Multi-stage crushing device for seaweed fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seaweed fertilizer processing devices, and particularly relates to a seaweed fertilizer multi-stage crushing device which comprises a main body, a material collecting assembly is installed in the main body and comprises a supporting rod, the lower surface of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the inner bottom face of the main body, and the surface of the supporting rod is movably connected with a movable plate. A fixed column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate, a material collecting box is arranged on the surface of the fixed column, a rack is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the front face of the main body, and an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the surface of the main body to extend into the main body and is fixedly connected with a reciprocating gear; and the reciprocating gear is meshed with the rack. According to the utility model, the collecting box can be quickly and conveniently replaced after being filled up, so that time and labor are saved, the seaweed fertilizer can be continuously processed, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seaweed fertilizer processing devices, in particular to a seaweed fertilizer multi-stage crushing device. Background Art

[0002] Seaweed fertilizer is a high-nutrient fertilizer produced and processed from marine brown algae or mixed with a certain amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and trace elements, which can promote plant growth. When producing seaweed fertilizer, due to the large original particle size of the produced seaweed fertilizer, a crushing device is required to crush the fertilizer so that the produced seaweed fertilizer is conducive to plant absorption.

[0003] In the prior art, when a receiving box is full during the use of the crushing device, it is necessary to manually replace the receiving box. When manually replacing the receiving box, the crushing device needs to stop working, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reduces production efficiency, and is not conducive to the continuous processing of seaweed fertilizer. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a multi-stage crushing device for seaweed fertilizer, which can quickly and conveniently replace a material receiving box after it is full, saving time and labor, thereby continuously processing seaweed fertilizer and improving production efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a multi-stage crushing device for seaweed fertilizer, including a main body, a material collecting assembly is installed inside the main body, the material collecting assembly includes a support rod, the lower surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the main body, the surface of the support rod is movably connected with a movable plate, the upper surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a fixed column, the surface of the fixed column is provided with a material collecting box, the upper surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a rack, the front side of the main body is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the surface of the main body and extends to the inside of the main body, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating gear, and the reciprocating gear is meshed with the rack.

[0006] Optionally, a material discharge chute is provided on the upper surface of the main body, and the material discharge chute is mirror-symmetrical along the central axis of the main body.

[0007] Optionally, the upper surface of the main body is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, the side surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor passes through the surface of the mounting seat and extends to the interior of the mounting seat, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to an active bevel gear.

[0008] Optionally, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting seat, an annular bevel groove is opened on the upper surface of the fixed seat, a rotating ring is movably connected to the inner surface of the fixed seat, a driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the rotating ring, and the driven bevel gear is meshed with the active bevel gear.

[0009] Optionally, a crushing knife is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating ring, the number of the crushing knives is multiple, and the upper end of the crushing knife is fixedly connected to a conical seat.

[0010] Optionally, a third motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting seat, and the output shaft of the third motor extends through the surface of the mounting seat to the inside of the mounting seat, and the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to an active rotating rod, and an active cutting roller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the active rotating rod, one end of the active rotating rod extends through the inside of the mounting seat to the outside of the mounting seat, and one end of the active rotating rod is fixedly connected to an active tooth.

[0011] Optionally, the mounting seat is movably connected to a driven rotating rod inside, a driven cutting roller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driven rotating rod, one end of the driven rotating rod extends through the interior of the mounting seat to the outside of the mounting seat, one end of the driven rotating rod is fixedly connected to a driven tooth, and the driven tooth is meshed with the active tooth.

[0012] Optionally, a material guide seat is fixedly connected inside the mounting seat, and the number of the material guide seats is two, and the two material guide seats are mirror-symmetrical along the central axis of the mounting seat.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model is provided with a material receiving assembly. When the seaweed fertilizer in a material receiving box reaches a predetermined amount, the first motor is started, and the output shaft of the first motor drives the reciprocating gear to rotate, and through the meshing with the rack, drives the movable plate to move, so as to remove the material receiving box full of seaweed fertilizer, and move the empty material receiving box to the unloading position to continue receiving. The utility model can quickly and conveniently replace the material receiving box after a material receiving box is full, saving time and labor, so as to continuously process the seaweed fertilizer and improve the production efficiency.

[0015] The utility model is provided with a rotating ring, a crushing knife, a conical seat, an active cutting roller and a driven cutting roller. When in use, after the seaweed fertilizer to be crushed is added into the mounting seat, the seaweed fertilizer is initially crushed through the cooperation of the active cutting roller and the driven cutting roller. The initially crushed seaweed fertilizer falls onto the fixed seat and slides down under the guidance of the annular chute. The high-speed rotating rotating ring drives the crushing knife to crush the initially crushed seaweed fertilizer again to achieve the required particle size. The utility model can change the crushing interval of the crushing knife by controlling the rotation speed of the rotating ring, thereby controlling the particle size of the seaweed fertilizer. It is easy to use and has improved practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from a first viewing angle;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the third perspective structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at B in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. main body; 2. material receiving assembly; 201. support rod; 202. movable plate; 203. fixed column; 204. material receiving box; 205. rack; 206. first motor; 207. reciprocating gear; 3. material unloading slide; 4. mounting seat; 5. second motor; 6. active bevel gear; 7. fixed seat; 8. annular inclined groove; 9. rotating ring; 10. driven bevel gear; 11. crushing knife; 12. conical seat; 13. third motor; 14. active rotating rod; 15. active cutting roller; 16. active gear; 17. driven rotating rod; 18. driven cutting roller; 19. driven gear; 20. material guide seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0025] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0027] The multi-stage crushing device for seaweed fertilizer provided by the present utility model is now described. Figures 1 to 5A multi-stage crushing device for seaweed fertilizer comprises a main body 1, a material receiving assembly 2 is installed inside the main body 1, the material receiving assembly 2 comprises a support rod 201, the lower surface of the support rod 201 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the main body 1, the number of the support rods 201 is two, the surface of the support rod 201 is movably connected with a movable plate 202, the upper surface of the movable plate 202 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 203, the number of the fixed columns 203 is eight, the position of a material receiving box 204 can be fixed by the fixed column 203, so that the material receiving box 204 can receive materials, the eight fixed columns 203 are divided into two groups, the surface of the fixed column 203 is provided with a material receiving box 204, the number of the material receiving box 204 is two, the two groups of fixed columns 203 are movably connected to the two material receiving boxes 204 respectively, the movable plate 20 2 is fixedly connected with a rack 205, and the front of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 206. The output shaft of the first motor 206 passes through the surface of the main body 1 and extends to the inside of the main body 1. The output shaft of the first motor 206 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating gear 207, and the reciprocating gear 207 is meshed with the rack 205. When the seaweed fertilizer received by a receiving box 204 reaches a predetermined amount, the first motor 206 is started, and the output shaft of the first motor 206 drives the reciprocating gear 207 to rotate, and through the meshing with the rack 205, the movable plate 202 is driven to move, and the receiving box 204 filled with seaweed fertilizer is removed, and the empty receiving box 204 is moved to the unloading position to continue receiving, so that the receiving box 204 filled with seaweed fertilizer can be quickly and conveniently replaced.

[0028] In the embodiment of the present utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 A material discharge chute 3 is provided on the upper surface of the main body 1 , and the material discharge chute 3 is mirror-symmetrical along the central axis of the main body 1 . The material discharge chute 3 is used to guide the crushed seaweed fertilizer to fall into a designated material receiving box 204 .

[0029] In the embodiment of the present utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 5The upper surface of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 4, and the side surface of the mounting seat 4 is fixedly connected with a second motor 5. The output shaft of the second motor 5 passes through the surface of the mounting seat 4 and extends to the inside of the mounting seat 4. The output shaft of the second motor 5 is fixedly connected with an active bevel gear 6. The inside of the mounting seat 4 is fixedly connected with a fixing seat 7. An annular inclined groove 8 is provided on the upper surface of the fixing seat 7. A rotating ring 9 is movably connected with the inner surface of the fixing seat 7. The lower end outer surface of the rotating ring 9 is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 10. The active bevel gear 6 of the driven bevel gear 10 is meshed. A crushing knife 11 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the rotating ring 9. The number of crushing knives 11 is multiple. The upper end of the crushing knife 11 is fixedly connected with a conical seat 12. The conical seat 12 can throw away the seaweed fertilizer falling thereon to prevent it from accumulating on the top, so as to facilitate crushing. The seaweed fertilizer that has been initially crushed falls onto the fixing seat 7 and slides down under the guidance of the annular inclined groove 8. The rotating ring 9 rotating at high speed drives the crushing knife 11 to crush the initially crushed seaweed fertilizer again to achieve the required particle size.

[0030] In the embodiment of the present utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 A third motor 13 is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting seat 4, and the output shaft of the third motor 13 passes through the surface of the mounting seat 4 and extends to the inside of the mounting seat 4. The output shaft of the third motor 13 is fixedly connected to an active rotating rod 14, and an active cutting roller 15 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the active rotating rod 14. Cutting edges are distributed on the outer surface of the active cutting roller 15. One end of the active rotating rod 14 passes through the inside of the mounting seat 4 and extends to the outside of the mounting seat 4. One end of the active rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected to an active tooth 16. The inside of the mounting seat 4 is movably connected to a driven rotating rod 17, and a driven cutting roller 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driven rotating rod 17. The outer surface of the driven cutting roller 18 is also distributed with cutting edges. By cooperating with the cutting edge of the active cutting roller 15, the seaweed fertilizer is preliminarily crushed. One end of the driven rotating rod 17 The driven rotating rod 17 extends through the interior of the mounting seat 4 to the outside of the mounting seat 4. One end of the driven rotating rod 17 is fixedly connected with a driven tooth 19, which meshes with the driving tooth 16. When the driving tooth 16 rotates, the rotation direction of the driven tooth 19 is opposite to that of the driving tooth 16, so that the active cutting roller 15 and the driven cutting roller 18 rotate relative to each other, thereby facilitating the crushing of the seaweed fertilizer. The interior of the mounting seat 4 is fixedly connected with a material guide seat 20. The number of the material guide seats 20 is two, and the two material guide seats 20 are mirror-symmetrical along the central axis of the mounting seat 4. When in use, after the seaweed fertilizer to be crushed is added into the mounting seat 4, under the guidance of the material guide seat 20, the seaweed fertilizer falls between the active cutting roller 15 and the driven cutting roller 18, and the seaweed fertilizer is preliminarily crushed by the cooperation of the active cutting roller 15 and the driven cutting roller 18.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-stage crushing device for seaweed fertilizer, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A material receiving assembly (2) is installed inside the main body (1), and the material receiving assembly (2) comprises a support rod (201), the lower surface of the support rod (201) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the main body (1), the surface of the support rod (201) is movably connected to a movable plate (202), the upper surface of the movable plate (202) is fixedly connected to a fixed column (203), the surface of the fixed column (203) is provided with a material receiving box (204), the upper surface of the movable plate (202) is fixedly connected to a rack (205), the front side of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (206), the output shaft of the first motor (206) passes through the surface of the main body (1) and extends to the inside of the main body (1), the output shaft of the first motor (206) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating gear (207), and the reciprocating gear (207) is meshed with the rack (205).

2. A multi-stage crushing device for seaweed fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material discharge chute (3) is provided on the upper surface of the main body (1), and the material discharge chute (3) is mirror-symmetrical along the central axis of the main body (1).

3. The multi-stage crushing device for seaweed fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (4), the side surface of the mounting seat (4) is fixedly connected to a second motor (5), the output shaft of the second motor (5) passes through the surface of the mounting seat (4) and extends to the interior of the mounting seat (4), and the output shaft of the second motor (5) is fixedly connected to an active bevel gear (6).

4. A multi-stage crushing device for seaweed fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The interior of the mounting seat (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (7), an annular bevel groove (8) is provided on the upper surface of the fixing seat (7), a rotating ring (9) is movably connected to the inner surface of the fixing seat (7), a driven bevel gear (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the rotating ring (9), and the driven bevel gear (10) is meshed with the driving bevel gear (6).

5. The multi-stage crushing device for seaweed fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A crushing knife (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating ring (9), the crushing knives (11) are multiple in number, and a conical seat (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing knife (11).

6. The multi-stage crushing device for seaweed fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third motor (13) is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting seat (4); an output shaft of the third motor (13) passes through the surface of the mounting seat (4) and extends to the inside of the mounting seat (4); an active rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor (13); an active cutting roller (15) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the active rotating rod (14); one end of the active rotating rod (14) passes through the inside of the mounting seat (4) and extends to the outside of the mounting seat (4); and one end of the active rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected to an active tooth (16).

7. The multi-stage crushing device for seaweed fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driven rotating rod (17) is movably connected inside the mounting seat (4), and a driven cutting roller (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driven rotating rod (17). One end of the driven rotating rod (17) passes through the interior of the mounting seat (4) and extends to the outside of the mounting seat (4). One end of the driven rotating rod (17) is fixedly connected to a driven tooth (19), and the driven tooth (19) meshes with the driving tooth (16).

8. The multi-stage crushing device for seaweed fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A material guide seat (20) is fixedly connected inside the mounting seat (4), and there are two material guide seats (20). The two material guide seats (20) are mirror-symmetrical along the central axis of the mounting seat (4).

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