Pull type hydraulic drilling machine
By using water tank and water pipe system in a drag hydraulic drill rig for lubrication, combined with the design of elastic leather case, fixing ring, brush and collection board, the problems of wear and waste of lubricant are solved in the operation device and drill rig body, and the lubricant waste is improved. The service life and operational efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421047629.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
During the long-term use of existing drag hydraulic drills, the wear between the operating device and the drill body is severely damaged, resulting in equipment damage, and the waste and accumulation of lubricant fluid affects the operation efficiency.
A structure including hydraulic drilling rig body, drive device and operating device is designed, and lubricated through water tank and water pipe system, and the lubricating fluid is dispersed by grid panels to reduce wear and waste, and the drive device is protected by elastic leather case and fixed ring. , clean dust and lubricant with a brush and a collection board.
It effectively reduces wear between the operating device of the hydraulic drill rig and the body, reduces the waste and accumulation of lubricant, protects the drive device, and improves operating efficiency and environmental cleanliness.
Smart Images
Figure CN222276589U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic drilling rigs, in particular to a towable hydraulic drilling rig. Background Art
[0002] A hydraulic drilling rig is a type of drilling equipment that mainly uses a hydraulic system to drive the drill bit to drill the land. A trailer-type hydraulic drilling rig is one of its types.
[0003] The trailer hydraulic drilling rig uses diesel or electric motor as the power source, and then transmits the power to the end of the drilling rig through a transmission device. At this time, the end of the drilling rig will destroy the ground and then move underground.
[0004] It has been found in long-term use and observation of existing trailer hydraulic drilling rigs that as the starting device is continuously driven, the operating device will continuously move on the drilling rig body. At this time, as time goes by, there will be wear between the operating device and the drilling rig. When the wear is more serious, the drilling rig body will be damaged.
[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a towable hydraulic drilling rig. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model describes a towable hydraulic drilling rig, comprising a hydraulic drilling rig body, a hydraulic drilling rig driving device and a hydraulic drilling rig operating device; the top of the hydraulic drilling rig body is fixedly connected with the hydraulic drilling rig driving device; the end of the hydraulic drilling rig driving device is fixedly connected with the hydraulic drilling rig operating device; the hydraulic drilling rig driving device and the hydraulic drilling rig operating device are used in conjunction with each other; the bottom of the hydraulic drilling rig body is fixedly connected with a water tank; the side wall of the water tank is connected with two water pipes; the two water pipes are distributed on the two side walls of the hydraulic drilling rig body along the contour of the hydraulic drilling rig body; a plurality of water outlet holes are opened in the middle of the two water pipes; the plurality of water outlet holes are equidistantly distributed along the length of the water pipe; the plurality of ... The middle parts of the water holes are all connected with tapered holes; the ends of the tapered holes are fixedly connected with grid plates. Through the above structure, the top of the hydraulic drill body can be lubricated in time, which reduces the hydraulic drill operating device sliding on the top of the hydraulic drill body for a long time, resulting in wear between the hydraulic drill operating device and the hydraulic drill body, and eventually causing damage to the hydraulic drill operating device or the hydraulic drill body. At the same time, through the cooperation of the grid plate and the hydraulic drill driving device, the lubricating liquid can be broken up, so that the lubricating liquid sprayed out at one time will not be too much, thereby reducing the waste of lubricating liquid and reducing the accumulation of excessive lubricating liquid on the top of the hydraulic drill body. The lubricating liquid accumulates too much, thereby affecting the sliding of the hydraulic drill operating device.
[0008] Preferably, an elastic leather cover is provided on the middle part of the hydraulic drill drive device; a hook is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic leather cover; a support rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hydraulic drill operating device facing the hydraulic drill drive device; a ring is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod; the hook and the ring are used in combination. Through the above structure, the elastic leather cover can continuously protect the output end of the hydraulic drill drive device, thereby reducing the output end of the hydraulic drill drive device from being exposed to the outside, resulting in damage caused by collision with external equipment, and also reducing the output end of the hydraulic drill drive device from absorbing too much dust or impurities, resulting in difficulty in operation.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of fixing rings are sleeved on the middle parts of the two water pipes; a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing ring; the end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hydraulic drilling rig body; the fixing ring and the grid plate are staggered. Through the above structure, the shaking of the hydraulic drilling rig drive device due to long-term operation can be reduced, which causes the water pipe to loosen, and finally makes it difficult to lubricate the top of the hydraulic drilling rig body.
[0010] Preferably, a card slot is provided at the bottom of the hydraulic drilling rig operating device; a card block is detachably installed inside the card slot; a plurality of brushes are fixedly connected to the top of the card block; the plurality of brushes are equidistantly distributed along the length of the card block, and the plurality of card blocks are bent and in contact with the top of the hydraulic drilling rig body. Through the above structure, dust and impurities adsorbed on the top of the hydraulic drilling rig body can be swept away, thereby reducing the situation where dust and impurities affect the movement of the hydraulic drilling rig operating device, and at the same time, the lubricating fluid sprayed on the top of the hydraulic drilling rig body can be swept away, so that the contact surface between the lubricating fluid and the bottom of the hydraulic drilling rig operating device can be wider, making the lubrication effect more obvious.
[0011] Preferably, two collecting plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the hydraulic drilling rig body; the multiple collecting plates are symmetrically arranged and arranged in a V shape. Through the above structure, waste can be collected and processed in a unified manner, reducing the pollution to the environment caused by the indiscriminate disposal of waste.
[0012] Preferably, the inner ring of the collar is fixed with an anti-skid pad; the anti-skid pad fits tightly with the inner ring of the collar. Through the above structure, the occurrence of the hook falling off from the middle of the collar can be reduced.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The towed hydraulic drilling rig described in the utility model can timely lubricate the top of the hydraulic drilling rig body, thereby reducing the sliding of the hydraulic drilling rig operating device on the top of the hydraulic drilling rig body for a long time, which can cause wear between the hydraulic drilling rig operating device and the hydraulic drilling rig body, and eventually cause damage to the hydraulic drilling rig operating device or the hydraulic drilling rig body. At the same time, the lubricating fluid can be dispersed through the cooperation of the grid plate and the hydraulic drilling rig driving device, so that the lubricating fluid sprayed out at one time will not be too much, thereby reducing the waste of lubricating fluid and reducing the accumulation of excessive lubricating fluid on the top of the hydraulic drilling rig body, which can cause excessive accumulation of lubricating fluid, thereby affecting the sliding of the hydraulic drilling rig operating device.
[0015] 2. The towed hydraulic drill described in the utility model allows the elastic leather cover to continuously protect the output end of the hydraulic drill drive device, thereby reducing the exposure of the output end of the hydraulic drill drive device to the outside, resulting in damage caused by collision with external equipment, and also reduces the output end of the hydraulic drill drive device adsorbing too much dust or impurities, resulting in difficulty in operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the brush in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hydraulic drilling rig operating device in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collecting plate in the utility model;
[0021] In the figure: 1. hydraulic drill body; 12. water tank; 13. water pipe; 14. water outlet; 15. conical hole; 16. grid plate; 17. hydraulic drill drive device; 18. hydraulic drill operation device; 2. elastic leather cover; 21. hook; 22. support rod; 23. ring; 3. fixing ring; 31. connecting rod; 4. slot; 41. block; 42. brush; 5. collecting plate; 6. anti-slip mat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a trailer-type hydraulic drilling rig described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a hydraulic drilling rig body 1, a hydraulic drilling rig driving device 17 and a hydraulic drilling rig operating device 18; the hydraulic drilling rig driving device 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic drilling rig body 1; the hydraulic drilling rig operating device 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic drilling rig driving device 17; the hydraulic drilling rig driving device 17 and the hydraulic drilling rig operating device 18 are used in conjunction with each other; the bottom of the hydraulic drilling rig body 1 is fixedly connected to a water tank 12; the side wall of the water tank 12 is connected to two water pipes 13; the two water pipes 13 are distributed on the two side walls of the hydraulic drilling rig body 1 along the contour of the hydraulic drilling rig body 1; the middle parts of the two water pipes 13 are A plurality of water outlet holes 14 are provided; the plurality of water outlet holes 14 are equidistantly distributed along the length of the water pipe 13; the middle parts of the plurality of water outlet holes 14 are connected with a tapered hole 15; the ends of the tapered holes 15 are fixedly connected with a mesh plate 16. When working, as the hydraulic drill driving device 17 is started, the hydraulic drill driving device 17 will continuously push the hydraulic drill operating device 18 to move on the surface of the hydraulic drill body 1, thereby achieving drilling. As the hydraulic drill driving device 17 continuously pushes the hydraulic drill operating device 18 to work, the hydraulic drill operating device 18 and the hydraulic drill body 1 will continuously slide, thereby causing wear. At this time, by filling the water tank 12 with lubricant, the hydraulic drill operating device 18 and the hydraulic drill body 1 will be worn. The lubricating fluid is then started, and the water pump placed inside the water tank 12 is started. As the water pump is started, the lubricating fluid inside the water tank 12 will fill the inside of the water pipe 13. At this time, as the water pump continues to start, the lubricating fluid inside the water pipe 13 will continue to flow along the contour of the water pipe 13. When the lubricating fluid flows to the water outlet 14, it will be sprayed out from the end of the water outlet 14. At this time, the sprayed lubricating fluid will enter the cavity of the grid plate 16. When the lubricating fluid stored in the cavity of the grid plate 16 reaches a certain amount, it will be sprayed out from the end of the grid plate 16. At this time, the sprayed lubricating fluid will be blocked by the hydraulic drill driving device 17, and then sprayed out from the gap of the hydraulic drill driving device 17. Through the above structure, The top of the hydraulic drill body 1 is lubricated in time, which reduces the hydraulic drill operating device 18 sliding on the top of the hydraulic drill body 1 for a long time, resulting in wear between the hydraulic drill operating device 18 and the hydraulic drill body 1, and finally causing damage to the hydraulic drill operating device 18 or the hydraulic drill body 1. At the same time, through the cooperation of the grid plate 16 and the hydraulic drill driving device 17, the lubricating liquid can be broken up, so that the lubricating liquid sprayed out at one time will not be too much, thereby reducing the waste of lubricating liquid and reducing the accumulation of excessive lubricating liquid on the top of the hydraulic drill body 1. Excessive accumulation of lubricating liquid causes excessive accumulation of lubricating liquid, thereby affecting the sliding of the hydraulic drill operating device 18.
[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the middle part of the hydraulic drill driving device 17 is sleeved with an elastic leather cover 2; the end of the elastic leather cover 2 is fixedly connected to a hook 21; a side wall of the hydraulic drill operating device 18 facing the hydraulic drill driving device 17 is fixedly connected to a support rod 22; the end of the support rod 22 is fixedly connected to a collar 23; the hook 21 and the collar 23 are used together. When working, the hook 21 is pulled. At this time, as the hook 21 is pulled, the elastic leather cover 2 is also pulled, thereby deforming. After the hook 21 is pulled, the hook 21 is hung in the middle of the collar 23. At this time, the elastic leather cover 2 can output the hydraulic drill driving device 17 At the same time, as the hydraulic drill driving device 17 continuously pushes the hydraulic drill operating device 18, the elastic leather cover 2 will also continuously deform to ensure that the output end of the hydraulic drill driving device 17 is always inside the elastic leather cover 2. Through the above structure, the elastic leather cover 2 can continuously protect the output end of the hydraulic drill driving device 17, thereby reducing the output end of the hydraulic drill driving device 17 being exposed to the outside, resulting in damage caused by collision with external equipment, and also reducing the output end of the hydraulic drill driving device 17 adsorbing too much dust or impurities, resulting in difficulty in operation.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of fixing rings 3 are sleeved on the middle parts of the two water pipes 13; a connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing ring 3; the end of the connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hydraulic drilling rig body 1; the fixing ring 3 and the grid plate 16 are staggered. During operation, the two water pipes 13 are installed in the designated position for a long time. At this time, with the start of the hydraulic drilling rig driving device 17, the hydraulic drilling rig body 1 will produce a certain shaking. At this time, as time goes by, the water pipe 13 will become loose. At this time, by installing a plurality of fixing rings 3 in the middle part of the water pipe 13, the fixing ring 3 and the bottom of the hydraulic drilling rig body 1 are connected together by the connecting rod 31, so that the water pipe 13 can be fixed in the designated position. Through the above structure, the shaking of the hydraulic drilling rig driving device 17 during long-term operation can be reduced, which causes the water pipe 13 to become loose, and finally makes it difficult to lubricate the top of the hydraulic drilling rig body 1.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a slot 4 is provided at the bottom of the hydraulic drilling rig operating device 18; a block 41 is detachably installed inside the slot 4; a plurality of brushes 42 are fixedly connected to the top of the block 41; the plurality of brushes 42 are evenly distributed along the length of the block 41, and the plurality of blocks 41 are bent and contact the top of the hydraulic drilling rig body 1. When working, the block 41 is installed inside the slot 4. At this time, as the block 41 is installed, the plurality of brushes 42 will also be installed to the specified position. At this time, as the hydraulic drilling rig driving device 17 is moved, the plurality of brushes 42 will be moved to the designated position. The hydraulic drill operating device 18 is pushed to move on the top of the hydraulic drill body 1, and the multiple brushes 42 will continuously clean the top of the hydraulic drill body 1. Through the above structure, the dust and impurities adsorbed on the top of the hydraulic drill body 1 can be swept away, thereby reducing the situation where the dust and impurities affect the movement of the hydraulic drill operating device 18. At the same time, the lubricating liquid sprayed on the top of the hydraulic drill body 1 can be swept away, so that the contact area between the lubricating liquid and the bottom of the hydraulic drill operating device 18 can be wider, making the lubrication effect more obvious.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, two collecting plates 5 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the hydraulic drilling rig body 1; the multiple collecting plates 5 are symmetrically arranged and V-shaped. During operation, when the brush 42 continuously cleans the top of the hydraulic drilling rig body 1, the dust impurities and lubricating fluid on the top of the hydraulic drilling rig body 1 will be squeezed to the end of the hydraulic drilling rig body 1, and then fall from the end of the hydraulic drilling rig body 1. At this time, by installing the collecting plate 5 at the bottom of the hydraulic drilling rig body 1, the dust impurities and lubricating fluid can be collected. Through the V-shaped setting, the waste entering the collecting plate 5 can be reduced from flowing out again. Through the above structure, the waste can be uniformly collected and processed, reducing the pollution to the environment caused by the random disposal of waste.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the inner ring of the collar 23 is fixed with an anti-skid pad 6; the anti-skid pad 6 fits tightly with the inner ring of the collar 23. When working, the hook 21 is hung inside the collar 23 to ensure that the elastic leather cover 2 surrounds the output end of the hydraulic drill drive device 17. At this time, by arranging the anti-skid pad 6 on the inner ring of the collar 23, the friction force of the hook 21 on the collar 23 can be increased. Through the above structure, the occurrence of the hook 21 falling off from the middle of the collar 23 can be reduced.
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, the two water pipes 13 are both located above the hydraulic drill body 1 and are not higher than the hydraulic drill operating device 18. Through the above arrangement, it is possible to reduce the lubricating fluid from spraying onto the surface of the hydraulic drill operating device 18, thereby reducing the damage to the mechanical components inside the hydraulic drill operating device 18.
[0030] During operation, as the hydraulic drill driving device 17 is started, the hydraulic drill driving device 17 will continuously push the hydraulic drill operating device 18 to move on the surface of the hydraulic drill body 1, thereby achieving drilling. As the hydraulic drill driving device 17 continuously pushes the hydraulic drill operating device 18 to work, the hydraulic drill operating device 18 and the hydraulic drill body 1 will continuously slide, thereby causing wear. At this time, lubricating fluid is filled into the water tank 12, and then the water pump placed inside the water tank 12 is started. As the water pump is started, the lubricating fluid inside the water tank 12 will fill into the water pipe 13. At this time, as the water pump continues to start, the lubricating fluid inside the water pipe 13 will continuously flow along the contour of the water pipe 13. When the lubricating fluid flows to the water outlet 14, that is, it will be sprayed out from the end of the water outlet 14. At this time, the sprayed lubricating liquid will enter the cavity of the grid plate 16. When the lubricating liquid stored in the cavity of the grid plate 16 reaches a certain amount, it will be sprayed out from the end of the grid plate 16. At this time, the sprayed lubricating liquid will be blocked by the hydraulic drill driving device 17, and then sprayed out from the gap of the hydraulic drill driving device 17, pulling the hook 21. At this time, as the hook 21 is pulled, the elastic leather cover 2 will also be pulled, thereby deforming. After pulling the hook 21, the hook 21 is hung in the middle of the ring 23. At this time, the elastic leather cover 2 can completely block the output end of the hydraulic drill driving device 17. At the same time, as the hydraulic drill driving device 17 continuously pushes the hydraulic drill operating device 18, the elastic leather cover 2 The two water pipes 13 are installed in the designated position for a long time. At this time, as the hydraulic drill driving device 17 is started, the hydraulic drill body 1 will have a certain shaking. At this time, as time goes by, the water pipe 13 will become loose. At this time, by installing multiple fixing rings 3 in the middle of the water pipe 13, the fixing ring 3 and the bottom of the hydraulic drill body 1 are connected together by the connecting rod 31, the water pipe 13 can be fixed in the designated position, and the card block 41 is installed in the card slot 4. At this time, as the card block 41 is installed, multiple brushes 42 will also be installed in the designated position. At this time, as the hydraulic drill driving device 17 pushes the hydraulic drill to move The operating device 18 moves on the top of the hydraulic drill body 1, and multiple brushes 42 will continuously clean the top of the hydraulic drill body 1. When the brushes 42 continuously clean the top of the hydraulic drill body 1, the dust impurities and lubricating fluid on the top of the hydraulic drill body 1 will be squeezed to the end of the hydraulic drill body 1, and then fall from the end of the hydraulic drill body 1. At this time, by installing a collection plate 5 at the bottom of the hydraulic drill body 1, the dust impurities and lubricating fluid can be collected. Through the V-shaped setting, the waste entering the collecting plate 5 can be reduced from flowing out again. The hook 21 is hung inside the ring 23 to ensure that the elastic leather cover 2 surrounds the output end of the hydraulic drill drive device 17. At this time, an anti-slip pad 6 is set on the inner ring of the ring 23.The friction force between the hook 21 and the ring 23 can be increased.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A trailer-type hydraulic drilling rig, comprising a hydraulic drilling rig body (1), a hydraulic drilling rig driving device (17) and a hydraulic drilling rig operating device (18); the hydraulic drilling rig driving device (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic drilling rig body (1); the hydraulic drilling rig operating device (18) is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic drilling rig driving device (17); the hydraulic drilling rig driving device (17) and the hydraulic drilling rig operating device (18) are used in coordination; the characteristics are as follows: A water tank (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic drilling rig body (1); the side walls of the water tank (12) are connected to two water pipes (13); the two water pipes (13) are distributed on the two side walls of the hydraulic drilling rig body (1) along the contour of the hydraulic drilling rig body (1); a plurality of water outlet holes (14) are opened in the middle of the two water pipes (13); the plurality of water outlet holes (14) are evenly distributed along the length of the water pipe (13); the middle of the plurality of water outlet holes (14) are connected to a conical hole (15); and the ends of the conical holes (15) are fixedly connected to a mesh plate (16).
2. A trailer-type hydraulic drilling rig according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic leather cover (2) is sleeved on the middle part of the hydraulic drill driving device (17); a hook (21) is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic leather cover (2); a support rod (22) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the hydraulic drill operating device (18) facing the hydraulic drill driving device (17); a collar (23) is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod (22); the hook (21) and the collar (23) are used in coordination.
3. A trailer-type hydraulic drilling rig according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing rings (3) are sleeved on the middle parts of the two water pipes (13); the ends of the fixing rings (3) are fixedly connected to connecting rods (31); the ends of the connecting rods (31) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the hydraulic drilling rig body (1); the fixing rings (3) and the grid plates (16) are arranged in a staggered manner.
4. A trailer-type hydraulic drilling rig according to claim 3, characterized in that: A card slot (4) is provided at the bottom of the hydraulic drilling rig operating device (18); a card block (41) is detachably installed inside the card slot (4); a plurality of brushes (42) are fixedly connected to the top of the card block (41); the plurality of brushes (42) are equidistantly distributed along the length of the card block (41), and the plurality of card blocks (41) are bent and in contact with the top of the hydraulic drilling rig body (1).
5. A trailer-type hydraulic drilling rig according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two collecting plates (5) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the hydraulic drilling rig body (1); the plurality of collecting plates (5) are symmetrically arranged and arranged in a V shape.
6. A trailer-type hydraulic drilling rig according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner ring of the collar (23) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad (6); the anti-skid pad (6) is tightly fitted with the inner ring of the collar (23).