Slope protection building block with flow guide structure for water conservancy project

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy project slope protection building block with a diversion structure, which comprises a slope protection building block body, a diversion hole is arranged on the inner wall of the slope protection building block body, a third water permeable block is arranged in the diversion hole, two second diversion grooves are arranged above the diversion hole, and the second diversion grooves are communicated with the diversion hole. A second permeable block is installed in the second flow guide groove, and two first flow guide grooves are formed below the flow guide hole. According to the slope protection building block with the flow guide structure for the water conservancy project, the first flow guide grooves, the second flow guide grooves and the flow guide holes which are staggered are formed in the inner wall of the slope protection building block body, so that water at any high position in the slope protection building block body can be guided and discharged under the condition that the strength of the slope protection building block body is guaranteed; and meanwhile, the arrangement of a first water permeable block, a second water permeable block and a third water permeable block can block soil when water passing is not hindered, and soil loss in the slope protection building block body is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection blocks, in particular to a slope protection block with a diversion structure for a water conservancy project. Background Art

[0002] Ecological slope protection bricks are also called ecological block bricks. They are a kind of unfired machine-made bricks. In recent years, they have been widely promoted as new building materials because of their energy-saving and environmental protection effects on improving the ecological environment. The main raw materials of ecological slope protection bricks are some construction energy wastes such as pottery slag, tailings residue, fly ash and some construction waste, and they are slope protection bricks formed by vibrating and pressurizing a molding machine in a special ratio. At present, there are many uses for slope protection bricks, such as ecological slope protection blocks used for slope protection engineering construction in the embankment of the river bank; there are also building blocks that have ecological protection functions; landscape blocks used for beautifying the environment, and permeable blocks paved on many municipal roads, etc.

[0003] China Authorization Announcement No. CN212612287U discloses an interlocking block and an ecological slope protection. The interlocking block includes a block body with a regular polygonal cross section, wherein: the block body is a cylindrical structure arranged perpendicular to the slope surface of the slope protection, a receiving through hole penetrating the block body is provided in the middle of the block body along the length direction of the block body, and an auxiliary through hole penetrating the block body is provided along the length direction of the block body at the edge of the block body; each outer wall of the block body is provided with a limited boss or a limited groove matched with the limited boss, and a limited boss is provided on one outer wall of the block body, and a limited groove is provided on another adjacent outer wall. This application solves the technical problems of complex structure, high cost and easy pollution to the environment of ecological slope protection.

[0004] The existing slope protection blocks lack a diversion structure, which causes some water to be retained in the middle of the slope protection blocks. If plants are planted in the slope protection blocks, the retained water will damage the plants. At the same time, the overflowing water will also carry away the soil in the slope protection blocks, causing soil loss. For this reason, we propose a slope protection block with a diversion structure for water conservancy projects. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a slope protection block with a diversion structure for a water conservancy project, so as to solve the problem that the existing slope protection blocks lack a diversion structure as mentioned in the above background technology, resulting in some water being retained in the middle of the slope protection blocks. If plants are planted in the slope protection blocks, the retained water will damage the plants, and the overflowing water will also carry away the soil in the slope protection blocks, causing soil loss.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a slope protection block with a diversion structure for a water conservancy project, comprising a slope protection block body, an inner wall of the slope protection block body is provided with a diversion hole, a third water-permeable block is installed inside the diversion hole, two second diversion grooves are provided above the diversion hole, a second water-permeable block is installed inside the second diversion groove, two first diversion grooves are provided below the diversion hole, and a first water-permeable block is installed inside the first diversion groove.

[0007] Preferably, the second guide groove runs through the inner wall of the slope protection block body, and the shape and size of the second permeable block are consistent with the shape and size of the inside of the second guide groove.

[0008] Preferably, the first guide groove runs through the inner wall of the slope protection block body, and the shape and size of the first permeable block match the shape and size inside the first guide groove, and the shape and size of the first permeable block match the shape and size of the second permeable block.

[0009] Preferably, the diversion hole penetrates the inner wall of the slope protection block body, and the shape and size of the third permeable block are consistent with the shape and size of the inside of the diversion hole.

[0010] Preferably, the sum of the height dimensions of the first permeable block, the second permeable block and the third permeable block is greater than the height dimension of the slope protection block body.

[0011] Preferably, the second guide groove is further provided with:

[0012] The limiting grooves are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the second guide groove, and limiting blocks are installed inside the limiting grooves.

[0013] Preferably, the shape and size of the limit block are consistent with the shape and size inside the limit groove, and the length of the limit block is smaller than the length of the second permeable block, and the second permeable block is fixedly connected to the limit block as a whole, and the second permeable block is detachably connected to the second guide groove through the limit block and the limit groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a slope protection block with a diversion structure for a water conservancy project, which has the following beneficial effects: the slope protection block with a diversion structure for a water conservancy project can be provided with a staggered first diversion groove, a second diversion groove and a diversion hole on the inner wall of the slope protection block body, so that any high-position water inside the slope protection block body can be guided and discharged while ensuring the strength of the slope protection block body, thereby preventing water from being retained inside the slope protection block body and being unable to be discharged; at the same time, the first permeable block, the second permeable block and the third permeable block can be provided to block soil without hindering the passage of water, thereby preventing soil loss inside the slope protection block body; at the same time, the first permeable block, the second permeable block and the third permeable block can be detachable, and can be installed and disassembled according to use requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second water-permeable block of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the third water-permeable block of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. slope protection block body; 2. first guide groove; 3. first permeable block; 4. second guide groove; 5. second permeable block; 6. limit block; 7. limit groove; 8. third permeable block; 9. guide hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3A slope protection block with a diversion structure for a water conservancy project comprises a slope protection block body 1, a diversion hole 9 is provided on the inner wall of the slope protection block body 1, and a third water-permeable block 8 is installed inside the diversion hole 9; the diversion hole 9 runs through the inner wall of the slope protection block body 1, and the shape and size of the third water-permeable block 8 match the shape and size inside the diversion hole 9, two second diversion grooves 4 are provided above the diversion hole 9, and a second water-permeable block 5 is installed inside the second diversion groove 4; the second diversion groove 4 runs through the inner wall of the slope protection block body 1, and the second water-permeable block The shape and size of the first water guide groove 5 are consistent with the shape and size of the inside of the second water guide groove 4. Two first water guide grooves 2 are opened below the water guide hole 9. The first water guide groove 2 is installed inside the first water permeable block 3; the first water guide groove 2 runs through the inner wall of the slope protection block body 1, and the shape and size of the first water permeable block 3 are consistent with the shape and size of the inside of the first water guide groove 2, and the shape and size of the first water permeable block 3 are consistent with the shape and size of the second water permeable block 5; the sum of the height dimensions of the first water permeable block 3, the second water permeable block 5 and the third water permeable block 8 is greater than the height dimensions of the slope protection block The height dimension of the main body 1; by setting the first guide groove 2, the second guide groove 4 and the guide hole 9 on the inner wall of the slope protection block body 1, any high position inside the slope protection block body 1 can be guided and discharged while ensuring the strength of the slope protection block body 1, so as to avoid water being trapped inside the slope protection block body 1 and unable to be discharged. At the same time, the first permeable block 3, the second permeable block 5 and the third permeable block 8 can block the soil without hindering the passage of water, so as to avoid the loss of soil inside the slope protection block body 1; the limiting groove 7, which is opened in the second On both sides of the inner wall of the guide groove 4, limiting blocks 6 are installed inside the limiting groove 7; the shape and size of the limiting blocks 6 are consistent with the shape and size of the inside of the limiting groove 7, and the length of the limiting blocks 6 is smaller than the length of the second permeable block 5, and the second permeable block 5 is fixedly connected with the limiting blocks 6 as a whole, and the second permeable block 5 is detachably connected to the second guide groove 4 through the limiting blocks 6 and the limiting groove 7; at the same time, detachable first permeable blocks 3, second permeable blocks 5 and third permeable blocks 8 are provided, which can be installed and disassembled according to usage requirements.

[0021] Working principle: When using the slope protection blocks with a diversion structure of the water conservancy project, first, when the interior of the slope protection block body 1 needs soil for planting plants, the second permeable block 5 is installed into the interior of the second diversion groove 4, and the limiting block 6 is installed into the interior of the limiting groove 7. The limiting block 6 and the limiting groove 7 limit the second permeable block 5 to limit the second permeable block 5 to the interior of the second diversion groove 4. Similarly, the first permeable block 3 is installed into the interior of the first diversion groove 2, and the third permeable block 8 is installed into the interior of the diversion hole 9. When in use, water accumulates inside the slope protection block body 1, and the water will penetrate the first permeable block 3 or the second permeable block 5 or the third permeable block 8 and be discharged, and will not be retained in the slope protection block body 1. Then, when there is no soil inside the slope protection block body 1, it can be used directly without installing the first permeable block 3, the second permeable block 5 and the third permeable block 8. This is the working principle of the slope protection blocks with a diversion structure of the water conservancy project.

[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slope protection block with a diversion structure for a water conservancy project, characterized in that: include: A slope protection block body (1) is provided with a guide hole (9) on the inner wall of the slope protection block body (1), a third water permeable block (8) is installed inside the guide hole (9), two second guide grooves (4) are provided above the guide hole (9), a second water permeable block (5) is installed inside the second guide groove (4), two first guide grooves (2) are provided below the guide hole (9), a first water permeable block (3) is installed inside the first guide groove (2).

2. A slope protection block with a diversion structure for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second guide groove (4) penetrates the inner wall of the slope protection block body (1), and the shape and size of the second permeable block (5) are consistent with the shape and size of the inside of the second guide groove (4).

3. A slope protection block with a diversion structure for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide groove (2) runs through the inner wall of the slope protection block body (1), and the shape and size of the first permeable block (3) match the shape and size inside the first guide groove (2), and the shape and size of the first permeable block (3) match the shape and size of the second permeable block (5).

4. A slope protection block with a diversion structure for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diversion hole (9) penetrates the inner wall of the slope protection block body (1), and the shape and size of the third permeable block (8) are consistent with the shape and size of the inside of the diversion hole (9).

5. A slope protection block with a diversion structure for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sum of the height dimensions of the first permeable block (3), the second permeable block (5) and the third permeable block (8) is greater than the height dimension of the slope protection block body (1).

6. A slope protection block with a diversion structure for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second guide groove (4) is also provided with: A limiting groove (7) is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the second guide groove (4), and a limiting block (6) is installed inside the limiting groove (7).

7. A slope protection block with a diversion structure for a water conservancy project according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shape and size of the limit block (6) match the shape and size of the inside of the limit groove (7), and the length of the limit block (6) is smaller than the length of the second water permeable block (5), and the second water permeable block (5) is fixedly connected to the limit block (6) in an integral manner, while the second water permeable block (5) is detachably connected to the second guide groove (4) via the limit block (6) and the limit groove (7).

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