Classified recycling treatment device for decorative waste
By using electromagnetic plates to adsorb iron filings and vibration crushing structures in the decorative waste treatment device, the problem of difficult mixing and processing of wood chips and iron filings in the existing technology is solved, efficient classification and refinement treatment is achieved, and manual classification costs are reduced and improve recycling efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420880917.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing decorative waste treatment devices lack effective separation and crushing structures when dealing with wood chips and iron chips, resulting in time-consuming and labor-intensive manual classification, high cost, difficult recycling, and increased transportation costs.
A decorative waste classification, recycling and processing device was designed, using electromagnetic plate to adsorb iron filings and vibrating crushing structure to separate wood chips, separate iron filings and wood chips through electromagnetic plates and vibrators, and use crushing rollers to refine wood chips to realize iron chips. Efficient classification and refinement of wood chips.
It realizes efficient separation and refinement of iron filings and wood chips, reduces manual classification costs, improves recycling efficiency and environmental protection, and simplifies the post-processing process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222305895U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste material processing devices, in particular to a device for sorting, recycling and treating decorative waste materials. Background Art
[0002] The decoration waste classification, recycling and recycling device can be a composite system, including multiple steps and equipment, for effectively classifying, recycling and recycling decoration waste. In the decoration industry, decorative panels are often divided due to size issues. This operation will produce a certain amount of wood chips, and will also be mixed with other debris during storage, but the debris can be recycled, so it is of great importance for recycling.
[0003] When the existing device is in use, when wood chips and iron chips are mixed, they can only be sorted by hand picking, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and costly. At the same time, the existing technology lacks a crushing structure, and the waste materials are of different sizes, making recycling more difficult, and the transportation cost will also increase during the transportation process. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a decorative waste sorting, recycling and recycling device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose a decorative waste classification, recycling and treatment device. By setting up an iron filing adsorbable structure, the iron filings and wood filings can be separated, thereby achieving the purpose of classification and treatment, and having better practicality and environmental protection. At the same time, by setting up a wood chip crushing structure, the purpose of completely refining the wood chips can be achieved, thereby increasing the degree of simplification for subsequent processing, and having better practicality and convenience.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A device for classifying, recycling and treating decorative waste, comprising a treatment box, a mounting plate movably arranged inside the treatment box, an electromagnetic plate fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the mounting plate, a sealing card fixedly connected to one side of the lower end surface of the electromagnetic plate, an empty slot is provided at the upper part of one side of the treatment box, the sealing card is clamped and arranged in the empty slot, a separation frame is fixedly sleeved near the middle of the interior of the treatment box, a mounting slot is provided inside the separation frame, a treatment frame is movably sleeved inside the mounting slot, a vibration motor is fixedly arranged at the middle of the outer walls of both sides of the treatment frame, mounting frames are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the treatment frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the two mounting frames, a sealing plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two rotating rods, and an iron filings storage box is provided on one side of the treatment box;
[0007] A crushing box is fixedly sleeved at the lower part of the processing box, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the crushing box at the front and rear parts. Crushing rollers are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two rotating shafts. Two No. 2 drive motors are fixedly installed at the lower part of the outer wall of the processing box, and one end of the two rotating shafts passes through the crushing box and the processing box and is fixedly connected to the output end of the corresponding No. 2 drive motor respectively. The two No. 2 drive motors are arranged in opposite directions, and a transmission belt is arranged at the lower end of the processing box;
[0008] By the above technical scheme, when in use, the waste falls on the sealing plate under the action of gravity, the installation plate moves so that the installation plate moves into the processing box, the electromagnetic plate is energized and can absorb the iron filings in the waste, thereby achieving the effect of separating the iron filings from the wood filings, and at the same time, the vibration motor drives the processing frame to vibrate, so that the waste is dispersed under the action of vibration, so that the internal iron filings can be turned over and adsorbed by the electromagnetic plate, thereby achieving efficient separation, and having a better recovery effect, by rotating the rotating rod, the two sealing plates are forced to rotate and generate gaps, and the unprocessed wood filings fall into the crushing box under the action of gravity, and the No. 2 drive motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the wood filings are crushed again under the action of the crushing roller, thereby achieving the purpose of complete subdivision, and the wood filings fall onto the transmission belt through the discharge chute of the crushing box, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid recovery and processing of the wood filings, with better practicality and efficiency.
[0009] Further, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end face of the processing box, a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing plate, a connecting strip is fixedly connected to the movable end of the telescopic rod, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the front of one side of the connecting strip, and the connecting column is fixedly connected to the mounting plate;
[0010] Through the above technical solution, after the iron filings are processed, the telescopic rod works again to move the mounting plate outside the processing box, and the electromagnetic plate is powered off so that the iron filings are not affected by the adsorption force and fall into the iron filing storage box, thereby achieving the purpose of better classification and processing and having a better recycling effect.
[0011] Furthermore, both sides of the processing frame are fixedly connected to the front and rear parts, and both sides of the installation groove are provided with auxiliary grooves at the front and rear parts. The inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the plurality of auxiliary grooves are fixedly connected to the limiting sliding rods, and the outer walls of the plurality of limiting sliding rods are fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts. The plurality of limiting sleeves are slidably arranged on the corresponding limiting sliding rods.
[0012] Through the above technical solution, the purpose of better stabilizing vibration can be achieved by setting a buffer structure.
[0013] Furthermore, one side of the plurality of limit sleeves is fixedly connected to a limit slide block, one side inner wall of the plurality of auxiliary grooves is provided with a limit slide groove, and the plurality of limit slide blocks are slidably arranged in the corresponding limit slide grooves respectively;
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the limiting sliding block is set to slide in the limiting sliding groove, thereby achieving a stable limiting effect on the limiting sleeve, thereby achieving better usability.
[0015] Furthermore, a No. 1 driving motor is fixedly arranged on both sides of the front end surface of the processing frame, and the front ends of the two rotating rods penetrate the processing frame and are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the corresponding No. 1 driving motor;
[0016] Through the above technical solution, the purpose of better transmission work can be achieved through the fixed connection between the No. 1 driving motor and the rotating rod.
[0017] Furthermore, a stabilizing column is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of one side of the processing box, a T-shaped slider is slidably provided on one side of the stabilizing column, an auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to one end of the T-shaped slider, a support rod is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the auxiliary rod, and the support rod is fixedly connected to the iron filing storage box;
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the purpose of more convenient loading and unloading can be achieved by setting the T-shaped sliding block in the stabilizing column.
[0019] Furthermore, a discharge port is provided at the lower part of one side of the processing box, a debris removal cone block is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the discharge port, and the transmission belt is movably arranged in the discharge port;
[0020] Through the above technical solution, the debris adhering to the transmission belt can be removed by the provided debris removing cone block.
[0021] Furthermore, a feed cone is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the processing box, a switch button and a visual window are fixedly provided at the upper and lower parts of the front end surface of the processing box, and a guide cone is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the separation frame;
[0022] Through the above technical solution, the purpose of injecting materials can be better achieved by setting the feed cone, the purpose of operation can be better achieved by setting the switch button and the visual window, and the purpose of guiding materials can be better achieved by setting the guide cone.
[0023] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. The utility model proposes a decorative waste classification, recycling and recirculation processing device. When in use, the waste is put into the feed cone, and the waste falls on the sealing plate under the action of gravity. The telescopic rod works to drive the mounting plate to move so that the mounting plate moves into the processing box. The electromagnetic plate is energized to adsorb the iron filings in the waste, thereby achieving the effect of separating the iron filings from the wood filings. At the same time, the vibration motor works to drive the processing frame to vibrate, so that the waste is dispersed under the action of vibration, so that the internal iron filings can be turned over and adsorbed by the electromagnetic plate, thereby achieving efficient separation. After the iron filings are processed, the telescopic rod works again to move the mounting plate out of the processing box, and the electromagnetic plate is powered off so that the iron filings are not adsorbed and fall into the iron filing storage box, thereby achieving the purpose of better classification and processing, having a better recycling effect, and providing convenience for recycling.
[0025] 2. The utility model proposes a decorative waste classification, recycling and treatment device. The No. 1 driving motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the two sealing plates are forced to rotate and generate gaps. The unprocessed wood chips fall into the crushing box under the action of gravity. The No. 2 driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the wood chips are crushed again under the action of the crushing roller, thereby achieving the purpose of complete subdivision. The wood chips fall onto the transmission belt through the discharge chute of the crushing box, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid recovery and treatment of the wood chips, with better practicality and high efficiency.
[0026] 3. The utility model proposes a decorative waste classification, recycling and treatment device, which can separate iron chips from wood chips by setting an adsorbable structure for iron chips, thereby achieving the purpose of classification and treatment, and has better practicality and environmental protection. At the same time, the wood chip crushing structure can achieve the purpose of completely refining the wood chips, thereby increasing the degree of simplification for subsequent processing, and has better practicality and convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram of a device for sorting, recycling and treating decorative wastes proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of a decoration waste classification, recycling and recirculation processing device proposed by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A;
[0030] Figure 4 A top-sectional schematic diagram of a processing frame of a device for sorting, recycling and treating decorative wastes proposed by the utility model;
[0031] Figure 5This is a rear view schematic diagram of a decoration waste classification, recycling and recirculation processing device proposed by the utility model.
[0032] Legend:
[0033] 1. Processing box; 2. Feeding cone; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Electromagnetic plate; 5. Empty slot; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Telescopic rod; 8. Connecting strip; 9. Connecting column; 10. Stable column; 11. T-shaped slider; 12. Auxiliary rod; 13. Support rod; 14. Iron filings storage box; 15. Separation frame; 16. Mounting slot; 17. Processing frame; 18. Limiting sleeve column; 19. Limiting slide bar; 20. Buffer spring; 21. Limiting 1. Sliding block; 22. Limiting slide; 23. Guide cone; 24. Mounting frame; 25. Rotating rod; 26. Sealing plate; 27. No. 1 driving motor; 28. Vibrating motor; 29. Crushing box; 30. Rotating shaft; 31. Crushing roller; 32. No. 2 driving motor; 33. Transmission belt; 34. Discharging port; 35. Debris removal cone block; 36. Visual window; 37. Switch button; 38. Sealing card plate; 39. Auxiliary slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specific implementation of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the specific implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation described is only a part of the specific implementation of the utility model, not all of the specific implementation. Based on the specific implementation of the utility model, all other specific implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0035] Reference Figure 1-5A specific implementation mode provided by the utility model is a device for sorting, recycling and treating decorative waste, comprising a treatment box 1, a feed cone 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the treatment box 1, a switch button 37 and a visual window 36 are respectively fixedly provided at the upper and lower parts of the front end face of the treatment box 1, a guide cone 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the separation frame 15, a better purpose of injecting materials can be achieved by the provided feed cone 2, a better purpose of operation can be achieved by the provided switch button 37 and the visual window 36, and a better material guiding effect can be achieved by the provided guide cone 23, a mounting plate 3 is movably provided inside the treatment box 1, an electromagnetic plate 4 is fixedly provided on the lower end face of the mounting plate 3, and a sealing card plate is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end face of the electromagnetic plate 4 38, an empty groove 5 is provided at the upper part of one side of the processing box 1, and a sealing card plate 38 is clamped and arranged in the empty groove 5. A separation frame 15 is fixedly sleeved near the middle of the interior of the processing box 1, and a mounting groove 16 is provided inside the separation frame 15. A processing frame 17 is movably sleeved inside the mounting groove 16. Vibration motors 28 are fixedly provided at the middle of the outer walls of both sides of the processing frame 17, and mounting frames 24 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the processing frame 17. A rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected between the front and rear end inner walls of the two mounting frames 24. A No. 1 driving motor 27 is fixedly provided on both sides of the front end surface of the processing frame 17, and the front ends of the two rotating rods 25 penetrate the processing frame 17 and are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the corresponding No. 1 driving motor 27. The fixed connection of the rotating rod 25 can achieve the purpose of better transmission work. The outer walls of the two rotating rods 25 are fixedly sleeved with sealing plates 26, and the two sides of the processing frame 17 are fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve columns 18 at the front and rear ends. Auxiliary grooves 39 are provided at the front and rear ends of the two sides of the installation groove 16. The limiting slide bars 19 are fixedly connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the multiple auxiliary grooves 39. The outer walls of the multiple limiting slide bars 19 are fixedly connected with buffer springs 20 at the upper and lower ends. The multiple limiting sleeve columns 18 are respectively slidably arranged on the corresponding limiting slide bars 19. The buffer structure can achieve the purpose of better stable vibration. One side of the multiple limiting sleeve columns 18 is fixedly connected to the limiting slider 21, and the inner wall of one side of the multiple auxiliary grooves 39 is provided with a limiting slide groove 2 2. Multiple limit sliders 21 are slidably arranged in corresponding limit slots 22 respectively. The limit sliders 21 are slidably arranged in the limit slots 22, and the limit sleeve 18 can be stably limited by sliding in the limit slots 22, so as to achieve better usability. An iron filings storage box 14 is arranged on one side of the processing box 1. A fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end face of the processing box 1. A telescopic rod 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed plate 6. A connecting strip 8 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the telescopic rod 7. A connecting column 9 is fixedly connected to the front of one side of the connecting strip 8. The connecting column 9 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 3. After the iron filings are processed, the telescopic rod 7 works again to move the mounting plate 3 to the outside of the processing box 1. The electromagnetic plate 4 is powered off so that the iron filings are not subjected to the adsorption force and fall into the iron filings storage box 14.In order to achieve the purpose of better classification and processing, and have a better recycling effect, a stabilizing column 10 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of one side of the processing box 1, and a T-shaped slider 11 is slidably provided on one side of the stabilizing column 10. An auxiliary rod 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the T-shaped slider 11, and a support rod 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the auxiliary rod 12. The support rod 13 is fixedly connected to the iron filing storage box 14. The T-shaped slider 11 is arranged in the stabilizing column 10 to achieve the purpose of better convenient loading and unloading;
[0036] A crushing box 29 is fixedly sleeved at the lower part of the processing box 1, and a rotating shaft 30 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the crushing box 29 at the front and rear parts. Crushing rollers 31 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 30, and two No. 2 drive motors 32 are fixedly arranged at the lower part of the outer wall of the processing box 1. One end of the two rotating shafts 30 penetrates the crushing box 29 and the processing box 1 and is fixedly connected to the output ends of the corresponding No. 2 drive motors 32 respectively. The two No. 2 drive motors 32 are set in opposite directions. A transmission belt 33 is arranged at the lower end of the processing box 1, and a discharge port 34 is opened at the lower part of one side of the processing box 1. A cleaning cone block 35 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the discharge port 34, and the transmission belt 33 is movably arranged in the discharge port 34. The debris attached to the transmission belt 33 can be removed by the provided cleaning cone block 35.
[0037] Working principle: When in use, by putting waste into the feed cone 2, the waste falls on the sealing plate 26 under the action of gravity, the telescopic rod 7 works to drive the mounting plate 3 to move so that the mounting plate 3 moves into the processing box 1, and the electromagnetic plate 4 is energized to adsorb the iron filings in the waste, thereby achieving the effect of separating the iron filings from the wood chips. At the same time, the vibration motor 28 works to drive the processing frame 17 to vibrate, so that the waste is dispersed under the action of vibration, so that the internal iron filings can be turned over and adsorbed by the electromagnetic plate 4, thereby achieving an efficient separation effect. After the iron filings are processed, the telescopic rod 7 works again to move the mounting plate 3 to the processing box 1 In addition, the electromagnetic plate 4 is powered off so that the iron chips are not attracted and fall into the iron chip storage box 14, thereby achieving better classification and processing, and having a better recycling effect. The No. 1 drive motor 27 drives the rotating rod 25 to rotate, so that the two sealing plates 26 are rotated under force and a gap is generated. The unprocessed wood chips fall into the crushing box 29 under the action of gravity. The No. 2 drive motor 32 drives the rotating shaft 30 to rotate, so that the wood chips are crushed again under the action of the crushing roller 31, thereby achieving the purpose of complete subdivision. The wood chips pass through the discharge chute of the crushing box 29 and fall onto the transmission belt 33, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid recovery and processing of the wood chips.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present utility model and is not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned specific implementation methods, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for recycling and treating decorative waste, comprising a treatment box (1), characterized in that: The processing box (1) is provided with a mounting plate (3) movably disposed inside, an electromagnetic plate (4) is fixedly disposed on the lower end surface of the mounting plate (3), a sealing card plate (38) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end surface of the electromagnetic plate (4), an empty groove (5) is provided at the upper part of one side of the processing box (1), the sealing card plate (38) is clamped and disposed in the empty groove (5), a separation frame (15) is fixedly sleeved near the middle part of the processing box (1), and a mounting groove (16) is provided inside the separation frame (15) The installation groove (16) is provided with a processing frame (17) in a movable sleeve inside, and a vibration motor (28) is fixedly provided at the middle of the outer walls on both sides of the processing frame (17), and the inner walls on both sides of the processing frame (17) are fixedly connected with mounting frames (24), and a rotating rod (25) is rotatably connected between the front and rear end inner walls of the two mounting frames (24), and a sealing plate (26) is fixedly provided on the outer walls of the two rotating rods (25), and an iron filing storage box (14) is provided on one side of the processing box (1); A crushing box (29) is fixedly sleeved at the lower part of the processing box (1), and a rotating shaft (30) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the crushing box (29) at the front and rear parts. Crushing rollers (31) are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (30). Two No. 2 drive motors (32) are fixedly sleeved at the lower part of the outer wall of the processing box (1), one end of the two rotating shafts (30) passes through the crushing box (29) and the processing box (1) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the corresponding No. 2 drive motor (32), and the two No. 2 drive motors (32) are arranged with opposite directions. A transmission belt (33) is arranged at the lower end of the processing box (1).
2. The decoration waste classification, recycling and treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end face of the processing box (1), a telescopic rod (7) is fixedly provided on one side of the fixing plate (6), a connecting strip (8) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the telescopic rod (7), a connecting column (9) is fixedly connected to the front of one side of the connecting strip (8), and the connecting column (9) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (3).
3. The decoration waste classification, recycling and treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The processing frame (17) is fixedly connected to limiting sleeves (18) at the front and rear positions on both sides, and auxiliary grooves (39) are provided at the front and rear positions on both sides of the installation groove (16). A limiting slide bar (19) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the plurality of auxiliary grooves (39). The outer walls of the plurality of limiting slide bars (19) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower positions of the plurality of buffer springs (20). The plurality of limiting sleeves (18) are respectively slidably arranged on the corresponding limiting slide bars (19).
4. The decoration waste classification, recycling and treatment device according to claim 3 is characterized by: One side of the plurality of limit sleeves (18) is fixedly connected to a limit slide block (21), one side inner wall of the plurality of auxiliary grooves (39) is provided with a limit slide groove (22), and the plurality of limit slide blocks (21) are respectively slidably arranged in the corresponding limit slide grooves (22).
5. The decoration waste classification, recycling and treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A No. 1 driving motor (27) is fixedly arranged on both sides of the front end surface of the processing frame (17), and the front ends of the two rotating rods (25) penetrate the processing frame (17) and are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the corresponding No. 1 driving motor (27).
6. The decoration waste classification, recycling and treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A stabilizing column (10) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of one side of the processing box (1), a T-shaped slider (11) is slidably provided on one side of the stabilizing column (10), an auxiliary rod (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the T-shaped slider (11), a support rod (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the auxiliary rod (12), and the support rod (13) is fixedly connected to the iron filing storage box (14).
7. The decoration waste classification, recycling and treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A discharge port (34) is provided at a lower portion of one side of the processing box (1), a debris removal cone block (35) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the discharge port (34), and the transmission belt (33) is movably arranged in the discharge port (34).
8. The decoration waste classification, recycling and treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper end surface of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a feed cone (2), the front end surface of the processing box (1) is fixedly provided with a switch button (37) and a visual window (36) at the upper and lower positions, respectively, and the upper end surface of the separation frame (15) is fixedly connected to a guide cone (23).