Adjustable carding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable carding machine which comprises a machine shell, an adjusting mechanism is installed on the surface of the machine shell and used for adjusting operation, the adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting unit and an inner cavity installed in the machine shell and used for vertical adjustment, and the lifting unit comprises two clamping grooves formed in the surface of the inner cavity of the machine shell. The utility model relates to the technical field of carding machines. According to the adjustable carding machine, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the interior of the clamping groove, the multiple grooves are formed in the surface of the sliding plate at equal intervals, and the pressing rollers are rotatably connected to the surface of the sliding plate, so that the problems that cotton carding operation needs to be conducted in the production process of automotive interiors, and the pressing rollers are completely fixed and cannot be adjusted when the carding machine conducts cotton carding are solved; the problems that too thick raw materials are blocked when entering the carding machine to be carded, the raw materials are knotted in the carding machine and the like, then the carding machine needs to be detached and cleaned, the production progress is influenced, and the production time is prolonged are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton carding machines, in particular to an adjustable cotton carding machine. Background Art

[0002] The reference patent is: a kind of automotive interior non-woven fabric processing equipment (patent announcement number: CN209111707U, patent publication date: 2019-07-16), including an opener, a cotton blender, a cotton feeder, a carding machine, a web laying machine, a compound machine and a cutting machine. The compound machine includes a first unwinding device, a second unwinding device, a powder spreading device, an oven, a compound roller, a conveying roller and a winding device. A first magnet bracket is arranged near the second unwinding device, and a plurality of first magnets are connected to the first magnet bracket; a second magnet bracket is arranged near the first unwinding device, and a plurality of second magnets are connected to the second magnet bracket; the second magnet and the first magnet are made of neodymium iron boron; the first magnet and the second magnet are block-shaped. The utility model can be widely used in the production of automotive interior non-woven fabrics.

[0003] The utility model can be widely used in the production of non-woven fabrics for automobile interior decoration.

[0004] However, the above technical solution still has the problem that combing operation is required during the production process of automobile interior decoration. The pressure roller of the combing machine is completely fixed when combing cotton and cannot be adjusted. Therefore, when too thick raw materials enter the machine for combing, it will cause raw material blockage and the raw materials will be knotted inside the combing machine. At this time, it needs to be disassembled and cleaned, which affects the production progress and increases the production time.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides an adjustable cotton carding machine. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable carding machine, which solves the problem of needing to perform carding operations during the production process of automobile interior decoration. However, when the carding machine is carding, the pressure roller 24 is completely fixed and cannot be adjusted. Therefore, when too thick raw materials enter the machine for carding, it will cause raw material blockage, and the raw materials will be knotted inside the carding machine. At this time, the machine needs to be disassembled and cleaned, which affects the production progress and increases the production time.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an adjustable carding machine, including a casing, a surface of which is equipped with an adjustment mechanism for adjustment operation, and the adjustment mechanism includes:

[0008] A lifting unit is installed in the inner cavity of the housing for upward and downward adjustment, the lifting unit comprises two card slots provided on the inner cavity surface of the housing, a slide plate is slidably connected inside the card slot, a plurality of grooves are equidistantly provided on the surface of the slide plate, and a pressure roller is rotatably connected to the surface of the slide plate;

[0009] The linkage unit is installed inside the card slot and is used for the sliding plate to slide.

[0010] Preferably, the linkage unit comprises:

[0011] A telescopic assembly installed in the inner cavity of the card slot is used to limit the position of the slide plate. The telescopic assembly includes a fixed block fixedly connected to the surface of the card slot, a telescopic groove is opened on the surface of the fixed block, and the inner cavity of the telescopic groove is slidably connected to the telescopic block;

[0012] A sliding assembly is installed in the inner cavity of the telescopic slot and is used to limit the position of the slide plate;

[0013] The rotating assembly is installed in the inner cavity of the casing and is used for the synchronous operation of the components on both sides.

[0014] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a spring fixedly connected inside the telescopic slot, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the telescopic slot and the surface of the telescopic block, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic block.

[0015] Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the casing, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates the surface of the casing (1) and extends, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a ring at a portion inside the slot, and the surface of the ring is fixedly connected to teeth at equal intervals, and the teeth engage with the surface of the slide plate through a groove.

[0016] Preferably, the extending end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, and the surface of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0017] Preferably, a push-pull groove is provided on the surface of the housing, and the pull rod passes through the push-pull groove and extends to the outside of the housing.

[0018] Beneficial Effects

[0019] The utility model provides an adjustable cotton carding machine. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) The adjustable carding machine has a slide plate slidably connected to the inside of the card slot. The surface of the slide plate is provided with a plurality of grooves equidistantly. The surface of the slide plate is rotatably connected to a pressure roller, thereby solving the problem of carding operation required in the production process of automobile interior decoration. However, the pressure roller is completely fixed when the carding machine is carding and cannot be adjusted. Therefore, when too thick raw materials enter the machine for carding, the raw materials will be blocked and knotted inside the carding machine. At this time, the carding machine needs to be disassembled and cleaned, which affects the production progress and increases the production time.

[0021] (2) The adjustable cotton carding machine has a telescopic groove on the surface of the fixed block, the inner cavity of the telescopic groove is slidably connected to the telescopic block, the inside of the telescopic groove is fixedly connected to a spring, and the surface of the telescopic block is fixedly connected to a pull rod, so that the slider is limited after the pressure roller is adjusted, and the limit can be released from the outside. The operation is simple and easy to understand, and it is quick to get started. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is the appearance diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is the internal structure diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a connection diagram of the rotating components of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a connection diagram of the telescopic components of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1-housing, 2-lifting unit, 21-slot, 22-slide plate, 23-groove, 24-pressure roller, 3-linkage unit, 31-telescopic assembly, 311-fixed block, 312-telescopic slot, 313-telescopic block, 32-sliding assembly, 321-spring, 322-pull rod, 33-rotating assembly, 331-rotating shaft, 332-ring, 333-teeth, 4-fixed rod, 5-handle, 6-push-pull slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable carding machine, comprising a casing 1, characterized in that an adjustment mechanism is installed on the surface of the casing 1 for adjustment operation, and the adjustment mechanism comprises:

[0029] A lifting unit 2 is installed in the inner cavity of the housing 1 for upward and downward adjustment. The lifting unit 2 includes two slots 21 provided on the inner cavity surface of the housing 1. A slide plate 22 is slidably connected inside the slots 21. A plurality of grooves 23 are equidistantly provided on the surface of the slide plate 22. A pressure roller 24 is rotatably connected to the surface of the slide plate 22.

[0030] The linkage unit 3 is installed inside the card slot 21 and is used for the sliding plate 22 to slide. The slide plate 22 is connected to the card slot 21 by sliding inside. A plurality of grooves 23 are equidistantly provided on the surface of the slide plate 22. A pressure roller 24 is rotatably connected to the surface of the slide plate 22, which solves the problem of needing to perform cotton combing operation in the production process of automobile interior decoration. When the cotton combing machine performs cotton combing, the pressure roller 24 is completely fixed and cannot be adjusted. Therefore, when too thick raw materials enter the machine for cotton combing, the raw materials will be blocked, and the raw materials will be knotted inside the cotton combing machine. At this time, the machine needs to be disassembled and cleaned, which affects the production progress and increases the production time.

[0031] In this embodiment, the linkage unit 3 includes:

[0032] The telescopic assembly 31 is installed in the inner cavity of the card slot 21 and is used to limit the position of the slide plate 22. The telescopic assembly 31 includes a fixed block 311 fixedly connected to the surface of the card slot 21. The surface of the fixed block 311 is provided with a telescopic groove 312. The inner cavity of the telescopic groove 312 is slidably connected with a telescopic block 313.

[0033] The sliding assembly 32 is installed in the inner cavity of the telescopic slot 312 and is used to limit the position of the slide plate 22;

[0034] The rotating assembly 33 is installed in the inner cavity of the housing 1 and is used for the synchronous operation of the assemblies on both sides.

[0035] In this embodiment, the sliding assembly 32 includes a spring 321 fixedly connected to the inside of the telescopic slot 312, and the two ends of the spring 321 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the telescopic slot 312 and the surface of the telescopic block 313, and the surface of the telescopic block 313 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 322.

[0036] In this embodiment, the rotating assembly 33 includes a rotating shaft 331 rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the casing 1, one end of the rotating shaft 331 penetrates the surface of the casing 1 and extends, and the rotating shaft 331 is fixedly connected to a ring 332 in the inner part of the slot 21, and the surface of the ring 332 is fixedly connected with teeth 333 at equal intervals, and the teeth 333 engage with the surface of the slide plate 22 through the groove 23.

[0037] In this embodiment, the extending end of the rotating shaft 331 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 4 , and the surface of the fixing rod 4 is fixedly connected to a handle 5 .

[0038] In this embodiment, a push-pull groove 6 is provided on the surface of the casing 1, and the pull rod 322 extends through the push-pull groove 6 to the outside of the casing 1. A telescopic groove 312 is provided on the surface of the fixed block 311, and the inner cavity of the telescopic groove 312 is slidably connected with the telescopic block 313, and the inside of the telescopic groove 312 is fixedly connected with a spring 321, and the surface of the telescopic block 313 is fixedly connected with the pull rod 322, so that the slider is limited after the pressure roller 24 is adjusted, and the limit can be released from the outside. The operation is simple and easy to understand, and it is quick to get started. At the same time, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to technical personnel in this field.

[0039] During operation, the handle 5 is turned, and the handle 5 drives the fixed rod 4 to rotate, and the fixed rod 4 drives the rotating shaft 331 to rotate. The fixed shaft drives the teeth 333 to rotate through the ring 332, and the teeth 333 drives the slide plate 22 to slide through the groove 23 meshing therewith, and the slide plate 22 drives the pressure roller 24 to slide to complete the lifting operation. When descending, the pull rod 322 is pulled, and the pull rod 322 slides inside the push-pull groove 6. The sliding of the pull rod 322 drives the telescopic block 313 to slide, and the sliding of the telescopic block 313 squeezes the spring 321 and causes it to deform. The sliding of the telescopic block 313 causes the slide plate 22 to lose its limit. At this time, the handle 5 is turned in the opposite direction to allow the pressure roller 24 to complete the descending operation through the above steps.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable carding machine, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism is installed on the surface of the housing (1) for performing adjustment operations, and the adjustment mechanism comprises: A lifting unit (2) is installed in the inner cavity of the housing (1) for upward and downward adjustment, the lifting unit (2) comprising two slots (21) provided on the inner cavity surface of the housing (1), a slide plate (22) is slidably connected inside the slots (21), a plurality of grooves (23) are equidistantly provided on the surface of the slide plate (22), and a pressure roller (24) is rotatably connected to the surface of the slide plate (22); The linkage unit (3) is installed inside the card slot (21) and is used for the sliding plate (22) to slide.

2. An adjustable carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage unit (3) comprises: A telescopic assembly (31) is installed in the inner cavity of the card slot (21) and is used to limit the position of the slide plate (22). The telescopic assembly (31) comprises a fixed block (311) fixedly connected to the surface of the card slot (21). The surface of the fixed block (311) is provided with a telescopic groove (312). The inner cavity of the telescopic groove (312) is slidably connected with a telescopic block (313); A sliding assembly (32) is installed in the inner cavity of the telescopic slot (312) and is used to limit the position of the slide plate (22); The rotating assembly (33) is installed in the inner cavity of the casing (1).

3. An adjustable carding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (32) comprises a spring (321) fixedly connected inside the telescopic slot (312), and two ends of the spring (321) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the telescopic slot (312) and the surface of the telescopic block (313), and the surface of the telescopic block (313) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (322).

4. The adjustable carding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (33) comprises a rotating shaft (331) rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the housing (1); one end of the rotating shaft (331) penetrates the surface of the housing (1) and extends; a portion of the rotating shaft (331) inside the slot (21) is fixedly connected to a collar (332); teeth (333) are equidistantly fixedly connected to the surface of the collar (332); and the teeth (333) mesh with the surface of the slide plate (22) through the groove (23).

5. The adjustable carding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extended end of the rotating shaft (331) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (4), and the surface of the fixing rod (4) is fixedly connected to a handle (5).

6. The adjustable carding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A push-pull groove (6) is provided on the surface of the housing (1), and the pull rod (322) passes through the push-pull groove (6) and extends to the outside of the housing (1).

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