Black and odorous water body treatment and purification equipment
The black and odorous water treatment device addresses inefficiencies in existing methods by using adjustable graphene photocatalytic nets to purify water bodies efficiently and cost-effectively, enhancing oxygen content and bacterial activity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421125070.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for treating and purifying black and odorous water bodies are inefficient, time-consuming, costly, and can cause secondary pollution, limiting their large-scale application.
A black and odorous water treatment device utilizing a fixed box, fixed piles, and a graphene photocatalytic net that can be adjusted to fit river surfaces, with a mechanism for easy assembly, disassembly, and replacement, harnessing solar energy for purification.
The device efficiently purifies water by enhancing oxygen content and activating beneficial bacteria, while being simple to deploy and maintain, thus overcoming the limitations of existing technologies.
Smart Images

Figure CN222293696U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of purification equipment, and in particular to a black and odorous water treatment and purification equipment. Background Art
[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, the problem of black and smelly water bodies has become increasingly serious, causing great trouble to people's production and life. The black and smelly water bodies are a biochemical phenomenon. When the water body suffers from serious organic pollution, the aerobic decomposition of organic matter makes the oxygen consumption rate in the water body greater than the reoxygenation rate, causing water hypoxia, resulting in incomplete degradation of organic matter and slowing down the rate. The anaerobic biodegradation process generates smelly substances such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, and mercaptans, and at the same time forms black substances, which makes the water body black and smelly.
[0003] There are many technical solutions for the treatment and purification of black and odorous water bodies on the market, such as aeration, bioremediation, chemical oxidation, etc. However, these methods have many shortcomings: first, the treatment efficiency is low and time-consuming; second, secondary pollution may be generated during the treatment process; third, the cost is high, which is not conducive to large-scale application, so there is a lot of room for improvement;
[0004] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present application provides a black and odorous water treatment and purification device.
[0006] The black and odorous water treatment and purification equipment provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A black and odorous water treatment and purification device comprises a fixed box 1 and a fixed box 2, wherein two slots are provided on one side of the fixed box 1 and the fixed box 2, and fixed piles are inserted into the four slots, and a plug block is inserted into one end of the slot. The outer surface of the fixed pile is provided with a spiral pattern, and the outer surface of the fixed pile is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 1 and a threaded sleeve 2, and a graphene photocatalytic net is rolled up on one side of the fixed box 1, and the other end of the graphene photocatalytic net is fixedly connected to the fixed box 2.
[0008] Preferably, a storage groove is opened on one side of the fixed box, a rotating shaft is arranged in the storage groove, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage groove, the other end of the rotating shaft rotates through one side of the storage groove and is fixedly connected to a handle, and one side of the handle is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, four fixing rings are provided on one side of the fixing box 1, and the four fixing rings are evenly distributed on one side of the fixing box 1 along the rotation trajectory of the fixing cylinder, and the threaded holes in the middle of the fixing rings are matched with the threaded holes in the middle of the fixing cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the insert block is fixedly connected to the fixing box 1 or the fixing box 2 by four bolts.
[0011] Preferably, the fixed box 1 and the fixed box 2 are both made of polystyrene foam.
[0012] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0013] 1. By setting the fixed box 1, the fixed pile, the fixed box 2 and the graphene photocatalytic net, the graphene photocatalytic net can be unfolded to a suitable length to adapt to the length of different river surfaces. The fixed box 1 and the fixed box 2 are fixed on the river surface by the fixed piles, and the height of the graphene photocatalytic net is flexibly adjusted according to the height of the river surface, so that the graphene photocatalytic net is attached to the river surface to adapt to the river surface of different water levels and purify the river surface; compared with the existing technology, it has the effect of simple and efficient water purification;
[0014] 2. Remove the two plugs on one side of the fixed box two, manually hold the fixed tube and turn the handle to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and reel in the graphene photocatalytic net to align the threaded hole in the middle of the fixed ring with the threaded hole in the middle of the fixed tube, and connect the bolts in the threaded holes to fix the fixed tube and the handle, thereby fixing the unfolded length of the graphene photocatalytic net, and then remove the two plugs on one side of the fixed box one to take out the fixed box one, the fixed box two and the graphene photocatalytic net, so as to facilitate the collection of the graphene photocatalytic net for replacement; compared with the prior art, it has the effect of facilitating disassembly and replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall left side structure of the embodiment of the application;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall right side structure of the embodiment of the application;
[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a graphene photocatalytic network according to an embodiment of the application;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug-in block of the application embodiment.
[0019] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. fixing box 1; 2. insert block; 3. bolt; 4. fixing pile; 5. spiral pattern; 6. threaded sleeve 1; 7. threaded sleeve 2; 8. fixing box 2; 9. storage slot; 10. fixing ring; 11. rotating shaft; 12. handle; 13. fixing cylinder; 14. graphene photocatalytic mesh; 15. slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0021] The present application embodiment discloses a black and odorous water treatment and purification device, referring to Figure 1-Figure 4 , including a fixed box 1 and a fixed box 2 8, one side of the fixed box 1 and the fixed box 2 8 are provided with two slots 15, the four slots 15 are plugged with fixed piles 4, one end of the slot 15 is plugged with a plug block 2, the outer surface of the fixed pile 4 is provided with a spiral pattern 5, the outer surface of the fixed pile 4 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 1 6 and a threaded sleeve 2 7, one side of the fixed box 1 is rolled up with a graphene photocatalytic net 14, the other end of the graphene photocatalytic net 14 is fixedly connected to the fixed box 2 8, the graphene photocatalytic net 14 can absorb harmful substances in the water, and under the irradiation of sunlight, the conductivity of the material can convert solar energy into electrical energy, and use the energy to decompose toxic organic matter in the water, increase the dissolved oxygen content of the water, thereby activating beneficial bacteria in the water, and making the water The body restores its own purification ability, inserts four fixed piles 4 into four slots 15 respectively, and makes fixed box 1 and fixed box 2 8 located between threaded sleeve 1 6 and threaded sleeve 2 7, inserts plug block 2 into each slot 15, fixes the fixed piles 4, and then fixes fixed box 1 1 and two fixed piles 4, and fixes fixed box 2 8 and other two fixed piles 4, and separates fixed box 1 1 and fixed box 2 8 according to the length of the river surface, and then drives the graphene photocatalytic net 14 to unfold to a suitable length, and then manually inserts the bottom of the four fixed piles 4 into the river bottom, fixes the four fixed piles 4, rotates four threaded sleeves 2 7 and threaded sleeve 1 6 to adjust the height of fixed box 1 and fixed box 2 8, and then sticks the graphene photocatalytic net 14 to the river surface to treat the river water.
[0022] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3A storage groove 9 is provided on one side of the fixed box 1, and a rotating shaft 11 is arranged in the storage groove 9, one end of the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage groove 9, and the other end of the rotating shaft 11 rotates through one side of the storage groove 9 and is fixedly connected to a handle 12, and the graphene photocatalytic net 14 is rolled up on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 11, and a fixed cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the handle 12. The graphene photocatalytic net 14 needs to be cleaned and replaced after long-term operation, and the two plug-in blocks 2 on one side of the fixed box 2 8 can be removed, and the fixed cylinder 13 can be manually held to rotate the handle 12, thereby driving the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the graphene photocatalytic net 14 can be rolled up, and then the two plug-in blocks 2 on one side of the fixed box 1 can be removed, and the fixed box 1, the fixed box 2 and the graphene photocatalytic net 14 can be taken out, so that the graphene photocatalytic net 14 can be collected for replacement.
[0023] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 Four fixing rings 10 are arranged on one side of the fixing box 1, and the four fixing rings 10 are evenly distributed on one side of the fixing box 1 along the rotation trajectory of the fixing cylinder 13, and the threaded hole in the middle of the fixing ring 10 is adapted to the threaded hole in the middle of the fixing cylinder 13. When the graphene photocatalytic net 14 is unfolded to a suitable length, the fixing cylinder 13 is rotated to the side of the nearest fixing ring 10, so that the threaded hole in the middle of the fixing ring 10 is aligned with the threaded hole in the middle of the fixing cylinder 13, and the bolts 3 are threadedly connected in the threaded holes to fix the fixing cylinder 13 and the handle 12, thereby fixing the unfolded length of the graphene photocatalytic net 14, so that the graphene photocatalytic net 14 can be adjusted according to the length of the river surface.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The insert block 2 is fixedly connected to the fixing box 1 or the fixing box 2 8 by four bolts 3. The bolts 3 are easy to disassemble, which in turn facilitates the disassembly of the insert block 2, thereby facilitating the removal of the fixing box 1 and the fixing box 2 8.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 The fixed box 1 and the fixed box 2 8 are both made of polystyrene foam. The density of polystyrene foam is very light, usually 0.01-0.03g / cm3, which is lighter than water and has good buoyancy. When the graphene photocatalytic net 14 is rolled up, the fixed box 2 8 floats on the river surface and moves with the rolling of the graphene photocatalytic net 14, making it convenient to complete the rolling of the graphene photocatalytic net 14 on one side of the fixed box 1.
[0026] The implementation principle of a black and odorous water treatment and purification device according to an embodiment of the present application is as follows: by setting a fixed box 1, a fixed pile 4, a fixed box 2 8 and a graphene photocatalytic net 14, four fixed piles 4 are respectively inserted into four slots 15, and the fixed box 1 and the fixed box 2 8 are located between the threaded sleeve 1 6 and the threaded sleeve 2 7, and an insert block 2 is inserted into each slot 15 to fix the fixed pile 4, and then the fixed box 1 and the two fixed piles 4 are fixed, and the fixed box 2 8 and the other two fixed piles 4 are fixed, and according to the length of the river surface, the fixed box 1 and the fixed box 2 8 are separated, and then the graphene photocatalytic net 14 is driven to unfold to a suitable length, and then the bottoms of the four fixed piles 4 are manually inserted into the river bottom to fix the four fixed piles 4, and the four threaded sleeves 2 7 and the threaded sleeve 1 6 are rotated to adjust the heights of the fixed box 1 and the fixed box 2 8, Then the graphene photocatalytic net 14 is attached to the river surface to treat the river water. The graphene photocatalytic net 14 needs to be cleaned and replaced after a long period of operation. The two plug blocks 2 on one side of the fixed box 2 8 can be removed, and the fixed tube 13 can be manually held to rotate the handle 12, thereby driving the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the graphene photocatalytic net 14 can be rolled up, so that the threaded hole in the middle of the fixing ring 10 is aligned with the threaded hole in the middle of the fixing tube 13, and the bolts 3 are threaded in the threaded holes to fix the fixing tube 13 and the handle 12, thereby fixing the unfolded length of the graphene photocatalytic net 14, and then the two plug blocks 2 on one side of the fixed box 1 can be removed, and the fixed box 1 1, the fixed box 2 8 and the graphene photocatalytic net 14 can be taken out, so that the graphene photocatalytic net 14 can be collected for replacement, which has the effect of simply and efficiently purifying water and facilitating disassembly and replacement.
[0027] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0028] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0029] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A black and odorous water treatment and purification device, comprising a fixed tank 1 (1) and a fixed tank 2 (8), characterized in that: Two slots (15) are provided on one side of the fixing box 1 (1) and the fixing box 2 (8), and fixing piles (4) are inserted into the four slots (15). An insert block (2) is inserted into one end of the slot (15), and a spiral pattern (5) is provided on the outer surface of the fixing pile (4). A threaded sleeve 1 (6) and a threaded sleeve 2 (7) are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing pile (4). A graphene photocatalytic net (14) is rolled up on one side of the fixing box 1 (1), and the other end of the graphene photocatalytic net (14) is fixedly connected to the fixing box 2 (8).
2. The black and odorous water treatment and purification equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A storage groove (9) is provided on one side of the fixed box (1), a rotating shaft (11) is provided in the storage groove (9), one end of the rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage groove (9), the other end of the rotating shaft (11) rotates through one side of the storage groove (9) and is fixedly connected to a handle (12), and one side of the handle (12) is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder (13).
3. The black and odorous water treatment and purification equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Four fixing rings (10) are arranged on one side of the fixing box (1), and the four fixing rings (10) are evenly distributed on one side of the fixing box (1) along the rotation trajectory of the fixing cylinder (13), and the threaded holes in the middle of the fixing rings (10) are matched with the threaded holes in the middle of the fixing cylinder (13).
4. The black and odorous water treatment and purification equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The insert block (2) is fixedly connected to the fixing box one (1) or the fixing box two (8) via four bolts (3).
5. The black and odorous water treatment and purification equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixed box 1 (1) and the fixed box 2 (8) are both made of polystyrene foam.
