Steel shot conveying device for steel shot production line

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of transportation devices, discloses a steel shot transportation device for a steel shot production line, and aims to solve the problems that when an existing steel shot transportation device for the steel shot production line is used, a worker needs to manually rotate a manual rotating handle to limit and fix a steel shot box, and the steel shot transportation device is inconvenient to use. In order to solve the problems that steel shots in a steel shot box need to be fixed by manually rotating a movable rotating handle by a worker, time and labor are wasted, use is inconvenient, and the use efficiency and the use effect of a conveying device are affected, the following scheme is provided that the steel shot conveying device comprises a bottom plate and an electric air cylinder, a machine shell is arranged on the bottom plate, a first groove is formed in the bottom plate, and a second groove is formed in the electric air cylinder; a steel shot box is placed in the first groove. The steel shot conveying device has the advantages that the steel shot box can be automatically limited and fixed through cooperation of all the components, the structure is simple and convenient, the using efficiency and the using effect of the conveying device are improved, and practicability is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transport devices, in particular to a steel shot transport device for a steel shot production line. Background Art

[0002] Steel shot is a spherical particle made of special materials through special heat treatment. Steel shot is widely used for descaling and rust removal of steel workpieces before painting. In this case, centrifugal shot blasting equipment is often used. The spherical shape and small hardness of the steel shot will not cause great wear to the equipment. Steel shot is also widely used for sand removal of castings. In the process of production and processing of steel shot, it is often necessary to use a transport device to transport the steel shot to increase the speed of steel shot production;

[0003] The steel shot transport device for steel shot production in the prior art has the disadvantage of being inconvenient to limit, which makes the steel shots easily collide and fall off during transportation, affecting the effect of steel shot transportation. In view of the above problem, the application number is: 202122531784.9, which discloses a steel shot transport device for steel shot production, which includes a transport mechanism, a limit mechanism and a steel shot box, wherein the limit mechanism is arranged on the transport mechanism, and the steel shot box is located on the inner side of the transport mechanism, and the limit mechanism includes a driving box, the inner side of the driving box is movably connected with a threaded rod, the outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a threaded block, the bottom of the threaded block is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod, the bottom end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a movable pressing plate, the left and right sides of the threaded block are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, the top end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a movable rotating handle, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a rolling bearing;

[0004] However, after reading the above patent documents, the following problems are found: when in use, not only does the staff need to manually turn the manual turning handle to achieve the limit fixation of the steel shot box, but the staff also needs to manually turn the movable turning handle to fix the steel shots in the steel shot box, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, inconvenient to use, and affects the efficiency and effect of the use of the transportation device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a steel shot transport device for a steel shot production line, which has the effect of realizing the limit fixing of the steel shot box automatically.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a steel shot transport device for a steel shot production line, comprising a bottom plate and an electric cylinder, a casing is provided on the bottom plate, a groove one is provided on the bottom plate, a steel shot box is placed in the groove one, an electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, a movable plate is fixedly connected to one end of the electric cylinder, an air box is slidably connected to the movable plate, the air box is fixedly connected to the casing, a clamping assembly is provided in the casing, and the clamping assembly is connected to the air box and the steel shot box A fixing component is provided on the bottom plate, and the fixing component is connected to the air box and the steel shot box. The clamping component includes a guide sleeve, an air bag, a pressure plate and an air pipe three. A guide sleeve is fixedly installed in the casing, and the guide sleeve corresponds to the steel shot box. Through the coordinated design of the control module, the electric cylinder, the air box, the movable plate, the air pipe one, the air pipe two, the battery, the clamping component and the fixing component, the steel shot box can be automatically limited and fixed, and the structure is simple, which improves the use efficiency and use effect of the transportation device and is more practical.

[0007] Specifically, an airbag is fixedly installed in the guide sleeve, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the airbag, the pressure plate is slidably connected to the steel shot box, the airbag is adapted to the steel shot box, and the purpose of driving the pressure plate to move is achieved through the expansion and contraction of the airbag. An inclined groove is provided on the steel shot box to facilitate the pressure plate to slide into the steel shot box.

[0008] Specifically, the airbag is sealed with air pipe three, one end of which passes through the casing and is sealed with air pipe two, air pipe two is sealed with air pipe one, one end of which is sealed with the air box for conveying gas and is a detachable connection.

[0009] Specifically, the fixing assembly includes air pipe four, hose one, hose two, a moving rod, and a spring. A sliding groove one is opened on the bottom plate. A moving rod is slidably connected in the sliding groove one. The moving rod is slidably connected to the steel shot box. The air pipe two is sealingly connected to the air pipe four. By increasing the pressure in the sliding groove one, the moving rod slides toward the steel shot box under the action of the pressure, the spring is stretched, and the moving rod is inserted into the limiting groove on the steel shot box, thereby achieving the limit fixation of the steel shot box.

[0010] Specifically, one end of the air pipe four is sealed with a hose one, and the hose one is sealed with a hose two, and the hose two is sealed with the bottom plate and one end of the hose extends into the sliding groove one, and is used for conveying gas, and is a detachable connection.

[0011] Specifically, one end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to a spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, so that the moving rod is restored to its original state by the action force of the spring.

[0012] Specifically, the movable rod fixing sleeve is provided with a sealing ring 2, and the sealing ring 2 is slidably connected to the bottom plate to improve the sealing performance. A limiting groove is provided on the steel shot box, and the limiting groove corresponds to the movable rod, so as to facilitate the limiting and fixing of the steel shot box.

[0013] Specifically, a groove three is provided at the bottom of the base plate, a battery is fixedly installed in the groove three, the battery is connected to the electric cylinder, a handle is provided on the casing, a control module is provided on the handle, the electric cylinder and the battery are both connected to the control module, the electric cylinder is controlled and driven by the control module, and the battery plays the role of providing electrical energy, and a box door is provided on the casing to facilitate taking out or placing the steel shot box.

[0014] Specifically, a sealing ring 1 is provided on the fixed sleeve of the movable plate, and the sealing ring 1 is slidably connected with the air box to improve the sealing performance.

[0015] Specifically, the bottom plate is provided with a second groove, and the second groove corresponds to the second hose to prevent damage to the second hose. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that through the coordinated design of the control module, the electric cylinder, the air box, the movable plate, the first air pipe, the second air pipe, the battery, the clamping assembly, and the fixing assembly, the steel shot box can be automatically fixed in a limited position, and the structure is simple, which improves the use efficiency and use effect of the transportation device and is more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a steel shot transport device for a steel shot production line proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structural anatomy of a steel shot transport device for a steel shot production line proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of a bottom plate, a casing, a groove one, a hose one, a hose two, a groove two and a box door.

[0021] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, casing; 3, groove 1; 4, shot box; 5, guide sleeve; 6, air bag; 7, pressure plate; 8, electric cylinder; 9, air box; 10, moving plate; 11, air pipe 1; 12, air pipe 2; 13, air pipe 3; 14, air pipe 4; 15, hose 1; 16, hose 2; 17, moving rod; 18, spring; 19, battery; 20, sealing ring 1; 21, sealing ring 2; 22, inclined groove; 23, groove 2; 24, box door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4A steel shot transport device for a steel shot production line comprises a bottom plate 1 and an electric cylinder 8, wherein the bottom plate 1 is provided with a casing 2, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a groove 3, a steel shot box 4 is placed in the groove 3, an electric cylinder 8 is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 1, one end of the electric cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 10, an air box 9 is slidably connected with the moving plate 10, the air box 9 is fixedly connected with the casing 2, a pressing component is provided in the casing 2, the pressing component is connected with the air box 9 and the steel shot box 4, and a fixing component is provided on the bottom plate 1, The fixing assembly is connected to the air box 9 and the steel shot box 4, the clamping assembly includes a guide sleeve 5, an air bag 6, a pressure plate 7 and an air pipe three 13, the guide sleeve 5 is fixedly installed in the casing 2, and the guide sleeve 5 corresponds to the steel shot box 4. Through the coordinated design of the control module, the electric cylinder 8, the air box 9, the movable plate 10, the air pipe one 11, the air pipe two 12, the battery 19, the clamping assembly and the fixing assembly, the steel shot box 4 can be automatically limited and fixed, and the structure is simple, which improves the use efficiency and use effect of the transportation device and is more practical.

[0025] In this embodiment, an airbag 6 is fixedly installed in the guide sleeve 5, and a pressure plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the airbag 6. The pressure plate 7 is slidably connected to the steel shot box 4. The airbag 6 is adapted to the steel shot box 4, and the purpose of driving the pressure plate 7 to move is achieved through the expansion and contraction of the airbag 6. An inclined groove 22 is opened on the steel shot box 4 to facilitate the pressure plate 7 to slide into the steel shot box 4.

[0026] In this embodiment, the airbag 6 is sealed with an air pipe three 13, one end of the air pipe three 13 passes through the housing 2 and is sealed with an air pipe two 12, the air pipe two 12 is sealed with an air pipe one 11, one end of the air pipe one 11 is sealed with the air box 9 for conveying gas, and is a detachable connection.

[0027] In this embodiment, the fixing assembly includes an air pipe four 14, a hose one 15, a hose two 16, a moving rod 17, and a spring 18. A sliding groove one is opened on the bottom plate 1, and a moving rod 17 is slidably connected in the sliding groove one. The moving rod 17 is slidably connected to the steel shot box 4, and the air pipe two 12 is sealed with the air pipe four 14. By increasing the pressure in the sliding groove one, the moving rod 17 slides toward the steel shot box 4 under the action of the pressure, and the spring 18 is stretched, and the moving rod 17 is inserted into the limiting groove on the steel shot box 4, thereby achieving the limit fixation of the steel shot box 4.

[0028] In this embodiment, one end of the air pipe four 14 is sealed with a hose one 15, and the hose one 15 is sealed with a hose two 16. The hose two 16 is sealed with the base plate 1 and one end extends into the sliding groove one for conveying gas, and is a detachable connection.

[0029] In this embodiment, one end of the moving rod 17 is fixedly connected to a spring 18 , and one end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 , so that the moving rod 17 is restored to its original state by the action of the spring 18 .

[0030] In this embodiment, the movable rod 17 is fixedly sleeved with a sealing ring 21, and the sealing ring 21 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 1 to improve the sealing performance. A limiting groove is provided on the steel shot box 4, and the limiting groove corresponds to the movable rod 17, so as to facilitate the limiting and fixing of the steel shot box 4.

[0031] In this embodiment, a groove three is provided at the bottom of the base plate 1, and a battery 19 is fixedly installed in the groove three. The battery 19 is connected to the electric cylinder 8. A handle is provided on the casing 2, and a control module is provided on the handle. The electric cylinder 8 and the battery 19 are both connected to the control module. The electric cylinder 8 is controlled and driven by the control module, and the battery 19 provides electrical energy. A box door 24 is provided on the casing 2 to facilitate taking out or placing the steel shot box 4.

[0032] In this embodiment, a sealing ring 20 is fixedly sleeved on the movable plate 10, and the sealing ring 20 is slidably connected to the air box 9 to improve the sealing performance.

[0033] In this embodiment, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a second groove 23 , and the second groove 23 corresponds to the second hose 16 , so as to prevent damage to the second hose 16 .

[0034] Working principle: when in use, first place the steel shot box 4 in the groove 1 3 on the bottom plate 1, and then control and drive the electric cylinder 8 through the control module, so that the electric cylinder 8 drives the movable plate 10 to slide in the air box 9, so that the gas in the air box 9 is respectively transported to the air bag 6 and the sliding groove 1 through the air pipe 1 11, air pipe 2 12, air pipe 3 13 and air pipe 4 14, hose 1 15, and hose 2 16, so that the pressure in the air bag 6 increases and expands, and under the action of pressure, the pressing plate 7 moves toward the steel shot box 4, and the pressing plate 7 slides into the steel shot box 4, so that the pressing plate 7 squeezes the steel shots in the steel shot box 4, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the steel shots, and then preventing the steel shots from being damaged during the transportation process; at the same time, it also makes The pressure in the sliding groove 1 increases, and under the action of the pressure, the moving rod 17 slides toward the steel shot box 4 and the spring 18 is stretched, and the moving rod 17 is inserted into the limiting groove on the steel shot box 4, thereby achieving the limiting fixation of the steel shot box 4, and then achieving the purpose of preventing the steel shot box 4 from shaking during the transportation of steel shots; the control module controls the reverse drive of the electric cylinder 8, so that the gas in the airbag 6 and the sliding groove 1 flows back into the air box 9, so that the moving rod 17 is restored to its original state through the action of the spring 18, and the moving rod 17 is separated from the limiting groove on the steel shot box 4. At the same time, the airbag 6 is contracted under the action of the atmospheric pressure, and the pressure plate 7 slides out of the steel shot box 4, thereby releasing the fixation of the steel shot box 4.

[0035] The technical progress achieved by the utility model compared with the prior art is that the steel shot box 4 can be automatically limited and fixed through the cooperation of various components, and the structure is simple, the use efficiency and effect of the transportation device are improved, and the practicality is higher.

Claims

1. A steel shot transport device for a steel shot production line, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1) and an electric cylinder (8), wherein a housing (2) is provided on the bottom plate (1), a groove (3) is provided on the bottom plate (1), a steel shot box (4) is placed in the groove (3), an electric cylinder (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1), one end of the electric cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (10), an air box (9) is slidably connected to the movable plate (10), and the air box (9) is fixedly connected to the housing (2). A clamping assembly is provided in the casing (2), and the clamping assembly is connected to the air box (9) and the steel shot box (4). A fixing assembly is provided on the bottom plate (1), and the fixing assembly is connected to the air box (9) and the steel shot box (4). The clamping assembly includes a guide sleeve (5), an air bag (6), a pressure plate (7) and an air pipe three (13). A guide sleeve (5) is fixedly installed in the casing (2), and the guide sleeve (5) corresponds to the steel shot box (4).

2. The steel shot transport device for a steel shot production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air bag (6) is fixedly installed in the guide sleeve (5), a pressure plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air bag (6), the pressure plate (7) is slidably connected to the steel shot box (4), the air bag (6) is adapted to the steel shot box (4), and an inclined groove (22) is provided on the steel shot box (4).

3. The steel shot transport device for a steel shot production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air bag (6) is sealedly connected to air pipe three (13), one end of which passes through the housing (2) and is sealedly connected to air pipe two (12), air pipe two (12) is sealedly connected to air pipe one (11), and one end of air pipe one (11) is sealedly connected to the air box (9).

4. The steel shot transport device for a steel shot production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed assembly comprises an air pipe four (14), a hose one (15), a hose two (16), a moving rod (17), and a spring (18); a sliding groove one is provided on the bottom plate (1); a moving rod (17) is slidably connected in the sliding groove one; the moving rod (17) is slidably connected to the steel shot box (4); and the air pipe four (14) is sealedly connected to the air pipe two (12).

5. The steel shot transport device for a steel shot production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the air pipe four (14) is sealedly connected to a hose one (15), and the hose one (15) is sealedly connected to a hose two (16), and the hose two (16) is sealedly connected to the bottom plate (1) and one end of the hose extends into the sliding groove one.

6. The steel shot transport device for a steel shot production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the moving rod (17) is fixedly connected to a spring (18), and one end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1).

7. The steel shot transport device for a steel shot production line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable rod (17) is fixedly sleeved with a second sealing ring (21), and the second sealing ring (21) is slidably connected to the bottom plate (1). A limiting groove is provided on the steel shot box (4), and the limiting groove corresponds to the movable rod (17).

8. The steel shot transport device for a steel shot production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove three is provided at the bottom of the base plate (1), a battery (19) is fixedly installed in the groove three, the battery (19) is connected to the electric cylinder (8), a handle is provided on the housing (2), a control module is provided on the handle, the electric cylinder (8) and the battery (19) are both connected to the control module, and a box door (24) is provided on the housing (2).

9. The steel shot transport device for a steel shot production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (20) is fixedly sleeved on the movable plate (10), and the sealing ring (20) is slidably connected to the air box (9).

10. The steel shot transport device for a steel shot production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with a second groove (23), and the second groove (23) corresponds to the second hose (16).

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