Flow control device for grain delivery
By designing a flow control device for cereal warehousing, flow control is performed using the adjustment tank and the distance adjustment mechanism, and restricting the cereal ware discharge through the cushioning mechanism, the problem that traditional equipment cannot control the flow of warehousing is solved, and the efficiency of warehousing is improved and controllability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421215803.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
Traditional grain warehouse discharge equipment cannot control the warehouse flow and cannot adapt to different warehouse discharge needs, resulting in insufficient warehouse discharge efficiency and controllability.
A flow control device including an upper chamber body and a lower chamber body is designed, and flow control is achieved through the adjustment groove and the distance adjustment mechanism, and the discharge flow rate of the grain is limited and the accumulation is avoided through the coordination of the discharge mechanism and the side holes.
Effectively control the flow of the warehouse, improve the efficiency and controllability of the grain warehouse, and avoid the phenomenon of grain accumulation.
Smart Images
Figure CN222330602U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grain processing, in particular to a flow control device for grain out of a warehouse. Background Art
[0002] Traditional grains include rice, wheat, millet, soybeans and other crops, which are generally stored in warehouses. In the process of grain out of the warehouse, a warehouse out device is needed. Traditional grain out of the warehouse equipment generally only moves grain out of the warehouse. The device cannot control the outflow flow and cannot adapt to different outflow requirements.
[0003] Therefore, we propose a flow control device for grain out of the warehouse to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a flow control device for grain out of a warehouse, and the technical solution adopted is that it includes an upper warehouse body and a lower warehouse body, an adjusting groove is formed between the upper warehouse body and the lower warehouse body, and a distance adjusting mechanism is installed inside and outside the adjusting groove, and side holes are symmetrically opened on the side walls of the inner cavity of the upper warehouse body, and a material discharge mechanism is symmetrically installed inside the upper warehouse body and the material discharge mechanism is installed in cooperation with the side holes.
[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the distance adjusting mechanism is symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the outer side walls of the adjusting groove, and the distance adjusting mechanism includes side plates, buffer springs, telescopic rods, electric push rods and distance adjusting plates. The distance adjusting plate is slidably installed inside the adjusting groove, the side plates are fixedly installed on the outer ends of the distance adjusting plates, the electric push rods are fixedly installed on the middle part of the outer side wall of the upper warehouse body, the telescopic ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected to the side walls of the side plates, the telescopic rods are symmetrically installed between the outer side walls of the lower warehouse body and the side walls of the side plates, and the buffer springs are sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rods.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the unloading mechanism includes a transmission shaft, a material baffle plate and a motor. The transmission shaft is installed inside the upper warehouse body and both ends of the transmission shaft are rotatably installed in cooperation with the side holes. The material baffle plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft. The motor is installed on the outer wall of the upper warehouse body, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, blind grooves are evenly formed on the top of the outer side wall of the upper storage body.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, blind grooves are also evenly formed on the bottom end of the outer side wall of the lower bin body.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model forms a flow bin through an upper bin body and a lower bin body, and an adjusting groove is provided at the connection between the upper bin body and the lower bin body, and the adjusting groove is covered as needed by a distance adjusting mechanism installed in cooperation with the adjusting groove, so as to complete the outflow flow rate of the flow bin control, and through the coordinated installation of the unloading mechanism and the side hole, the unloading mechanism can be used to limit the unloading of grains inside the upper bin to avoid the unloading flow rate being greater than the outflow flow rate, resulting in grain accumulation, thereby improving the grain outflow efficiency and controllability of the flow control device for grain outflow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0011] Figure 1 This is the first stereogram of the structure of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 This is the second stereoscopic view of the structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the AA section structure;
[0015] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1 upper bin body, 2 lower bin body, 3 adjusting slot, 4 distance adjusting mechanism, 41 side plate, 42 buffer spring, 43 telescopic rod, 44 electric push rod, 45 distance adjusting plate, 5 side hole, 6 unloading mechanism, 61 transmission shaft, 62 baffle plate, 63 motor, 7 blind slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] Example 1
[0019] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the utility model discloses a flow control device for grain out of a warehouse, and the technical scheme adopted is that it includes an upper warehouse body 1 and a lower warehouse body 2, an adjusting groove 3 is formed between the upper warehouse body 1 and the lower warehouse body 2, and a distance adjusting mechanism 4 is installed inside and outside the adjusting groove 3, and side holes 5 are symmetrically penetrated through the inner cavity side wall of the upper warehouse body 1, and a material discharge mechanism 6 is symmetrically installed inside the upper warehouse body 1 and the material discharge mechanism 6 is installed in cooperation with the side hole 5. The flow warehouse control is formed by the upper warehouse body 1 and the lower warehouse body 2. The distance adjusting mechanism 4 installed in cooperation with the adjusting groove 3 can block the adjusting groove 3 to different degrees to complete the outflow flow control of the flow warehouse, and the grain entering the upper warehouse body 1 can be restricted by the material discharge mechanism 6 to avoid its accumulation.
[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the distance adjustment mechanism 4 is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the outer side wall of the adjustment slot 3, and the distance adjustment mechanism 4 includes a side plate 41, a buffer spring 42, a telescopic rod 43, an electric push rod 44 and a distance adjustment plate 45. The distance adjustment plate 45 is slidably installed inside the adjustment slot 3, the side plate 41 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the distance adjustment plate 45, the electric push rod 44 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the outer side wall of the upper warehouse body 1, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 44 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side plate 41, and the telescopic rod 43 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side plate 41. Symmetrically installed between the outer wall of the lower warehouse body 2 and the side wall of the side plate 41, the buffer spring 42 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 43. By starting the electric push rod 44, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 44 pushes the side plate 41 to move, and then the side plate 41 drives the distance adjustment plate 45 to slide and adjust inside the adjustment groove 3. At the same time, with the displacement of the side plate 41, the telescopic rod 43 and the buffer spring 42 can be driven to retract synchronously, which assists the displacement of the side plate 41 and improves the displacement stability of the side plate 41.
[0021] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the unloading mechanism 6 includes a transmission shaft 61, a baffle plate 62 and a motor 63. The transmission shaft 61 is installed inside the upper warehouse body 1 and both ends of the transmission shaft 61 are rotatably installed in cooperation with the side hole 5. The baffle plate 62 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 61, and the motor 63 is installed on the outer wall of the upper warehouse body 1. The output shaft of the motor 63 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft 61. By starting the motor 63, the motor 63 drives the transmission shaft 61 to rotate inside the side hole 5 through its output shaft, and then the baffle plate 62 is adjusted in angle inside the upper warehouse body 1, so as to adjust the distance between the two baffle plates 62 and the inclination angle of the baffle plate 62.
[0022] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, blind grooves 7 are evenly opened on the top of the outer wall of the upper warehouse body 1, and the upper warehouse body 1 can be matched and installed with the external grain unloading device through the blind grooves 7.
[0023] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, blind grooves 7 are evenly formed at the bottom end of the outer wall of the lower bin body 2, and the lower bin body 2 can be matched and installed with an external transfer device through the blind grooves 7.
[0024] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the flow bin control is formed by the upper bin body 1 and the lower bin body 2, and the electric push rod 44 is started to make the telescopic end of the electric push rod 44 push the side plate 41 to move, so that the side plate 41 drives the distance adjustment plate 45 to slide and adjust inside the adjustment groove 3, and the adjustment groove 3 is blocked to different degrees. At the same time, as the side plate 41 is displaced, the telescopic rod 43 and the buffer spring 42 are driven to synchronously retract and extend, and the displacement of the side plate 41 is assisted to improve the displacement stability of the side plate 41, so as to complete the outflow flow control of the flow bin, and the motor 63 is started to make the motor 63 drive the transmission shaft 61 to rotate inside the side hole 5 through its output shaft, so that the baffle plate 62 is adjusted in angle inside the upper bin body 1, so as to adjust the distance between the two baffle plates 62 and the inclination angle of the baffle plate 62 to avoid the accumulation of grains inside the upper bin body 1.
[0025] The circuit connection involved in the utility model is a common means used by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through a limited number of experiments, and it belongs to the widely used existing technology.
[0026] Components not described in detail herein are prior art.
[0027] Although the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the field without departing from the purpose of the present invention, and modifications or deformations without creative labor are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flow control device for grain out of a silo, comprising an upper silo body (1) and a lower silo body (2), characterized in that: An adjusting groove (3) is formed between the upper bin body (1) and the lower bin body (2), and a distance adjusting mechanism (4) is installed inside and outside the adjusting groove (3). Side holes (5) are symmetrically penetrated through the inner cavity side wall of the upper bin body (1), and a material discharge mechanism (6) is symmetrically installed inside the upper bin body (1), and the material discharge mechanism (6) is installed in cooperation with the side hole (5).
2. The flow control device for grain out of a warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance adjustment mechanism (4) is symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the outer side wall of the adjustment groove (3), and comprises a side plate (41), a buffer spring (42), a telescopic rod (43), an electric push rod (44) and a distance adjustment plate (45). The distance adjustment plate (45) is slidably installed inside the adjustment groove (3), the side plate (41) is fixedly installed on the outer end of the distance adjustment plate (45), the electric push rod (44) is fixedly installed on the middle part of the outer side wall of the upper warehouse body (1), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (44) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side plate (41), the telescopic rod (43) is symmetrically installed between the outer side wall of the lower warehouse body (2) and the side wall of the side plate (41), and the buffer spring (42) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (43).
3. The flow control device for grain out of a warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (6) comprises a transmission shaft (61), a material blocking plate (62) and a motor (63); the transmission shaft (61) is installed inside the upper warehouse body (1) and both ends of the transmission shaft (61) are rotatably mounted in cooperation with the side holes (5); the material blocking plate (62) is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the transmission shaft (61); the motor (63) is mounted on the outer side wall of the upper warehouse body (1); and the output shaft of the motor (63) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft (61).
4. The flow control device for grain out of a warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: Blind grooves (7) are evenly arranged on the top of the outer wall of the upper bin body (1).
5. The flow control device for grain out of a warehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the outer wall of the lower bin body (2) is also evenly provided with blind grooves (7).