Valve body clamp of electromagnetic reversing valve

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solenoid directional valve body clamp which is characterized in that the solenoid directional valve body clamp comprises a bottom plate and at least two fixed clamping plates, the at least two fixed clamping plates are vertically and fixedly arranged on the bottom plate in parallel in the front-back direction, a bidirectional clamping piece is arranged in the middle of every two adjacent fixed clamping plates, and the bottom of each bidirectional clamping piece is fixedly connected with the bottom plate; a first pushing block, a driving locking block and a second pushing block are sequentially arranged on the upper portion of the bidirectional clamping piece from front to back, the driving locking block is used for driving the first pushing block and the second pushing block to move reversely in the front-back direction at the same time, and a first clamping groove is formed between the first pushing block and the adjacent fixed clamping plate; a second clamping groove is formed between the second push block and the adjacent fixed clamping plate, and when the two valve bodies are clamped in the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove respectively, the locking block is driven to keep a locking state; the tool has the advantages that at least two valve bodies can be clamped at the same time for assembly, the number of the fixing clamping plates and the two-way clamping pieces can be continuously increased, and the assembly efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an equipment clamp, in particular to a valve body clamp of an electromagnetic reversing valve. Background Art

[0002] The solenoid reversing valve is a component used to control the flow direction of oil in the hydraulic system. There are certain technical requirements in the assembly process. During assembly, the valve body needs to be placed on the operating table first, and then the screw plugs are tightened and other components are installed. At present, there is no fixed fixture during assembly of the solenoid reversing valve, which will cause the valve body to move during assembly, making it difficult to position and affecting assembly efficiency. Every time a valve body is assembled, the workpiece must be moved, which wastes time, and the valve body may fall during the movement process, causing product loss and affecting personnel safety. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an electromagnetic reversing valve body clamp which can improve the assembly efficiency of the electromagnetic reversing valve body, has good positioning effect during the assembly process and is safe in operation.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is: an electromagnetic reversing valve body clamp, comprising a bottom plate and at least two fixed clamping plates, at least two of the fixed clamping plates are vertically and parallel to each other in the front-to-back direction and fixed on the bottom plate, a two-way clamping piece is arranged in the middle of two adjacent fixed clamping plates, the bottom of the two-way clamping piece is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the upper part of the two-way clamping piece is sequentially provided with a first push block, a driving locking block and a second push block from front to back, the driving locking block is used to simultaneously drive the first push block and the second push block to move in the opposite direction along the front-to-back direction, a first clamping groove is formed between the first push block and an adjacent fixed clamping plate, and a second clamping groove is formed between the second push block and an adjacent fixed clamping plate, when the two valve bodies are respectively clamped in the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, the driving locking block maintains a locking state; a supporting block is arranged at the bottom of the two-way clamping piece, the The top of the support block is recessed and provided with a driving countersunk hole, and the bottom of the driving countersunk hole is downwardly opened with a locking screw hole, and the rear side of the first push block is provided with a first dovetail groove which is gradually inclined backward from top to bottom, and the front side of the driving locking block is integrally provided with a first trapezoidal sliding block which cooperates with the first dovetail groove, and the first trapezoidal sliding block is slidably arranged in the first dovetail groove, and the front side of the second push block is provided with a second dovetail groove which is gradually inclined forward from top to bottom, and the rear side of the driving locking block is provided with a second trapezoidal sliding block which cooperates with the second dovetail groove, and the second trapezoidal sliding block is slidably arranged in the second dovetail groove, and the bottom of the first push block is slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the front side hole wall of the driving countersunk hole, and the bottom of the second push block is slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the rear side hole wall of the driving countersunk hole, and the driving locking block is arranged above the middle part of the support block through a vertical displacement adjustment locking mechanism and moves in the driving countersunk hole in an up and down direction. When the driving locking block is moved downward by the vertical displacement adjustment locking mechanism, the first trapezoidal slider and the second trapezoidal slider on both sides of the driving locking block slide downward in the corresponding dovetail grooves respectively, thereby pushing the first push block and the second push block outward along the upper end surface of the hole wall of the driving countersunk hole.

[0005] Compared with the prior art, the advantage of the utility model lies in that the two clamping plates and the two-way clamping pieces cooperate with each other and can clamp two valve bodies at the same time for assembly. When in use, the two valve bodies are respectively placed in the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, and the locking mechanism is adjusted by vertical displacement to drive the locking block to move downward, while driving the first push block and the second push block to move outward along the upper end surface of the hole wall of the driving countersunk hole, thereby cooperating with the fixed clamping plate to clamp the two valve bodies at the same time. After clamping, the locking position of the driving locking block is fixed by the locking position of the vertical displacement adjusting locking mechanism, thereby ensuring the clamping effect. The clamp has a simple structure and is easy to use. It can clamp at least two valve bodies at the same time for assembly, and the number of fixed clamping plates and two-way clamping pieces can be further increased as needed, thereby greatly improving the assembly efficiency.

[0006] The vertical displacement adjustment locking mechanism is a locking screw, and a clamping hole and an adjustment hole are sequentially provided in the middle of the driving locking block from top to bottom. The aperture of the clamping hole is larger than the aperture of the adjustment hole. The locking screw passes through the clamping hole and the adjustment hole sequentially from top to bottom and is screwed into the locking screw hole. The upper end head of the locking screw is crimped to the upper end surface of the step formed between the clamping hole and the adjustment hole. The bottom surface of the first dovetail groove is recessed outward to provide a first reset groove. The second The bottom surface of the dovetail groove is recessed outwardly to provide a second reset groove, and both sides of the lower part of the drive locking block are respectively provided with a first limit block and a second limit block protruding outward and fixed thereon, the first limit block extends into the first reset groove, and a first reset spring is elastically compressed between the lower part of the first limit block and the lower bottom of the first reset groove, the second limit block extends into the second reset groove, and a second reset spring is elastically compressed between the lower part of the second limit block and the lower bottom of the second reset groove. When the locking screw is rotated to move it downward along the locking screw hole, the upper end head of the locking screw presses downward to drive the locking block, which drives the first push block and the second push block to move outward to both sides. When the first push block and the second push block respectively cooperate with the corresponding fixed clamping plates to clamp the valve body, the locking screw is locked in the locking screw hole to keep the position of the driving locking block unchanged; when the valve body needs to be loosened, the locking screw is rotated upward. At this time, the driving locking block moves upward under the action of the reset spring, thereby driving the first push block and the second push block to shrink inward synchronously to loosen the clamping of the valve body. The clamping and loosening operations are very convenient; the locking screw usually uses a hexagon socket screw, which is convenient to rotate with the corresponding tool to ensure the locking effect, and it is also convenient to loosen.

[0007] The bottom of the front and rear sides of the fixed clamping plate are respectively fixed with external positioning blocks, and the bottom of the front and rear sides of the support block are respectively fixed with internal positioning blocks, and a limiting groove for limiting the forward and backward movement of the valve body is formed between the external positioning block and the adjacent internal positioning block. The bottom of the valve body is further limited to prevent movement during assembly to affect the assembly accuracy.

[0008] Four fixing clamps are arranged parallel to each other and vertically fixed on the bottom plate in the front-to-back direction. The whole fixture can hold six valve bodies at the same time and perform assembly operations at the same time, which greatly improves assembly efficiency.

[0009] The left and right sides of the fixed clamping plate are respectively raised in the front-rear direction to form clamping convex ribs, which improve the clamping force on the valve body, make the valve body more stable during the assembly process, and thus improve the assembly accuracy of the valve body parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after clamping the valve body;

[0012] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of part of the structure of the utility model. Implementation

[0013] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0014] Embodiment 1: A solenoid reversing valve body fixture, comprising a base plate 1 and two fixed clamping plates 2, the two fixed clamping plates 2 are vertically and parallel to each other in the front-to-back direction and fixedly arranged on the base plate 1, a two-way clamping member is arranged in the middle of the two fixed clamping plates 2, the bottom of the two-way clamping member is fixedly connected to the base plate 1, and the upper part of the two-way clamping member is sequentially arranged with a first push block 31, a drive locking block 32 and a second push block 33 from front to back, and the drive locking block 32 is used to simultaneously drive the first push block 31 and the second push block 33. The block 33 moves in the reverse direction along the front-back direction, a first clamping groove 34 is formed between the first push block 31 and an adjacent fixed clamping plate 2, and a second clamping groove 35 is formed between the second push block 33 and an adjacent fixed clamping plate 2. When the two valve bodies 4 are clamped in the first clamping groove 34 and the second clamping groove 35 respectively, the driving locking block 32 is kept in a locked state. A supporting block 36 is provided at the bottom of the two-way clamping member, and a driving countersunk hole 361 is provided at the top of the supporting block 36. The bottom of 361 is provided with a locking screw hole 362 downwardly, and the rear side of the first push block 31 is provided with a first dovetail groove 311 which is gradually inclined backward from top to bottom, and the front side of the driving locking block 32 is integrally provided with a first trapezoidal sliding block 321 which cooperates with the first dovetail groove 311, and the first trapezoidal sliding block 321 is slidably arranged in the first dovetail groove 311, and the front side of the second push block 33 is provided with a second dovetail groove 331 which is gradually inclined forward from top to bottom, and the rear side of the driving locking block 32 is provided with a second trapezoidal sliding block 322 which cooperates with the second dovetail groove 331, and the second trapezoidal sliding block 322 is slidably arranged in the second dovetail groove 331, and the bottom of the first push block 31 is slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the front side hole wall of the driving countersunk hole 361, and the bottom of the second push block 33 is slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the rear side hole wall of the driving countersunk hole 361, and the driving locking block 32 is arranged above the middle part of the support block 36 through the vertical displacement adjustment locking mechanism and moves in the driving countersunk hole 361 along the up and down directions;

[0015] The vertical displacement adjustment locking mechanism is a locking screw 5, which drives the locking block 32 to have a clamping hole 61 and an adjustment hole 62 in the middle from top to bottom. The diameter of the clamping hole 61 is larger than the diameter of the adjustment hole 62. The locking screw 5 passes through the clamping hole 61 and the adjustment hole 62 from top to bottom and is screwed into the locking screw hole 362. The upper end of the locking screw 5 is pressed against the upper end surface of the step formed between the clamping hole 61 and the adjustment hole 62. The bottom surface of the first dovetail groove 311 is concave outwardly to provide a first reset groove 312, and the bottom surface of the second dovetail groove 331 is concave outwardly. A second reset groove 332 is provided in the recess, and the first limit block 323 and the second limit block 324 are respectively provided on both sides of the lower part of the driving locking block 32 with outward protrusions fixed thereon. The first limit block 323 extends into the first reset groove 312, and a first reset spring 313 is elastically compressed between the lower part of the first limit block 323 and the lower bottom of the first reset groove 312. The second limit block 324 extends into the second reset groove 332, and a second reset spring 333 is elastically compressed between the lower part of the second limit block 324 and the lower bottom of the second reset groove 332.

[0016] Embodiment 2: The rest of the embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1, except that four fixing clamps 2 are arranged parallel to each other and vertically fixed on the bottom plate 1 along the front-to-back direction, and a bidirectional clamping member is arranged in the middle of two adjacent fixing clamps 2 .

[0017] Embodiment 3: The rest of the parts are the same as Embodiment 1, except that the left and right sides of the fixed clamping plate 2 are respectively raised along the front-to-back direction to form clamping ribs 21, the front and rear bottoms of the fixed clamping plate 2 are respectively fixed with external positioning blocks 22, the front and rear bottoms of the support block 36 are respectively fixed with internal positioning blocks 23, and a limiting groove 24 for limiting the forward and backward movement of the valve body 4 is formed between the external positioning block 22 and the adjacent internal positioning block 23.

Claims

1. A solenoid reversing valve body fixture, characterized in that The cam is an angular channel that is formed between the two bosses and the second bosses, and the cams are connected to the two bosses by two different locking mechanisms, wherein the two bosses have different locking mechanisms and are in a state of being locked together.

2. The solenoid valve body fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottom of the two-way clamp is provided with a support block, the top of the support block is recessed downwardly and provided with a driving countersunk hole, and the bottom of the driving countersunk hole is provided with a locking screw hole downwardly, and the rear side of the first push block is provided with a first dovetail groove which is gradually inclined backward from top to bottom, and the front side of the driving locking block is integrally provided with a first trapezoidal sliding block which cooperates with the first dovetail groove, and the first trapezoidal sliding block is slidably arranged in the first dovetail groove, and the front side of the second push block is provided with a second dovetail groove which is gradually inclined forward from top to bottom, and the rear side of the driving locking block is provided with a second trapezoidal sliding block which cooperates with the second dovetail groove, and the second trapezoidal sliding block is slidably arranged in the second dovetail groove, and the bottom of the first push block is slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the front side hole wall of the driving countersunk hole, and the bottom of the second push block is slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the rear side hole wall of the driving countersunk hole, and the driving locking block is arranged above the middle part of the support block through a vertical displacement adjustment locking mechanism and moves in the driving countersunk hole in an up and down direction.

3. The solenoid valve body fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that The vertical displacement adjustment locking mechanism is a locking screw, and a clamping hole and an adjustment hole are sequentially provided in the middle of the driving locking block from top to bottom. The aperture of the clamping hole is larger than the aperture of the adjustment hole. The locking screw passes through the clamping hole and the adjustment hole sequentially from top to bottom and is screwed into the locking screw hole. The upper end head of the locking screw is crimped to the upper end surface of the step formed between the clamping hole and the adjustment hole. The bottom surface of the first dovetail groove is recessed outward to provide a first reset groove. The second The bottom surface of the dovetail groove is recessed outwardly to provide a second reset groove, and both sides of the lower part of the drive locking block are respectively provided with a first limit block and a second limit block protruding outward and fixed thereon, the first limit block extends into the first reset groove, and a first reset spring is elastically compressed between the lower part of the first limit block and the lower bottom of the first reset groove, the second limit block extends into the second reset groove, and a second reset spring is elastically compressed between the lower part of the second limit block and the lower bottom of the second reset groove.

4. The solenoid valve body fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that The front and rear bottoms of the fixed clamp are respectively fixed with external positioning blocks, the front and rear bottoms of the support block are respectively fixed with internal positioning blocks, and a limiting groove for limiting the forward and backward movement of the valve body is formed between the external positioning block and the adjacent internal positioning block.

5. The solenoid valve body fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that Four fixing clamping plates are arranged parallel to each other and vertically fixed along the front-to-back direction on the bottom plate.

6. The solenoid valve body fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that The left and right sides of the fixed clamping plate are respectively raised along the front-back direction to form clamping convex ribs.

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