All-in-one machine equipment for removing tail wings of freshwater fish

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of freshwater fish processing, and discloses freshwater fish tail wing removing all-in-one machine equipment which comprises a base, a hollow box is arranged at the top of the base, a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hollow box, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a second gear is rotationally connected to the interior of the hollow box. The first gear is meshed with the second gear, third gears are rotatably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the hollow box, the first gear is meshed with the third gear on the left side, the second gear is meshed with the third gear on the right side, a connecting block is slidably connected to the interior of the hollow box, and a rack is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting block. The rack is meshed with the third gear, and a cutter is arranged at the bottom of the hollow box. According to the utility model, firstly, the motor is matched with the cutter and other components, so that the effect of conveniently replacing different cutters is achieved, and the fish treatment efficiency and diversity are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of freshwater fish processing, in particular to an all-in-one machine for removing tail fins of freshwater fish. Background Art

[0002] Freshwater fish are a type of fish that live in freshwater environments, as opposed to marine fish. They can survive in a variety of freshwater ecosystems, including rivers, lakes, swamps, streams, and artificial water bodies. Freshwater fish need to be processed and treated during commercial breeding and fishing, and traditional manual processing may be inefficient. Using a tail fin removal machine can greatly improve processing efficiency.

[0003] Traditional tail and fin removal machines usually consist of a frame, a transmission system, a cutting tool, a control system and a feeding system. First, the operator places the freshwater fish to be processed on the feeding system, starts the equipment through the control system, the transmission system starts to operate, and the cutting tool starts to rotate or move. The freshwater fish is sent into the cutting area as the feeding system operates. The cutting tool accurately cuts the fish body according to the set parameters and procedures, separating the tail and wings and other parts. The control system monitors the operating status of the processing process in real time, and adjusts and optimizes the processing quality and efficiency through sensor feedback and PLC control. After the processing is completed, the equipment stops running, and the operator can take out the processed freshwater fish products for subsequent packaging and processing.

[0004] However, traditional tail fin removal machines cannot easily replace different cutting tools. Due to the inability to easily replace different cutting tools, the processing capacity of traditional equipment is limited. Different freshwater fish require the use of cutting tools of different types or sizes for processing, and traditional equipment cannot adapt to this demand, resulting in a limited processing range, which affects the flexibility and applicability of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an all-in-one tail fin removal machine for freshwater fish, aiming to improve the problem that traditional all-in-one tail fin removal machines cannot facilitate the replacement of different cutting tools, thus affecting the flexibility and applicability of the equipment.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a freshwater fish tail fin removal integrated machine device, comprising a base, a hollow box is arranged on the top of the base, a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hollow box, a gear one is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a gear two is rotatably connected to the inside of the hollow box, the gear one is meshed with the gear two, gear three is rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the hollow box, the gear one is meshed with the gear three on the left side, the gear two is meshed with the gear three on the right side, a connecting block is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow box, a rack is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting block, the rack is meshed with the gear three, a cutter is arranged at the bottom of the hollow box, the connecting block is slidably connected to the inside of the cutter, and an auxiliary component is arranged on the upper surface of the base.

[0007] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes a baffle, the baffle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and a conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the baffle.

[0008] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a support block 1 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, and a support block 2 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the support block.

[0009] Furthermore, a cylinder is fixedly connected to a lower surface of the support block, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to an output end of the cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to a lower surface of the support block, and a sliding block is slidably connected to a side wall of the fixing plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the sliding block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, and the side wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a fixing block.

[0012] Furthermore, a support column is fixedly connected inside the fixed block, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected to a side wall of the fixed block.

[0013] Furthermore, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column, and the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hollow box.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, firstly, through the coordination among the motor, gear 1, gear 2, gear 3, rack and cutter, the effect of facilitating the replacement of different cutters is achieved, which solves the problem that the traditional tail fin removal integrated machine cannot facilitate the replacement of different cutters, affecting the flexibility and applicability of the equipment, thereby improving the efficiency and diversity of fish processing.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, firstly, through the cooperation among the conveyor belt, cylinder, connecting plate, sliding block, fixing plate, cutting tool and electric push rod, the tail fin of freshwater fish can be accurately removed, thus solving the problem of inaccurate cutting of fish tail fin in traditional methods, thereby improving the cutting accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a freshwater fish tail fin removal integrated machine proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a hollow box of a freshwater fish tail fin removal integrated machine proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of one side of a support plate of a freshwater fish tail fin removal all-in-one machine proposed by the utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Base; 2. Hollow box; 3. Motor; 4. Gear 1; 5. Gear 2; 6. Gear 3; 7. Connecting block; 8. Rack; 9. Cutting tool; 10. Baffle; 11. Conveyor belt; 12. Support plate; 13. Support block 1; 14. Cylinder; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Sliding block; 18. Support block 2; 19. Fixed block; 20. Support column; 21. Electric push rod; 22. Sliding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model provides an embodiment: a freshwater fish tail fin removal integrated machine device, including a base 1, a hollow box 2 is arranged on the top of the base 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hollow box 2, a gear 1 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, a gear 2 5 is rotatably connected to the inside of the hollow box 2, the gear 1 4 is meshed with the gear 2 5, both sides of the inner wall of the hollow box 2 are rotatably connected with gear 3 6, the gear 1 4 is meshed with the left gear 3 6, the gear 2 5 is meshed with the right gear 3 6, a connecting block 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow box 2, a rack 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting block 7, the rack 8 is meshed with the gear 3 6, a cutter 9 is arranged at the bottom of the hollow box 2, the connecting block 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the cutter 9, and an auxiliary component is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1;

[0024] Specifically, the output end of the motor 3 drives the gear 1 4 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 1 4 will drive the gear 3 6 meshing with it to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the gear 1 4 will also drive the gear 2 5 meshing with it to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 2 5 will drive the right gear 3 6 meshing with it to rotate. This series of gear rotations realizes the positioning and switching of the tool 9. Next, through the rotation of the gear 3 6, the rack 8 meshing with it is driven. The rotation of the rack 8 drives the connecting block 7 to slide inside the hollow box 2. In this way, the connecting block 7 no longer fixes the position of the tool 9. At this time, different tools 9 can be replaced according to actual needs. First, it realizes the automatic positioning and switching of the tool 9, which greatly improves the work efficiency. Secondly, through the design of the gear and rack 8, the replacement of the tool 9 is more accurate and stable. Finally, the system structure is simple, easy to maintain, and the failure rate of the equipment is reduced.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The auxiliary component includes a baffle 10, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a conveyor belt 11 is arranged on one side of the baffle 10, a support plate 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a support block 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 12, and a support block 2 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support block 13;

[0026] Specifically, the setting of the baffle 10 can effectively limit the range of movement of the freshwater fish during the processing, ensuring that its position is relatively stable. This is crucial to ensure the accurate operation of the cutting tool, avoiding unnecessary movement of the freshwater fish during the processing, thereby ensuring the processing quality and consistency. A conveyor belt 11 is set on one side of the baffle 10, which means that the movement trajectory of the conveyor belt 11 is supported and restricted by the baffle 10, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the conveyor belt 11 during the processing. This helps prevent the conveyor belt 11 from loosening or deflecting during the processing, improving the efficiency and reliability of the processing, and the design of these support components provides additional structural support.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The lower surface of the support block 13 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 14, and the output end of the cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 15. The lower surface of the support block 13 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 16, and the side wall of the fixed plate 16 is slidably connected with a sliding block 17, and the sliding block 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 15. The side wall of the connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 19, and a support column 20 is fixedly connected inside the fixed block 19. The side wall of the fixed block 19 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 21, and the output end of the electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 22, and the sliding plate 22 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column 20, and the sliding plate 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hollow box 2;

[0028] Specifically, the cylinder 14 is mainly responsible for driving the connection plate 15 and the cutter 9 to rise and fall, while the electric push rod 21 is responsible for driving the sliding plate 22 to slide on the outer wall of the support column 20. This design enables the device to have a flexible adjustment function, and can adjust the position of the cutter 9 according to the position of the tail of the fish to ensure the accuracy of cutting. In the specific operation process, first, the electric push rod 21 starts to work, driving the sliding plate 22 to slide on the outer wall of the support column 20, adjusting the position of the cutter 9 to make it perfectly match the tail of the fish, and then, through the output end of the cylinder 14, the connection plate 15 drives the sliding block 17 on the fixed plate 1 6 side wall slides down, this process will make the cutter 9 go down, drive the cutter 9 to cut the tail of the fish, this process fully reflects the accuracy and flexibility of the equipment, then, in order to ensure the integrity of the cutting, the electric push rod 21 on the left side will drive the sliding plate 22 on the left side to adjust the position of the cutter 9 according to the position of the wing of the fish, under the coordinated action of the cylinder 14, the cutter 9 can cut the wing of the fish, the biggest highlight is that the cylinder 14 can realize the precise adjustment of the processing depth, which greatly improves the accuracy and consistency of the cutting, and brings great convenience to fishery processing.

[0029] Working principle: when it is necessary to replace different knives 9 according to different kinds of fish, firstly, the output end of the motor 3 is used to drive the gear 1 4 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 1 4 will drive the gear 3 6 meshing with it to rotate, and at the same time, the rotation of the gear 1 4 will drive the gear 2 5 meshing with it to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 2 5 will drive the right gear 3 6 meshing with it to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 3 6 will drive the rack 8 meshing with it to drive the connecting block 7 to slide inside the hollow box 2, so that the connecting block 7 no longer limits the position of the knife 9, and different knives 9 can be replaced at this time. When it is necessary to remove the tail fins of freshwater fish, first place the fish on the conveyor belt 11, and then the fish will be transported by the conveyor belt 11. The fish is transported to the place where it is cut and then driven by the output end of the electric push rod 21 to slide the sliding plate 22 on the outer wall of the support column 20, so that the position of the tool 9 can be adjusted according to the position of the tail of the fish to ensure the cutting accuracy. At the same time, the connecting plate 15 drives the sliding block 17 to slide down on the side wall of the fixed plate 16 through the output end of the cylinder 14. The sliding of the connecting plate 15 will drive the tool 9 to descend. Driven by the cylinder 14, the tool 9 will cut the tail of the fish. Then, the electric push rod 21 on the left drives the left sliding plate 22 to adjust the position of the tool 9 according to the position of the wing of the fish, and then the tool 9 is driven by the left cylinder 14 to cut the wing of the fish. The cylinder 14 can ensure the precise adjustment of the processing depth.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A freshwater fish tail fin removal integrated machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A hollow box (2) is arranged on the top of the base (1), a motor (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hollow box (2), a gear 1 (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (3), a gear 2 (5) is rotatably connected inside the hollow box (2), the gear 1 (4) meshes with the gear 2 (5), gear 3 (6) is rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the hollow box (2), the gear 1 (4) meshes with the gear 3 (6) on the left side, the gear 2 (5) meshes with the gear 3 (6) on the right side, a connecting block (7) is slidably connected inside the hollow box (2), a rack (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting block (7), the rack (8) meshes with the gear 3 (6), a cutter (9) is arranged at the bottom of the hollow box (2), the connecting block (7) is slidably connected inside the cutter (9), and an auxiliary component is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1).

2. The freshwater fish tail fin removal integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component comprises a baffle (10), wherein the baffle (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), and a conveyor belt (11) is arranged on one side of the baffle (10).

3. The freshwater fish tail fin removal integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (12), the upper surface of the support plate (12) is fixedly connected to a support block 1 (13), and the side wall of the support block 1 (13) is fixedly connected to a support block 2 (18).

4. The freshwater fish tail fin removal integrated machine according to claim 3 is characterized by: The lower surface of the support block 1 (13) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (14), and the output end of the cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (15).

5. The freshwater fish tail fin removal integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower surface of the support block 1 (13) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (16), and the side wall of the fixed plate (16) is slidably connected to a sliding block (17).

6. The freshwater fish tail fin removal integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding block (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (15), and a fixing block (19) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate (15).

7. The freshwater fish tail fin removal integrated machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support column (20) is fixedly connected inside the fixed block (19), and an electric push rod (21) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed block (19).

8. The freshwater fish tail fin removal integrated machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The output end of the electric push rod (21) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (22), the sliding plate (22) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column (20), and the sliding plate (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hollow box (2).

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