Oblique multi-angle engineering geological drilling equipment

By designing oblique multi-angle engineering geological drilling equipment, the lifting rod is used to drive the lifting rod to adjust the angle of the output end of the drilling machine, which solves the problem that existing equipment cannot flexibly adjust the drilling orientation and improves the flexibility of use and security.

CN222333716UInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-10周洪东
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421292558.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drilling equipment cannot flexibly adjust the orientation of the drilling holes, resulting in the equipment being unstable and dangerous situations.

Method used

An oblique multi-angle engineering geological drilling equipment is designed. The rotating seat and lifting rod are driven by a horizontal rotation ring, and the vertical rotation ring is driven by a tilt of the lifting rod, adjusting the angle of the output end of the drilling machine, so that the drilling can be flexibly adjusted.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of drilling angle, improves the safety and convenience of use, and avoids the risk of unstable equipment fixation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of geological exploration, in particular to oblique multi-angle engineering geological drilling equipment which comprises a mounting ring, a horizontal rotating ring is rotationally clamped to the upper end of the mounting ring, rotating seats are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the upper end of the horizontal rotating ring, and vertical rotating rings are rotationally clamped into the rotating seats. Lifting rods are installed on one sides of the vertical rotating rings, a lifting plate is installed between the lifting rods, the two ends of the lifting plate are slidably connected to the lifting rods in a clamped mode, a drilling machine is fixedly installed on the lifting plate and located over the middle positions of the installation ring and the horizontal rotating ring, and an external drilling rod is installed at the output end of the drilling machine. The horizontal rotating ring can drive the rotating seat to rotate, so that the lifting rod and the drilling machine can be driven to rotate, meanwhile, the vertical rotating ring can drive the lifting rod to rotate, the drilling angle can be adjusted, the angle of the output end of the drilling machine can be adjusted according to the actual use condition, a user can conveniently conduct oblique drilling, and use is flexible.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to oblique multi-angle engineering geological drilling equipment, belonging to the technical field of geological exploration. Background Art

[0002] Geological exploration is a scientific and engineering activity mainly used to study and understand the internal structure, geological characteristics and resource distribution of the earth. Its main purpose is to obtain information about the earth's crust and underground to support multiple application fields, such as resource exploration, environmental protection, land planning and geological disaster prediction. Drilling and pit exploration are more direct methods of geological exploration. Drilling is to directly obtain underground core samples by drilling holes to study the distribution of underground rock strata and mineral content, while pit exploration is to dig tunnels or tunnels on the surface or underground to directly observe and study underground rock strata and ore bodies. In order to ensure the integrity of the geology, drilling is mostly used in exploration.

[0003] However, in actual use, drilling not only needs to be performed vertically downward, but sometimes it is also necessary to drill diagonally downward. However, the existing drilling equipment cannot flexibly adjust the direction of the drilling when in use, and the drilling equipment needs to be tilted when in use, which results in the drilling equipment being not firmly fixed and prone to dangerous situations.

[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an oblique multi-angle engineering geological drilling equipment in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. The equipment has the advantage of being able to flexibly adjust the drilling angle. The horizontal rotating ring can drive the rotating seat to rotate, thereby driving the lifting rod and the drilling machine to rotate. At the same time, the vertical rotating ring can drive the lifting rod to rotate, thereby adjusting the drilling angle. The angle of the drilling machine output end can be adjusted according to actual usage conditions, which is convenient for users to perform oblique drilling and is more flexible to use.

[0006] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: an oblique multi-angle engineering geological drilling equipment, comprising a mounting ring, the upper end of the mounting ring is rotatably clamped with a horizontal rotating ring, both sides of the upper end of the horizontal rotating ring are fixedly installed with a rotating seat, the inner part of the rotating seat is rotatably clamped with a vertical rotating ring, one side of the vertical rotating ring is installed with a lifting rod, a lifting plate is installed between the lifting rods, the two ends of the lifting plate are slidably clamped on the lifting rods, a drilling machine is fixedly installed on the lifting plate, the drilling machine is located just above the middle position of the mounting ring and the horizontal rotating ring, and the external drilling The rod is installed at the output end of the drilling machine. When in use, the utility model is first fixed to the use location through the mounting ring, and then the horizontal rotating ring is rotated to drive the rotating seat and the lifting rod to rotate, and then the vertical rotating ring is rotated to drive the lifting rod to tilt at a certain angle, so that the direction of the output end of the drilling machine can be adjusted, so that the drilling angle can be adjusted, which is convenient for the user to perform oblique drilling. After the adjustment is completed, the lifting plate can drive the drilling machine to rise and fall on the lifting rod to complete the drilling, and then the drilling machine can be lifted to facilitate the replacement and installation of the drill rod.

[0007] Furthermore, in order to fix the utility model at the place of use and thus prevent movement during use, fixing pins are evenly fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting ring, and the mounting ring is clamped at the external place of use through the fixing pins.

[0008] Furthermore, in order to enable the horizontal rotating ring to rotate on the mounting ring, a T-shaped circular groove is provided at the upper end of the mounting ring, and a T-shaped ring is provided at the lower end of the horizontal rotating ring, and the horizontal rotating ring is rotatably clamped in the T-shaped circular groove through the T-shaped ring.

[0009] Furthermore, in order to fix the horizontal rotating ring, a circumferential array of limit holes is opened on the upper end of the mounting ring, and limit bolts are installed on both sides of the upper end of the horizontal rotating ring, and the lower ends of the limit bolts are threadedly connected to the limit holes.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to enable the vertical rotating ring to rotate on the rotating seat, a rotating groove is opened on one side of the interior of the rotating seat, and the vertical rotating ring is rotatably clamped in the rotating groove, and a conical gear ring is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical rotating ring, and the conical gear ring is located on one side of the rotating seat.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to drive the vertical rotating ring to rotate, self-locking motors are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the horizontal rotating ring, and a bevel gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the self-locking motor, and the bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear ring.

[0012] Furthermore, in order to connect the lifting rod with the vertical rotating ring, a connecting block is fixedly installed inside the vertical rotating ring, and the lifting rod is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block.

[0013] Furthermore, in order to drive the drilling machine to tilt and facilitate the replacement of the drill rod of the drilling machine, a lifting groove is opened on one side of the lifting rod, and a threaded rod is rotatably installed in the lifting groove. The two ends of the lifting plate are threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod, and a control motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the lifting rod, and the output end of the control motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows: the horizontal rotating ring can drive the rotating seat to rotate, thereby driving the lifting rod and the drilling machine to rotate; at the same time, the vertical rotating ring can drive the lifting rod to rotate, thereby adjusting the drilling angle, so that the angle of the drilling machine output end can be adjusted according to actual usage conditions, which is convenient for users to perform oblique drilling and is more flexible to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation ring in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the horizontal rotating ring in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a half-section view of the rotating seat in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a half-section view of the lifting rod in the utility model;

[0020] In the figure: 1. Mounting ring; 2. Horizontal rotating ring; 3. Rotating seat; 4. Vertical rotating ring; 5. Lifting rod; 6. Lifting plate; 7. Drilling machine; 8. Fixing nail; 9. T-shaped circular groove; 10. T-shaped ring; 11. Limiting hole; 12. Limiting bolt; 13. Rotating slide groove; 14. Conical gear ring; 15. Self-locking motor; 16. Conical gear; 17. Connecting block; 18. Lifting groove; 19. Threaded rod; 20. Control motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, an oblique multi-angle engineering geological drilling equipment comprises a mounting ring 1, the upper end of the mounting ring 1 is rotatably connected with a horizontal rotating ring 2, both sides of the upper end of the horizontal rotating ring 2 are fixedly installed with a rotating seat 3, the inner part of the rotating seat 3 is rotatably connected with a vertical rotating ring 4, one side of the vertical rotating ring 4 is installed with a lifting rod 5, a lifting plate 6 is installed between the lifting rods 5, both ends of the lifting plate 6 are slidably connected to the lifting rod 5, a drilling machine 7 is fixedly installed on the lifting plate 6, the drilling machine 7 is located just above the middle position of the mounting ring 1 and the horizontal rotating ring 2, and the external drill rod is installed on the drilling When the output end of the drilling machine 7 is in use, the utility model is first fixed to the place of use by the mounting ring 1, and then the horizontal rotating ring 2 is rotated to drive the rotating seat 3 and the lifting rod 5 to rotate, and then the vertical rotating ring 4 is rotated to drive the lifting rod 5 to tilt at a certain angle, so that the direction of the output end of the drilling machine 7 can be adjusted, so that the drilling angle can be adjusted, which is convenient for the user to perform oblique drilling. After the adjustment is completed, the lifting plate 6 can drive the drilling machine 7 to rise and fall on the lifting rod 5 to complete the drilling, and then the drilling machine 7 can be lifted to facilitate the replacement and installation of the drill rod.

[0023] The lower end of the mounting ring 1 is evenly fixed with fixing nails 8 , and the mounting ring 1 is clamped at the external use location through the fixing nails 8 . When in use, the mounting ring 1 is first fixed to the use location through the fixing nails 8 .

[0024] A T-shaped circular groove 9 is provided at the upper end of the mounting ring 1, and a T-shaped ring 10 is provided at the lower end of the horizontal rotating ring 2. The horizontal rotating ring 2 is rotatably clamped in the T-shaped circular groove 9 through the T-shaped ring 10. A limiting hole 11 is provided in a circumferential array at the upper end of the mounting ring 1. Limiting bolts 12 are installed on both sides of the upper end of the horizontal rotating ring 2. The lower ends of the limiting bolts 12 are threadedly connected with the limiting holes 11. When in use, loosen the limiting bolts 12, and then rotate the horizontal rotating ring 2, so as to drive the rotating seat 3 to rotate. After adjusting to the specified position, tighten the limiting bolts 12, and fix the horizontal rotating ring 2 with the cooperation of the limiting bolts 12 and the limiting holes 11.

[0025] A rotating slot 13 is provided on one side of the inner part of the rotating seat 3, and the vertical rotating ring 4 is rotatably clamped in the rotating slot 13, and a conical gear ring 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical rotating ring 4, and the conical gear ring 14 is located on one side of the rotating seat 3. Self-locking motors 15 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the horizontal rotating ring 2, and a conical gear 16 is fixedly installed on the output end of the self-locking motor 15, and the conical gear 16 is meshed with the conical gear ring 14. A connecting block 17 is fixedly installed inside the vertical rotating ring 4, and the lifting rod 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block 17. When in use, the self-locking motor 15 is turned on, and the self-locking motor 15 drives the conical gear 16 to rotate, thereby driving the vertical rotating ring 4 to rotate through the conical gear ring 14, thereby driving the lifting rod 5 to rotate, so that the drilling machine 7 can be tilted at a certain angle to adjust the direction of the drilling.

[0026] A lifting groove 18 is provided on one side of the lifting rod 5, and a threaded rod 19 is rotatably installed in the lifting groove 18. Both ends of the lifting plate 6 are threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod 19. A control motor 20 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the lifting rod 5, and the output end of the control motor 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 19. After the angle adjustment is completed, the drilling machine 7 and the control motor 20 are turned on, the drilling machine 7 drives the external drill rod to rotate, and the control motor 20 drives the threaded rod 19 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting plate 6 to rise and fall, so that the drilling machine 7 rises and falls to complete the drilling operation, and can drive the drilling machine 7 to rise, which is convenient for the installation and replacement of the drill rod.

[0027] When the utility model is in use, first fix the mounting ring 1 at the place of use by the fixing nail 8, loosen the limit bolt 12, and then rotate the horizontal rotating ring 2, so as to drive the rotating seat 3 to rotate. After adjusting to the specified position, tighten the limit bolt 12, and fix the horizontal rotating ring 2 with the cooperation of the limit bolt 12 and the limit hole 11, open the self-locking motor 15, and the self-locking motor 15 drives the bevel gear 16 to rotate, so as to drive the vertical rotating ring 4 to rotate through the bevel gear ring 14, thereby driving the lifting rod 5 to rotate, so that the drilling machine 7 can be tilted at a certain angle to adjust the direction of the drilling. After the angle adjustment is completed, turn on the drilling machine 7 and the control motor 20, the drilling machine 7 drives the external drill rod to rotate, and the control motor 20 drives the threaded rod 19 to rotate, so as to drive the lifting plate 6 to rise and fall, so that the drilling machine 7 rises and falls, completes the drilling operation, and can drive the drilling machine 7 to rise, which is convenient for the installation and replacement of the drill rod.

[0028] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0029] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An oblique multi-angle engineering geological drilling device, comprising a mounting ring (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting ring (1) is rotatably clamped with a horizontal rotating ring (2), and rotating seats (3) are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the horizontal rotating ring (2). The interior of the rotating seat (3) is rotatably clamped with a vertical rotating ring (4), and one side of the vertical rotating ring (4) is installed with a lifting rod (5), and a lifting plate (6) is installed between the lifting rods (5). Both ends of the lifting plate (6) are slidably clamped on the lifting rods (5), and a drilling machine (7) is fixedly installed on the lifting plate (6). The drilling machine (7) is located directly above the middle position of the mounting ring (1) and the horizontal rotating ring (2), and an external drill rod is installed at the output end of the drilling machine (7).

2. The oblique multi-angle engineering geological drilling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting ring (1) is evenly fixed with fixing pins (8), and the mounting ring (1) is clamped at an external use location via the fixing pins (8).

3. The oblique multi-angle engineering geological drilling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting ring (1) is provided with a T-shaped circular groove (9), and the lower end of the horizontal rotating ring (2) is provided with a T-shaped ring (10). The horizontal rotating ring (2) is rotatably engaged in the T-shaped circular groove (9) via the T-shaped ring (10).

4. The oblique multi-angle engineering geological drilling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting ring (1) is provided with a circumferential array of limiting holes (11), and limiting bolts (12) are installed on both sides of the upper end of the horizontal rotating ring (2), and the lower ends of the limiting bolts (12) are threadedly connected to the limiting holes (11).

5. The oblique multi-angle engineering geological drilling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rotating groove (13) is provided on one side of the interior of the rotating seat (3), and the vertical rotating ring (4) is rotatably engaged in the rotating groove (13), and a conical gear ring (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical rotating ring (4), and the conical gear ring (14) is located on one side of the rotating seat (3).

6. The oblique multi-angle engineering geological drilling equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: Self-locking motors (15) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper end of the horizontal rotating ring (2), and a bevel gear (16) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the self-locking motor (15), and the bevel gear (16) is meshed with the bevel gear ring (14).

7. The oblique multi-angle engineering geological drilling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting block (17) is fixedly mounted inside the vertical rotating ring (4), and the lifting rod (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting block (17).

8. The oblique multi-angle engineering geological drilling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A lifting groove (18) is provided on one side of the lifting rod (5), a threaded rod (19) is rotatably mounted in the lifting groove (18), two ends of the lifting plate (6) are threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod (19), a control motor (20) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the lifting rod (5), and an output end of the control motor (20) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod (19).