Emergency drainage device for water conservancy municipal road construction
By designing an emergency drainage device that is easy to operate, including a collector box, water guide barrel and clamp assembly, the problems of difficulty in using, difficult to collect and unload debris and low drainage efficiency in the prior art are solved, and more efficient water conservancy is achieved Municipal road construction drainage effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421068891.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
The emergency drainage devices used for the construction of existing water conservancy municipal roads have problems such as difficulty in using, difficulty in collecting and unloading debris, and low drainage efficiency.
An emergency drainage device including a base, water inlet tank, aggregate tank, water guide barrel and clamp assembly is designed to realize the classification collection and separation of debris through the aggregate trough and the water filter port, and the rollers and support frames are used to facilitate movement and Operation, clamp assembly improves debris collection efficiency, and water pumps and water guides improve drainage efficiency.
提高了装置的使用便利性、杂物收集和下料的便利性,提升了排水效率,简化了结构,提高了杂物沥水和排水的效率,增强了操作的便利性和流畅度。
Smart Images

Figure CN222295201U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal road construction, in particular to an emergency drainage device for water conservancy municipal road construction. Background Art
[0002] Municipal road construction includes two scenarios: building new roads and repairing existing roads. In both scenarios, there will be foundation pits on some parts of the road surface, and water is prone to accumulation. During the municipal road construction process, the accumulated water in the foundation pits needs to be drained before construction or repair can be carried out. At this time, emergency drainage devices are needed.
[0003] China Patent Authorization Announcement Number: CN 219808475 U, Authorization Announcement Date: October 10, 2023. This utility model relates to an emergency drainage device for water conservancy and municipal road construction, including a main mechanism, a transmission mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism. The transmission mechanism is located at the inner end of the main mechanism, and the auxiliary mechanism is located at the left and right ends of the main mechanism. The main mechanism includes a body, a bottom plate, a pulley, a push rod, a crushing assembly and a filtering assembly, and the bottom plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the body. The shortcomings of this technical solution are: 1. It is difficult for larger impurities to enter through the pipeline, resulting in the need to handle large impurities separately, making the structure difficult to use and affecting drainage efficiency; 2. Impurities in the crushing barrel are difficult to remove from the crushing barrel after crushing; 3. Water outlet hole 1 and water outlet hole 2 are easily blocked, making the device difficult to use.
[0004] In summary: the emergency drainage device has the disadvantages of being difficult to use, difficult to collect and discharge debris, and having low drainage efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to overcome the shortcomings of the emergency drainage devices in the prior art, such as difficulty in use, difficulty in collecting and unloading debris, and low drainage efficiency, and provides an emergency drainage device for water conservancy and municipal road construction, which is easy to use, convenient for collecting and unloading debris, and improves drainage efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An emergency drainage device for water conservancy and municipal road construction comprises a base, the lower end of the base is connected to a roller, the upper end of the base is connected to a water inlet box and a material collection box, the material collection box is provided with a material collection trough, the material collection box is detachably connected to the base, the water inlet box is connected to a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, a water guide cylinder is connected between the water inlet box and the material collection box, the water inlet box is connected to a support frame, and the support frame is detachably connected to a clamping assembly.
[0008] The lower end of the base is connected with a roller to facilitate the movement of the base. The upper end of the base is connected with a water inlet box and a collection box. The water inlet box is used for emergency collection of drainage for later construction. The collection box is used to collect debris at the drainage site through a collection trough to protect the drainage environment, and at the same time separate debris from accumulated water to achieve classified collection, simplify the structure and improve the collection efficiency; the collection box is assembled and detachably connected to the base, so that the collection box is easy to unload after collecting enough debris. The water inlet tank is used to absorb accumulated water through a water inlet pipe and to transfer drainage through a water outlet pipe. At the same time, the water inlet box and the collection box are connected by a water guide cylinder, so that the drain water of the collection box enters the water inlet box through the water guide cylinder for drainage, so that the collection box is easy to collect and unload; the water inlet box is disassembled and connected to the clamping assembly through a support frame, so that it is easy to carry the clamping assembly and collect debris through the clamping assembly to improve the collection efficiency of debris. The effect of improving the convenience of use of the device, improving the convenience of collecting and unloading debris, and improving the drainage efficiency of the device is achieved.
[0009] Preferably, the water inlet box includes a water inlet connecting pipe and a water outlet connecting pipe. A water inlet is provided on the side of the water inlet box, and the water inlet connecting pipe is plugged into the water inlet. A water pump is installed in the water inlet box, and the water pump includes a water inlet end and a water outlet end. One end of the water inlet connecting pipe is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump, and one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the other end of the water inlet connecting pipe. The side of the water inlet box is connected to the water inlet connecting pipe through the water inlet, and a water pump is installed in the water inlet box. The water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water inlet connecting pipe, so that the water inlet pipe connected to the other end of the water inlet connecting pipe absorbs water through the water pump, and water flows out from the water outlet end of the water pump into the water inlet box. The effect of simplifying the structure, improving the drainage efficiency of the device and the convenience of use is achieved.
[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the water inlet box is connected with a bottom block, the lower end surface of the water inlet box is provided with a water outlet, the bottom block is connected to the base, the water outlet connecting pipe is plugged into the lower end surface of the water inlet box, one end of the water outlet connecting pipe is connected to the water outlet, the other end of the water outlet connecting pipe is connected to the water outlet pipe, one end of the water guide cylinder is connected to the water outlet connecting pipe, and the other end of the water guide cylinder is connected to the aggregate trough. The lower end of the water inlet box is connected to the bottom block so that there is space between the base and the water inlet box, thereby facilitating the connection of the water outlet connecting pipe with the water outlet. The water outlet is on the bottom surface of the water inlet box to facilitate natural drainage, so that water flows into the water outlet connecting pipe through the water outlet and finally flows out from the connected water outlet pipe for discharge. The water guide cylinder connects the water outlet connecting pipe and the aggregate trough, and the horizontal height of the connection between the water guide cylinder and the aggregate trough is higher than the connection between the water guide cylinder and the water outlet connecting pipe, so as to achieve natural diversion and confluence. The effect of simplifying the structure and improving the drainage efficiency is achieved.
[0011] Preferably, the base is provided with a positioning seat, the positioning seat is provided with a positioning groove, the collection box is plugged into the positioning groove, the bottom surface of the collection groove is an arc surface, the collection box is provided with a water filter port, the water filter port is placed at the lowest point of the collection groove, the water filter port is clamped with a filter plate, and the water guide tube is plugged into the water filter port. The surface of the base is fixed to the collection box through the positioning groove on the positioning seat, and it is convenient to place and remove the collection box. At the same time, the water filter port of the collection box is positioned to connect with the water guide tube, so that the collection box is convenient to filter water through the filter plate. The water filter port is placed at the lowest point of the collection groove to further improve the water collection efficiency. The effect of improving the positioning accuracy of the structure and improving the drainage and drainage efficiency is achieved.
[0012] Preferably, the material clamping assembly includes a gripper clamp, a main rod and a sleeve, wherein a plurality of gripper clamps are provided, the sleeve is sleeved with the main rod, one end of the main rod is connected with a top block, the support frame is provided with a bayonet, the top block is snapped with the bayonet, the other end of the main rod is rotatably connected with the gripper clamp, the main rod is sleeved with an elastic mechanism 1, the sleeve is connected with a mounting block, the gripper clamp is connected with an elastic mechanism 2, and the other end of the elastic mechanism 2 is connected with the mounting block. The material clamping assembly includes a plurality of gripper clamps, the main rod is inserted into the sleeve, one end of the main rod is connected with the top block, and the other end is rotatably connected with the gripper clamp, so that one end of the gripper clamp can be inserted into the sleeve, the elastic mechanism is sleeved on the main rod, so that pressing the top block compresses the elastic mechanism 1, so that the sleeve moves on the main rod and exposes the gripper clamp, the other end of the gripper clamp is stretched by the elastic mechanism 2, so that the gripper clamp is opened to prepare for debris, and the elastic mechanism 1 is relaxed to tighten the gripper clamp to achieve collection, and at the same time, it is convenient to clamp deep into a deeper pit. The effect of facilitating structural operation and improving emergency response efficiency is achieved.
[0013] Preferably, the gripper is connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is slidably connected with the sleeve, the main rod is provided with a rotating rod, the connecting rod is provided with a rotating hole, and the rotating rod is plugged with the rotating hole. The connecting rod is provided with a plurality of rotating holes, and the gripper is rotatably connected with the rotating hole through the rotating rod, so as to facilitate the pulling of the second elastic mechanism, so that the structure can be operated smoothly, thereby achieving the effect of improving the smoothness of the structure operation.
[0014] Preferably, the main rod is connected with a limit block, the sleeve is provided with a limit slot, and the limit block is slidably connected with the limit slot. The main rod is inserted into the limit slot through the limit block to limit the relative sliding of the main rod and the sleeve, so as to improve the convenience of operation and achieve the effect of improving the efficiency and fluency of operation.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the device improves the convenience of use; improves the convenience of collecting and unloading debris; improves drainage efficiency; simplifies the structure; improves the structural positioning accuracy; improves the debris drainage efficiency; facilitates structural operation and improves emergency handling efficiency; and improves operational efficiency and fluency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Side view of
[0018] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the aggregate box;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the clamping assembly.
[0020] In the figure: 1. base, 2. roller, 3. water inlet box, 4. collection box, 5. collection trough, 6. water inlet pipe, 7. water outlet pipe, 8. water guide cylinder, 9. support frame, 10. clamping assembly, 11. water inlet connecting pipe, 12. water outlet connecting pipe, 13. water pump, 14. bottom block, 15. positioning seat, 16. water filter port, 17. filter plate, 18. gripper clamp, 19. main rod, 20. sleeve, 21. top block, 22. bayonet, 23. elastic mechanism 1, 24. mounting block, 25. elastic mechanism 2, 26. connecting rod, 27. rotating rod, 28. rotating hole, 29. limit block, 30. limit slide groove, 31. blocking block, 32. control rod, 33. bracket, 34. anti-slip sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present application and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0022] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0023] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values of the parts set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the application. For ease of explanation, spatial relative terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right" are used in the embodiments to illustrate the relationship between an element or feature shown in the figures relative to another element or feature. It should be understood that, in addition to the orientation shown in the figures, spatial terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation. For example, if the device in the figure is inverted, the element described as being "under" other elements or features will be positioned "on" other elements or features. Therefore, the exemplary term "under" can include both upper and lower orientations. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein may be interpreted accordingly. At the same time, it should be understood that for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual scale. Technologies, processes, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, technologies, processes, and equipment should be considered as part of the authorized specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent figures.
[0024] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application.
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, an emergency drainage device for water conservancy and municipal road construction includes a base 1, the lower end of the base 1 is connected to a roller 2, the upper end of the base 1 is connected to a water inlet box 3 and a collection box 4, the collection box 4 is provided with a collection trough 5, the collection box 4 is detachably connected to the base 1, the water inlet box 3 is connected to a water inlet pipe 6 and a water outlet pipe 7, a water guide cylinder 8 is connected between the water inlet box 3 and the collection box 4, the water inlet box 3 is connected to a support frame 9, and the support frame 9 is detachably connected to a clamping assembly 10.
[0027] like Figure 1 , 2As shown, the water inlet box 3 includes a water inlet connecting pipe 11 and a water outlet connecting pipe 12. A water inlet is provided on the side of the water inlet box 3. The water inlet connecting pipe 11 is plugged into the water inlet. A water pump 13 is installed in the water inlet box 3. The water pump 13 includes a water inlet end and a water outlet end. One end of the water inlet connecting pipe 11 is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump 13, and one end of the water inlet pipe 6 is connected to the other end of the water inlet connecting pipe 11.
[0028] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the lower end of the water inlet box 3 is connected to a bottom block 14, the lower end surface of the water inlet box 3 is provided with a water outlet, the bottom block 14 is connected to the base 1, the water outlet connecting pipe fitting 12 is plugged into the lower end surface of the water inlet box 3, one end of the water outlet connecting pipe fitting 12 is connected to the water outlet, the other end of the water outlet connecting pipe fitting 12 is connected to the water outlet pipe 7, one end of the water guide tube 8 is connected to the water outlet connecting pipe fitting 12, and the other end of the water guide tube 8 is connected to the aggregate trough 5.
[0029] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown, the base 1 is provided with a positioning seat 15, the positioning seat 15 is provided with a positioning groove, the collection box 4 is plugged into the positioning groove, the bottom surface of the collection trough 5 is an arc-shaped surface, the collection box 4 is provided with a water filter port 16, the water filter port 16 is placed at the lowest point of the collection trough 5, the water filter port 16 is clamped with a filter plate 17, and the water guide tube 8 is plugged into the water filter port 16.
[0030] like Figure 1 , 4 As shown, the material clamping assembly 10 includes a gripper clamp 18, a main rod 19 and a sleeve 20. There are several gripper clamps 18. The sleeve 20 is sleeved with the main rod 19. One end of the main rod 19 is connected to a top block 21. The support frame 9 is provided with a bayonet 22. The top block 21 is snapped with the bayonet 22. The other end of the main rod 19 is rotatably connected to the gripper clamp 18. The main rod 19 is sleeved with an elastic mechanism 1 23. The sleeve 20 is connected to a mounting block 24. The gripper clamp 18 is connected to an elastic mechanism 2 25. The other end of the elastic mechanism 25 is connected to the mounting block 24.
[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, the gripper 18 is connected to a connecting rod 26, which is slidably connected to the sleeve 20, and the main rod 19 is provided with a rotating rod 27, and the connecting rod 26 is provided with a rotating hole 28, and the rotating rod 27 is plugged into the rotating hole 28. The main rod 19 is connected to a limiting block 29, and the sleeve 20 is provided with a limiting slide 30, and the limiting block 29 is slidably connected to the limiting slide 30.
[0032] like Figure 1-4 As shown: the water inlet pipe 6 and the water outlet pipe 7 have corresponding lengths according to actual needs, so that the water inlet pipe 6 can extend into a deeper pit for drainage, and the water outlet pipe 7 has more discharge position options.
[0033] The water outlet is provided with a blocking block 31 , which is plugged into the water outlet and connected to a control rod 32 , so that the blocking block 31 of the water outlet can be quickly removed through the control rod 32 .
[0034] The base 1 is connected to a bracket 33, and the bracket 33 is sleeved with an anti-skid sleeve 34, so that the base 1 can be pushed by the bracket 33 in cooperation with the roller 2. When the anti-skid sleeve 34 is used to push the base 1, the hand will slip when applying force, so as to improve the convenience of using the device.
[0035] When in use: push the bracket 33 by hand to make the base 1 reach the emergency drainage destination, remove the clamping assembly 10 from the bayonet 22 of the support frame 9, hold the sleeve 20 and press the top block 21, so that the main rod 19 pushes the connecting rod 26 out of the sleeve 20, so that the gripper 18 is pulled by the elastic mechanism 25 and gradually opens, and the opening formed by the gripper 18 is placed on the debris, and the top block 21 is relaxed so that the debris is clamped by the contracted gripper 18 and taken out of the pit, and the debris is placed in the collection trough 5 of the collection box 4, and the material can be clamped continuously until all the debris is taken out and filtered on the filter plate 17, and the filtered water enters the water filter port 16 through the bottom of the collection trough 5, and then enters the water outlet connection pipe 12 through the water guide tube 9, and finally discharged from the outlet pipe 7. Remove one end of the water inlet pipe 6 and extend it into the puddle, start the water pump 13 to pump water, so that the water is introduced into the water inlet box 3 for collection, so that the pit can be drained in an emergency for later construction. After the water inlet tank 3 collects enough water, lift the control rod 32 in a convenient place for drainage, so that the blocking block 31 leaves the water outlet, and the water naturally flows into the water outlet connecting hanger 12 from the water outlet and flows out from the water outlet pipe 7 to discharge the collected water in the water inlet tank 3.
[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features thereof may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An emergency drainage device for water conservancy and municipal road construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), the lower end of the base (1) is connected to a roller (2), the upper end of the base (1) is connected to a water inlet box (3) and a material collection box (4), the material collection box (4) is provided with a material collection trough (5), the material collection box (4) is detachably connected to the base (1), the water inlet box (3) is connected to a water inlet pipe (6) and a water outlet pipe (7), a water guide cylinder (8) is connected between the water inlet box (3) and the material collection box (4), the water inlet box (3) is connected to a support frame (9), and the support frame (9) is detachably connected to a material clamping assembly (10).
2. The emergency drainage device for water conservancy and municipal road construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water inlet box (3) comprises a water inlet connecting pipe (11) and a water outlet connecting pipe (12); a water inlet is provided on a side of the water inlet box (3); the water inlet connecting pipe (11) is plugged into the water inlet; a water pump (13) is installed in the water inlet box (3); the water pump (13) comprises a water inlet end and a water outlet end; one end of the water inlet connecting pipe (11) is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump (13); and one end of the water inlet pipe (6) is connected to the other end of the water inlet connecting pipe (11).
3. The emergency drainage device for water conservancy and municipal road construction according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lower end of the water inlet box (3) is connected to a bottom block (14), the lower end surface of the water inlet box (3) is provided with a water outlet, the bottom block (14) is connected to the base (1), the water outlet connecting pipe (12) is plugged into the lower end surface of the water inlet box (3), one end of the water outlet connecting pipe (12) is connected to the water outlet, the other end of the water outlet connecting pipe (12) is connected to the water outlet pipe (7), one end of the water guide tube (8) is connected to the water outlet connecting pipe (12), and the other end of the water guide tube (8) is connected to the aggregate trough (5).
4. The emergency drainage device for water conservancy and municipal road construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a positioning seat (15), the positioning seat (15) is provided with a positioning groove, the material collecting box (4) is plugged into the positioning groove, the groove bottom surface of the material collecting groove (5) is an arc-shaped surface, the material collecting box (4) is provided with a water filter port (16), the water filter port (16) is placed at the lowest point of the material collecting groove (5), the water filter port (16) is clamped with a filter plate (17), and the water guide cylinder (8) is plugged into the water filter port (16).
5. The emergency drainage device for water conservancy and municipal road construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material clamping assembly (10) comprises a gripper clamp (18), a main rod (19) and a sleeve (20), wherein a plurality of gripper clamps (18) are provided, wherein the sleeve (20) is sleeved with the main rod (19), wherein one end of the main rod (19) is connected to a top block (21), wherein the support frame (9) is provided with a bayonet (22), wherein the top block (21) is snap-fitted with the bayonet (22), wherein the other end of the main rod (19) is rotatably connected to the gripper clamp (18), wherein the main rod (19) is sleeved with an elastic mechanism 1 (23), wherein the sleeve (20) is connected to a mounting block (24), wherein the gripper clamp (18) is connected to an elastic mechanism 2 (25), wherein the other end of the elastic mechanism 2 (25) is connected to the mounting block (24).
6. The emergency drainage device for water conservancy and municipal road construction according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The gripper clamp (18) is connected to a connecting rod (26), the connecting rod (26) is slidably connected to the sleeve (20), the main rod (19) is provided with a rotating rod (27), the connecting rod (26) is provided with a rotating hole (28), and the rotating rod (27) is plugged into the rotating hole (28).
7. The emergency drainage device for water conservancy and municipal road construction according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The main rod (19) is connected to a limiting block (29), the sleeve (20) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (30), and the limiting block (29) is slidably connected to the limiting sliding groove (30).
