Pesticide and fertilizer granule producing and processing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of pesticide and fertilizer granule production, and discloses a pesticide and fertilizer granule production and processing device which comprises a bottom plate, supporting boxes are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the top side of the bottom plate, a processing barrel is fixedly connected to the top ends of the close sides of the two supporting boxes, and feeding boxes are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the top side of the processing barrel. Wherein the top side of one supporting box is fixedly connected with a supporting leg, the middle of the top side of the processing barrel is fixedly connected with a protective column, the inner wall of the protective column is fixedly connected with a driving assembly, the bottom end of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods, and the top of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel. According to the pesticide and fertilizer mixing device, pesticide and fertilizer in the material receiving frame quantitatively fall into the processing barrel to be mixed, the situation that too much pesticide and fertilizer are poured at a time and pushed together to form a block mass or a local dense area is avoided, non-uniform mixing is prevented, and then the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medicinal fertilizer granule production, in particular to a medicinal fertilizer granule production and processing device. Background Art

[0002] Pesticide fertilizer granules are agricultural products that combine pesticides and fertilizers. They can provide the nutrients needed by plants and prevent and treat pests and diseases at the same time. Pesticide fertilizer granules are usually made of pesticide ingredients, fertilizer ingredients (such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other nutrients) and auxiliary materials through mixing and granulation processes, which are convenient for application, transportation and storage.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent document announcement number: CN214400302U discloses a drug fertilizer granule production and processing device in the field of drug fertilizer granule production technology. When the electric push rod of the device is retracted, the electric push rod pulls the No. 1 plate through the No. 3 hinge block. The No. 1 plate rotates clockwise with its hinge point with the No. 1 hinge block as the fulcrum. The No. 1 plate drives the No. 1 slide bar to deflect together, and the No. 1 slide bar moves to the right along the No. 1 slideway; the No. 1 slide bar pulls the hinged No. 2 slide bar out of the No. 2 slideway. Pull it out, so that door No. 1 and door No. 2 are opened. Door No. 1 and door No. 2 are respectively at an oblique angle to the wall of the mixing box, which is convenient for guiding materials and can completely transfer the mixed medicine and fertilizer raw materials; the No. 2 servo motor of the device drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, and the right end of the connecting rod moves along the trajectory of the hinge point between it and the eccentric wheel, thereby driving the cross bar hinged at its left end to reciprocate left and right, and the cross bar drives the limiting plate and the enamel square plate in the granulating box to shake left and right, so as to shake and flatten the fallen medicine and fertilizer raw materials and facilitate granulation.

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the above patent mentions in the beneficial effects: "When the electric push rod of the device is retracted, the electric push rod pulls the No. 1 plate through the No. 3 hinge block, and the No. 1 plate rotates clockwise with its hinge point with the No. 1 hinge block as the fulcrum, and the No. 1 plate drives the No. 1 slide bar to deflect together, and the No. 1 slide bar moves to the right along the No. 1 slide; the No. 1 slide bar pulls the hinged No. 2 slide bar out of the No. 2 slide bar, and drives the No. 2 plate to move through the No. 2 slide bar, and the No. 2 plate deflects counterclockwise with the hinge point of the No. 2 hinge block as the fulcrum, so that the No. 1 slide bar is pulled out of the No. 2 slide bar, and the No. 2 slide bar drives the No. 2 plate to move ... Door No. 1 and door No. 2 are opened, and door No. 1 and door No. 2 are respectively angled with the wall of the mixing box, which is convenient for guiding materials and can completely transfer the mixed fertilizer raw materials. Although the above patent enables the fertilizer to be mixed evenly through the cooperation between plate No. 1 and plate No. 2, in the specific operation process, the pesticide and fertilizer will be poured into the device together. When the pesticide and fertilizer are pushed together, agglomerates or local dense areas will be formed, which will make the mixing uneven and lead to low work efficiency. Therefore, in view of the above shortcomings, a production and processing device for fertilizer granules is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose a production and processing device for pesticide and fertilizer granules, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that pesticides and fertilizers are poured together inside the device, which will cause the pesticides and fertilizers to be pushed together to form lumps or local dense areas, resulting in low working efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A production and processing device for medicinal fertilizer granules comprises a base plate, wherein both left and right ends of the top side of the base plate are fixedly connected to a support box, a processing barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the adjacent side of the two support boxes, and both front and rear ends of the top side of the processing barrel are fixedly connected to a feed box, one of the support boxes is fixedly connected to a support leg on the top side, a protective column is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top side of the processing barrel, a driving assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective column, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving assembly, an eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the driving assembly, a disc is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the processing barrel, a material receiving frame is slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the top side of the disc, a reset assembly is provided on the far side of the two material receiving frames, a curved plate is fixedly connected to the far side of the two reset assemblies, a right-angle column is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the curved plate, and a rubber ball is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of a plurality of the right-angle columns.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The top of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the outer sleeve of the driving wheel is provided with a belt, the inner wall of the supporting leg is rotatably connected with a driven shaft, the top of the driven shaft is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, the outer sleeve of the driven wheel is arranged on the inner wall of the belt, the bottom side of the driven shaft is fixedly connected with a circular plate, the bottom side of the circular plate is fixedly connected with a fixing column, the bottom side of the fixing column is fixedly connected with a rotating assembly, the right end of the rotating assembly is movably connected with an opening frame, the right side of the opening frame is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the right side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a screening plate, the middle part of the top side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a screening box, the bottom end of the inner wall of the screening box is slidably connected with a collecting plate, the collecting plate and the front and rear sides of the screening plate are fixedly connected with two fixed plates, the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the screening box are provided with two square openings, the bottom end of the supporting box is slidably connected with a collecting box, the bottom end of the inner wall of the processing barrel is fixedly connected with a lower hopper, and the adjacent sides of the two receiving frames are fixedly connected with sealing plates.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The driving assembly comprises a motor, the exterior of the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective column, and the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the plurality of stirring rods, and the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the eccentric wheel.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The two reset assemblies each include a sliding column, and the far sides of the two base plates are respectively fixedly connected to the near sides of the two sliding columns, and the outer sleeve of the sliding column is provided with a spring.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The far sides of the two sliding columns are respectively fixedly connected to the near sides of the two arc-shaped plates, and the far sides of the two material receiving frames are respectively fixedly connected to the near sides of the two springs.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The rotating assembly comprises a connecting plate, the top side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the fixing column, and the right end of the bottom side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a transmission column.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The outside of the transfer column is movably connected to the inner wall of the opening frame, and the outside of the screening plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the screening box.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, the pesticides and fertilizers in the receiving frame are quantitatively dropped into the processing barrel for mixing, so as to avoid excessive pesticides and fertilizers being poured in at one time and pushed together to form lumps or local dense areas, thereby preventing uneven mixing and improving work efficiency. At the same time, the right-angle column is driven to slide and the rubber ball is pushed to hit the outside of the processing barrel, thereby avoiding the situation of material discharge blockage.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, the screening plate and the collecting plate slide left and right, and the qualified mixture is rolled into the collecting box inside the right end supporting box on the top side of the bottom plate through the screening plate, and then the unqualified ones will fall to the top side of the collecting plate, and then roll into another collecting box, completing the screening effect, thereby selecting the unqualified mixture and improving the product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a production and processing device for medicinal fertilizer granules proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disc structure of a production and processing device for medicinal fertilizer granules proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding column structure of a production and processing device for medicinal fertilizer granules proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the driven shaft structure of a production and processing device for medicinal fertilizer granules proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0030] Figure 6 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a screening box of a production and processing device for medicinal fertilizer granules.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Support box; 3. Processing barrel; 4. Feed box; 5. Support legs; 6. Guard column; 7. Motor; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Driving wheel; 10. Eccentric wheel; 11. Material receiving frame; 12. Sliding column; 13. Spring; 14. Arc plate; 15. Right-angle column; 16. Rubber ball; 17. Belt; 18. Driven shaft; 19. Driven wheel; 20. Round plate; 21. Fixed column; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Transfer column; 24. Opening frame; 25. Sliding plate; 26. Screening box; 27. Collecting plate; 28. Screening plate; 29. ​​Fixed plate; 30. Square opening; 31. Disc; 32. Collecting box; 33. Stirring rod; 34. Lower hopper; 35. Sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3, an embodiment provided by the utility model: a production and processing device for drug fertilizer granules, including a bottom plate 1, a basic support platform for the entire device, the left and right ends of the top side of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with support boxes 2 for carrying a processing barrel 3 and other components, the top of the adjacent side of the two support boxes 2 is fixedly connected with a processing barrel 3 for mixing pesticides and fertilizers, the front and rear ends of the top side of the processing barrel 3 are fixedly connected with a feed box 4 for adding raw materials into the processing barrel 3, the top side of one of the support boxes 2 is fixedly connected with a support leg 5, which increases the stability and support force of the structure, the middle part of the top side of the processing barrel 3 is fixedly connected with a protective column 6, the inner wall of the protective column 6 is fixedly connected with a driving component for driving the stirring process, and the driving component includes a motor 7, a driving source;

[0035] The outside of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective column 6, and the driving end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 8 for transmitting power. The bottom end of the driving assembly is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods 33 for mixing the medicine fertilizer raw materials. The top of the driving assembly is fixedly connected to an eccentric wheel 10, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the plurality of stirring rods 33. The top of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the eccentric wheel 10, and the eccentric wheel 10 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 8. A disc 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the processing barrel 3, and both the front and rear sides of the top side of the disc 31 are slidably connected to a material receiving frame 11 for receiving and guiding the raw materials. A reset component is provided on the far side of the two material receiving frames 11 for resetting and recycling the material receiving frames 11, and both reset components include a sliding column 12;

[0036] The far sides of the two bottom plates 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the near sides of the two sliding columns 12, and the outer sleeve of the sliding column 12 is provided with a spring 13. These components cooperate to realize the smooth movement and reset of the material receiving frame 11. The far sides of the two reset components are fixedly connected to the arc plate 14, and the far sides of the two sliding columns 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the near sides of the two arc plates 14. The far sides of the two material receiving frames 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the near sides of the two springs 13. The springs 13 are fixed so that It can bear force evenly, and the left and right sides of the arc plate 14 are fixedly connected with right-angle columns 15, and the adjacent sides of multiple right-angle columns 15 are fixedly connected with rubber balls 16. The top of the driving component is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 9, and the outer part of the driving wheel 9 is provided with a belt 17 for transmitting power to other components. The inner wall of the supporting leg 5 is rotatably connected with a driven shaft 18, and the top of the driven shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 19, and the outer part of the driven wheel 19 is provided on the inner wall of the belt 17 for receiving power from the driving wheel 9.

[0037] Reference Figure 4 - Figure 6The bottom side of the driven shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 20, the bottom side of the circular plate 20 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 21, the bottom side of the fixed column 21 is fixedly connected with a rotating assembly, these parts cooperate to transmit power to the screening part, the rotating assembly includes a connecting plate 22, the top side of the connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the fixed column 21, the bottom right end of the connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected with a transfer column 23, the right end of the rotating assembly is movably connected with an opening frame 24, the right side of the opening frame 24 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 25, the right side of the sliding plate 25 is fixedly connected with a screening plate 28, which is used in the material screening process, and the outside of the transfer column 23 is movably connected to the inner wall of the opening frame 24;

[0038] The outside of the screening plate 28 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the screening box 26, and the screening box 26 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top side of the bottom plate 1 for separating particles of different sizes. The bottom end of the inner wall of the screening box 26 is slidably connected to a collecting plate 27 for collecting the screened materials. The collecting plate 27 and the screening plate 28 are fixedly connected to two fixing plates 29 on both sides of the front and rear to increase stability. Two square openings 30 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the screening box 26, and a collecting box 32 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the support box 2. A lower hopper 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the processing barrel 3 for pouring out the mixed fertilizer granules. The adjacent sides of the two receiving frames 11 are fixedly connected to sealing plates 35.

[0039] Working principle: We pour the pesticide and fertilizer into the two feed boxes 4 respectively, and then they will fall into the two receiving frames 11 respectively, and then drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the driving motor 7, thereby driving multiple stirring rods 33 to rotate to mix the pesticide and fertilizer. At the same time, the rotating shaft 8 can also drive the eccentric wheel 10 to rotate, and then the eccentric wheel 10 will push the two receiving frames 11 to slide to the far right side, thereby driving the pesticide and fertilizer inside the receiving frame 11 to slide above the two openings opened by the disc 31, and at the same time, the sealing plate 35 can block the pesticide and fertilizer inside the feed box 4, so that the pesticide and fertilizer inside the receiving frame 11 The fertilizer is quantitatively dropped into the processing barrel 3 for mixing, so as to avoid pouring too much pesticide and fertilizer at one time and pushing them together to form lumps or local dense areas, thereby preventing uneven mixing and improving work efficiency. At the same time, the material receiving frame 11 will also push the sliding column 12 to slide on the inner wall of the processing barrel 3, and will also squeeze the spring 13, so that the spring 13 can store elastic potential energy, and then give the material receiving frame 11 a reverse force for resetting. At the same time, after the sliding column 12 is reset, it will also drive the arc plate 14 to slide, thereby driving the right-angle column 15 to slide, and push the rubber ball 16 to hit the outside of the processing barrel 3, thereby avoiding the situation of material discharge blockage;

[0040] The valve on the bottom side of the lower hopper 34 is used to control the mixed material to fall to the top side of the screening plate 28. At this time, the driving wheel 9 will also drive the belt 17 to rotate, and then the belt 17 will transmit the force to the driven wheel 19 to rotate, and the driven shaft 18 will be driven to rotate by the driven wheel 19, and then the circular plate 20 will be driven to rotate, and the fixed column 21 will be driven to rotate by the circular plate 20, thereby driving the connecting plate 22 to rotate, and then driving the transfer column 23 to rotate inside the opening frame 24, and driving the opening frame 24 to reciprocate left and right, and driving the sliding plate 25 to slide through the opening frame 24, thereby driving the screening plate 28 and the collecting plate 27 to slide left and right, and the qualified mixture will be rolled into the collecting box 32 inside the right end support box 2 on the top side of the bottom plate 1 through the screening plate 28, and then the unqualified ones will fall to the top side of the collecting plate 27, and then roll into the inside of another collecting box 32, completing the screening effect, thereby selecting unqualified mixtures, and then improving product quality.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A production and processing device for medicinal fertilizer granules, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The left and right ends of the top side of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected to support boxes (2), the top ends of the adjacent sides of the two support boxes (2) are fixedly connected to processing barrels (3), the front and rear ends of the top sides of the processing barrels (3) are fixedly connected to feed boxes (4), the top side of one of the support boxes (2) is fixedly connected to support legs (5), the middle part of the top side of the processing barrel (3) is fixedly connected to a protective column (6), the inner wall of the protective column (6) is fixedly connected to a driving assembly, the bottom end of the driving assembly is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods (33), and the An eccentric wheel (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the driving component, a disc (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the processing barrel (3), a material receiving frame (11) is slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the top side of the disc (31), a reset component is provided on the far side of the two material receiving frames (11), an arc plate (14) is fixedly connected to the far side of the two reset components, a right-angle column (15) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the arc plate (14), and a rubber ball (16) is fixedly connected to the near side of the plurality of right-angle columns (15).

2. A production and processing device for medicinal fertilizer granules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the driving assembly is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (9), the outer portion of the driving wheel (9) is sleeved with a belt (17), the inner wall of the supporting leg (5) is rotatably connected to a driven shaft (18), the top end of the driven shaft (18) is fixedly connected to a driven wheel (19), the outer portion of the driven wheel (19) is sleeved on the inner wall of the belt (17), the bottom side of the driven shaft (18) is fixedly connected to a circular plate (20), the bottom side of the circular plate (20) is fixedly connected to a fixed column (21), the bottom side of the fixed column (21) is fixedly connected to a rotating assembly, the right end of the rotating assembly is movably connected to an opening frame (24), the right side of the opening frame (24) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate ( 25), a screening plate (28) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plate (25), a screening box (26) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top side of the bottom plate (1), a collecting plate (27) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the screening box (26), two fixing plates (29) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the collecting plate (27) and the screening plate (28), two square openings (30) are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the screening box (26), a collecting box (32) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the supporting box (2), a lower hopper (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the processing barrel (3), and a sealing plate (35) is fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two receiving frames (11).

3. A production and processing device for medicinal fertilizer granules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (7), the exterior of the motor (7) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective column (6), and the driving end of the motor (7) being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (8).

4. A production and processing device for medicinal fertilizer granules according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a proximal side of the plurality of stirring rods (33), and the top end of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the eccentric wheel (10).

5. The production and processing device for medicinal fertilizer granules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two reset assemblies each comprise a sliding column (12), the far sides of the two base plates (1) are respectively fixedly connected to the near sides of the two sliding columns (12), and the outside of the sliding column (12) is provided with a spring (13).

6. A production and processing device for medicinal fertilizer granules according to claim 5, characterized in that: The far sides of the two sliding columns (12) are respectively fixedly connected to the near sides of the two arc-shaped plates (14), and the far sides of the two material receiving frames (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the near sides of the two springs (13).

7. The production and processing device for medicinal fertilizer granules according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a connecting plate (22), the top side of the connecting plate (22) being fixedly connected to the bottom side of the fixing column (21), and the right end of the bottom side of the connecting plate (22) being fixedly connected to a transmission column (23).

8. The production and processing device for medicinal fertilizer granules according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The outside of the transfer column (23) is movably connected to the inner wall of the opening frame (24), and the outside of the screening plate (28) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the screening box (26).

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