Positioner for welding
By designing a welding positioning machine, using the drive components to drive the rotating components and the driven mechanism of the active mechanism, the precise adjustment of the angle of the welding station and the workpiece is achieved, and the problems of welding accuracy and labor intensity of large workpieces are solved, and the welding efficiency and accuracy are improved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323475965.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-20
AI Technical Summary
During the welding process, especially for the welding of large workpieces, the labor intensity of artificial swing workpieces is large and the angle difference is large, resulting in low welding accuracy. Especially in the field of automatic welding, the requirements for workpiece position and angle are high and difficult to meet.
Design a welding positioning machine, which drives the rotation of the rotating component and drives the rotation of the active mechanism and the driven mechanism to realize the rotation of the welding station and the angle adjustment of the workpiece, and uses the active mechanism and the driven mechanism to form the welding station. Accurately adjust the welding station and workpiece angle.
It improves welding accuracy, reduces the labor intensity of operators, meets the needs of automated welding, and improves welding efficiency and accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN222269173U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of welding equipment, and in particular relates to a welding positioner. Background Art
[0002] Welding, also known as fusion, is a manufacturing process and technology that joins metals or other thermoplastic materials such as plastics by heating, high temperature or high pressure.
[0003] When welding workpieces, the workpieces need to be swung to different angles to meet welding requirements. For welding large workpieces, the labor intensity of manually swinging the workpieces is high, and the large difference in the swinging angles of the workpieces will lead to poor product consistency, which is not conducive to controlling welding accuracy. Especially in the field of automatic welding, the position and angle of the workpiece are required to be high. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a welding positioner, which drives the rotating component to rotate through the driving component, thereby driving the active mechanism and the driven mechanism to rotate, and can rotate the welding station to the desired position, and then drive the workpiece to rotate through the active mechanism, and can rotate the workpiece to the desired angle, which is beneficial to improving the welding accuracy.
[0005] A welding positioner comprises a base for adjusting the position of a workstation, and an active mechanism and a driven mechanism for driving a workpiece to rotate. The workstation is composed of an active mechanism and a driven mechanism that are relatively arranged. A rotating assembly is arranged on the base, and the rotating assembly is driven to rotate by a driving assembly inside the base. Connecting plates are respectively installed at both ends of the rotating assembly, and the active mechanism and the driven mechanism are both connected to the connecting plates.
[0006] Preferably, the base comprises a pedestal, the top of the pedestal is rotatably connected with a rotating disk, the rotating disk is sleeved in a concave cavity at the top of the pedestal, and the rotating disk is driven to rotate by a driving assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a motor 1, the motor 1 is mounted on a base, the driving end of the motor 1 drives the rotating disk to rotate through a reducer 1, and the rotating assembly is connected to the rotating disk.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating disk is in an annular shape, and the inner ring is provided with a rack meshing with a gear, and the gear is connected to the driving end of the reducer.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a connecting box connected to the base, the bottom plate of the connecting box is connected to the rotating disk, the motor 1 is mounted on the top plate of the connecting box, and the reducer 1 is located inside the connecting box; a protective plate is connected to the connecting box, a safety box is embedded and installed at the position of the motor 1, and the motor 1 is located inside the safety box.
[0010] Preferably, at least one vertically arranged fixing plate is installed inside the connection box.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating assembly and the two connecting plates are arranged in an I-shape, one end of the connecting plate is connected to the active mechanism, and the other end is connected to the driven mechanism, and the corresponding ends of the two connecting plates are respectively configured as the active mechanism and the driven mechanism.
[0012] Preferably, the active mechanism includes a motor 2 installed inside an installation box 1, the installation box 1 is installed on a connecting plate, the driving end of the motor 2 is connected to a tooling fixing plate 1 through a reducer 2, and the tooling fixing plate 1 is located outside the installation box 1.
[0013] Preferably, the driven mechanism comprises a second installation box connected to the connecting plate, and a side wall of the second installation box is connected to a second tooling fixing plate via a rotating shaft.
[0014] Preferably, a handlebar is installed on the side wall of the connecting plate, and the handle end of the handlebar is arc-shaped.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the welding positioner forms a welding station through an active mechanism and a driven mechanism, utilizes a driving component to drive a rotating component to rotate, thereby driving the welding station to rotate, and can accurately adjust the welding station to a desired position; and then drives the workpiece to rotate by itself through an active mechanism, and can adjust the angle of the workpiece, thereby meeting the welding requirements, can effectively improve welding efficiency, control welding accuracy, reduce the labor intensity of operators, and can also meet the requirements of automated welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of the base of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the active mechanism and the driven mechanism of the utility model.
[0022] The markings in the figure are: 1. Base; 101. Pedestal; 103. Motor 1; 104. Reducer 1; 105. Gear; 106. Rotating plate; 2. Rotating assembly; 201. Connecting box; 202. Safety box; 203. Protective plate; 204. Fixed plate; 3. Active mechanism; 301. Motor 2; 302. Mounting box 1; 303. Reducer 2; 304. Fixing plate 1; 4. Driven mechanism; 401. Mounting box 2; 402. Rotating shaft; 403. Fixing plate 2; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a welding positioner includes a base 1, a rotating component 2, an active mechanism 3 and a driven mechanism 4, wherein the bottom of the rotating component 2 is connected to the base 1, and both ends are connected to the active mechanism 3 and the driven mechanism 4 through a connecting plate 5, wherein the active mechanism 3 and the driven mechanism 4 located on the same side constitute a welding station, and the rotating component 2 is driven to rotate by a driving component arranged inside the base 1, thereby driving the welding station composed of the active mechanism 3 and the driven mechanism 4 to rotate and adjust the position of the welding station.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 4 The base 1 includes a base 101, and a rotating disk 106 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 101. The rotating disk 106 is sleeved in a concave cavity at the top of the base 101, and the rotating disk 106 is driven to rotate by a driving component. Specifically, the driving component includes a motor 103, which is mounted on the base 101. The driving end of the motor 103 drives the rotating disk 106 to rotate through a reducer 104, and the rotating component 2 is connected to the rotating disk 106. In a specific embodiment, the rotating disk 106 is annular, and the inner ring is provided with a rack meshing with a gear 105, and the gear 105 is connected to the driving end of the reducer 104.
[0026] The motor 103 drives the gear 105 to rotate through the reducer 104, and the meshing action of the gear 105 and the rack is used to rotate the rotating disk 106. Since the rotating assembly 2 is connected to the rotating disk 106, the rotating assembly 2 can drive the welding station thereon to rotate under the drive of the motor 103, thereby adjusting the position of the welding machine station. Furthermore, through the meshing action between the gear 105 and the rack, the rotation angle can be accurately controlled, thereby improving the accuracy of the welding station adjustment.
[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, the rotating component 2 includes a connecting box 201 connected to the base 1, the bottom plate of the connecting box 201 is connected to the rotating disk 106, the motor 103 is mounted on the top plate of the connecting box 201, the reducer 104 is located inside the connecting box 201, and at least one vertically arranged fixing plate 204 is installed inside the connecting box 201. The additional fixing plate 204 can improve the strength of the connecting box 201 and prevent the box from collapsing.
[0028] In addition, a protective plate 203 is connected to the connection box 201, and a safety box 202 is embedded and installed at the position of the motor 103. The motor 103 is located inside the safety box 202. The protective plate 203 is used to isolate the two welding stations to avoid mutual influence during welding. The safety box 202 and the connection box 201 cover the drive assembly and the base 1, which can protect the drive source and prevent the drive assembly from being exposed and affecting its service life.
[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the rotating assembly 2 and the two connecting plates 5 are arranged in an I-shaped arrangement, one end of the connecting plate 5 is connected to the active mechanism 3, and the other end is connected to the driven mechanism 4, and the corresponding ends of the two connecting plates 5 are respectively configured as the active mechanism 3 and the driven mechanism 4. The I-shaped design can make the center of gravity of the connecting plate 5 and the rotating assembly 2 reasonable, and the entire device will not tilt or fall during rotation, and the I-shaped design enables the rotating assembly 2 to drive the two welding stations to rotate at the same time, which can effectively improve work efficiency.
[0030] Specifically, Figure 5 As shown, the active mechanism 3 includes a second motor 301 assembled inside a first installation box 302, the first installation box 302 is installed on a connecting plate 5, the driving end of the second motor 301 is connected to a first tool fixing plate 304 through a second reducer 303, and the first tool fixing plate 304 is located outside the first installation box 302. The driven mechanism 4 includes a second installation box 401 connected to the connecting plate 5, and the side wall of the second installation box 401 is connected to a second tool fixing plate 403 through a rotating shaft 402.
[0031] The two ends of the workpiece to be welded are respectively connected to the tooling fixing plate 1 304 and the tooling fixing plate 2 403. The motor 2 301 drives the tooling fixing plate 1 304 to rotate through the reducer 2 303, thereby driving the workpiece and the tooling fixing plate 2 403 to rotate, realizing the self-rotation of the workpiece to adjust the workpiece to the required welding angle.
[0032] A handle 6 is installed on the side wall of the connecting plate 5 between the active mechanism 3 and the driven mechanism 4, and the handle end of the handle 6 is in an arc shape. The handle 6 drives the rotating assembly 2 to rotate, so that manual adjustment can be achieved, and the arc-shaped handle 6 meets ergonomics and is conducive to improving the comfort of the user.
[0033] Working principle: When the welding positioner is used, the two ends of the workpiece to be welded are connected to the tooling fixing plate 1 304 and the tooling fixing plate 2 403 respectively, and then the motor 103 drives the gear 105 to rotate through the reducer 104, and the meshing action of the gear 105 and the rack is used to rotate the rotating disk 106, thereby driving the welding station on the rotating component 2 to rotate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the welding machine station position.
[0034] Then the second motor 301 drives the first tool fixing plate 304 to rotate through the second reducer 303, thereby driving the workpiece and the second tool fixing plate 403 to rotate, realizing the self-rotation of the workpiece to adjust the workpiece to the required welding angle.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A welding positioner, characterized in that: It comprises a base (1) for adjusting the position of a workstation, and an active mechanism (3) and a driven mechanism (4) for driving a workpiece to rotate, wherein the workstation is composed of the active mechanism (3) and the driven mechanism (4) which are arranged relatively to each other; A rotating assembly (2) is arranged on the base (1), and the rotating assembly (2) is driven to rotate by a driving assembly arranged inside the base (1). Connecting plates (5) are respectively installed at both ends of the rotating assembly (2), and the active mechanism (3) and the driven mechanism (4) are both connected to the connecting plates (5).
2. The welding positioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) comprises a pedestal (101), the top of which is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (106), the rotating disk (106) being sleeved in a concave cavity at the top of the pedestal (101), and the rotating disk (106) being driven to rotate by a driving assembly.
3. The welding positioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor 1 (103), wherein the motor 1 (103) is mounted on a base (101), and a driving end of the motor 1 (103) drives a rotating disk (106) to rotate via a reducer 1 (104), and the rotating assembly (2) is connected to the rotating disk (106).
4. The welding positioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating disk (106) is in the shape of a circular ring, and the inner ring is provided with a rack meshing with a gear (105), and the gear (105) is connected to the driving end of the reducer (104).
5. The welding positioner according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (2) comprises a connection box (201) connected to the base (1), the bottom plate of the connection box (201) is connected to the rotating disk (106), the motor 1 (103) is mounted on the top plate of the connection box (201), and the reducer 1 (104) is located inside the connection box (201); The connection box (201) is connected to a protection plate (203), the protection plate (203) is located at the position of the motor one (103), and a safety box (202) is embedded and installed thereon, and the motor one (103) is located inside the safety box (202).
6. The welding positioner according to claim 5, characterized in that: At least one vertically arranged fixing plate (204) is installed inside the connection box (201).
7. The welding positioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (2) and the two connecting plates (5) are arranged in an I-shaped arrangement; one end of the connecting plate (5) is connected to the active mechanism (3) and the other end is connected to the driven mechanism (4); the corresponding ends of the two connecting plates (5) are respectively configured as the active mechanism (3) and the driven mechanism (4).
8. The welding positioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The active mechanism (3) comprises a second motor (301) mounted inside a first installation box (302), wherein the first installation box (302) is mounted on a connecting plate (5), and a driving end of the second motor (301) is connected to a first tool fixing plate (304) via a second reducer (303), wherein the first tool fixing plate (304) is located outside the first installation box (302).
9. The welding positioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven mechanism (4) comprises a second installation box (401) connected to a connecting plate (5), and a side wall of the second installation box (401) is connected to a second tooling fixing plate (403) via a rotating shaft (402).
10. The welding positioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handlebar (6) is mounted on the side wall of the connecting plate (5), and the handle end of the handlebar (6) is in an arc shape.