Treatment device for kitchen garbage bag

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a kitchen garbage bag treatment device which comprises a first driving assembly and a second driving assembly, the first driving assembly comprises a vertical reciprocating driving part and a moving part which reciprocates along the vertical reciprocating driving part and is fixed on the vertical reciprocating driving part, and the moving part is provided with a hanging part used for hanging a kitchen garbage bag; the bag breaking assembly comprises a cutting piece, and the cutting piece is arranged below the hanging piece and used for cutting the kitchen garbage bag after the kitchen garbage bag is hooked by the hanging piece to reach a preset position; and the garbage separation assembly comprises a first rolling shaft body and a second rolling shaft body which are arranged in parallel and have an adjustable distance, and the first rolling shaft body and the second rolling shaft body are arranged between the shortest distance between the hanging piece and the cutting piece and are used for separating the kitchen garbage bags from the garbage after the bag breaking assembly breaks the bags. Through the arrangement of the first driving assembly, the bag breaking assembly and the garbage separation assembly, kitchen garbage bags can be efficiently and automatically separated from garbage, and resource recycling and environment protection are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, and in particular to a device for processing kitchen waste bags. Background Art

[0002] Kitchen waste refers to garbage generated in residents' daily lives and in food processing, catering services, and unit meal supply activities, including discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, leftover rice, fruit peels, egg shells, tea dregs, bones (chicken bones, fish bones), etc. Its main sources are home kitchens, restaurants, hotels, canteens, markets, and other industries related to food processing.

[0003] As environmental awareness increases, cities begin to implement garbage classification, and kitchen waste can be separated from hazardous waste and recyclable waste. Most kitchen waste is processed through waste incineration plants to generate electricity. If the plastic bags in the garbage are not separated and enter the combustion power generation equipment, a large amount of polluted exhaust gas will be generated during the combustion process, causing serious environmental impact. If the garbage and bags are separated by manual operation, it will not only waste human resources, but also affect the health of the operators; plastic garbage bags are recyclable resources themselves, and incineration is a waste of resources and pollution, which is contrary to the concept of environmental protection.

[0004] Based on the above reasons, it is necessary to design a kitchen waste treatment device to facilitate the separation of kitchen waste from the garbage bag before incineration, thereby achieving the purpose of resource recycling and environmental protection. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a device for processing kitchen waste bags, aiming to solve the technical problem that the existing kitchen waste separation work is inefficient and easily causes waste.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present application proposes a device for processing kitchen waste bags, the device comprising:

[0007] A first driving assembly, the first driving assembly comprising a vertical reciprocating driving member, a moving member reciprocating along the vertical reciprocating driving member and fixed on the vertical reciprocating driving member, the moving member being provided with a hanging member for hanging the kitchen waste bag;

[0008] A bag breaking assembly, the bag breaking assembly comprising a cutting member, the cutting member being arranged below the hanging member and used for cutting the kitchen waste bag after the hanging member hooks the kitchen waste bag to a preset position;

[0009] A garbage separation component, the garbage separation component includes a first rolling shaft and a second rolling shaft arranged in parallel and with an adjustable spacing, the first rolling shaft and the second rolling shaft are arranged between the shortest distance between the hanging member and the cutting member, and are used to separate the kitchen waste bag from the garbage after the bag breaking assembly breaks the bag.

[0010] Optionally, the processing device further comprises a separation auxiliary component, which is arranged on a side of the cutting component close to the kitchen waste bag.

[0011] Optionally, the bag breaking assembly further includes a second driving assembly, the second driving assembly includes a horizontal reciprocating driving member, and the cutting member is fixedly connected to the horizontal reciprocating driving member and reciprocates along the horizontal reciprocating driving member.

[0012] Optionally, the first driving component and the garbage separation component are configured side by side as two or more, and the separation auxiliary component is a bucket-shaped collecting trough, and the groove diameter of the bucket-shaped collecting trough is parallel to the horizontal reciprocating driving component.

[0013] Optionally, the first rolling shaft body is fixed relative to the vertical reciprocating driving member, and the second rolling shaft body approaches or moves away from the first rolling shaft body through a driving member of the horizontal reciprocating driving member.

[0014] Optionally, the garbage separation component further comprises a protective cover, which is configured to reciprocate along the transverse reciprocating drive member to form a package protection and exit opening for the garbage separation working space after the second rolling shaft body approaches or moves away from the first rolling shaft body.

[0015] Optionally, the processing device further comprises a shell, and the vertical reciprocating driving member, the horizontal reciprocating driving member, and the transverse reciprocating driving member are all fixed on the shell.

[0016] Optionally, at least one of the vertical reciprocating drive member, the horizontal reciprocating drive member and the transverse reciprocating drive member is reciprocatingly driven by a screw-guide rail structure.

[0017] Optionally, the cutting element includes a disc blade and a motor, wherein the disc blade is mounted at an output end of the motor and is rotated by the motor to cut the kitchen waste bag.

[0018] Optionally, the processing device further comprises a collection box disposed below the separation auxiliary component, and the collection box is used for centrally accommodating the separated garbage.

[0019] Compared with the existing garbage bag processing devices, the processing device of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects: through the combination of the vertical reciprocating drive member and the moving member, it not only saves design space, but also makes the garbage bag stable and controllable during the processing process. The movable part is equipped with a hanging part specifically for hanging kitchen waste bags, which makes the loading and unloading of the garbage bags simple and quick, and also provides a stable support platform for the subsequent processing steps; the cutting part is cleverly arranged directly below the hanging part. When the garbage bag is transported to the preset position, it can be accurately cut immediately, reducing the processing time while avoiding garbage overflow. The automation of the cutting action reduces the need for manual intervention and potential safety risks; the parallel arrangement of the first rolling axis and the second rolling axis and the adjustable spacing design not only adapt to kitchen waste bags of different sizes, but also effectively separate the garbage bag and the contents by squeezing after the bag is broken, thereby improving the continuity and smoothness of garbage processing. By adjusting the spacing between the two axes, the garbage bag can be clamped by the two axes and the garbage can be separated after the bag is broken; the components of the processing device of the present application cooperate closely with each other, from the fixation of the garbage bag, the breaking of the bag to the effective separation of the garbage and the bag body, forming a closed-loop automated processing process, reducing manpower requirements, improving processing speed, and also reducing the risk of operating errors and environmental pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a kitchen waste treatment device of the present application;

[0022] Figure numerals: 110, vertical reciprocating drive member; 120, moving member; 130, hanging member; 210, cutting member; 220, horizontal reciprocating drive member; 310, first rolling shaft body; 320, second rolling shaft body; 330, horizontal reciprocating drive member; 340, protective cover; 400, separation auxiliary member; 500, shell; 600, collection box.

[0023] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.

[0028] Kitchen waste is a type of garbage classification that is produced in large quantities in modern daily life. Its treatment methods include composting, landfilling, incineration, etc. However, in the context of garbage classification, any treatment method requires the garbage to be separated from the garbage bag in advance. This is not only to avoid environmental pollution caused by garbage bags during the treatment process, but also to recycle garbage bag resources; but how to separate the garbage from the bag body has become an important issue. If it is done manually, it is not only inefficient but may also be harmful to human health. It is difficult to collect the garbage in a centralized and efficient manner using tools. Therefore, the present application proposes a treatment device for separating kitchen waste from the bag body.

[0029] like Figure 1 The figure shows a device for processing kitchen waste bags, which includes: a first driving component, the first driving component includes a vertical reciprocating driving member 110, a moving member 120 that reciprocates along the vertical reciprocating driving member 110 and is fixed on the vertical reciprocating driving member 110, and the moving member 120 is provided with a hanging member 130 for hanging the kitchen waste bag; a bag breaking component, the bag breaking component includes a cutting member 210, the cutting member 210 is arranged below the hanging member 130, and is used to cut the kitchen waste bag after the hanging member 130 hooks the kitchen waste bag to a preset position; a garbage separation component, the garbage separation component includes a first rolling shaft body 310 and a second rolling shaft body 320 that are arranged in parallel and have adjustable spacing, the first rolling shaft body 310 and the second rolling shaft body 320 are arranged between the shortest distance between the hanging member 130 and the cutting member 210, and are used to separate the kitchen waste bag from garbage after the bag breaking component breaks the bag.

[0030] More specifically, the vertical reciprocating drive member 110 can be set in the form of a screw rod, a sliding guide rail or a combination thereof, and a motor can be installed as a power source. The movable member 120 can move up and down in the vertical direction and be fixed. Its main function is to allow users to place garbage bags through height adjustment. Taking the hanging member 130 as an example of a hook, the user hangs the garbage bag on the hook, and the movable member 120 moves downward under the action of the screw rod or the guide rail, and starts to break the bag after reaching a specific position.

[0031] The cutting element 210 in the bag breaking assembly is exemplified by a disc blade, which can be connected to a motor so as to generate rotation and quickly cut the bottom of the upper garbage bag to allow the garbage to flow out of the bag.

[0032] The function of the first rolling shaft 310 and the second rolling shaft 320 is to clamp the garbage bag to a certain extent. For example, they clamp the garbage bag from above. When the garbage bag is broken and the garbage leaks out, it is driven upward by the moving part 120 and is clamped by the first rolling shaft 310 and the second rolling shaft 320, forming a squeezing effect on the bag body, and the residual garbage will be squeezed out of the bag body.

[0033] In this embodiment, the combination of the first vertical reciprocating drive member 110 and the moving member 120 not only saves design space, but also makes the garbage bag stable and controllable during the processing process. The hanging member 130 is configured on the moving member 120 for hanging kitchen waste bags, which makes the loading and unloading of the garbage bags simple and quick, and also provides a stable support platform for subsequent processing steps; and the cutting member 210 is cleverly arranged below the hanging member 130. When the garbage bag is transported to the preset position, it can be cut, which reduces the processing time and avoids garbage overflow. The automation of the cutting action reduces the need for manual intervention and potential safety risks; the parallel arrangement and adjustable spacing of the first rolling shaft 310 and the second rolling shaft 320 not only adapt to kitchen waste bags of different sizes, but also effectively separate the garbage bag and the contents by squeezing after the bag is broken, thereby improving the continuity and smoothness of garbage processing. By adjusting the spacing between the two shafts, the garbage bag can be clamped by the two shafts and the garbage can be separated after the bag is broken. The separation efficiency of the processing device for kitchen waste and the bag body is significantly improved.

[0034] In some embodiments, the processing device further includes a separation auxiliary component 400 disposed on a side of the cutting component 210 close to the kitchen waste bag.

[0035] See also Figure 1 In the vertical direction, the components in the processing device are, from top to bottom, the hanging member 130, the kitchen waste bag (if any), the first rolling shaft 310, the second rolling shaft 320, and the cutting member 210. It has been explained in the above-mentioned embodiment that after the cutting member 210 breaks the garbage bag, the garbage therein will leak out from the bottom opening. In order to concentrate the garbage, the present embodiment adds a separation auxiliary member 400 and arranges it at a position closer to the top of the cutting member 210. More likely, in the example where the cutting member 210 is a disc blade, the separation auxiliary member 400 is arranged above the disc blade and can also play a certain role in preventing garbage from splashing and protecting.

[0036] The specific structure of the separation auxiliary component 400 can be a bucket body that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, which wraps the garbage bag on all four sides and protects the cutting component 210 at the bottom to avoid accidents caused by improper operation.

[0037] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, in order to improve the processing efficiency of the processing device so that it can process multiple garbage bags in parallel, the following improvements can be made:

[0038] The bag breaking assembly further includes a second driving assembly, which includes a horizontal reciprocating driving member 220 . The cutting member 210 is fixedly connected to the horizontal reciprocating driving member 220 and reciprocates along the horizontal reciprocating driving member 220 .

[0039] Through the connection relationship between the horizontal reciprocating driving member 220 of the second driving component and the cutting member 210, the cutting member 210 can reciprocate in a certain horizontal direction. This change in working state can not only improve the cutting and bag breaking effect, but also can achieve the effect of processing multiple garbage bags in an embodiment with multiple first driving components.

[0040] Further, based on the aforementioned embodiment, the first driving component and the garbage separation component are configured side by side as two or more, and the separation auxiliary component 400 is a bucket-shaped collecting trough, and the groove diameter of the bucket-shaped collecting trough is parallel to the horizontal reciprocating driving component 220.

[0041] In order to improve the processing efficiency of garbage bags by using the second driving assembly, a corresponding number of first driving assemblies and garbage separation assemblies need to be set. This embodiment provides a side-by-side setting method to achieve the above-mentioned effect of processing multiple garbage bags.

[0042] In some embodiments, to facilitate the use of the garbage separation assembly, optionally, the first rolling shaft 310 is fixed relative to the vertical reciprocating drive member 110 , and the second rolling shaft 320 approaches or moves away from the first rolling shaft 310 through a drive member of a transverse reciprocating drive member 330 .

[0043] In the present embodiment, a setting method of an axis group formed by a first rolling axis 310 and a second rolling axis 320 is provided. The first rolling axis 310 and the second rolling axis 320 need to satisfy a parallel setting relationship to form a clamping space for the garbage bag, and the spacing is adjustable to allow the garbage bag to pass through and squeeze and discharge the garbage when it is pulled out. In order to make the garbage separation component simple and easy to use, the two rolling axis bodies are set so that one of them is fixed and the other is movable, so that the garbage bag is not hindered by the garbage separation component when it descends to the preset position, and the garbage can be completely separated by the action of the garbage separation component during the upward and withdrawal process.

[0044] The lateral reciprocating drive member 330 , including the horizontal reciprocating drive member 220 in the aforementioned embodiment, can be provided by using a screw rod, a guide rail or a combination thereof, similar to the vertical reciprocating drive member 110 .

[0045] Preferably, the garbage separation component also includes a protective cover 340, which is configured to reciprocate along the lateral reciprocating drive member 330 to form a package protection and exit opening for the garbage separation working space after the second rolling shaft 320 approaches or moves away from the first rolling shaft 310.

[0046] In order to improve the structure of the processing device of the present application, the processing device of the present application also includes a shell 500, and the vertical reciprocating driving member 110, the horizontal reciprocating driving member 220, and the transverse reciprocating driving member 330 are all fixed on the shell 500.

[0047] The shell 500 can provide most of the components involved in the processing device of the present application, not limited to the vertical reciprocating drive member 110, horizontal reciprocating drive member 220, and transverse reciprocating drive member 330 mentioned here. Other components that need to be supported and balanced can also be fixed and connected through the shell 500.

[0048] Optionally, the processing device further comprises a collection box 600 disposed below the separation auxiliary component 400, and the collection box 600 is used for centrally accommodating the separated garbage.

[0049] The above-mentioned embodiments and various implementation methods introduce the structure of the processing device of the present application. The present application also proposes that the processing device can be further automated with the cooperation of electronic equipment and program control. The relevant electronic equipment, control modules, etc. are not described here in detail. They are conventional means selected or easily thought of by those skilled in the art. The operation process of the processing device of the present application is described below. It should be understood that if there are related technologies with the same working process and principle as the processing device of the present application, no matter what control system layout is adopted, it should be regarded as a reasonable choice of those skilled in the art based on the present application and should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

[0050] 1. Power-on self-test of the processing device. This includes testing various moving parts, such as the suspension part 130 (moving part 120), the cutting part 210, the first rolling shaft 310 or the second rolling shaft 320. If it is detected that a part is not in the initial position, the warning light will light up, and the processing device can be initialized by pressing a specific button. After the initialization is completed, it can be used normally.

[0051] 2. Processing process of the processing device. First, the garbage bag is hooked on the hanging part 130, or it can also be placed above the cutting part 210 or in the separation auxiliary part 400, and the bag body is passed through the garbage separation component and hooked on the hanging part 130; the processing device is started, and the processing device closes the first rolling shaft body 310 and the second rolling shaft body 320 (in one case), and closes the protective cover 340; the cutting part 210 starts to work, for example, the disc blade starts to rotate and cut the bottom of the garbage bag, and then the vertical reciprocating driving part 110 drives the moving part 120 to rise, driving the garbage bag to be pulled out from the clamping gap between the first rolling shaft body 310 and the second rolling shaft body 320 to discharge the garbage; after processing, the protective cover 340 is opened and the garbage bag is removed.

[0052] During the operation of the processing device, any link can be monitored by setting a detection program or sensor equipment. In the event of a timeout, the device will stop working and provide a prompt in the form of an indicator light.

[0053] The above description is only an optional embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. All equivalent structural transformations made by using the contents of the present application specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present application, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for processing kitchen waste bags, characterized in that: The processing device comprises: A first driving assembly, the first driving assembly comprising a vertical reciprocating driving member, a moving member reciprocating along the vertical reciprocating driving member and fixed on the vertical reciprocating driving member, the moving member being provided with a hanging member for hanging the kitchen waste bag; A bag breaking assembly, the bag breaking assembly comprising a cutting member, the cutting member being arranged below the hanging member and used for cutting the kitchen waste bag after the hanging member hooks the kitchen waste bag to a preset position; A garbage separation component, the garbage separation component includes a first rolling shaft and a second rolling shaft arranged in parallel and with an adjustable spacing, the first rolling shaft and the second rolling shaft are arranged between the shortest distance between the hanging member and the cutting member, and are used to separate the kitchen waste bag from the garbage after the bag breaking assembly breaks the bag.

2. The processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The processing device also includes a separation auxiliary component, which is arranged on a side of the cutting component close to the kitchen waste bag.

3. The processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that The bag breaking assembly also includes a second driving assembly, which includes a horizontal reciprocating driving member. The cutting member is fixedly connected to the horizontal reciprocating driving member and reciprocates along the horizontal reciprocating driving member.

4. The processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that The first driving component and the garbage separation component are arranged side by side in two or more pieces, and the separation auxiliary component is a bucket-shaped collecting trough, and the groove diameter of the bucket-shaped collecting trough is parallel to the horizontal reciprocating driving component.

5. The processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that The first rolling shaft body is fixed relative to the vertical reciprocating driving member, and the second rolling shaft body approaches or moves away from the first rolling shaft body through a driving member of the horizontal reciprocating driving member.

6. The processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that The garbage separation component also includes a protective cover, which is configured to reciprocate along the transverse reciprocating drive member to form a package protection and exit opening for the garbage separation working space after the second rolling shaft body approaches or moves away from the first rolling shaft body.

7. The processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that The processing device further comprises a shell, and the vertical reciprocating driving member, the horizontal reciprocating driving member and the transverse reciprocating driving member are all fixed on the shell.

8. The processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that At least one of the vertical reciprocating drive member, the horizontal reciprocating drive member and the transverse reciprocating drive member is reciprocatingly driven by a screw-guide rail structure.

9. The processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The cutting element comprises a disc blade and a motor. The disc blade is mounted at the output end of the motor and is rotated by the motor to cut the kitchen waste bag.

10. The processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that The processing device also includes a collection box arranged below the separation auxiliary component, and the collection box is used to centrally accommodate the separated garbage.

Images