Special plug structure for bare concrete pouring

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plugs special for concrete pouring, in particular to a plug structure special for bare concrete pouring, which comprises two templates, mounting holes are formed in the surfaces of the two templates, a water stop screw is arranged between the two templates, a water stop plate is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the water stop screw, and the water stop plate is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the water stop screw. The surface of the water stop screw is symmetrically and fixedly sleeved with sealing discs, holes in the surface of the formwork can be blocked, leakage of a wall can be effectively prevented, and external water is prevented from permeating into a room, and the problem that in the background technology, after construction is completed, due to the fact that holes are formed in the surface of the formwork, the formwork is not prone to being damaged is solved. The problems that the two ends of the water stop screw are exposed in the air, oxygen and water in the surrounding environment and the ends of the water stop screw are subjected to a physical and chemical reaction, the two ends of the screw are subjected to cast corrosion, finally outdoor water permeates into a room, the leakage phenomenon of a wall occurs occasionally, and the sealing effect is poor are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of special plugs for concrete pouring, in particular to a special plug structure for clear water concrete pouring. Background Art

[0002] Waterstop bolts are also called split waterstop screws and waterproof screws. They are used to stop water and reinforce building concrete shear walls or civil defense walls as well as to control the formwork. Their greatest performance is the ability to stop water and prevent water.

[0003] The existing water stop bolts include an intermediate screw rod connected to two symmetrical end screw rods, the intermediate screw rod is provided with a water stop plate, and the end screw rods are provided with fastening threads and equipped with fastening nuts. Both ends of the intermediate screw rod are provided with connecting external threads, and one end of the end screw rod is provided with connecting internal threads that match the connecting external threads of the intermediate screw rod. A sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the intermediate screw rod and the end screw rod, which plays the role of fixing the formwork and controlling the thickness of concrete pouring.

[0004] Because the waterstop sheet in the middle acts as an isolation, preventing the infiltrated water from passing through the waterstop screw, it can effectively stop water. However, after the construction is completed, due to the holes on the surface of the formwork, both ends of the waterstop screw will be exposed to the air. The oxygen and water in the surrounding environment will react physically and chemically with the ends of the waterstop screw, causing corrosion at both ends of the screw, ultimately leading to outdoor water seeping into the room, causing wall leakage to occur from time to time, and the sealing effect is poor. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a special plug structure for casting clear water concrete, which can seal the holes on the surface of the template, effectively prevent the wall from leaking, and avoid the beneficial effect of external water infiltrating into the room. It solves the problem mentioned in the above background technology that after the construction is completed, due to the holes on the surface of the template, both ends of the water-stop screw will be exposed to the air, and the oxygen and water in the surrounding environment will react physically and chemically with the end of the water-stop screw, causing erosion of both ends of the screw, and finally causing outdoor water to infiltrate into the room, resulting in frequent leakage of the wall and poor sealing effect.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a special plug structure for pouring plain concrete, comprising a template, two surfaces of the templates are provided with mounting holes, a waterstop screw is arranged between the two templates, a waterstop plate is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the waterstop screw, a sealing disk is symmetrically fixedly sleeved on the surface of the waterstop screw, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing disk, both ends of the waterstop screw are threadedly connected with a fastening screw, a mountain-shaped clip is slidably sleeved on the surface of the fastening screw, a fastening nut is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the fastening screw, the sealing ring is tightly attached to the inner surface of the template through cooperation with the fastening screw, the mountain-shaped clip and the fastening nut, an expansion sleeve is inserted into the interior of each of the mounting holes, the expansion sleeve and the template are detachably connected, an expansion piece is installed inside the expansion sleeve, and the expansion piece can make the outer wall of the expansion sleeve tightly attached to the inner wall of the template.

[0007] As an optional scheme of the special plug structure for casting plain concrete described in the utility model, wherein: the expansion sleeve comprises a plug, an elastic sealing sleeve and a connecting pipe, the surface of the plug is fixedly connected to the elastic sealing sleeve, the surface of the elastic sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, the expansion part comprises a pressing block, a connecting shaft and a plugging ball, the surface of the plugging ball is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, the end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the pressing block, the plugging ball can pass through the connecting pipe and extend to the interior of the elastic sealing sleeve, and cause the elastic sealing sleeve to expand.

[0008] As an optional scheme for the special plug structure for pouring plain concrete described in the utility model, a rectangular water stop groove is opened on the surface of the template at the position of the mounting hole, a water baffle is inserted inside the rectangular water stop groove, and elastic strips are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the water baffle, and the water baffle is detachably connected to the template through the elastic strip.

[0009] As an optional solution of the special plug structure for pouring plain concrete of the utility model, a circular groove is provided on the surface of the water retaining plate, and the pressing block can be inserted into the circular groove.

[0010] As an optional solution of the special plug structure for pouring clear water concrete described in the utility model, a rectangular elastic plug is arranged inside the rectangular water stop groove.

[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The special plug structure for casting of plain concrete can effectively prevent wall leakage by arranging sealing disks, sealing rings, expansion sleeves and expansion pieces, and can also prevent external water from penetrating into the room, thereby further improving the sealing effect.

[0013] 2. The plug structure specially used for casting of clear water concrete is provided with a plug, an elastic sealing sleeve, a pressing block, a connecting shaft and a plugging ball. When casting clear water concrete, firstly place the water stop screw between two templates, connect the fastening screws at both ends of the water stop screw, and then place the mountain-shaped clamp on the surface of the fastening screw. At this time, rotate the fastening nuts on both sides so that the mountain-shaped clamp can gradually approach the template until the mountain-shaped clamp and the sealing disk are limited, so that the sealing ring is tightly attached to the surface of the template, which can effectively prevent leakage of the wall, and then remove the fastening screw from the water stop. Remove both ends of the screw, and then insert a plug into the mounting hole so that the plug is against the end of the water-stop screw. At this time, the elastic sealing sleeve is located in the mounting hole. Then insert a plugging ball into the elastic sealing sleeve through the connecting pipe, and apply pressure to the pressing block to make the plugging ball slide into the elastic sealing sleeve, thereby expanding the elastic sealing sleeve. The mounting hole can be sealed by the expansion of the elastic sealing sleeve, which can prevent the oxygen and water in the surrounding environment from undergoing physical and chemical reactions with the end of the water-stop screw, causing erosion at both ends of the screw, and preventing outdoor water from seeping into the room, with a better sealing effect.

[0014] 3. The special plug structure for casting clear water concrete can further improve the sealing effect and prevent external water from entering the room by arranging a water retaining plate, a rectangular water stop groove and a rectangular elastic plug. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the water stop screw and the water stop plate in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the template in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0019] Figure 5 The disassembled structure of the water retaining plate in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 6 The disassembled structure of the water retaining plate in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the expansion sleeve and the expansion member in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the expansion sleeve and the template in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. template; 2. water stop screw; 3. water stop plate; 4. sealing disk; 5. sealing ring; 6. expansion sleeve; 61. plug; 62. elastic sealing sleeve; 63. connecting pipe; 7. mountain-shaped card; 8. fastening nut; 9. rectangular water stop groove; 10. expansion piece; 101. pressing block; 102. connecting shaft; 103. blocking ball; 11. circular groove; 12. mounting hole; 13. rectangular elastic plug; 14. fastening screw; 15. water retaining plate; 16. elastic strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 8 , a special plug structure for pouring plain concrete, including a template, mounting holes are opened on the surfaces of two templates, a waterstop screw is arranged between the two templates, a waterstop plate is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the waterstop screw, a sealing disk is symmetrically fixedly sleeved on the surface of the waterstop screw, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing disk, both ends of the waterstop screw are threadedly connected with a fastening screw, a mountain-shaped card is slidingly sleeved on the surface of the fastening screw, a fastening nut is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the fastening screw, the sealing ring is tightly attached to the inner surface of the template through the cooperation with the fastening screw, the mountain-shaped card and the fastening nut, an expansion sleeve is inserted inside each mounting hole, the expansion sleeve and the template are detachably connected, an expansion piece is installed inside the expansion sleeve, and the expansion piece can make the outer wall of the expansion sleeve and the inner wall of the template fit tightly.

[0027] The expansion sleeve includes a plug, an elastic sealing sleeve and a connecting tube. The surface of the plug is fixedly connected to the elastic sealing sleeve, the surface of the elastic sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting tube. The expansion piece includes a pressing block, a connecting shaft and a plugging ball. The surface of the plugging ball is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, the end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the pressing block, the plugging ball can pass through the connecting tube and extend to the interior of the elastic sealing sleeve to expand the elastic sealing sleeve.

[0028] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when pouring plain concrete, first place the waterstop screw between the two templates, and connect the fastening screws at both ends of the waterstop screw, then place the mountain-shaped sleeve on the surface of the fastening screw, then rotate the fastening nuts on both sides so that the mountain-shaped card can gradually approach the template until the mountain-shaped card and the sealing disk are limited, so that the sealing ring is tightly attached to the surface of the template, which can effectively prevent leakage of the wall, and then remove the fastening screws from both ends of the waterstop screw, and then insert the plug into the mounting hole so that the plug and the end of the waterstop screw are butted against each other. At this time, the elastic sealing sleeve is located in the mounting hole, and then insert the plugging ball into the elastic sealing sleeve through the connecting pipe, and apply pressure to the pressing block so that the plugging ball slides into the elastic sealing sleeve, and then the elastic sealing sleeve expands. The expansion of the elastic sealing sleeve can seal the mounting hole, which can prevent oxygen and water in the surrounding environment from reacting physically and chemically with the end of the waterstop screw to cause erosion at both ends of the screw, and prevent outdoor water from seeping into the room, with a better sealing effect.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of the first embodiment. For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 8 A rectangular water stop groove is provided on the surface of the template at the position of the mounting hole, a water baffle is inserted inside the rectangular water stop groove, elastic strips are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the water baffle, and the water baffle is detachably connected to the template through the elastic strips.

[0031] A circular groove is provided on the surface of the water retaining plate, and the pressing block can be inserted into the circular groove.

[0032] A rectangular elastic plug is arranged inside the rectangular water stop groove.

[0033] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: a water baffle is inserted into the rectangular water stop groove, and the circular groove on the surface of the water baffle is sleeved on the surface of the pressing block. The water baffle can be stably placed in the rectangular water stop groove by using elastic strips. After installation, a rectangular elastic plug can be inserted into the rectangular water stop groove to seal it, thereby further improving the sealing effect.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0035] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plugging structure for pouring plain concrete, comprising a template (1), characterized in that: The surfaces of the two templates (1) are provided with mounting holes (12), a water stop screw (2) is arranged between the two templates (1), a water stop plate (3) is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the water stop screw (2), a sealing disk (4) is symmetrically fixedly sleeved on the surface of the water stop screw (2), a sealing ring (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing disk (4), both ends of the water stop screw (2) are threadedly connected with a fastening screw (14), a mountain-shaped clip (7) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the fastening screw (14), and the fastening screw (14) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the fastening screw (14). The surface thread sleeve of the mold (14) is connected with a fastening nut (8); the sealing ring (5) is tightly attached to the inner surface of the mold (1) by cooperating with the fastening screw (14), the mountain clamp (7) and the fastening nut (8); an expansion sleeve (6) is inserted into the interior of each mounting hole (12); the expansion sleeve (6) and the mold (1) are detachably connected; an expansion member (10) is installed inside the expansion sleeve (6); the expansion member (10) can make the outer wall of the expansion sleeve (6) tightly attached to the inner wall of the mold (1).

2. The special plug structure for pouring clear water concrete according to claim 1 is characterized by: The expansion sleeve (6) comprises a plug (61), an elastic sealing sleeve (62) and a connecting tube (63); the surface of the plug (61) is fixedly connected to the elastic sealing sleeve (62); the surface of the elastic sealing sleeve (62) is fixedly connected to the connecting tube (63); the expansion member (10) comprises a pressing block (101), a connecting shaft (102) and a plugging ball (103); the surface of the plugging ball (103) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (102); the end of the connecting shaft (102) is fixedly connected to the pressing block (101); the plugging ball (103) can pass through the connecting tube (63) and extend to the inside of the elastic sealing sleeve (62) to expand the elastic sealing sleeve (62).

3. The special plug structure for pouring clear water concrete according to claim 2 is characterized by: A rectangular water stop groove (9) is provided on the surface of the template (1) at the position of the mounting hole (12); a water baffle plate (15) is inserted inside the rectangular water stop groove (9); elastic strips (16) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the water baffle plate (15); and the water baffle plate (15) is detachably connected to the template (1) via the elastic strips (16).

4. The special plug structure for pouring clear water concrete according to claim 3 is characterized by: A circular groove (11) is provided on the surface of the water baffle plate (15), and the pressing block (101) can be inserted into the circular groove (11).

5. The special plug structure for pouring clear water concrete according to claim 4 is characterized by: A rectangular elastic plug (13) is arranged inside the rectangular water stop groove (9).

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