Mechanical and electrical installation engineering construction system based on BIM technology

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electromechanical installation engineering, in particular to a BIM (Building Information Modeling) technology-based electromechanical installation engineering construction system which comprises a base, the base comprises a base, the left side surface of the base is fixedly connected with a calculation assembly, the upper surface of the calculation assembly is fixedly connected with a signal transmitting assembly, and the lower surface of the base is provided with a second rolling mechanism; the upper surface of the receiving assembly is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the base, the lower surface of the receiving assembly is fixedly connected with a first air cylinder, the output end of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second roller, and a pipeline is installed below the second roller. According to the utility model, a network technology and BIM software are adopted, a plurality of professional cooperative work in the early stage of mechanical and electrical installation is realized to complete a three-dimensional diagram, and conflicts and errors of construction drawing design are reduced. A material list is quickly generated in the early construction stage, and the pipeline size is accurate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electromechanical installation engineering, in particular to a electromechanical installation engineering construction system based on BIM technology. Background Art

[0002] BIM technology is a digital tool used in engineering design, construction, and management. By integrating the digital and information models of buildings, it is shared and transmitted throughout the entire life cycle of project planning, operation, and maintenance. It enables engineering and technical personnel to correctly understand and efficiently respond to various building information, providing a basis for collaborative work for design teams and all construction entities including construction and operating units, and plays an important role in improving production efficiency, saving costs, and shortening construction periods.

[0003] BIM models can be used to improve production efficiency in the construction of mechanical and electrical installation projects. Engineers can use BIM models to quickly generate visual design plans, cost estimates, and material lists. Traditional mechanical and electrical installation projects often require a lot of manpower and time to complete various management tasks, and the use of BIM models can reduce a lot of repetitive work. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a mechanical and electrical installation engineering construction system based on BIM technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a mechanical and electrical installation engineering construction system based on BIM technology, including a base, the base includes a base, the left surface of the base is fixedly connected with a computing component, the upper surface of the computing component is fixedly connected with a signal transmitting component, the lower surface of the base is installed with a second rolling mechanism, the second rolling mechanism includes a receiving component, the upper surface of the receiving component is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base, the lower surface of the receiving component is fixedly connected with a first cylinder, the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second roller, a pipeline is installed below the second roller, and the surface of the pipeline fits with the surface of the second roller.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] A first rolling mechanism is installed on the front of the base, and the first rolling mechanism includes a first motor. The back of the first motor is fixedly connected to the front of the base, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, and the surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first roller.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A moving mechanism is installed on the surface of the base, and the moving mechanism includes a third motor. The right side surface of the third motor is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the base, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a second cylinder, the output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to a pressure block, and the left surface of the pressure block is fixedly connected to a core rod.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The core rod is located inside the pipeline, the surface of the core rod is in contact with the inner wall of the pipeline, and the left surface of the pressing block is in contact with the right surface of the pipeline.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the back of the base, a groove is provided on the upper surface of the base, a lifting mechanism is installed inside the groove, and the lifting mechanism includes a third cylinder, the bottom of the third cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the groove, and the output end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected to a bracket.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. Compared with the prior art, the electromechanical installation engineering construction system based on BIM technology uses a calculation component, a receiving component, and a second cylinder. During use, the calculation component calculates the precise value of the height to which the second roller needs to be lowered when rolling the pipeline, transmits the data to the calculation component, and is received by the receiving component. The receiving component controls the second cylinder to extend a corresponding length, so that the second roller below the second cylinder drops a corresponding height. There is no need to repeatedly change the height of the second roller to roll out the pipeline of the required size. Traditional electromechanical installation projects often require a lot of manpower and time to complete various management tasks. The device can reduce many repetitive tasks through the use of BIM models, so that the second roller is at a suitable height, and the pipeline of the required size can be rolled out more quickly. The pipeline can be prefabricated in the factory, which greatly improves the construction efficiency and reduces material waste. With a reasonable pipeline layout, avoidance and changes in construction can be reduced or even eliminated, so that the convenience rate of factory-made finished products can be greatly improved. Sustainability guides construction during the construction process.

[0018] 2. Compared with the prior art, this electromechanical installation engineering construction system based on BIM technology uses a conveyor belt, a third cylinder, and a bracket. During use, the rolled pipeline moves to the top of the base under the extension and retraction of the second cylinder. The end of the third cylinder fixed on the base is fixed with a bracket. The pipeline falls on the bracket after separating from the mandrel fixed on the left side of the pressing block. The third cylinder retracts until the lower surface of the pipeline contacts the conveyor belt fixed on the back of the base. The pipeline moves along the conveyor belt and can be transported to a unified position for placement. The pipeline is sent to the conveyor belt by rising and falling the bracket and the third cylinder, which facilitates the transportation of the pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mechanical and electrical installation engineering construction system based on BIM technology proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of location A of a mechanical and electrical installation engineering construction system based on BIM technology proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a BIM-based electromechanical installation engineering construction system proposed in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of location B of a mechanical and electrical installation engineering construction system based on BIM technology proposed in the utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Base; 101. Base; 102. Conveyor belt; 103. Groove; 2. First rolling mechanism; 201. First motor; 202. First rotating shaft; 203. First roller; 3. Second rolling mechanism; 301. Second motor; 302. Second rotating shaft; 303. Second roller; 304. First cylinder; 305. Receiving component; 4. Moving mechanism; 401. Second cylinder; 402. Press block; 403. Third motor; 404. Third rotating shaft; 405. Mandrel; 5. Lifting mechanism; 501. Third cylinder; 502. Bracket; 6. Computing component; 7. Signal transmitting component; 8. Pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model provides a mechanical and electrical installation engineering construction system based on BIM technology: comprising a base 1, the base 1 comprises a base 101, a computing component 6 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the base 101, a signal transmitting component 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the computing component 6, a second rolling mechanism 3 is installed on the lower surface of the base 101, the second rolling mechanism 3 comprises a receiving component 305, the upper surface of the receiving component 305 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 101, a first cylinder 304 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the receiving component 305, a second motor 301 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder 304, a second rotating shaft 302 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 301, a second roller 303 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft 302, a pipeline 8 is installed below the second roller 303, and the surface of the pipeline 8 is in contact with the surface of the second roller 303. The computing component 6 adopts network technology and BIM software to realize the collaborative work of multiple professionals in the early stage of mechanical and electrical installation to complete the three-dimensional drawing, thereby reducing the conflicts and errors in the design of the construction drawings. In the early stage of construction, a list of materials is quickly generated, the size of the pipeline 8 is accurately calculated, and then the precise value of the height to which the second roller 303 needs to be lowered when rolling the pipeline 8 is calculated, and the data is transmitted to the signal transmitting component 7 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the computing component 6. The signal transmitting component 7 transmits a signal, which is received by the receiving component 305. At the transmitting end, the modulator in the signal transmitting component 7 encodes the digital information into an analog signal and combines it with the carrier to form a complete analog signal. After being amplified by the amplifier, this signal is sent into the air through the antenna on the signal transmitting component 7. At the receiving end of the receiving component 305, the antenna on the receiving component 305 receives the electromagnetic wave transmitted from the air and converts it into an electric current. Then this electric current is sent to the demodulator in the receiving component 305 for demodulation, and the analog signal is converted into digital information, and the second cylinder 401 is controlled to extend the corresponding length, so that the second roller 303 below the second cylinder 401 is lowered to a corresponding height, and there is no need to repeatedly change the height of the second roller 303 to roll out the pipeline 8 of the required size.

[0026] A first rolling mechanism 2 is installed on the front of the base 101, and the first rolling mechanism 2 includes a first motor 201. The back of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to the front of the base 101. The output end of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 202. The surface of the first rotating shaft 202 is fixedly connected to the first roller 203. A moving mechanism 4 is installed on the surface of the base 101. The moving mechanism 4 includes a third motor 403. The right surface of the third motor 403 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the base 101. The output end of the third motor 403 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 404. The end of the third rotating shaft 404 is fixedly connected to the second cylinder 401. The output end of the second cylinder 401 is fixedly connected to a pressing block 402. The left surface of the pressing block 402 is fixedly connected to a mandrel 405. The mandrel 405 is located inside the pipeline 8. The surface of the mandrel 405 fits with the inner wall of the pipeline 8. The left surface of the pressing block 402 fits with the right surface of the pipeline 8. The base 10 The back of the base 101 is fixedly connected with a conveyor belt 102, the upper surface of the base 101 is provided with a groove 103, the inner part of the groove 103 is provided with a lifting mechanism 5, the lifting mechanism 5 comprises a third cylinder 501, the bottom of the third cylinder 501 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the groove 103, the output end of the third cylinder 501 is fixedly connected with a bracket 502, the rolled pipeline 8 is moved to the upper part of the base 101 under the extension and contraction of the second cylinder 401, and the third cylinder fixed on the base 101 A bracket 502 is fixed at the end of 501. After the pipeline 8 is separated from the core rod 405 fixed on the left side of the pressure block 402, it falls on the bracket 502. The third cylinder 501 retracts until the lower surface of the pipeline 8 contacts the conveyor belt 102 fixed on the back of the base 101. The pipeline 8 moves along the conveyor belt 102 and can be transported to a unified position for placement. The pipeline 8 is sent to the conveyor belt 102 by rising and falling of the bracket 502 and the third cylinder 501, which facilitates the transportation of the pipeline 8.

[0027] Working principle: The computing component 6 uses network technology and BIM software to achieve the collaborative work of multiple professionals in the early stage of electromechanical installation to complete the three-dimensional drawing, reducing conflicts and errors in the design of construction drawings. In the early stage of construction, a list of materials and accurate dimensions of the pipeline 8 are quickly generated, and then the precise value of the height to which the second roller 303 needs to be lowered when rolling the pipeline 8 is calculated, and the data is transmitted to the signal transmitting component 7 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the computing component 6. The signal transmitting component 7 transmits a signal, which is received by the receiving component 305. At the transmitting end, the modulator in the signal transmitting component 7 encodes the digital information into an analog signal and combines it with the carrier to form a complete analog signal. After being amplified by the amplifier, this signal is sent into the air through the antenna on the signal transmitting component 7. At the receiving end of the receiving component 305, the antenna on the receiving component 305 receives the electromagnetic wave transmitted from the air and converts it into electric current. Then, the current is sent to the demodulator in the receiving component 305 for demodulation, and the analog signal is converted into digital information, which controls the second cylinder 401 to extend a corresponding length, so that the second roller 303 below the second cylinder 401 descends a corresponding height. There is no need to repeatedly change the descending height of the second roller 303 to roll out the pipeline 8 of the required size. The rolled pipeline 8 moves to the top of the base 101 under the extension and contraction of the second cylinder 401. The end of the third cylinder 501 fixed on the base 101 is fixed with a bracket 502. After the pipeline 8 is separated from the mandrel 405 fixed on the left side of the pressing block 402, it falls on the bracket 502. The third cylinder 501 retracts until the lower surface of the pipeline 8 contacts the conveyor belt 102 fixed on the back of the base 101. The pipeline 8 moves along the conveyor belt 102 and can be transported to a unified position for placement. The pipeline 8 is sent to the conveyor belt 102 by the rise and fall of the bracket 502 and the third cylinder 501, which facilitates the transportation of the pipeline 8.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mechanical and electrical installation engineering construction system based on BIM technology, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) comprises a base (101), a computing component (6) is fixedly connected to the left surface of the base (101), a signal transmitting component (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the computing component (6), a second rolling mechanism (3) is installed on the lower surface of the base (101), the second rolling mechanism (3) comprises a receiving component (305), the upper surface of the receiving component (305) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base (101), the lower surface of the receiving component (305) is fixedly connected to a first cylinder (304), the output end of the first cylinder (304) is fixedly connected to a second motor (301), the output end of the second motor (301) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (302), the surface of the second rotating shaft (302) is fixedly connected to a second roller (303), a pipeline (8) is installed below the second roller (303), and the surface of the pipeline (8) is in contact with the surface of the second roller (303).

2. According to claim 1, a mechanical and electrical installation engineering construction system based on BIM technology is characterized in that: A first rolling mechanism (2) is installed on the front of the base (101), the first rolling mechanism (2) comprises a first motor (201), the back of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to the front of the base (101), the output end of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (202), and the surface of the first rotating shaft (202) is fixedly connected to a first roller (203).

3. The electromechanical installation engineering construction system based on BIM technology according to claim 1 is characterized by: A moving mechanism (4) is installed on the surface of the base (101), and the moving mechanism (4) comprises a third motor (403). The right side surface of the third motor (403) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the base (101), and the output end of the third motor (403) is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft (404).

4. The electromechanical installation engineering construction system based on BIM technology according to claim 3 is characterized by: The end of the third rotating shaft (404) is fixedly connected to the second cylinder (401), the output end of the second cylinder (401) is fixedly connected to a pressing block (402), and the left surface of the pressing block (402) is fixedly connected to a core rod (405).

5. The electromechanical installation engineering construction system based on BIM technology according to claim 4 is characterized by: The core rod (405) is located inside the pipeline (8), the surface of the core rod (405) is in contact with the inner wall of the pipeline (8), and the left surface of the pressing block (402) is in contact with the right surface of the pipeline (8).

6. The electromechanical installation engineering construction system based on BIM technology according to claim 1 is characterized by: A conveyor belt (102) is fixedly connected to the back of the base (101); a groove (103) is provided on the upper surface of the base (101); a lifting mechanism (5) is installed inside the groove (103); the lifting mechanism (5) comprises a third cylinder (501); the bottom of the third cylinder (501) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the groove (103); and the output end of the third cylinder (501) is fixedly connected to a bracket (502).

Images