Wild mushroom superfine grinding device

By designing a wild bacteria crushing and grinding device with arc-shaped grinding screen, the problems of single structure and poor grinding effect of existing devices are solved, and ultra-fine crushing and screening of wild bacteria are realized, improving the grinding effect and device applicability.

CN222325371UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10INST OF MEDICINAL PLANTS YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421070847.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wild bacteria crushing and grinding device has a single structure and lacks repeated grinding functions, resulting in uneven grinding of particles and poor grinding effect, making it difficult to meet the ultra-fine crushing needs of wild bacteria, and the grinding powder cannot be screened, which reduces the device. applicability.

Method used

A wild bacteria ultra-fine crushing and grinding device was designed. The grinding mechanism and crushing mechanism were driven to rotate simultaneously through the motor. The crushed wild bacteria particles were repeatedly rolled and grinded with arc-shaped grinding screens and screened to ensure the grinding particle size. Uniformity and effect.

Benefits of technology

The ultra-fine crushing of wild bacteria is achieved, the abrasive particle size is more uniform, and the grinding effect is better. The quality of the powder is improved through the screening process, which meets the ultra-fine crushing needs of wild bacteria and improves the applicability of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a superfine grinding device for wild mushrooms, and belongs to the technical field of wild mushroom processing. The grinding mechanism and the smashing mechanism are driven by the motor to rotate at the same time, wild mushrooms in the smashing material box are smashed through the smashing mechanism, smashed wild mushroom particles fall onto the arc-shaped grinding sieve in the grinding box, and the wild mushroom particles are repeatedly rolled and ground in cooperation with the rotating grinding mechanism. The grinding particle size of wild mushrooms is more uniform, the grinding effect is better, wild mushroom powder in the grinding process is screened and discharged through the arc-shaped grinding sieve, and the superfine grinding requirement of the wild mushrooms is met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wild mushroom processing, and in particular relates to an ultrafine grinding device for wild mushrooms. Background Art

[0002] Wild mushrooms are delicious and contain a variety of minerals and vitamins. Regular consumption of mushrooms is very helpful for improving health and preventing diseases. In the processing of wild mushrooms, they usually need to be crushed and ground to increase their utilization rate and added value.

[0003] At present, most of the crushing and grinding devices on the market have a single structure, and usually need to perform crushing and grinding work in steps. Most of the devices do not have the function of repeated grinding, but only grind the wild mushrooms once, resulting in uneven particle crushing and poor grinding effect, which affects the grinding effect of edible mushrooms and is difficult to meet the ultrafine grinding needs of wild mushrooms. Secondly, the ground powder cannot be screened, which reduces the applicability of the ultrafine grinding device. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the problems in the background technology that most of the crushing and grinding devices on the market have a single structure, do not have the function of repeated grinding, have uneven particle crushing and poor grinding effect, and are difficult to meet the ultrafine crushing needs of wild mushrooms. Secondly, the powder after grinding cannot be screened, which reduces the applicability of the ultrafine crushing device. The utility model provides a wild mushroom ultrafine crushing and grinding device; the grinding mechanism and the crushing mechanism are driven by a motor to rotate simultaneously, and the wild mushrooms in the crushing box are crushed by the crushing mechanism, and the crushed wild mushroom particles fall onto the arc-shaped grinding screen in the grinding box, and the rotating grinding mechanism is used to repeatedly roll and grind the wild mushroom particles, so that the grinding particle size of the wild mushrooms is more uniform and the grinding effect is better, and the wild mushroom powder in the grinding process is screened and discharged by the arc-shaped grinding screen, thereby meeting the ultrafine crushing needs of the wild mushrooms.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a wild mushroom ultrafine grinding device mainly includes a frame, a crushing hopper, a crushing mechanism, a grinding box, a grinding mechanism, a motor, a discharge hopper, a collection box, and an arc-shaped grinding screen. The grinding box is fixed on the frame by bolts, and an arc-shaped grinding screen coaxial with the grinding box is installed in the grinding box. A crushing hopper connected to the interior of the grinding box is arranged at the top of the grinding box, a crushing mechanism is installed in the crushing hopper, a rotatable grinding mechanism is installed in the grinding box, a motor is installed on the frame, the motor is connected to the grinding mechanism through a belt drive mechanism, and the grinding mechanism is connected to the crushing mechanism through a belt drive mechanism; a discharge hopper is arranged at the bottom of the grinding box, and the collection box is placed on the frame and located below the discharge hopper.

[0006] The crushing mechanism includes crushing rollers, crushing teeth, and gears. Two crushing rollers parallel to each other are longitudinally installed in the crushing hopper. The roller shafts of the two crushing rollers pass through the outside of the grinding box and are fixed with mutually meshing gears. Crushing teeth are arranged on the crushing rollers along the circumferential direction.

[0007] The grinding mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a connecting plate, and a grinding roller. The rotating shaft passes through the side wall of the grinding box and is installed on the frame through a bearing seat. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft through a belt transmission mechanism. The rotating shaft is connected to the roller shaft of the crushing roller through a belt transmission mechanism. Connecting plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating shaft. The connecting plates are located in the grinding box. Rotatable grinding rollers are installed between the connecting plates, and the grinding rollers are arranged equidistantly along the circumferential direction of the connecting plates.

[0008] The end of the grinding box is provided with a discharge port for discharging impurities or particles, and a discharge trough is arranged at the discharge port. The end of the grinding box is hinged with a box cover that can be flipped up and down. The box cover is located at the discharge port, and a handle for easy pulling is arranged on the box cover.

[0009] A transparent observation window is arranged on the circumferential surface of the grinding box for the operator to observe the internal grinding conditions.

[0010] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0011] The utility model drives the grinding mechanism and the crushing mechanism to rotate simultaneously through a motor, and the wild mushrooms in the crushing box are crushed by the crushing mechanism. The crushed wild mushroom particles fall onto the arc-shaped grinding screen in the grinding box, and the rotating grinding mechanism is cooperated to repeatedly roll and grind the wild mushroom particles, so that the grinding particle size of the wild mushrooms is more uniform and the grinding effect is better. In addition, the wild mushroom powder in the grinding process is screened and discharged through the arc-shaped grinding screen, thereby meeting the ultra-fine grinding demand of the wild mushrooms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram Figure 1 .

[0013] Figure 2 This utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram Figure 2 .

[0014] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0015] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the installation status of the crushing mechanism.

[0016] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0018] Figure 7 It is a plan view of the grinding mechanism installation status.

[0019] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the crushing mechanism.

[0020] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the grinding mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding by technicians.

[0022] The utility model discloses a wild mushroom ultrafine grinding device, which mainly comprises a frame 1, a crushing hopper 2, a crushing mechanism 3, a grinding box 4, a grinding mechanism 5, a motor 6, a discharging hopper 7, a collecting box 8, and an arc-shaped grinding screen 9. The grinding box 4 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1 by bolts, an arc-shaped grinding screen 9 coaxial with the grinding box 4 is installed in the grinding box 4, a crushing hopper 2 connected with the inside of the grinding box 4 is arranged at the top, a crushing mechanism 3 is installed in the crushing hopper 2, the crushing mechanism 3 comprises a crushing roller 301, crushing teeth 302, and a gear 303, two crushing rollers 301 parallel to each other are longitudinally installed in the crushing hopper 2, the roller shafts of the two crushing rollers 301 penetrate the outside of the grinding box 4 and are fixedly mounted with gears 303 meshing with each other, and crushing teeth 302 are arranged on the crushing roller 301 along the circumferential direction; A rotatable grinding mechanism 5 is installed in the grinding box 4, and the grinding mechanism 5 includes a rotating shaft 501, a connecting plate 502, and a grinding roller 503. The rotating shaft 501 passes through the side wall of the grinding box 4 and is installed on the frame 1 through a bearing seat. The motor 6 is installed on the frame 1. The output shaft of the motor 6 is connected to the rotating shaft 501 through a belt transmission mechanism. The rotating shaft 501 is connected to the roller shaft of the crushing roller 301 through a belt transmission mechanism. Connecting plates 502 are fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating shaft 501. The connecting plates 502 are located in the grinding box 4. Rotatable grinding rollers 503 are installed between the connecting plates 502, and the grinding rollers 503 are equidistantly arranged along the circumferential direction of the connecting plates 502; a transparent observation window 12 is provided on the circumferential surface of the grinding box 4 for the operator to observe the internal grinding conditions. A discharge hopper 7 is provided at the bottom of the grinding box 4, and a collecting box 8 is placed on the frame 1 and is located below the discharge hopper 7.

[0023] During use, the operator puts the wild mushrooms to be ground into the crushing hopper 2 and starts the motor 6. The motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 501 to rotate through the belt transmission mechanism, and the rotating shaft 501 drives the connecting plate 502 to rotate, and further drives the grinding roller 503 to revolve around the rotating shaft 501. At the same time, the rotating shaft 501 drives the crushing roller 301 to rotate through the belt transmission mechanism, and the crushing roller 301 drives another crushing roller 301 to rotate in the opposite direction through the gear 303, so as to crush the wild mushrooms in the crushing hopper 2. The crushed wild mushroom particles fall onto the arc-shaped grinding screen 9 in the grinding box 4, and cooperate with the grinding roller 503 to repeatedly roll and grind the wild mushroom particles. During the grinding process, the grinding roller 503 can rotate on its own to grind, so that the grinding particle size of the wild mushrooms is more uniform and the grinding effect is better. In addition, the wild mushroom powder in the grinding process is sieved and discharged through the arc-shaped grinding screen 9, and the discharged wild mushroom powder is collected through the collection box 8, which meets the ultra-fine grinding demand of the wild mushrooms.

[0024] The end of the grinding box 4 is provided with a discharge port 401 for discharging impurities or particulate matter, and a discharge trough 10 is arranged at the discharge port 401. The end of the grinding box 4 is hinged with a box cover 11 that can be flipped up and down. The box cover 11 is located at the discharge port 401, and a handle for easy pulling is provided on the box cover 11. After the wild mushrooms are ground, the operator opens the box cover 11 to facilitate the discharge of the particulate matter and impurities screened out on the arc-shaped grinding screen 9, and the operation is simple.

[0025] Working process:

[0026] When in use, the operator puts the wild mushrooms to be ground into the crushing hopper 2, starts the motor 6, and the motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 501 to rotate through the belt transmission mechanism, and the rotating shaft 501 drives the connecting plate 502 to rotate, and further drives the grinding roller 503 to revolve around the rotating shaft 501. At the same time, the rotating shaft 501 drives the crushing roller 301 to rotate through the belt transmission mechanism, and the crushing roller 301 drives another crushing roller 301 to rotate in the opposite direction through the gear 303, so as to crush the wild mushrooms in the crushing hopper 2, and the crushed wild mushroom particles fall into the arc-shaped roller 503 in the grinding box 4. The wild mushroom particles are repeatedly rolled and ground on the grinding screen 9 in cooperation with the grinding roller 503. During the grinding process, the grinding roller 503 can rotate to grind, so that the grinding particle size of the wild mushroom is more uniform and the grinding effect is better. In addition, the wild mushroom powder in the grinding process is sieved and discharged through the arc-shaped grinding screen 9, and the discharged wild mushroom powder is collected through the collecting box 8. After the wild mushroom is ground, the operator opens the box cover 11 to facilitate the discharge of the particles and impurities sieved on the arc-shaped grinding screen 9. The operation is simple and meets the ultra-fine grinding requirements of the wild mushrooms.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A wild mushroom ultrafine grinding device, characterized in that: The wild mushroom ultrafine grinding device comprises a frame (1), a grinding hopper (2), a grinding mechanism (3), a grinding box (4), a grinding mechanism (5), a motor (6), a discharge hopper (7), a collection box (8), and an arc-shaped grinding screen (9). The grinding box (4) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1) by bolts, an arc-shaped grinding screen (9) coaxially therewith is installed in the grinding box (4), a grinding hopper (2) connected to the inside of the grinding box (4) is arranged at the top, a grinding hopper (2) is installed in the grinding hopper (2), a rotatable grinding mechanism (5) is installed in the grinding box (4), the motor (6) is mounted on the frame (1), the motor (6) is connected to the grinding mechanism (5) through a belt transmission mechanism, and the grinding mechanism (5) is connected to the grinding mechanism (3) through a belt transmission mechanism; a discharge hopper (7) is arranged at the bottom of the grinding box (4), and the collection box (8) is placed on the frame (1) and located below the discharge hopper (7).

2. A wild mushroom ultrafine grinding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing mechanism (3) comprises a pulverizing roller (301), pulverizing teeth (302), and a gear (303). Two pulverizing rollers (301) are longitudinally mounted in the pulverizing hopper (2) and are parallel to each other. The roller shafts of the two pulverizing rollers (301) pass through the outside of the grinding box (4) and are fixedly mounted with gears (303) that mesh with each other. The pulverizing rollers (301) are provided with pulverizing teeth (302) along the circumferential direction.

3. A wild mushroom ultrafine grinding device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (5) comprises a rotating shaft (501), a connecting plate (502), and a grinding roller (503); the rotating shaft (501) passes through a side wall of a grinding box (4) and is mounted on a frame (1) via a bearing seat; the output shaft of a motor (6) is connected to the rotating shaft (501) via a belt transmission mechanism; the rotating shaft (501) is connected to the roller shaft of a grinding roller (301) via a belt transmission mechanism; connecting plates (502) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the rotating shaft (501); the connecting plates (502) are located in the grinding box (4); rotatable grinding rollers (503) are mounted between the connecting plates (502); and the grinding rollers (503) are arranged equidistantly along the circumference of the connecting plates (502).

4. A wild mushroom ultrafine grinding device as claimed in claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The end of the grinding box (4) is provided with a discharge port (401) for discharging impurities or particulate matter, and a discharge trough (10) is provided at the discharge port (401). A box cover (11) that can be flipped up and down is hingedly connected to the end of the grinding box (4), and the box cover (11) is located at the discharge port (401), and a handle that is easy to pull is provided on the box cover (11).

5. The wild mushroom ultrafine grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The grinding box (4) is provided with a transparent observation window (12) on its circumferential surface for an operator to observe the internal grinding conditions.