Mixing device for producing polyaluminum chloride

By using screening and vibration structures in the production equipment of polymer aluminum chloride, the low reaction rate caused by uneven particles in existing equipment is solved, and the mixing speed between solid and liquid is significantly improved.

CN222324884UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10JIANGSU LANYAO WATER PURIFYING AGENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420687110.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-07
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing polyaluminum chloride production equipment cannot effectively layer and crush the bauxite particles, resulting in a low reaction rate between solid and liquid.

Method used

A stirring box including the first and second screens is designed, and a vibrating structure is arranged at the lower end of the screen, and the screening surface is impacted by a cam rotation to realize the screening of materials of different particle sizes, and is divided by a stirring shaft and a stirring rod. The layer is stirred to increase the mixing speed.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent solid materials from piled up, significantly improve the mixing speed between solid and liquid materials, and improve reaction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of polyaluminum chloride production, and discloses a mixing device for polyaluminum chloride production, which comprises a stirring box, a control panel is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the stirring box, and a first screen and a second screen are sequentially arranged on the inner side of the stirring box from top to bottom. The mesh diameter of the first screen is larger than that of the second screen, vibration structures are arranged at the lower end of the first screen and the lower end of the second screen and comprise cams, rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the cams, stirring shafts are arranged in the middles of the first screen and the second screen, and the stirring shafts are connected to the rotating shafts. And the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring rod. According to the device, through the arrangement of the first screen and the second screen, solid reaction materials can be quickly layered in the reaction equipment, and the reaction speed of liquid materials and the solid materials is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of polyaluminium chloride production, in particular to a mixing device for polyaluminium chloride production. Background Art

[0002] Polyaluminium chloride (PAC) is an inorganic substance, a new water purification material, an inorganic polymer coagulant, referred to as polyaluminium. It has a high degree of electrical neutralization and bridging effect on colloids and particles in water, and can strongly remove micro-toxic substances and heavy metal ions with stable properties. Due to the bridging effect of hydroxide ions and the polymerization of multivalent anions, the produced polyaluminium chloride is an inorganic polymer water treatment agent with a large relative molecular mass and a high charge.

[0003] One of the raw materials for industrial production of polyaluminium chloride is bauxite, which reacts with hydrochloric acid after being crushed. Since bauxite needs to be crushed, and the particle sizes of bauxite after crushing are different, the existing reaction equipment lacks the means to layer the solid reactant, i.e., bauxite. Large and small particles of bauxite are accumulated at the bottom of the reaction equipment, resulting in a low reaction rate between the liquid reaction material and the solid. To this end, in view of the above-mentioned background technical problems, those skilled in the art have proposed a mixing device for the production of polyaluminium chloride. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a mixing device for the production of polyaluminium chloride, which can effectively solve the problems of the existing mixing reaction equipment proposed in the above background technology that the materials cannot be layered and the reaction speed between the solid material and the liquid material is slow.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A mixing device for producing polyaluminium chloride comprises a mixing box, a control panel is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mixing box, a first screen and a second screen are arranged in sequence on the inner side of the mixing box from top to bottom, the mesh aperture of the first screen is larger than the mesh aperture of the second screen, a vibration structure is arranged at the lower end of the first screen and the second screen, the vibration structure comprises a cam, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cam, a stirring shaft is arranged in the middle of the first screen and the second screen, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the outer sides of the first screen and the second screen are fixedly connected with a connecting frame, a through hole is opened in the middle of the connecting frame, the through hole in the middle of the connecting frame passes through the stirring shaft, a slide groove is opened on the inner wall of the mixing box, the slide groove is connected with the outside, and the connecting frame is slidably set in the slide groove.

[0008] Preferably, two connecting holes are provided in one side surface of the connecting frame, an insert rod is fixedly connected to the connecting hole through a spring, a plug hole cooperating with the insert rod is provided in the slide groove, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the insert rod, the connecting block is slidably set in the connecting groove, and the connecting groove and the connecting hole are connected to each other.

[0009] Preferably, a stopper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing box, a groove is provided on the side wall of the connecting frame, the groove and the stopper cooperate with each other, and the groove is connected to a through hole in the middle of the connecting frame.

[0010] Preferably, two groups of vibration structures are provided at the lower ends of the first screen and the second screen, and each group of the vibration structures includes multiple cams. One side of the rotating shaft passes through the mixing box and is fixedly connected to a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mixing box.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the stirring box is connected to a solid feed pipe and a liquid feed pipe, and there are two solid feed pipes respectively arranged at the upper ends of two groups of vibration structures, and the bottom of the stirring box is connected to a discharge pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring motor, the top of the stirring box is cooperated with a box cover, and the stirring motor is fixedly mounted on the box cover.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In this device, a first screen and a second screen are provided in the mixing box, and materials of different particle sizes can be placed on the first screen, the second screen and the bottom of the mixing box respectively, which can prevent all solid materials from piling up together. When liquid materials are added for mixing, the mixing speed of solid materials and liquid materials can be greatly improved by stirring in layers.

[0015] 2. The device provides a vibration structure at the lower ends of the first screen and the second screen. The cam in the vibration structure rotates to hit the screen, thereby quickly screening the materials on the surfaces of the first screen and the second screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first screen and the connecting frame in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the connecting frame in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the mixing box in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the mixing box in the utility model from another angle.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating shaft and the cam in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. mixing box; 2. control panel; 3. first screen; 4. second screen; 5. cam; 6. rotating shaft; 7. stirring rod; 8. connecting frame; 9. stirring shaft; 10. connecting hole; 11. spring; 12. plug rod; 13. connecting block; 14. connecting groove; 15. stopper; 16. groove; 17. driving motor; 18. stirring motor; 19. box cover; 20. solid feed pipe; 21. liquid feed pipe; 22. discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a mixing device for producing polyaluminium chloride comprises a mixing box 1, a control panel 2 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mixing box 1, a first screen 3 and a second screen 4 are sequentially arranged on the inner side of the mixing box 1 from top to bottom, the mesh aperture of the first screen 3 is larger than the mesh aperture of the second screen 4, a vibration structure is arranged at the lower end of the first screen 3 and the second screen 4, the vibration structure comprises a cam 5, a rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the cam 5, the cam 5 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 6, when the protruding end of the cam 5 hits the screen, the surface of the screen vibrates, a stirring shaft 9 is arranged in the middle of the first screen 3 and the second screen 4, and a stirring rod 7 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 9.

[0026] The outer sides of the first screen 3 and the second screen 4 are fixedly connected with a connecting frame 8, a through hole is provided in the middle of the connecting frame 8, the through hole in the middle of the connecting frame 8 passes through the stirring shaft 9, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the stirring box 1, the slide groove is connected with the outside, and the connecting frame 8 is slidably set in the slide groove. In this device, the first screen 3 and the second screen 4 are respectively fixed in two connecting frames 8, and the connecting frame 8 can slide into the stirring box 1 from one end of the slide groove opening.

[0027] Two connecting holes 10 are provided in one side of the connecting frame 8, and a plug rod 12 is fixedly connected to the connecting hole 10 by a spring 11, and a socket that cooperates with the plug rod 12 is provided in the slide groove, and a connecting block 13 is fixedly connected to the plug rod 12, and the connecting block 13 is slidably set in the connecting groove 14, and the connecting groove 14 and the connecting hole 10 are connected to each other, and the plug rod 12 is inserted into the slot to complete the fixation between the connecting frame 8 and the slide groove. When the connecting frame 8 needs to be pulled out of the mixing box 1, the plug rod 12 is driven to move and pulled out from the socket by the connecting block 13, so that the connecting frame 8 can be pulled out of the mixing box 1. In order to facilitate the extraction of the connecting frame 8, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame 8, and a sealing gasket is fixed on the connecting frame 8 at the connection between the connecting frame 8 and the slide groove to improve the sealing and prevent liquid from flowing out.

[0028] A stopper 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing box 1, and a groove 16 is opened on the side wall of the connecting frame 8. The groove 16 cooperates with the stopper 15, and the groove 16 is connected to the through hole in the middle of the connecting frame 8. When the connecting frame 8 is inserted into the slide groove in the mixing box 1, the stopper 15 and the groove 16 are connected together, so that the connecting frame 8 can be directly inserted into the slide groove.

[0029] Two groups of vibration structures are provided at the lower ends of the first screen 3 and the second screen 4, and each group of vibration structures includes a plurality of cams 5. One side of the rotating shaft 6 passes through the mixing box 1 and is fixedly connected to a driving motor 17. The driving motor 17 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mixing box 1. The input end of the driving motor 17 is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel 2. When the driving motor 17 and the control panel 2 are energized, the control panel 2 controls the driving motor 17 to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 6 drives the cam 5 to rotate. The cam 5 hits the screen to vibrate the surface of the screen.

[0030] The upper end of the mixing box 1 is connected to a solid feed pipe 20 and a liquid feed pipe 21. There are two solid feed pipes 20 respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two groups of vibration structures. The bottom of the mixing box 1 is connected to a discharge pipe 22. The discharge pipe 22 is connected to a valve. Solid materials and liquid materials are added through the solid feed pipe 20 and the liquid feed pipe 21 respectively. After the stirring reaction is completed, the materials are discharged through the discharge pipe 22.

[0031] A stirring motor 18 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stirring shaft 9, and a box cover 19 is provided on the top of the stirring box 1. The stirring motor 18 is fixedly installed on the box cover 19. The input end of the stirring motor 18 is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel 2. When the stirring motor 18 and the control panel 2 are energized, the control panel 2 controls the stirring motor 18 to drive the stirring shaft 9 to rotate. In this device, a total of multiple groups of stirring rods 7 of the stirring shaft 9 are provided. The stirring rods 7 are respectively arranged at the upper end of the first screen 3, between the first screen 3 and the second screen 4, and at the lower end of the second screen 4, so as to stir solid materials of different sizes respectively.

[0032] Working principle of the utility model: when the device is in use, solid material is first added through the solid feed pipe 20, the solid material falls on the first screen 3, the vibration structure works, the drive motor 17 drives the cam 5 to rotate, the cam 5 rotates and hits the first screen 3, the first screen 3 vibrates to perform initial screening of the material, the next level of material falls on the second screen 4, the vibration structure also screens the material on the surface of the second screen 4, thereby forming a situation where the material volume on the surface of the first screen 3 is the largest, the second screen 4 is the second, and the bottom of the mixing box 1 is the smallest, so that liquid material is added for mixing and stirring, and through the layered method, not only can the solid material be effectively prevented from being completely accumulated at the bottom, but the stirring rod 7 in the middle and upper part can also fully stir the material, thereby accelerating the mixing reaction speed of the material, and after the stirring is completed, the material is discharged through the discharge pipe 22. In addition, when the solid-liquid mixture is being stirred, the vibration structure stops working.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mixing device for producing polyaluminium chloride, comprising a mixing box (1), characterized in that: A control panel (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mixing box (1); a first screen (3) and a second screen (4) are arranged in sequence on the inner side of the mixing box (1) from top to bottom; the mesh size of the first screen (3) is larger than the mesh size of the second screen (4); a vibration structure is arranged at the lower end of each of the first screen (3) and the second screen (4); the vibration structure comprises a cam (5); a rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of each of the cams (5); a stirring shaft (9) is arranged in the middle of each of the first screen (3) and the second screen (4); a stirring rod (7) is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (9).

2. A mixing device for producing polyaluminium chloride according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the first screen (3) and the second screen (4) are fixedly connected to a connecting frame (8), a through hole is provided in the middle of the connecting frame (8), the through hole in the middle of the connecting frame (8) passes through the stirring shaft (9), a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the stirring box (1), the slide groove is connected to the outside, and the connecting frame (8) is slidably arranged in the slide groove.

3. A mixing device for producing polyaluminium chloride according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two connection holes (10) are provided in one side surface of the connection frame (8), an insertion rod (12) is fixedly connected to the connection hole (10) via a spring (11), a plug hole cooperating with the insertion rod (12) is provided in the slide groove, a connection block (13) is fixedly connected to the insertion rod (12), the connection block (13) is slidably arranged in the connection groove (14), and the connection groove (14) and the connection hole (10) are communicated with each other.

4. A mixing device for producing polyaluminium chloride according to claim 3, characterized in that: A stopper (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing box (1), a groove (16) is provided on the side wall of the connecting frame (8), the groove (16) and the stopper (15) cooperate with each other, and the groove (16) is communicated with a through hole in the middle of the connecting frame (8).

5. A mixing device for producing polyaluminium chloride according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of vibration structures are provided at the lower ends of the first screen (3) and the second screen (4), and each group of the vibration structures includes a plurality of cams (5). One side of the rotating shaft (6) passes through the mixing box (1) and is fixedly connected to a drive motor (17). The drive motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mixing box (1).

6. A mixing device for producing polyaluminium chloride according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the stirring box (1) is connected to a solid feed pipe (20) and a liquid feed pipe (21), and there are two solid feed pipes (20) respectively arranged at the upper ends of two groups of vibration structures. The bottom of the stirring box (1) is connected to a discharge pipe (22).

7. A mixing device for producing polyaluminium chloride according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the stirring shaft (9) is fixedly connected to a stirring motor (18), and the top of the stirring box (1) is provided with a box cover (19), and the stirring motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the box cover (19).