not ideal.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of continuous casting equipment, and more specifically to a heat-conveying roller table heat preservation device. Background Art

[0002] Hot delivery and hot loading of continuous casting billets is a production process in which the high-temperature continuous casting billets are transported into a heating furnace and then rolled. This can effectively reduce energy consumption and improve the quality of finished products.

[0003] The continuous casting billet transport roller is one of the main supporting equipment for hot delivery and hot loading of continuous casting billets. During the transportation process, the temperature of the continuous casting billet drops rapidly due to its own radiation heat dissipation, convection heat dissipation with the surrounding air, and contact heat conduction between it and the conveyor roller. Therefore, it is necessary to install an insulation cover on the transport roller.

[0004] At present, the existing hot delivery roller insulation cover mostly adopts the three-sided insulation form. For example, the existing patent CN215355347U discloses a billet out of furnace roller insulation cover, including an insulation cover body, which can be detachably covered on the side baffles on both sides of the roller, and is opened at both ends along the movement direction of the roller; a crossbeam is arranged on the upper surface of the insulation cover body; and a reinforcing rib is arranged on the inner side of the insulation cover body. Since the insulation material is only placed above and on both sides of the roller, the heat can be dissipated from the roller surface to the bottom of the roller by air convection, etc., so the insulation effect is not ideal. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a hot delivery roller insulation device to solve the problem that in the prior art, the hot delivery roller insulation cover mostly adopts a three-sided insulation form, and only places insulation materials above and on both sides of the roller, so the heat can be dissipated from the bottom of the roller through the roller surface and through air convection, etc., so the insulation effect is not ideal.

[0006] The utility model provides a heat preservation device for a hot delivery roller, comprising: a lower heat preservation cover, a middle heat preservation cover, and an upper heat preservation cover; wherein the lower heat preservation cover is arranged below the hot delivery roller; the lower heat preservation cover comprises a bottom cover plate, a first lower side plate and a second lower side plate respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom cover plate; a bottom heat preservation cavity is arranged inside the bottom cover plate; a first bottom side heat preservation cavity is arranged inside the first lower side plate; a second bottom side heat preservation cavity is arranged inside the second lower side plate; a slag slitting slot is arranged below the hot delivery roller on the bottom cover plate; the slag slitting slot is arranged along the length direction of the hot delivery roller; the middle heat preservation cover comprises a top plate detachably mounted on the first lower side plate and a first side cover plate at the bottom and a second side cover plate detachably mounted on the top of the second lower side plate; a first middle side heat preservation cavity and a second middle side heat preservation cavity are respectively arranged inside the first side cover plate and the second side cover plate; the upper heat preservation cover is horizontally arranged above the hot delivery roller, and the bottom ends of the upper heat preservation cover are respectively laid on the top ends of the first side cover plate and the second side cover plate; an upper heat preservation cavity is arranged inside the upper heat preservation cover; the bottom heat preservation cavity, the first bottom side heat preservation cavity, the second bottom side heat preservation cavity, the first middle side heat preservation cavity, the second middle side heat preservation cavity and the upper heat preservation cavity are all filled with heat preservation mechanisms.

[0007] In addition, a preferred structure is that a fixed mounting plate is provided at the bottom end of the lower heat-insulating cover; the fixed mounting plate is mounted on the bracket of the conveyor roller through a detachable connecting mechanism.

[0008] In addition, a preferred structure is that the detachable connecting mechanism includes a connecting bolt; first fixing holes are respectively provided on both side ends of the fixed mounting plate; a second fixing hole is provided on the bracket of the conveyor roller; and the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole are connected by the connecting bolt.

[0009] In addition, a preferred structure is that the slag slot divides the bottom cover plate into a first bottom cover plate and a second bottom cover plate; the first bottom cover plate and the second bottom cover plate are both inclined, and the first end of the first bottom cover plate and the second bottom cover plate close to the slag slot is lower than the other end.

[0010] In addition, a preferred structure is that a first connecting plate is fixedly provided at both ends of the bottom of the first side cover plate, and a first connecting hole is arranged on the first connecting plate; a second connecting hole is arranged at a position corresponding to the first connecting hole at the top end of the first lower side plate; the second connecting hole is connected to the first connecting hole by a first bolt; and / or, a second connecting plate is fixedly provided at both ends of the bottom of the second side cover plate, and a third connecting hole is arranged on the second connecting plate; a fourth connecting hole is arranged at a position corresponding to the third connecting hole at the top end of the second lower side plate; the fourth connecting hole is connected to the third connecting hole by a second bolt.

[0011] In addition, a preferred structure is that a first half hole is provided at the bottom end of the first side cover plate and is located above the driving roller shaft of the hot delivery roller; a second half hole is provided at the top end of the first lower side plate and is located below the driving roller shaft of the hot delivery roller; the first half hole and the second half hole are connected to form a first driving roller shaft through hole; a third half hole is provided at the bottom end of the second side cover plate and is located above the driving roller shaft of the hot delivery roller; a fourth half hole is provided at the top end of the second lower side plate and is located below the driving roller shaft of the hot delivery roller; the third half hole and the fourth half hole are connected to form a second driving roller shaft through hole.

[0012] In addition, a preferred structure is that an anti-slag coating layer is provided on the top surface of the bottom cover plate.

[0013] In addition, a preferred structure is that a first receiving plate and a second receiving plate are respectively provided at the top ends of the first side cover plate and the second side cover plate; and both sides of the bottom end of the upper thermal insulation cover are respectively laid on the tops of the first receiving plate and the second receiving plate.

[0014] In addition, a preferred structure is that the heat-insulating mechanism is a heat-insulating cotton board.

[0015] In addition, a preferred structure is that a lifting ring is provided on the top of the upper heat-insulating cover.

[0016] It can be seen from the above technical scheme that the hot delivery roller insulation device provided by the utility model insulates the four sides of the hot delivery roller through the structural design of the lower insulation cover, the middle insulation cover, and the upper insulation cover, so that the insulation of the hot delivery roller is more comprehensive, and convection between the empty surface of the hot delivery roller and the external air is avoided to cause heat loss, and the insulation effect is better, thereby effectively solving the problem of unsatisfactory insulation effect of the existing insulation cover; and by arranging a slag chute on the bottom cover plate below the hot delivery roller, it is convenient to clean the oxidized iron scale generated during the transportation of the steel billet from the insulation device, thereby effectively solving the problem that the oxidized iron scale is difficult to clean during the transportation of the steel billet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] By referring to the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and with a more comprehensive understanding of the present invention, other purposes and results of the present invention will become more clear and easy to understand. In the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of a heat-transfer roller heat preservation device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the heat preservation device of the hot delivery roller according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower heat preservation cover according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first side cover plate according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first side cover plate from another angle according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, 1-lower insulation cover, 11-bottom cover plate, 111-first bottom cover plate, 112-second bottom cover plate, 12-first lower side plate, 13-second lower side plate, 14-slag chute, 2-middle insulation cover, 21-first side cover plate, 211-first connecting plate, 2111-first connecting hole, 22-second side cover plate, 3-upper insulation cover, 4-insulation mechanism, 5-fixed mounting plate, 51-first fixing hole, 61-first half hole, 62-second half hole, 7-first drive roller shaft through hole, 8-anti-slag coating layer.

[0024] The same reference numerals throughout the drawings indicate similar or corresponding features or functions. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In response to the above-mentioned problem that in the prior art, the heat preservation cover of the hot delivery roller mostly adopts a three-sided insulation form, and the insulation material is only placed above and on both sides of the roller. Therefore, the heat can be dissipated from the bottom of the roller through the roller surface and through air convection, etc., so the insulation effect is not ideal. A heat preservation device for a hot delivery roller is proposed.

[0026] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In order to illustrate the heat preservation device of the hot conveying roller provided by the utility model, Figure 1 The front view structure of the heat-saving roller conveyor heat-insulating device according to the embodiment of the utility model is shown; Figure 2 The side view structure of the heat preservation device of the hot delivery roller conveyor according to the embodiment of the utility model is shown; Figure 3The structure of the lower heat preservation cover according to the embodiment of the utility model is shown; Figure 4 The structure of the first side cover plate according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown; Figure 5 The structure of the first side cover plate at another angle according to the embodiment of the utility model is shown.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown together, the heat preservation device of the hot delivery roller provided by the utility model comprises: a lower heat preservation cover 1, a middle heat preservation cover, and an upper heat preservation cover 3; wherein the lower heat preservation cover 1 is arranged below the hot delivery roller (not shown in the figure); the lower heat preservation cover 1 comprises a bottom cover plate 11, a first lower side plate 12 and a second lower side plate 13 respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom cover plate 11; a bottom heat preservation cavity is arranged inside the bottom cover plate 11; a first bottom side heat preservation cavity is arranged inside the first lower side plate 12; a second bottom side heat preservation cavity is arranged inside the second lower side plate 13; a slag slit 14 is arranged below the hot delivery roller on the bottom cover plate 11; the slag slit 14 is arranged along the length direction of the hot delivery roller; the middle heat preservation cover 2 comprises a A first side cover plate 21 detachably mounted on the top of the first lower side plate 12 and a second side cover plate 22 detachably mounted on the top of the second lower side plate 13; a first middle side insulation cavity and a second middle side insulation cavity are respectively arranged inside the first side cover plate 21 and the second side cover plate 22; an upper insulation cover 3 is horizontally arranged above the hot delivery roller, and both sides of the bottom end of the upper insulation cover 3 are respectively laid on the top ends of the first side cover plate 21 and the second side cover plate 22; an upper insulation cavity is arranged inside the upper insulation cover 3; the bottom insulation cavity, the first bottom side insulation cavity, the second bottom side insulation cavity, the first middle side insulation cavity, the second middle side insulation cavity and the upper insulation cavity are all filled with insulation mechanisms 4.

[0029] It should be noted that: in this embodiment, the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "middle", "lower", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed or operate in a specific direction. Therefore, it should not be understood as a limitation on the present utility model.

[0030] Corresponding to each group of hot delivery rollers, a hot delivery roller table insulation device provided by the utility model can be correspondingly arranged, which is convenient for installation and removal.

[0031] Among them, each group of hot delivery rollers generally includes an upper free roller and a lower driving roller, and a billet hot delivery line is formed between the free roller and the driving roller. The hot delivery roller is a mature equipment in this field, so the specific structure of the hot delivery roller is not described in detail; the upper insulation cover 3 in the utility model is arranged above the upper free roller; the lower insulation cover 1 is arranged below the lower driving roller to achieve the effect of heat preservation on all four sides of the hot delivery roller.

[0032] Through the structural design of the lower insulation cover 1, the middle insulation cover 2, and the upper insulation cover 3, the four sides of the hot delivery roller are insulated, so that the insulation of the hot delivery roller is more comprehensive, and convection between the empty surface of the hot delivery roller and the external air is avoided to cause heat loss, and the insulation effect is better, thereby effectively solving the problem of unsatisfactory insulation effect of the existing insulation cover; and by arranging a slag chute 14 on the bottom cover plate 11 below the hot delivery roller, it is convenient to clean the oxidized iron scale generated during the transportation of the steel billet from the insulation device, thereby effectively solving the problem of the oxidized iron scale falling off and being difficult to clean during the transportation of the steel billet.

[0033] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a fixed mounting plate 5 is provided at the bottom end of the lower heat preservation cover 1; the fixed mounting plate 5 is mounted on a bracket (not shown) of the conveyor roller through a detachable connecting mechanism. The detachable connecting mechanism facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the lower heat preservation cover 1.

[0034] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the detachable connection mechanism includes a connection bolt; a first fixing hole 51 is respectively provided at both side ends of the fixed installation plate 5; a second fixing hole is provided on the bracket of the conveyor roller; the first fixing hole 51 is connected to the second fixing hole by a connection bolt. This is a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and of course other connection mechanisms having the same function as the connection bolt can also be used instead, and the utility model does not make any special limitation on this.

[0035] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the slag slot 14 divides the bottom cover plate 11 into a first bottom cover plate 111 and a second bottom cover plate 112; the first bottom cover plate 111 and the second bottom cover plate 112 are both inclined, and the first end of the first bottom cover plate 111 and the second bottom cover plate 112 close to the slag slot 14 is lower than the other end. By arranging the first bottom cover plate 111 and the second bottom cover plate 112 obliquely, it is convenient to discharge the oxidized iron scale falling off the steel billet, thereby facilitating the iron scale cleaning operation inside the heat preservation device.

[0036] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a first connecting plate 211 is fixedly provided at both ends of the bottom of the first side cover plate 21, and a first connecting hole 2111 is provided on the first connecting plate 211; a second connecting hole is provided at the top of the first lower side plate 12 at a position corresponding to the first connecting hole 2111; the second connecting hole and the first connecting hole 2111 are connected by a first bolt; and / or, a second connecting plate is fixedly provided at both ends of the bottom of the second side cover plate 22, and a third connecting hole is provided on the second connecting plate; a fourth connecting hole is provided at the top of the second lower side plate 13 at a position corresponding to the third connecting hole; the fourth connecting hole and the third connecting hole are connected by a second bolt. It is convenient to disassemble and assemble the middle heat preservation cover 2 and the lower heat preservation cover 1, making replacement and maintenance more convenient.

[0037] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a first half hole 61 is provided at the bottom end of the first side cover plate 21 above the drive roller shaft of the hot delivery roller; a second half hole 62 is provided at the top end of the first lower side plate 12 below the drive roller shaft of the hot delivery roller; the first half hole 61 and the second half hole 62 are connected to form a first drive roller shaft through hole 7; a third half hole is provided at the bottom end of the second side cover plate 22 above the drive roller shaft of the hot delivery roller; a fourth half hole is provided at the top end of the second lower side plate 13 below the drive roller shaft of the hot delivery roller; the third half hole and the fourth half hole are connected to form a second drive roller shaft through hole. It is convenient to install the drive shaft of the drive roller in the hot delivery roller.

[0038] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an anti-slag coating layer 8 is provided on the top surface of the bottom cover plate 11 to prevent the iron sheet from being bonded to the bottom cover plate 11 and to make it easier to clean and remove the iron sheet from the slag slot 14.

[0039] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a first receiving plate and a second receiving plate are respectively arranged at the top of the first side cover plate 21 and the second side cover plate 22; and the bottom ends of the upper heat-insulating cover 3 are respectively placed on the top of the first receiving plate and the second receiving plate. This facilitates the arrangement of the upper heat-insulating cover 3, and the receiving plate plays a role in protecting the middle heat-insulating cover 2.

[0040] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the heat preservation mechanism 4 is a heat preservation cotton board. This is a preferred solution, and other heat preservation mechanisms can certainly be used to replace it, and the present invention does not make special restrictions on this.

[0041] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a hoisting ring is provided on the top of the upper heat-insulating cover 3. It is convenient to hoist and remove the upper heat-insulating cover 3, and the hoisting ring can be fixed to the top of the upper heat-insulating cover 3 by welding, so that the structure is more solid.

[0042] It can be seen from the above specific implementation methods that the hot delivery roller insulation device provided by the utility model insulates the four sides of the hot delivery roller through the structural design of the lower insulation cover, the middle insulation cover, and the upper insulation cover, so that the insulation of the hot delivery roller is more comprehensive, and convection between the empty surface of the hot delivery roller and the external air is avoided to cause heat loss, and the insulation effect is better, thereby effectively solving the problem of unsatisfactory insulation effect of the existing insulation cover; and by arranging a slag chute on the bottom cover plate below the hot delivery roller, it is convenient to clean the oxidized iron scale generated during the transportation of the steel billet from the insulation device, thereby effectively solving the problem that the oxidized iron scale is difficult to clean during the transportation of the steel billet.

[0043] As described above, the heat preservation device for hot conveying rollers proposed by the utility model is described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those skilled in the art should understand that various improvements can be made to the heat preservation device for hot conveying rollers proposed by the utility model without departing from the content of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be determined by the content of the attached claims.

Claims

1. A heat preservation device for hot delivery roller, characterized in that: include: Lower insulation cover, middle insulation cover, upper insulation cover; among them, The lower heat-insulating cover is arranged below the hot delivery roller; the lower heat-insulating cover comprises a bottom cover plate, a first lower side plate and a second lower side plate respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom cover plate; a bottom heat-insulating cavity is arranged inside the bottom cover plate; a first bottom heat-insulating cavity is arranged inside the first lower side plate; a second bottom heat-insulating cavity is arranged inside the second lower side plate; a slag slit is arranged below the hot delivery roller on the bottom cover plate; the slag slit is arranged along the length direction of the hot delivery roller; The middle heat-insulating cover comprises a first side cover plate detachably mounted on the top of the first lower side plate and a second side cover plate detachably mounted on the top of the second lower side plate; a first middle heat-insulating cavity and a second middle heat-insulating cavity are respectively arranged inside the first side cover plate and the second side cover plate; The upper heat preservation cover is horizontally arranged above the heat delivery roller, and the bottom ends of the upper heat preservation cover are respectively placed on the top ends of the first side cover plate and the second side cover plate; an upper heat preservation cavity is arranged inside the upper heat preservation cover; The bottom heat-insulating cavity, the first bottom heat-insulating cavity, the second bottom heat-insulating cavity, the first middle heat-insulating cavity, the second middle heat-insulating cavity, and the upper heat-insulating cavity are all filled with heat-insulating mechanisms.

2. The heat preservation device for hot delivery roller conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed mounting plate is provided at the bottom end of the lower heat-insulating cover; The fixed installation plate is installed on the bracket of the conveying roller through a detachable connecting mechanism.

3. The heat preservation device for hot delivery rollers according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The detachable connection mechanism includes a connection bolt; First fixing holes are respectively provided at both side ends of the fixed mounting plate; A second fixing hole is provided on the bracket of the conveying roller; The first fixing hole and the second fixing hole are connected by the connecting bolt.

4. The heat preservation device for hot delivery roller conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag slot divides the bottom cover plate into a first bottom cover plate and a second bottom cover plate; The first bottom cover plate and the second bottom cover plate are both inclined, and the first end of the first bottom cover plate and the second bottom cover plate close to the slag slot is lower than the other end.

5. The heat preservation device for hot delivery rollers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting plate is fixedly provided at both ends of the bottom of the first side cover plate, and a first connecting hole is provided on the first connecting plate; a second connecting hole is provided at a position corresponding to the first connecting hole at the top of the first lower side plate; the second connecting hole is connected to the first connecting hole by a first bolt; and / or, A second connecting plate is fixed at both ends of the bottom of the second side cover plate, and a third connecting hole is arranged on the second connecting plate; a fourth connecting hole is arranged at a position corresponding to the third connecting hole at the top of the second lower side plate; the fourth connecting hole is connected to the third connecting hole by a second bolt.

6. The heat preservation device for hot delivery rollers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first half hole is provided at the bottom end of the first side cover plate and located above the drive roller shaft of the heat delivery roller; a second half hole is provided at the top end of the first lower side plate and located below the drive roller shaft of the heat delivery roller; the first half hole and the second half hole are butted together to form a first drive roller shaft through hole; A third half hole is provided at the bottom end of the second side cover plate, located above the driving roller shaft of the hot delivery roller; a fourth half hole is provided at the top end of the second lower side plate, located below the driving roller shaft of the hot delivery roller; the third half hole and the fourth half hole are connected to form a second driving roller shaft through hole.

7. The heat preservation device for hot delivery rollers according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slag coating layer is arranged on the top surface of the bottom cover plate.

8. The heat preservation device for hot delivery rollers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first receiving plate and a second receiving plate are respectively arranged at the top ends of the first side cover plate and the second side cover plate; Both sides of the bottom end of the upper heat-insulating cover are respectively laid on the top of the first receiving plate and the second receiving plate.

9. The heat preservation device for hot delivery rollers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat preservation mechanism is a heat preservation cotton board.

10. The heat preservation device for hot delivery rollers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hoisting ring is arranged on the top of the upper heat-insulating cover.