Orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device for orthopedics department

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device for orthopedics, which belongs to the technical field of orthopedics and comprises a base, a supporting plate is mounted on the outer wall of the top of the base, a guide groove is formed in the base, a fastening component is arranged on the base and comprises a two-way screw and a fixing seat, and the two-way screw is connected with the fixing seat. And one end of the two-way screw rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the guide groove. According to the orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device for the orthopedics department, by arranging the fastening assembly, an affected limb of a patient can be well clamped and fastened, the situation that the clamping force of the double-side splints is not uniform and the clamping and fastening effect is affected due to the fact that medical care clamps and fastens the splints manually is avoided, by arranging the adjusting mechanism, the pressing force of the splints can be adjusted, and the clamping and fastening effect is improved. According to the device, the comfort is good when the device is used for fastening the affected limb of a patient, the situation that the pressing force is too small and the auxiliary treatment effect is poor can be avoided, and the situation that the pressing force is too large and brings secondary damage to the patient can also be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedics, in particular to an orthopedic splint installation and fastening device for orthopedics. Background Art

[0002] Orthopedics, also known as orthopedic surgery, is a medical specialty or discipline that specializes in the anatomy, physiology, and pathology of the musculoskeletal system. It uses drugs, surgery, and physical methods to maintain and develop the normal form and function of this system, as well as to treat injuries to this system. When a patient is injured and the bones are hurt, especially for athletes, the probability of leg bone injury is often very high. Doctors need to fix the affected area with a splint after diagnosis and treatment, which is conducive to the healing of the affected area.

[0003] When medical staff use the existing orthopedic splint installation and fastening device, it is difficult for the medical staff to control the force applied by the medical staff. If they only judge based on experience, it is easy for the fastening device to have uneven clamping force on the affected limb. When the medical staff use too little force, it will lead to inadequate clamping, which will easily cause the auxiliary splint to fall off and fail to play the role of auxiliary treatment. When the medical staff use too much force, it will easily cause secondary injury to the patient and there will be safety hazards. Therefore, we propose an orthopedic splint installation and fastening device for orthopedics. Utility Model Content

[0004] The content of this application is used to introduce concepts in a brief form, which will be described in detail in the detailed implementation section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an orthopedic splint installation and fastening device for orthopedics to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device for orthopedics, comprising a base, a support plate is mounted on the top outer wall of the base, a guide groove is provided on the base, a fastening assembly is provided on the base, the fastening assembly comprises a bidirectional screw and a fixing seat, one end of the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove, the other end of the bidirectional screw passes through the outside of the base and is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, the fixing seat is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw, the number of the fixing seats is two, the two fixing seats are symmetrically distributed on the bidirectional screw, and the two fixing seats are each provided with a horizontal plate, and the horizontal plate A fixing plate is fixedly connected, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the extending end of the telescopic rod, an adjusting mechanism is provided on the fixing plate, and the adjusting mechanism includes a fixing column, a threaded sleeve and a spring, the fixing column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping plate, one end of the threaded sleeve is nested on the fixing column, the other end of the threaded sleeve passes through the outside of the fixing plate and is threadedly connected between the fixing plate, one end of the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to a limiting ring, the other end of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a rotating head, the spring is nested on the fixing column, and both ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping plate and the outer wall of the limiting ring.

[0007] Furthermore, the fitting end surfaces of the support plate and the clamping plate are both arc-shaped structures, and rubber gaskets are bonded to the fitting end surfaces of the support plate and the clamping plate.

[0008] Furthermore, there are two telescopic rods, which are symmetrically distributed on the outer walls of both sides of the clamping plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing seat, a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the guide groove, and the fixing seat is engaged and connected with the limiting groove via the limiting block.

[0010] Furthermore, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotating head, the rotating rod and the rotating head are integrated into one structure, and a rubber sleeve is embedded in the rotating rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the length of the threaded sleeve is smaller than the length of the fixing column.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The orthopedic splint installation and fastening device can well clamp and fasten the patient's affected limb by setting a fastening component, avoiding manual clamping and fastening of the splint by medical staff, resulting in uneven clamping force of the bilateral splints and affecting the clamping and fastening effect. The clamping force of the splint can be adjusted by setting an adjustment mechanism, so that the device can be more comfortable when fastening the patient's affected limb, which can avoid too little clamping force and poor auxiliary treatment effect, and can also avoid too much clamping force and secondary injury to the patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the base of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fastening assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the splint of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support plate; 3. guide groove; 4. fastening assembly; 401. bidirectional screw; 402. rotating disk; 403. fixed seat; 404. cross plate; 405. fixed plate; 406. telescopic rod; 407. clamping plate; 408. limit block; 5. limit groove; 6. adjustment mechanism; 601. fixed column; 602. threaded sleeve; 603. rotating head; 604. limit ring; 605. spring; 606. rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0021] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0022] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.

[0023] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".

[0024] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0025] The utility model provides Figure 1-5 The orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device shown in the figure comprises a base 1, a support plate 2 is mounted on the top outer wall of the base 1, a guide groove 3 is provided on the base 1, a fastening assembly 4 is provided on the base 1, the fastening assembly 4 comprises a bidirectional screw 401 and a fixing seat 403, one end of the bidirectional screw 401 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 3, the other end of the bidirectional screw 401 passes through the outside of the base 1 and is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 402, the fixing seat 403 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 401, the number of the fixing seats 403 is two, the two fixing seats 403 are symmetrically distributed on the bidirectional screw 401, the two fixing seats 403 are both provided with a transverse plate 404, a fixing plate 405 is fixedly connected to the transverse plate 404, and the outer wall of the fixing plate 405 is fixed A telescopic rod 406 is connected, and a clamping plate 407 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the telescopic rod 406. An adjusting mechanism 6 is provided on the fixed plate 405, and the adjusting mechanism 6 includes a fixing column 601, a threaded sleeve 602 and a spring 605. The fixing column 601 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping plate 407, one end of the threaded sleeve 602 is nested in the fixing column 601, and the other end of the threaded sleeve 602 passes through the outside of the fixed plate 405 and is threadedly connected to the fixed plate 405. One end of the threaded sleeve 602 is rotatably connected to a limiting ring 604, and the other end of the threaded sleeve 602 is fixedly connected to a rotating head 603, and the spring 605 is nested in the fixing column 601, and the two ends of the spring 605 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping plate 407 and the outer wall of the limiting ring 604.

[0026] In order to further improve the fastening effect of the device, Figure 1-3 As shown, the mating end surfaces of the support plate 2 and the clamping plate 407 are both arc-shaped structures, and rubber gaskets are bonded to the mating end surfaces of the support plate 2 and the clamping plate 407.

[0027] In order to improve the stability of the splint 407, Figure 1-4 As shown, there are two telescopic rods 406 , which are symmetrically distributed on the outer walls of both sides of the clamping plate 407 .

[0028] In order to improve the stability of the fixed seat 403 during the movement, as Figure 1-3 As shown, a limiting block 408 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing seat 403 , a limiting groove 5 is provided on the inner wall of the guide groove 3 , and the fixing seat 403 is engaged with the limiting groove 5 via the limiting block 408 .

[0029] In order to facilitate the rotation of the threaded sleeve 602, Figure 1-5 As shown, a rotating rod 606 is fixedly connected to the rotating head 603 , the rotating rod 606 and the rotating head 603 are integrated into one structure, and a rubber sleeve is embedded in the rotating rod 606 .

[0030] In order to prevent the threaded sleeve 602 from falling off from the fixing column 601, Figure 1-5 As shown, the length of the threaded sleeve 602 is smaller than the length of the fixing column 601 .

[0031] In summary, when using the orthopedic splint installation and fastening device, first place the patient's affected limb on the support plate 2, then rotate the rotating disk 402 to drive the bidirectional screw 401 to rotate. Since the fixing seat 403 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 401 and is limited by the limit block 408, the two fixing seats 403 can be driven to move toward each other until the affected limb is clamped and fastened. Then, the rotating head 603 is rotated to drive the threaded sleeve 602 to rotate, so that the limit ring 604 can be moved by rotating the threaded sleeve 602, so that the elastic force of the spring 605 can be adjusted, and then the clamping force of the splint 407 can be adjusted, so that the device can be more comfortable when fastening the patient's affected limb, which can avoid too small a clamping force, poor auxiliary treatment effect, and too large a clamping force, which can cause secondary injury to the patient.

[0032] The above descriptions are only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by a specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above-mentioned inventive concept. For example, the above-mentioned features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure (but not limited to) and the technical solutions formed.

Claims

1. An orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device for orthopedics, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is installed on the top outer wall of the base (1), a guide groove (3) is provided on the base (1), a fastening assembly (4) is provided on the base (1), and the fastening assembly (4) comprises a bidirectional screw (401) and a fixing seat (403), one end of the bidirectional screw (401) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (3), the other end of the bidirectional screw (401) penetrates the outside of the base (1) and is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (402), the fixing seat (403) is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw (401), the number of the fixing seats (403) is two, the two fixing seats (403) are symmetrically distributed on the bidirectional screw (401), the two fixing seats (403) are both provided with a transverse plate (404), the transverse plate (404) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (405), and the outer wall of the fixing plate (405) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (406). ), a clamping plate (407) is fixedly connected to the extended end of the telescopic rod (406), and an adjusting mechanism (6) is provided on the fixed plate (405), and the adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a fixing column (601), a threaded sleeve (602) and a spring (605), wherein the fixing column (601) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping plate (407), one end of the threaded sleeve (602) is nested in the fixing column (601), and the other end of the threaded sleeve (602) passes through the outside of the fixed plate (405) and is threadedly connected to the fixed plate (405), one end of the threaded sleeve (602) is rotatably connected to a limiting ring (604), and the other end of the threaded sleeve (602) is fixedly connected to a rotating head (603), and the spring (605) is nested in the fixing column (601), and the two ends of the spring (605) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping plate (407) and the outer wall of the limiting ring (604).

2. The orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mating end surfaces of the support plate (2) and the clamping plate (407) are both arc-shaped structures, and rubber gaskets are bonded to the mating end surfaces of the support plate (2) and the clamping plate (407).

3. The orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the telescopic rods (406) is two, and the two telescopic rods (406) are symmetrically distributed on the outer walls of both sides of the clamping plate (407).

4. The orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (408) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing seat (403), a limiting groove (5) is provided on the inner wall of the guide groove (3), and the fixing seat (403) is connected to the limiting groove (5) by means of the limiting block (408).

5. The orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating head (603) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (606), the rotating rod (606) and the rotating head (603) are in an integrated structure, and a rubber sleeve is embedded in the rotating rod (606).

6. The orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the threaded sleeve (602) is smaller than the length of the fixing column (601).

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