Concrete batching aggregate storage bin

CN222270768UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31JILIN JINDING CONCRETE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420381762.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-29
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-28

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aggregate storage bins, and particularly relates to a concrete batching aggregate storage bin which comprises an aggregate storage bin body. The bottom of the aggregate storage bin body is fixedly connected with a material receiving plate; through the arrangement of the discharging mechanism, the end, located in an adjusting groove, of a double-end threaded rod is rotated to drive the double-end threaded rod to rotate, then two threaded blocks on the double-end threaded rod get close to and get away from each other and are matched with a transmission plate, and the height of a supporting plate can be adjusted so as to correspond to spaces needed by different ingredients; the discharging roller can be driven by external equipment to rotate at a constant speed, the opening of the discharging groove gradually faces downwards, concrete ingredients in the discharging groove fall onto the conveying belt under the action of gravity, meanwhile, the discharging plate slides in the discharging groove, concrete raw materials remaining on the inner wall of the discharging groove are scraped off, the discharging plate collides with a limiting block, vibration is generated, and the discharging roller is driven to rotate at a constant speed. The situation that gravel is wetted and attached to the discharging groove and the discharging plate, the calculated discharging amount is affected, and the quality of concrete is affected is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of aggregate bins, in particular to a concrete batching aggregate bin. Background Art

[0002] Concrete refers to cement as the binder, sand and stone as aggregates; it is mixed with water (which may contain admixtures and additives) in a certain proportion and obtained by mixing. It is also called ordinary concrete. Aggregate silos are usually used in the batching system of concrete mixing plants, mainly to store aggregates such as sand and stone in concrete.

[0003] The current concrete batching aggregate silo usually consists of a bracket and an aggregate silo body fixedly mounted on the bracket, that is, concrete batching is put into the aggregate silo body, and when the concrete batching is needed, the valve of the discharge port on the aggregate silo body is opened to discharge the concrete.

[0004] Since the mixing ratios of aggregates such as gravel, coarse sand and fine sand in concrete are different, the feeding amounts are also different. Once the feeding amount is not adjusted properly, the mixing ratio may be unbalanced, thereby affecting the strength and quality of the concrete. Therefore, a concrete batching aggregate silo is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology and solve the problem that due to the different mixing ratios of aggregates such as gravel, coarse sand and fine sand in concrete, the feeding amounts are also different during feeding. Once the feeding amount is not adjusted properly, it may cause the mixing ratio to be unbalanced, thereby affecting the strength and quality of the concrete. A concrete batching aggregate silo is proposed.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: the concrete batching aggregate bin described in the utility model comprises an aggregate bin body; a receiving plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the aggregate bin body, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the receiving plate, a discharge plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the discharge port, a discharge roller is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the discharge port through a rotating shaft, a discharge trough is provided on one side of the outer wall of the discharge roller, a discharge plate is slidably connected in the discharge trough, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the discharge trough;

[0007] The top of described sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking groove, and the interlocking groove is provided with an interlocking groove, and the interlocking groove and the interlocking groove are interlocked and locked.

[0008] Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the discharge chute is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the top end of which passes through the discharge plate and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit block. Through the cooperation of the guide rod and the limit block, the movement of the discharge plate can be positioned and guided.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the discharge port is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate, and the outer wall of the auxiliary plate is provided with a sealing gasket. Through the arrangement and cooperation of the two auxiliary plates, the discharge plate can be cooperated with the discharge roller to cover the discharge roller to prevent sand and gravel from falling from the interval between the discharge roller and the discharge plate.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the inner side wall of the adjusting groove, a positioning block is slidably connected in the limiting groove, one end of the positioning block is elastically connected to the inner side wall of the limiting groove by a spring, and the other end of the positioning block extends out of the limiting groove and is inserted into the card slot provided on the inner side wall of the adjusting groove. Through the cooperation of the limiting groove, the spring and the positioning block, the adjusting groove can be conveniently shielded to prevent fallen sand and gravel and external debris from clogging the adjusting groove.

[0011] Preferably, a toggle groove is provided on a side of the positioning block away from the double-headed threaded rod, and an anti-slip pattern is provided on the inner wall of the toggle groove. The provision of the toggle groove facilitates application of force to the positioning block.

[0012] Preferably, an observation port connected to the discharge chute is provided on one side of the discharge roller, and a transparent block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the observation port. Through the cooperation of the observation port and the transparent block, it is convenient to observe the adjustment height of the support plate and the amount of sand and gravel in the discharge chute.

[0013] Preferably, a sealing gasket is provided on the outer wall of the support plate, and the bottom end of the limit block is set to a cone. The sealing gasket is provided on the outer wall of the support plate to improve the sealing performance, and the bottom end of the limit block is set to a cone to prevent sand and gravel from adhering to the limit block during material feeding.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] 1. The utility model provides a concrete batching aggregate bin. Through the setting of the feeding mechanism, the double-threaded rod is rotated at one end located in the adjusting groove to drive the double-threaded rod to rotate, and then the two threaded blocks on the double-threaded rod are moved closer and farther away from each other. The height of the support plate can be adjusted in cooperation with the transmission plate to correspond to the space required for different ingredients. After the adjustment is completed, the feeding roller can be driven to rotate at a uniform speed through an external device, and the opening of the feeding trough gradually moves downward. The concrete ingredients therein fall onto the conveyor belt under the action of gravity. At the same time, the discharging plate slides in the feeding trough to scrape off the concrete raw materials remaining on the inner wall of the feeding trough, and collides with the limit block to generate vibration, so as to prevent sand and gravel from being wetted and attached to the feeding trough and the feeding plate, affecting the calculated feeding amount and thus affecting the quality of concrete.

[0016] 2. The utility model provides a concrete batching aggregate bin, which can conveniently cover the adjustment groove through the cooperation of the limit groove, the spring and the positioning block to prevent the adjustment groove from being blocked by fallen sand and foreign debris. That is, when the double-headed threaded rod needs to be rotated, the positioning block can be pushed to retract it into the limit groove and leak out of the adjustment groove. After the double-headed threaded rod is adjusted, the positioning block is released, and under the action of the spring, the positioning block is reset and covers the adjustment plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the material receiving plate in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is one of the cross-sectional structural diagrams of the material receiving plate in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is the second cross-sectional structural diagram of the material receiving plate in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the feeding roller in the utility model;

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Aggregate bin body; 2. Receiving plate; 3. Discharging plate; 4. Discharging roller; 5. Discharging chute; 6. Discharging plate; 7. Limiting block; 8. Discharging mechanism; 81. Support plate; 82. Double-headed threaded rod; 83. Threaded block; 84. Transmission plate; 85. Fitting groove; 86. Adjusting groove; 9. Guide rod; 10. Auxiliary plate; 11. Positioning block; 12. Spring; 13. Toggle groove; 14. Observation port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Specific examples are given below.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a concrete batching aggregate silo, comprising an aggregate silo body 1; a receiving plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the aggregate silo body 1, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the receiving plate 2, a discharge plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the discharge port, a discharge roller 4 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the discharge port through a rotating shaft, a discharge trough 5 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the discharge roller 4, a discharge plate 6 is slidably connected in the discharge trough 5, and a limiting block 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the discharge trough 5;

[0028] The discharge plate 6 is provided with a feeding mechanism 8, which includes a support plate 81 slidably connected to the feeding trough 5, a transmission groove is provided on the inner bottom wall of the feeding trough 5, a double-headed threaded rod 82 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the transmission groove, and a thread block 83 is threadedly connected to both ends of the outer wall of the double-headed threaded rod 82, a groove is provided on the top of the thread block 83, and a transmission plate 84 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the groove through a rotating shaft, and an engaging groove 85 is provided at the bottom of the support plate 81, and the end of the transmission plate 84 away from the thread block 83 is inserted into the engaging groove. In the engaging groove 85, both sides of the inner wall of the engaging groove 85 are rotatably connected with a transmission rod, and the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission plate 84. An adjustment groove 86 is provided on one side of the unloading roller 4, and a through groove is provided between the adjustment groove 86 and the transmission groove. One end of the double-threaded rod 82 passes through the through groove and extends into the adjustment groove; when working, through the setting of the unloading mechanism 8, a conveyor belt can be placed under the aggregate bin body 1 for conveying the concrete ingredients in the aggregate bin body 1 after the materials are discharged, that is, the position of the support plate 81 in the unloading chute 5 is adjusted according to the different amounts of ingredients required for making concrete, that is, the double-threaded rod 82 is rotated at one end located in the adjusting groove 86 to drive it to rotate, and then the two threaded blocks 83 on the double-threaded rod 82 are moved closer and away from each other, and the transmission plate 84 is cooperated to adjust the height of the support plate 81 to correspond to the space required for different ingredients. After the adjustment is completed, the unloading roller 4 can be driven to rotate at a uniform speed by an external device. When the unloading chute 5 is docked with the discharge port, the concrete ingredients in the aggregate bin body 1 are moved under the action of gravity. The concrete material on the inner wall of the trough 5 is scraped off by the discharge plate 6, and the concrete material on the inner wall of the trough 5 is scraped off by the discharge plate 6, and the concrete material on the discharge plate 3 is vibrated by the discharge plate 6, so that the concrete material on the discharge plate 3 is also dropped down by the vibration, so as to prevent the sand and gravel from being wetted and attached to the trough 5 and the discharge plate 3, which will affect the calculated discharge amount and the quality of the concrete.

[0029] Further, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the inner bottom wall of the feeding chute 5 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 9, the top end of which passes through the discharge plate 6 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit block 7. During operation, the movement of the discharge plate 6 can be positioned and guided by the cooperation between the guide rod 9 and the limit block 7.

[0030] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, the inner wall of the discharge port is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate 10, and a sealing gasket is arranged on the outer wall of the auxiliary plate 10. During operation, through the arrangement and cooperation of the two auxiliary plates 10, the unloading plate 3 can be used to block the unloading roller 4 to prevent sand and gravel from falling from the interval between the unloading roller 4 and the unloading plate 3.

[0031] Further, such as Figure 3and Figure 4 As shown, the inner wall of the adjustment groove 86 is provided with a limit groove, and a positioning block 11 is slidably connected in the limit groove. One end of the positioning block 11 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the limit groove through a spring 12, and the other end of the positioning block 11 extends out of the limit groove and is inserted into the slot provided in the inner wall of the adjustment groove 86. During operation, through the cooperation of the limit groove, the spring 12 and the positioning block 11, the adjustment groove 86 can be easily shielded to prevent the falling sand and foreign debris from clogging the adjustment groove 86, that is, when the double-headed threaded rod 82 needs to be rotated, the positioning block 11 can be pushed to retract it into the limit groove to leak out of the adjustment groove 86, and after the double-headed threaded rod 82 is adjusted, the positioning block 11 is released, and under the action of the spring 12, the positioning block 11 is reset and shields the adjustment plate.

[0032] Further, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a side of the positioning block 11 away from the double-threaded rod 82 is provided with a toggle groove 13, and the inner wall of the toggle groove 13 is provided with anti-slip grooves. During operation, the toggle groove 13 is provided to facilitate applying a force to the positioning block 11.

[0033] Further, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a side of the feeding roller 4 is provided with an observation port 14 connected to the feeding trough 5, and a transparent block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the observation port 14. During operation, the height adjustment of the support plate 81 and the amount of sand and gravel in the feeding trough 5 can be observed through the cooperation of the observation port 14 and the transparent block.

[0034] Further, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the outer wall of the support plate 81 is provided with a sealing pad, and the bottom end of the limit block 7 is set to be conical. During operation, the adjustment height of the support plate 81 and the amount of sand and gravel in the feed trough 5 can be observed through the cooperation of the observation port 14 and the transparent block.

[0035] Working principle: A conveyor belt can be placed under the aggregate silo body 1 for conveying the concrete ingredients after they are discharged from the aggregate silo body 1, that is, the position of the support plate 81 in the discharge chute 5 is adjusted according to the different amounts of ingredients required for making concrete, that is, one end of the double-headed threaded rod 82 located in the adjustment groove 86 is rotated to drive it to rotate, and then the two threaded blocks 83 on the double-headed threaded rod 82 move closer to each other, and the height of the support plate 81 can be adjusted in conjunction with the transmission plate 84 to correspond to the space required for different ingredients. After the adjustment is completed, the discharge roller 4 can be driven to rotate at a uniform speed through an external device, and the discharge chute 5 When docking with the discharge port, the concrete ingredients in the aggregate silo body 1 fall into the discharge chute 5 under the action of gravity. With the continuous rotation of the discharge roller 4, the opening of the discharge chute 5 gradually moves downward, and the concrete ingredients therein fall onto the conveyor belt under the action of gravity. At the same time, the discharge plate 6 slides in the discharge chute 5 to scrape off the concrete raw materials remaining on the inner wall of the discharge chute 5, and collides with the limit block 7 to generate vibration, so that the concrete raw materials on the discharge plate 3 also fall under the vibration, thereby preventing sand and gravel from being wetted and attached to the discharge chute 5 and the discharge plate 3, affecting the calculated discharge amount and thus affecting the quality of the concrete.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A concrete batching aggregate silo, comprising an aggregate silo body (1); a receiving plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the aggregate silo body (1), a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the receiving plate (2), and a discharge plate (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the discharge port, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the discharge port is rotatably connected to a discharge roller (4) via a rotating shaft, a discharge trough (5) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the discharge roller (4), a discharge plate (6) is slidably connected inside the discharge trough (5), and a limiting block (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the discharge trough (5); A material discharge mechanism (8) is arranged in the discharge plate (6), and the material discharge mechanism (8) comprises a support plate (81) slidably connected in the material discharge trough (5), the inner bottom wall of the material discharge trough (5) is provided with a transmission groove, the inner side wall of the transmission groove is rotatably connected with a double-headed threaded rod (82), both ends of the outer wall of the double-headed threaded rod (82) are threadedly connected with a thread block (83), the top end of the thread block (83) is provided with a groove, the inner side wall of the groove is rotatably connected with a transmission plate (84) via a rotating shaft, and the support plate A fitting groove (85) is provided at the bottom of (81), one end of the transmission plate (84) away from the threaded block (83) is inserted into the fitting groove (85), both sides of the inner wall of the fitting groove (85) are rotatably connected with transmission rods, the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission plate (84), an adjustment groove (86) is provided on one side of the unloading roller (4), a through groove is provided between the adjustment groove (86) and the transmission groove, one end of the double-headed threaded rod (82) passes through the through groove and extends into the adjustment groove.

2. A concrete batching aggregate silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (9) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the discharge chute (5), and the top end of the guide rod (9) passes through the discharge plate (6) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit block (7).

3. A concrete batching aggregate silo according to claim 2, characterized in that: An auxiliary plate (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the discharge port, and a sealing gasket is provided on the outer wall of the auxiliary plate (10).

4. A concrete batching aggregate silo according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the adjusting groove (86) is provided with a limiting groove, a positioning block (11) is slidably connected in the limiting groove, one end of the positioning block (11) is elastically connected to the inner side wall of the limiting groove via a spring (12), and the other end of the positioning block (11) extends out of the limiting groove and is inserted into a slot provided in the inner side wall of the adjusting groove (86).

5. A concrete batching aggregate silo according to claim 4, characterized in that: A shifting groove (13) is provided on a side of the positioning block (11) away from the double-threaded rod (82), and an inner wall of the shifting groove (13) is provided with anti-slip grooves.

6. A concrete batching aggregate silo according to claim 5, characterized in that: A viewing port (14) communicating with the material discharging trough (5) is provided on one side of the material discharging roller (4), and a transparent block is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the viewing port (14).

7. A concrete batching aggregate silo according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support plate (81) is provided with a sealing gasket, and the bottom end of the limit block (7) is arranged to be conical.