Huangshan tribute chrysanthemum greenhouse cultivation facility
By integrating temperature, humidity and photosensitive sensors and PLC control modules in the Huangshan Gongju greenhouse cultivation facility, automatic replenishment of moisture and light is achieved, and film replacement is simplified by lifting the components, which solves the low degree of automation and inconvenient film replacement in the existing technology. The problem of this has improved the automation and convenience of cultivation facilities.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420915754.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing greenhouse cultivation facilities have low degree of automation, and cannot automatically replenish moisture according to humidity and temperature, and it is inconvenient to replace the covering film.
A Huangshan Gongju Greenhouse cultivation facility including temperature sensors, humidity sensors, photosensitive sensors and PLC control modules was designed. Through these sensors and control modules, the polyethylene film replacement process is simplified by lifting the components.
It realizes automatic water replenishment according to humidity and temperature, automatic light replenishment according to lighting conditions, and simplifies the process of polyethylene film replacement, improving the degree of automation and operation convenience of greenhouse cultivation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222284098U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of greenhouse cultivation facilities, in particular to a Huangshan tribute chrysanthemum greenhouse cultivation facility. Background Art
[0002] Huangshan Gongju is also known as Gongju, Huizhou Gongju and Huiju. It is a traditional specialty of Huangshan City. It is known as one of the four famous chrysanthemums in China along with Hangzhou Ju, Chu Ju and Bo Ju. It was given the name "Gongju" because it was presented to the emperor as a tribute in ancient times. It is produced in large areas of Huangshan City, Anhui Province. Greenhouse cultivation is an agricultural planting technology that controls environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, light and fertilizer by building greenhouses, thereby improving the growth environment of crops. Huangshan Gongju is also inseparable from greenhouse cultivation during its cultivation process.
[0003] In the prior art, greenhouse cultivation is mostly unable to automatically replenish water according to humidity and temperature during the cultivation process, and is unable to automatically replenish light according to light conditions, and the covering film is inconvenient to remove when replacing. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the automation level of greenhouse cultivation in the prior art is low and the covering film is inconvenient to remove when replacing.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:
[0006] A Huangshan gong chrysanthemum greenhouse cultivation facility comprises a main frame, an inner side wall of the main frame is fixedly connected to a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a photosensor and a PLC control module, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the main frame, a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles are evenly fixedly connected to the water pipe, a lifting assembly is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the main frame, and a plurality of groups of fluorescent lamps are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the main frame.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a motor, which is fixed to the side wall of one end of the main frame with the output end facing upward, a screw is fixed to the output end of the motor and the screw extends and is rotatably connected to the top wall inside the main frame, and sliding rods are fixed on both sides of the motor and the sliding rods extend and are fixed to the top wall inside the main frame.
[0008] Preferably, it also includes a lifting block, the middle part of which is threadedly connected to the screw rod and the two side walls of the lifting block are slidably connected to the sliding rod, two groups of lifting plates are symmetrically arranged on the lifting block, the lifting plates penetrate the main frame and are slidably connected to the main frame, and a lifting cross plate is laterally fixed to the lifting plate.
[0009] Preferably, it also includes fixing nails, which are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the main frame.
[0010] Preferably, it also includes a water pump, which is fixedly connected to the water pipe.
[0011] Preferably, it also includes a polyethylene film, which is sleeved on the main frame and located above the lifting component.
[0012] Preferably, it also includes a breathable plug, which is movably connected to the polyethylene film.
[0013] Preferably, the temperature sensor, humidity sensor, photosensor and PLC control module are electrically connected.
[0014] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model using the above structure are as follows:
[0015] By combining the temperature sensor 2, the humidity sensor 3, the photosensor 4 and the PLC control module 5, it is possible to automatically replenish water according to the humidity and temperature, and automatically replenish light according to the lighting conditions. By arranging the lifting component 8, the polyethylene film 17 can be initially lifted for easy replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a Huangshan Gongju greenhouse cultivation facility proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of a Huangshan Gongju greenhouse cultivation facility proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a Huangshan Gongju greenhouse cultivation facility proposed by the utility model from a third perspective;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a Huangshan Gongju greenhouse cultivation facility from a fourth perspective proposed by the utility model.
[0020] Among them, 1. Main frame, 2. Temperature sensor, 3. Humidity sensor, 4. Photosensor, 5. PLC control module, 6. Water pipe, 7. Atomizing nozzle, 8. Lifting assembly, 9. Motor, 10. Screw, 11. Sliding rod, 12. Lifting block, 13. Lifting plate, 14. Lifting horizontal board, 15. Fixing nail, 16. Water pump, 17. Polyethylene film, 18. Breathable plug, 19. Fluorescent lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a Huangshan chrysanthemum greenhouse cultivation facility includes a main frame 1, a temperature sensor 2, a humidity sensor 3, a light sensor 4 and a PLC control module 5 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the main frame 1, a water pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the main frame 1, and a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles 7 are evenly fixedly connected to the water pipe 6, a lifting component 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the main frame 1, and a plurality of groups of fluorescent lamps 19 are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the main frame 1, and the lifting component 8 includes a motor 9, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the main frame 1 and the output end is upward. A screw rod 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 9, and the screw rod 10 extends and rotates to be connected to the internal top wall of the main frame 1. Slide rods 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the motor 9, and the slide rods 11 extend and are fixed to the internal top wall of the main frame 1. It also includes a lifting block 12. The middle part of the lifting block 12 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 10, and the two side walls of the lifting block 12 are slidably connected to the slide rod 11. Two groups of lifting plates 13 are symmetrically arranged on the lifting block 12. The lifting plates 13 penetrate the main frame 1 and are slidably connected to the main frame 1. A lifting cross plate 14 is laterally fixed to the lifting plate 13.
[0023] like Figure 1-2 4, it also includes a fixing nail 15, which is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the main frame 1, and also includes a water pump 16, which is fixedly connected to the water pipe 6, and also includes a polyethylene film 17, which is sleeved on the main frame 1 and located above the lifting component 8, and also includes a breathable plug 18, which is movably connected to the polyethylene film 17, and the temperature sensor 2, the humidity sensor 3, the photosensor 4 and the PLC control module 5 are electrically connected.
[0024] During specific use, first insert the main frame 1 into the ground through the fixing nails 15 to fix it in a suitable position, and then put the polyethylene film 17 on the main frame 1. At this time, the temperature sensor 2 detects the temperature, the humidity sensor 3 detects the humidity, and the photosensor 4 detects the light level. The temperature sensor 2, the humidity sensor 3, and the photosensor 4 transmit electrical signals to the PLC control module 5. When the humidity needs to be increased, the PLC control module 5 controls to turn on the water pump 16, and the water flows through the water pipe 6 and is sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 7 to achieve a water replenishment effect. When the lighting conditions are not good, the PLC control module 5 sends an electrical signal to the fluorescent lamp 19, and the fluorescent lamp 19 is turned on to supplement the lighting. When the temperature is too high, unplug the air plug 18 for ventilation and cooling. When the polyethylene film 17 needs to be replaced, the motor 9 is started. The motor 9 drives the screw 10 to rotate and generate a force to drive the lifting block 12 to move upward. At this time, the lifting plate 13 is also lifted upward with the lifting block 12. At this time, the lifting cross plate 14 is lifted upward with the lifting plate 13, and then the polyethylene film 17 is lifted upward for easy replacement.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0026] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A Huangshan Gongju greenhouse cultivation facility, comprising a main frame, characterized in that: A temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a photosensor and a PLC control module are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main frame, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the main frame, a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles are evenly fixedly connected to the water pipe, a lifting assembly is fixedly connected to the side wall at one end of the main frame, and a plurality of groups of fluorescent lamps are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the main frame.
2. A Huangshan Gongju greenhouse cultivation facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a motor, which is fixed to the side wall of one end of the main frame with the output end facing upward. A screw is fixed to the output end of the motor and the screw extends and rotates to be connected to the top wall inside the main frame. Sliding rods are fixed to both sides of the motor and the sliding rods extend and are fixed to the top wall inside the main frame.
3. A Huangshan Gongju greenhouse cultivation facility according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a lifting block, the middle part of which is threadedly connected to the screw rod and the two side walls of the lifting block are slidably connected to the sliding rod, two groups of lifting plates are symmetrically arranged on the lifting block, the lifting plates penetrate the main frame and are slidably connected to the main frame, and a lifting cross plate is laterally fixed to the lifting plate.
4. A Huangshan Gongju greenhouse cultivation facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes fixing nails, which are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the main frame.
5. A Huangshan Gongju greenhouse cultivation facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a water pump, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the water pipe.
6. A Huangshan Gongju greenhouse cultivation facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a polyethylene film, which is sleeved on the main frame and located above the lifting component.
7. A Huangshan Gongju greenhouse cultivation facility according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a breathable plug, which is movably connected to the polyethylene film.
8. The Huangshan Gongju greenhouse cultivation facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature sensor, humidity sensor, photosensor and PLC control module are electrically connected.
