Feeding machine for rubber and plastic composite cable material production

By using a rotary shaft to drive the distribution wheel, gap plate, slide chute and other structures in the rubber and plastic composite cable material production and loading machine, the problem of material overflow is solved, and the uniform distribution and storage of materials is achieved, reducing waste and blockage.

CN222271209UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31BEIJING ZHONGANHE SAFETY ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421344058.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rubber and plastic composite cable feeding machines cannot control the inflow amount of materials when adding materials, resulting in easy overflow and waste of materials.

Method used

A feeding machine for rubber and plastic composite cable material production is designed to distribute material through the shaft to prevent excessive discharge of materials at one time, and to prevent material overflow and blockage through structures such as gap plates, chutes and movable rods.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces material overflow, reduces waste, ensures smooth distribution and storage of materials in the storage box, and avoids blockage caused by excessive materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding machine for rubber and plastic composite cable material production, and relates to the technical field of cable production feeding. The feeding device comprises an intermittent mechanism and a supporting plate, an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the intermittent mechanism, a feeding box is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the interior of the feeding box, the front face of the rotating shaft penetrates through the feeding box and extends to the outside, and a gap plate is fixedly connected to the front face of the rotating shaft. By arranging the gap plate, the bottom plate can drive the semicircular ring to rotate while rotating, the sliding rod is driven to rotate circumferentially, the sliding rod firstly enters the sliding groove while rotating circumferentially, the gap plate is driven to rotate through continuous rotation of the sliding rod, and then the gap plate can drive the rotating shaft to rotate while rotating. And in the rotating process of the distribution wheel, materials in the feeding box can be distributed and fed into the storage box, excessive discharging at a time is prevented, and the overflow condition caused by excessive materials is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable production feeding, in particular to a feeding machine for the production of rubber-plastic composite cable materials. Background Art

[0002] The main raw materials of rubber composite cables include conductors, insulation layers, sheaths, etc. The cable sheath is made of composite rubber materials. In the production of composite rubber, rubber raw material particles, plasticizers, processing aids and other raw materials need to be mixed and kneaded. After processing, the composite rubber is extruded into the required cross-sectional shape and size of the sheath through an extruder.

[0003] When the existing feeder is working, most of the workers pour the materials into the same place. During the adding process, it is impossible to control the amount of materials entering, which makes the materials easily overflow and cause waste. For this reason, we provide a feeder for the production of rubber-plastic composite cable materials. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding machine for the production of rubber-plastic composite cable materials, which drives the distribution wheel through the rotation of the rotating shaft. During the rotation of the distribution wheel, the material inside the feeding box will be distributed into the storage box to prevent excessive material discharge at one time, causing the material inside the storage box to overflow and cause waste. This solves the problem that the amount of material entering during the existing adding process cannot be controlled, which makes the material easily overflow and cause waste.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a feeding machine for the production of rubber-plastic composite cable materials, comprising an intermittent mechanism and a support plate, wherein an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the intermittent mechanism, a feeding box is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the feeding box, the front side of the rotating shaft penetrates the feeding box and extends to the outside, a gap plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating shaft, a sliding groove is arranged inside the gap plate, a semicircular ring is contacted at the bottom of the gap plate, and a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the back side of the semicircular ring;

[0007] A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the front right side of the bottom plate, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected inside the bottom plate, the back side of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the front side of the feeding box, a discharge port is provided on the left side of the feeding box, a distribution wheel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the distribution wheel is driven by the rotation of the rotating shaft. During the rotation of the distribution wheel, the material inside the feeding box will be distributed and sent to the storage box, so as to prevent excessive one-time discharge, which will cause the material inside the storage box to overflow and cause waste.

[0008] Furthermore, there are four slide grooves in total, and the four slide grooves are arranged in a circular array with the rotating shaft as the center. The front side of the bottom plate contacts the back side of the gap plate. The outer surface of the connecting shaft is transmission-connected with a belt. The back side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box. The distribution wheel is controlled to rotate through the gap plate to prevent excessive one-time discharge.

[0009] Furthermore, the anti-blocking mechanism includes a conveying pipe fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate, a motor 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the conveying pipe, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the right output end of the motor 1, the right side of the rotating shaft passes through the conveying pipe and extends to the inside, a conveying blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the outer surface of the conveying blade is adapted to the inner wall of the conveying pipe, and a storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying pipe, through which the materials delivered by the distribution wheel are collected centrally.

[0010] Furthermore, a mounting base is fixedly connected to the front of the storage box, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front output end of the motor 2, the connecting rod passes through the storage box at the front and extends to the inside, the outer surface of the connecting rod is transmission-connected to the inner wall of the belt, a turntable is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting rod, a movable groove is provided on the inner wall of the turntable, and there are three movable grooves in total, which are arranged in a circular array with the turntable as the center, and the movable rod is driven to move along the slide groove 1 by the rotation of the turntable, so that the material inside the storage tank can be moved to prevent blockage.

[0011] Furthermore, the three movable grooves contain the same parts. A spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, a slide is fixedly connected to the top of the spring, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the back of the slide, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable rod, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box, a slide groove 1 is provided on the front of the fixed plate, and the end of the movable rod away from the turntable contacts with the inner wall of the slide groove 1. The sleeve is moved by the movable rod, so that the sleeve can be enlarged and reduced while rotating in a circle, thereby causing the material inside the storage box to move and preventing blockage caused by excessive material.

[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The utility model sets a gap plate, and the shaft rotates to drive the bottom plate to rotate. When the bottom plate rotates, it will drive the semi-circular ring to rotate, and drive the slide bar to rotate in a circle. When the slide bar rotates in a circle, it will first enter the inside of the slide groove, and then continue to rotate to drive the gap plate to rotate. When the gap plate rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the distribution wheel will be driven by the rotation of the rotating shaft. During the rotation of the distribution wheel, the material in the feeding box will be distributed into the storage box, so as to prevent excessive one-time discharge, reduce overflow caused by excessive material, and reduce waste.

[0014] 2. The utility model sets a sleeve, and when the connecting rod rotates, the turntable will be driven to rotate. When the turntable rotates, the movable rod will be driven to rotate in a circle, and the sleeve will be driven to move. When the movable rod rotates in a circle, the other end will slide along the slide groove. When the movable rod slides along the slide groove, the slide will be driven to move downward and the spring will be squeezed, so that the sleeve can be enlarged and reduced while rotating in a circle, so that the material inside the storage box can be moved, and the blockage caused by excessive material can be prevented, which affects the subsequent work.

[0015] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional structural diagram of the delivery pipe of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the front side of the gap plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the left side cross-sectional structure of the turntable of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixing plate of the utility model.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0023] 1. Intermittent mechanism; 101. Support plate; 102. Feed box; 103. Distribution wheel; 104. Rotating shaft; 105. Discharge port; 106. Gap plate; 107. Slide; 108. Coupling; 109. Semicircular ring; 110. Slide bar; 111. Bottom plate; 112. Belt; 2. Anti-blocking mechanism; 201. Conveying pipe; 202. Motor 1; 203. Storage box; 204. Conveying blade; 205. Rotating shaft; 206. Mounting seat; 207. Motor 2; 208. Connecting rod; 209. Turntable; 210. Fixed plate; 211. Movable rod; 212. Sleeve; 213. Slide 1; 214. Movable groove; 215. Spring; 216. Slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a feeder for rubber-plastic composite cable material production, comprising an intermittent mechanism 1 and a support plate 101, an anti-blocking mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the intermittent mechanism 1, a feeding box 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 101, a rotating shaft 104 is rotatably connected inside the feeding box 102, the front of the rotating shaft 104 passes through the feeding box 102 and extends to the outside, a gap plate 106 is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating shaft 104, a slide groove 107 is provided inside the gap plate 106, the bottom of the gap plate 106 contacts with a semicircular ring 109, and the back of the semicircular ring 109 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 111;

[0026] The right front side of the bottom plate 111 is fixedly connected with a slide bar 110, and the bottom plate 111 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 108. The back of the connecting shaft 108 is rotatably connected to the front side of the feeding box 102. A discharge port 105 is opened on the left side of the feeding box 102, and a distribution wheel 103 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 104. The rotation of the connecting shaft 108 drives the bottom plate 111 to rotate. When the bottom plate 111 rotates, the semi-circular ring 109 is driven to rotate, and the slide bar 110 is driven to rotate in a circle. When the slide bar 110 rotates in a circle, it will first enter the inside of the slide groove 107, and then continue to rotate to drive the gap plate 106 to rotate. When the gap plate 106 rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft 104 to rotate, and the distribution wheel 103 is driven by the rotation of the rotating shaft 104. During the rotation of the distribution wheel 103, the material in the feeding box 102 will be distributed and sent to the storage box 203, so as to prevent excessive one-time discharge, causing the material in the storage box 203 to overflow and cause waste.

[0027] There are four slide grooves 107 in total, which are arranged in a circular array with the rotating shaft 104 as the center. The front of the bottom plate 111 contacts the back of the gap plate 106, the outer surface of the connecting shaft 108 is connected to the belt 112 for transmission, and the back of the rotating shaft 104 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box 102.

[0028] The anti-blocking mechanism 2 includes a delivery pipe 201 fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate 101 , a motor 202 is fixedly connected to the left side of the delivery pipe 201 , and a rotating shaft 205 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 202 on the right side.

[0029] The right side of the rotating shaft 205 passes through the conveying pipe 201 and extends to the inside. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 205 is fixedly connected to the conveying blade 204. The outer surface of the conveying blade 204 is adapted to the inner wall of the conveying pipe 201. The top of the conveying pipe 201 is fixedly connected to the storage box 203.

[0030] The front of the storage box 203 is fixedly connected to a mounting base 206, the top of the mounting base 206 is fixedly connected to a motor 207, the front output end of the motor 207 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 208, the front of the connecting rod 208 passes through the storage box 203 and extends to the inside, and the outer surface of the connecting rod 208 is transmission-connected to the inner wall of the belt 112.

[0031] A rotating disk 209 is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting rod 208 . An inner wall of the rotating disk 209 is provided with movable grooves 214 . There are three movable grooves 214 in total. The three movable grooves 214 are arranged in a circular array with the rotating disk 209 as the center.

[0032] The three movable grooves 214 contain the same parts. A spring 215 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 214 . A slide 216 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 215 . A movable rod 211 is fixedly connected to the back of the slide 216 .

[0033] A sleeve 212 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable rod 211, and a fixed plate 210 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 203. A slide groove 213 is provided on the front of the fixed plate 210. The end of the movable rod 211 away from the turntable 209 contacts the inner wall of the slide groove 213. When the connecting rod 208 rotates, the turntable 209 is driven to rotate. When the turntable 209 rotates, the movable rod 211 is driven to rotate in a circle, and the sleeve 212 is driven to move. When the movable rod 211 rotates in a circle, the other end slides along the slide groove 213. When the movable rod 211 slides along the slide groove 213, the slide 216 is driven to move downward and the spring 215 is squeezed, so that the sleeve 212 can be enlarged and reduced while rotating in a circle, so that the material inside the storage box 203 is moved to prevent excessive material from causing blockage and affecting subsequent work.

[0034] A specific application of this embodiment is: the staff first installs the device to the specified position, and then pours the material into the feeding box 102, and then starts the motor 207. The motor 207 starts to drive the connecting rod 208 to rotate, and the belt 112 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the connecting rod 208. During the rotation of the belt 112, the connecting shaft 108 is driven, and the bottom plate 111 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the connecting shaft 108. When the bottom plate 111 rotates, the semi-circular ring 109 is driven to rotate, and the sliding bar 110 is driven to rotate in a circle. When the sliding bar 110 rotates in a circle, it will first enter the inside of the slide groove 107, and then continue to rotate to drive the gap plate 106 to rotate. When the gap plate 106 rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft 104 to rotate, and the distribution wheel 103 is driven by the rotation of the rotating shaft 104. During the rotation of the distribution wheel 103, the material inside the feeding box 102 will be distributed and sent to the storage box 203 to prevent excessive one-time discharge and cause storage. The material inside the box 203 overflows, causing waste. When the connecting rod 208 rotates, the turntable 209 is driven to rotate. When the turntable 209 rotates, the movable rod 211 is driven to rotate in a circle, and the sleeve 212 is driven to move. When the movable rod 211 rotates in a circle, the other end will slide along the slide groove 213. When the movable rod 211 slides along the slide groove 213, it will drive the slide 216 to move downward and squeeze the spring 215, so that the sleeve 212 can be enlarged and reduced while rotating in a circle, so that the material inside the storage box 203 is moved to prevent excessive material from causing blockage and affecting subsequent work. When the material enters the conveying pipe 201, the motor 202 is started, and the motor 202 is started to drive the rotating shaft 205 to rotate, and the conveying blade 204 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 205. During the rotation of the conveying blade 204, the material is transported to the right and the material is input to the specified position.

[0035] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding machine for producing rubber-plastic composite cable materials, comprising an intermittent mechanism (1) and a support plate (101), wherein an anti-blocking mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the intermittent mechanism (1), and a feeding box (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (101), characterized in that: A rotating shaft (104) is rotatably connected inside the feeding box (102), the front side of the rotating shaft (104) passes through the feeding box (102) and extends to the outside, the front side of the rotating shaft (104) is fixedly connected to a gap plate (106), a sliding groove (107) is provided inside the gap plate (106), the bottom of the gap plate (106) contacts a semicircular ring (109), and the back side of the semicircular ring (109) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (111); A sliding rod (110) is fixedly connected to the front right side of the bottom plate (111), a connecting shaft (108) is fixedly connected inside the bottom plate (111), the back side of the connecting shaft (108) is rotatably connected to the front side of the feeding box (102), a discharge port (105) is provided on the left side of the feeding box (102), and a distribution wheel (103) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (104).

2. A feeding machine for producing rubber-plastic composite cable materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A total of four slide grooves (107) are provided, and the four slide grooves (107) are arranged in a circular array with the rotating shaft (104) as the center, the front side of the bottom plate (111) is in contact with the back side of the gap plate (106), the outer surface of the connecting shaft (108) is transmission-connected with a belt (112), and the back side of the rotating shaft (104) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the feeding box (102).

3. The feeding machine for producing rubber-plastic composite cable materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking mechanism (2) comprises a delivery pipe (201) fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate (101), a motor 1 (202) being fixedly connected to the left side of the delivery pipe (201), and a rotating shaft (205) being fixedly connected to the right output end of the motor 1 (202).

4. A feeding machine for producing rubber-plastic composite cable materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right side of the rotating shaft (205) passes through the conveying pipe (201) and extends into the interior; a conveying blade (204) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (205); the outer surface of the conveying blade (204) is adapted to the inner wall of the conveying pipe (201); and a storage box (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying pipe (201).

5. A feeding machine for producing rubber-plastic composite cable materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front of the storage box (203) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (206), the top of the mounting seat (206) is fixedly connected to a second motor (207), the front output end of the second motor (207) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (208), the front of the connecting rod (208) passes through the storage box (203) and extends to the inside, and the outer surface of the connecting rod (208) is drivingly connected to the inner wall of the belt (112).

6. A feeding machine for producing rubber-plastic composite cable materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The back of the connecting rod (208) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (209), and an inner wall of the rotating disk (209) is provided with a movable groove (214). A total of three movable grooves (214) are provided, and the three movable grooves (214) are arranged in a circular array with the rotating disk (209) as the center.

7. A feeding machine for producing rubber-plastic composite cable materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The three movable grooves (214) contain the same parts. The inner wall of the movable groove (214) is fixedly connected to a spring (215). The top of the spring (215) is fixedly connected to a slide (216). The back of the slide (216) is fixedly connected to a movable rod (211).

8. A feeding machine for producing rubber-plastic composite cable materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer surface of the movable rod (211) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (212), the inner wall of the storage box (203) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (210), a front surface of the fixed plate (210) is provided with a slide groove (213), and an end of the movable rod (211) away from the rotating disk (209) contacts the inner wall of the slide groove (213).