Crusher for cleaning stubborn impurities in pipeline
By designing the air gun pushing limit ring and linkage rod to drive the crusher for cleaning components, the problem of secondary accumulation of debris after sewer cleaning is solved, automatic cleaning is achieved, work efficiency is improved and manual processing time is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420647416.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
After cleaning, existing sewer crushers often cause secondary accumulation of debris, which requires manual breakage, resulting in inefficient work.
A crusher for cleaning stubborn impurities in the pipeline was designed, and an air gun was used to push the limit ring and linkage rod to drive the cleaning components to clean the internally. Combined with the isolation mechanism and the thrust column, automatic cleaning was achieved and residue was reduced.
It effectively reduces the number of crushing times, saves time and labor, improves cleaning efficiency, and avoids secondary treatment of internal residues.
Smart Images
Figure CN222288213U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewer breakers, in particular to a breaker for cleaning stubborn impurities in a pipeline. Background Art
[0002] Sewer breakers mainly use the principles of physical mechanics to push the blockage out from the inside of the pipe by applying force. Some tools are also equipped with special cutting devices that can cut the blockage when necessary to make it easier to remove it.
[0003] Under the existing technology, there is usually a special air pump to push the blockage inside the pipe to break it, but it is unable to remove the internal objects. In this way, if water flows inside the pipe, it will cause the internal debris to accumulate again, which requires manual work to break it again. This not only increases the number of cleaning times, but also requires manual work to continue pushing forward, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to improve the existing technology, in which the residues from the first cleaning will lead to secondary crushing of internal debris, which requires manual crushing, which not only increases the number of cleaning times, but also requires manual continued pushing, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and reduces work efficiency. A crusher for cleaning stubborn impurities in a pipeline is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a breaker for cleaning stubborn impurities in a pipeline, comprising a shell, an air gun fixedly connected to the inner right end of the shell, a fixed block fixedly connected to the inner part of the shell, a thrust spring fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed block, a limiting ring fixedly connected to the other end of the thrust spring, a linkage rod fixedly connected to the front end of the limiting ring, a fixed rod slidably connected to the inner part of the shell, a cleaning assembly fixedly connected to the outer part of the fixed rod, and an isolation mechanism fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed rod.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The isolation mechanism includes a fixed plate, the interior of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed rod, the interior of the fixed plate is slidably connected to a plurality of sliding columns, the exterior of the sliding columns is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 1, the exterior of the connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 2, the left end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a thrust column, and the exterior of the thrust column is rotatably connected to an expansion plate.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The cleaning assembly includes a fixed ring, the interior of the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed rod, the interior of the fixed ring is fixedly connected to a spring shell, the interior of the spring shell is slidably connected to a limiting plate, the end of the spring shell close to the fixed ring is fixedly connected to an outward push spring, and the end of the limiting plate away from the end is fixedly connected to a brush column.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] One end of the outward push spring away from the brush column is fixedly connected with a spring shell.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The outside of the linkage rod is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing rod, and the outside of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a fixing limiting ring.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The left end of the limiting ring is rotatably connected to a rotating ring, the outside of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a pulling rod, and the outside of the pulling rod is slidably connected to the inside of the shell.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The outer portion of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the left end of the linkage rod, and the outer portion of the linkage rod is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing plate, and a sliding groove is provided inside the fixing plate.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The opposite sides of the connecting rod 1 are rotatably connected between the unfolding plates, and the outer side of the connecting rod 2 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing rod.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] In the utility model, through the outer shell, air gun, fixed block and other structures, the air gun can push the internal fixed limit ring and the limit ring to move, so that the pulling rod drives the cleaning component to complete the internal cleaning, reduce the secondary accumulation of crushed materials, and thus do not need manual re-crushing, saving crushing time, saving time and labor, and improving work efficiency.
[0022] In the utility model, through the fixed plate, the second connecting rod, the first connecting rod and other structures, the linkage rod drives the second connecting rod, so that the second connecting rod drives the first connecting rod to move upward, so that the first connecting rod pushes the expansion plate to expand. Mainly after the crushing, there are still residues inside the water pipe that have not been cleaned, so that the debris cleaned by the cleaning component can fall onto the thrust column, so as to facilitate the cleaning after the blow, avoid the residue left inside, reduce the secondary processing time of the workers, thereby facilitating the internal cleaning and increasing the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a crusher for cleaning stubborn impurities in a pipeline proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an air gun in a breaker for cleaning stubborn impurities in a pipeline proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a thrust column in a crusher for cleaning stubborn impurities in a pipeline proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a fixing ring in a crusher for cleaning stubborn impurities in a pipeline proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of a spring shell in a breaker for cleaning stubborn impurities in a pipeline.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Shell; 2. Air gun; 3. Fixed block; 4. Thrust spring; 5. Limit ring; 6. Linkage rod; 7. Fixed rod; 8. Isolation mechanism; 801. Fixed plate; 802. Sliding column; 803. Connecting rod one; 804. Connecting rod two; 805. Thrust column; 806. Slide groove; 807. Expanding plate; 9. Cleaning assembly; 901. Fixed ring; 902. Spring shell; 903. Limit plate; 904. Push spring; 905. Brush column; 10. Fixed limit ring; 11. Rotating ring; 12. Pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 1- Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a crusher for cleaning stubborn impurities in a pipeline, comprising a shell 1, an air gun 2 is fixedly connected to the right end of the shell 1, a fixed block 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 1, and a thrust spring 4 is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed block 3 to increase the internal fixation, and the other end of the thrust spring 4 is fixedly connected to a limit ring 5, and a linkage rod 6 is fixedly connected to the front end of the limit ring 5, so that the air gun 2 can push the limit ring 5 and the fixed limit ring 10, and the fixed rod 7 drives the isolation mechanism 8 to cut the inside, and the fixed rod 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the shell 1, and the pull rod 12 pulls the limit ring 5, so that the limit ring 5 pulls the linkage rod 6, so that the linkage rod 6 pulls the fixed rod 7 through the connecting rod 2 804, thereby driving the isolation mechanism 8 and the cleaning component 9 to move up to complete the internal cleaning, the outside of the fixed rod 7 is fixedly connected with the cleaning component 9, the left end of the fixed rod 7 is fixedly connected with the isolation mechanism 8, the outside of the linkage rod 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed rod 7, the outside of the fixed rod 7 is fixedly connected with a fixed limiting ring 10, which limits the fixed rod 7 to prevent it from sliding out, the left end of the limiting ring 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating ring 11, the outside of the rotating ring 11 is fixedly connected with a pulling rod 12, and the outside of the pulling rod 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the shell 1, so as to facilitate the pulling of the internal linkage rod 6 and the fixed rod 7.
[0032] Reference Figure 4 The isolation mechanism 8 includes a fixed plate 801, the interior of the fixed plate 801 is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed rod 7, the interior of the fixed plate 801 is slidably connected to a plurality of sliding columns 802, the exterior of the sliding columns 802 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 1 803, which is convenient for internal stability, the exterior of the connecting rod 1 803 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 2 804, the left end of the fixed plate 801 is fixedly connected to a thrust column 805, the exterior of the thrust column 805 is rotatably connected to an expansion plate 807, the pulling rod 12 drives the linkage rod 6 to move, and the linkage rod 6 drives the connecting rod 2 804 to move, which is convenient for the connecting rod 2 804 to move. 04 Pull the connecting rod 1 803 to make the sliding column 802 slide inside the fixed plate 801. The fixed plate 801 is pulled to the top so that the connecting rod 1 803 is unfolded, so that the outside cleaned by the cleaning component 9 can be brought out of the water pipe by the isolation mechanism 8. The outside of the connecting rod 2 804 is rotatably connected to the left end of the linkage rod 6. The outside of the linkage rod 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed plate 801. A slide groove 806 is provided inside the fixed plate 801. The opposite sides of the connecting rod 1 803 are rotatably connected between the two unfolding plates 807. The outside of the connecting rod 2 804 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed rod 7.
[0033] Reference Figure 5The cleaning component 9 includes a fixing ring 901, the interior of the fixing ring 901 is fixedly connected to the exterior of the fixing rod 7, the interior of the fixing ring 901 is fixedly connected to a spring shell 902, the interior of the spring shell 902 is slidably connected to the spring shell 902, and the internal fixation is increased. The end of the spring shell 902 close to the fixing ring 901 is fixedly connected to an outward push spring 904, and the end away from the limiting plate 903 is fixedly connected to a brush column 905, so that the outward push spring 904 can push the brush column 905 to fit the inside of the water pipe to complete the cleaning. The end of the outward push spring 904 away from the brush column 905 is fixedly connected to the spring shell 902, so as to strengthen the fixation of the outward push spring 904 and prevent it from popping out.
[0034] Working principle: first, start the air gun 2, so that the air gun 2 pushes the limit ring 5 and the fixed limit ring 10 to complete the internal crushing. At this time, pull the rod 12 to pull the limit ring 5, the rotating ring 11, and the linkage rod 6, so that the linkage rod 6 drives the cleaning component 9, thereby completing the crushing process and reducing the secondary accumulation of crushed materials. There is no need for manual re-crushing, saving crushing time, saving time and effort, and improving work efficiency. The linkage rod 6 drives the movement of the second connecting rod 804, and the second connecting rod 804 drives the first connecting rod 803 to rotate. When the second connecting rod 804 replaces the sliding column 802 to the top, at this time, the first connecting rod 803 rotates to the top, so that the first connecting rod 803 expands the expansion plate 807 and fits it to the water pipe, thereby completing the interception of the cleaning material of the cleaning component 9, thereby facilitating the large-scale removal of crushed materials, avoiding excessive internal residues, thereby facilitating the cleaning after the blow, avoiding the internal residues, reducing the secondary processing time of the workers, thereby facilitating the internal cleaning and increasing the cleaning efficiency.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A crusher for cleaning stubborn impurities in a pipeline, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The right end of the inner part of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to an air gun (2), the inner part of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (3), the left end of the fixed block (3) is fixedly connected to a thrust spring (4), the other end of the thrust spring (4) is fixedly connected to a limit ring (5), the front end of the limit ring (5) is fixedly connected to a linkage rod (6), the inner part of the shell (1) is slidably connected to a fixed rod (7), the outer part of the fixed rod (7) is fixedly connected to a cleaning assembly (9), and the left end of the fixed rod (7) is fixedly connected to an isolation mechanism (8).
2. A crusher for cleaning stubborn impurities in a pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The isolation mechanism (8) comprises a fixed plate (801), the interior of the fixed plate (801) is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed rod (7), the interior of the fixed plate (801) is slidably connected to a plurality of sliding columns (802), the exterior of the sliding columns (802) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 1 (803), the exterior of the connecting rod 1 (803) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 2 (804), the left end of the fixed plate (801) is fixedly connected to a thrust column (805), and the exterior of the thrust column (805) is rotatably connected to an expansion plate (807).
3. A crusher for cleaning stubborn impurities in a pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (9) comprises a fixing ring (901), the interior of the fixing ring (901) being fixedly connected to the exterior of the fixing rod (7), the interior of the fixing ring (901) being fixedly connected to a spring housing (902), the interior of the spring housing (902) being slidably connected to a limiting plate (903), an end of the spring housing (902) close to the fixing ring (901) being fixedly connected to an outward push spring (904), and an end of the limiting plate (903) away from the fixing ring being fixedly connected to a brush column (905).
4. A crusher for cleaning stubborn impurities in a pipeline according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the outward push spring (904) away from the brush column (905) is fixedly connected to a spring housing (902).
5. A crusher for cleaning stubborn impurities in a pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the linkage rod (6) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed rod (7), and the outside of the fixed rod (7) is fixedly connected to a fixed limiting ring (10).
6. A crusher for cleaning stubborn impurities in a pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the limiting ring (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (11), the outside of the rotating ring (11) is fixedly connected to a pulling rod (12), and the outside of the pulling rod (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the housing (1).
7. A crusher for cleaning stubborn impurities in a pipeline according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the second connecting rod (804) is rotatably connected to the left end of the linkage rod (6), and the outside of the linkage rod (6) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed plate (801), and a sliding groove (806) is provided inside the fixed plate (801).
8. A crusher for cleaning stubborn impurities in a pipeline according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the connecting rod 1 (803) are rotatably connected between the unfolding plates (807), and the outside of the connecting rod 2 (804) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing rod (7).