Seed steaming mechanism for betel nut pressing and forming equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed steaming mechanism for areca seed pressing and forming equipment, the output end of a seed steaming motor is adaptively connected with an upper plate chain group, a plurality of groups of seed steaming trays are uniformly and detachably distributed on the surface of the upper plate chain group, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the bottoms of the seed steaming trays; a steam inlet pipeline set is arranged on the inner side of the upper plate chain set, a plurality of steam holes are evenly formed in the steam inlet pipeline set, and a steam exhaust fan is further arranged above the upper plate chain set in a covering mode. The betel nut steaming device can be adaptively installed on betel nut pressing devices of different specifications, steam sprayed out of the steam inlet pipeline set can be absorbed through the through holes in the bottom of the seed steaming disc, betel nuts in each independent seed steaming groove are evenly softened, redundant steam can be pumped out through the steam exhaust fan, excessive steam cannot be left on the betel nuts, the overall structure is simple, and the production cost is low. And the seed steaming disc can be replaced according to working requirements, so that the cleaning is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of betel nut processing devices, in particular to a seed steaming mechanism used for betel nut seed pressing and molding equipment. Background Art

[0002] Areca catechu L. is an evergreen tree of the Magnoliaceae, Primitales, Arecaceae, and Areca genus. It has an erect, tree-like stem, more than 10 meters high and up to 30 meters high, with obvious annular leaf scars. It is monoecious, with many branches in the inflorescence, oblong ovary, oblong or ovoid fruit, ovate seeds, and the flowering and fruiting period is March-April.

[0003] Betel nut is native to Malaysia and is widely cultivated in tropical areas such as Yunnan, Hainan and Taiwan in China. Betel nut is an important Chinese medicinal material. Some ethnic minorities in the south also chew the fruit as a hobby. Whether it is raw or cooked, it is chewed but not swallowed. The juice has the effects of removing rheumatism, refreshing, strengthening the stomach and aiding digestion. Many people in several provinces in southern my country eat it as chewing gum. With the scientific and rational processing technology, the consumption population has gradually spread to the north.

[0004] In the betel nut processing, there is a process of pressing seeds after heating and rolling. The process of pressing seeds usually requires heating and softening the dried betel nuts. In the prior art, the dried betel nuts are usually put into a seed steaming and softening device separately, which cannot be added to the main body of the seed pressing device, requiring a larger production space, and each betel nut has no independent placement space when the seeds are steamed and softened, which easily leads to uneven softening of the seeds.

[0005] Therefore, designing a seed steaming mechanism for betel nut seed pressing and molding equipment, which can be adapted to be installed on general automatic seed pressing equipment and allow each betel nut to have an independent placement space for uniform softening, is a direction that technicians in this field need to further develop. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a seed steaming mechanism for betel nut seed pressing and forming equipment.

[0007] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a seed steaming mechanism for betel nut seed pressing and forming equipment, comprising a seed steaming motor, an upper plate chain group, a seed steaming plate and a steam inlet pipeline group, wherein the output end of the seed steaming motor is adaptively connected to the upper plate chain group, a plurality of groups of seed steaming plates are evenly and detachably arranged on the surface of the upper plate chain group, a plurality of through holes are arranged at the bottom of the seed steaming plate; a steam inlet pipeline group is arranged on the inner side of the upper plate chain group, and a plurality of steaming holes are evenly opened on the steam inlet pipeline group.

[0008] Preferably, an exhaust fan is provided above the upper plate chain assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the diameter of the steaming holes is smaller than the diameter of the through holes, and the number of the steaming holes is greater than the number of the through holes.

[0010] Preferably, the seed steaming plate is provided with five seed steaming grooves, and the through holes all penetrate the bottoms of the seed steaming grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the depth of the seed steaming groove is 3-6 cm.

[0012] Preferably, the output end of the seed steaming motor is connected to one of the rotating shafts, and the two rotating shafts are sleeved with tension bearings, and a sprocket is provided inside the tension bearing. A circulating chain is provided at the end of the upper plate chain group, and the circulating chain is engaged with the sprocket.

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] (1) The utility model is connected to the upper plate chain group through the output end of the steaming motor which is relatively arranged. A plurality of groups of steaming discs are evenly and detachably arranged on the surface of the upper plate chain group. A plurality of through holes are arranged at the bottom of the steaming disc. A steam inlet pipeline group is arranged on the inner side of the upper plate chain group. A plurality of steaming holes are evenly arranged on the steam inlet pipeline group. An exhaust fan is also arranged above the upper plate chain group. The utility model can be adapted to be installed on betel nut seed pressing equipment of different specifications, saving space for the entire seed pressing equipment. The steam sprayed from the steam inlet pipeline group can be absorbed through the through holes at the bottom of the steaming disc, and the betel nut in each independent steaming groove can be softened evenly. Excess steam can be extracted by the exhaust fan, and there will not be too much residual steam on the betel nut. The overall structure is simple and easy to use. The steaming disc can be replaced according to work needs, which is convenient for cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A magnified image of point A;

[0017] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a seed steaming mechanism for betel nut seed pressing and molding equipment includes a seed steaming motor 1, an upper plate chain group 2, a seed steaming plate 3, a steam inlet pipeline group 4, a through hole 5, a steaming hole 6, a seed steaming groove 7, a rotating shaft 8, a tensioning bearing 9, a sprocket 10 and a chain 11.

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the output end of the seed steaming motor 1 is adapted to be connected with the upper plate chain group 2, and a plurality of seed steaming plates 3 are evenly and detachably arranged on the surface of the upper plate chain group 2, and a plurality of through holes 5 are provided at the bottom of the seed steaming plates 3; a steam inlet pipeline group 4 is provided on the inner side of the upper plate chain group 2, and a plurality of steaming holes 6 are evenly opened on the steam inlet pipeline group 4. An exhaust fan is provided above the upper plate chain group 2 (not shown in the accompanying drawings, which is the structure of a common exhaust fan on the market, and the utility model has not made any improvement). It can be adapted to be installed on betel nut seed pressing equipment of different specifications, and the steam sprayed from the steam inlet pipeline group 4 can be absorbed through the through holes 5 at the bottom of the seed steaming plate 3. There are also corresponding openings on the upper plate chain group 2, so that the betel nut in each independent seed steaming groove 7 is evenly softened, and the excess steam can be extracted by the exhaust fan, so that there will not be too much residual steam on the betel nut. The overall structure is simple and convenient to use. When the betel nuts are transported from right to left, they are transported to the left end of the upper plate chain group 2. At this time, the betel nuts in a row of steamed seed plates 3 at the left end will fall down and enter the next pressing process.

[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, a group of seed steaming plates 3 are provided with five seed steaming grooves 7, and the through holes 5 all penetrate the bottom of the seed steaming grooves 7. The depth of the seed steaming grooves 7 is 3-6 cm, which is convenient for accommodating betel nuts and preventing the betel nuts from running out of the seed steaming grooves 7.

[0024] The diameter of the steaming hole 6 is smaller than the diameter of the through hole 5 , and the number of the steaming holes 6 is greater than the number of the through holes 5 , so that when the steam is discharged from the steam inlet pipeline group 4 , it is convenient for the steam to pass through the through holes 5 more evenly and finely into the seed steaming groove 7 .

[0025] The output end of the seed steaming motor 1 is connected to one of the rotating shafts 8. The two rotating shafts 8 are both provided with tension bearings 9. A sprocket 10 is provided inside the tension bearings 9. A circulating chain 11 is provided at the end of the upper plate chain group 2. The circulating chain 11 is engaged with the sprocket 10. One seed steaming motor 1 can drive the movement of the entire upper plate chain group 2, which is convenient and efficient. Figure 1 As shown, in order to clearly see the sprocket 10 in the figure, Figure 1 The ends of the middle circulating chain 11 are not completely closed. In actual use, the circulating chain 11 is closed around the two sprockets 10 .

[0026] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A seed steaming mechanism for betel nut seed pressing and molding equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a seed steaming motor (1), an upper plate chain group (2), a seed steaming plate (3) and a steam inlet pipeline group (4); the output end of the seed steaming motor (1) is adaptably connected to the upper plate chain group (2); a plurality of seed steaming plates (3) are evenly and detachably arranged on the surface of the upper plate chain group (2); a plurality of through holes (5) are arranged at the bottom of the seed steaming plate (3); a steam inlet pipeline group (4) is arranged on the inner side of the upper plate chain group (2); a plurality of steaming holes (6) are evenly opened on the steam inlet pipeline group (4).

2. The seed steaming mechanism for betel nut seed pressing and molding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust fan is provided above the upper plate chain group (2).

3. The seed steaming mechanism for betel nut seed pressing and forming equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the steaming hole (6) is smaller than the diameter of the through hole (5), and the number of the steaming holes (6) is greater than the number of the through holes (5).

4. The seed steaming mechanism for betel nut seed pressing and molding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The seed steaming plate (3) is provided with five seed steaming grooves (7), and the through holes (5) all penetrate the bottoms of the seed steaming grooves (7).

5. The seed steaming mechanism for betel nut seed pressing and forming equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The depth of the seed steaming tank (7) is 3-6 cm.

6. The seed steaming mechanism for betel nut seed pressing and molding equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the seed steaming motor (1) is drivingly connected to one of the rotating shafts (8); tension bearings (9) are sleeved on the two rotating shafts (8); and a sprocket (10) is provided inside the tension bearings (9).

7. The seed steaming mechanism for betel nut seed pressing and forming equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A circulating chain (11) is provided at the end of the upper plate chain group (2), and the circulating chain (11) is engaged with the sprocket (10).

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