Suction filtration mechanism and automatic cement insoluble slag content tester

By introducing time measurement devices and automatic liquid dispensing functions into the cement insoluble slag measuring instrument, the problem that existing instruments cannot measure the suction filtration time and degree of automation is solved, and the accurate measurement and automated operation of cement insoluble slag is achieved, which improves the Intelligent and accurate measuring instruments.

CN222336991UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10CHANGSHA HAINA PHOTOELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323495232.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-20
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cement insoluble slag measuring instrument cannot automatically measure the suction filtration time of the solution, and there is a problem of incomplete solution transfer and interference between the pipette and the stirrer, which cannot meet the national standard's suction filtration time requirements for different components, affecting the accuracy of measurement. sex.

Method used

A suction filter mechanism including a time measuring device is designed. By setting a light source and a detector on the pipe where the suction filter solution passes, the passing of the solution is detected by light scattering, refraction and absorption phenomena, the measurement of the suction filter time is achieved, and The automatic cement insoluble slag content measuring instrument integrates the bath and drying chamber assembly, adopts an upper and lower structure, and is equipped with a built-in liquid dispensing chamber assembly automatically configures the EDTA solution with a pH of 11.6.

Benefits of technology

Accurate measurement of the suction filtration time of cement insoluble slag, improves the intelligence and reliability of the measuring instrument, can automatically measure the suction filtration time of different components, ensure the accuracy of experimental results, and improves the automatic liquid dispensing function Level of automation of operations.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a suction filtration mechanism and an automatic cement insoluble slag content determinator, and belongs to the technical field of cement insoluble slag content determination. The suction filtration mechanism comprises a time measuring device, the time measuring device comprises a fixed seat, a light source and a photoelectric sensor, and the light source and the photoelectric sensor are mounted on the fixed seat and are correspondingly arranged. The light source and the detector are arranged on the pipeline through which the suction filtration solution passes, when light rays emitted by the light source pass through the pipeline, incident light energy distribution changes, when no solution passes through the pipeline, light energy distribution around the pipeline is stable, at the moment, light intensity detected by the detector is also a stable value, and when the solution passes through the pipeline, light energy distribution around the pipeline is stable. The scattering, refraction and absorption effects are different from those in the absence of the solution, so that the light intensity detected by the detector is a change value, whether the solution passes through can be judged by detecting whether the light intensity value on the detector is stable or not, and the suction filtration time is measured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cement insoluble slag content determination, and in particular relates to a suction filtration mechanism and an automatic cement insoluble slag content determination instrument. Background Art

[0002] The composition of cement directly affects the strength and durability of buildings. With the in-depth development of cement technology, the types and amounts of admixtures are increasing. Adding admixtures to cement production can not only improve cement performance and reduce cement costs, but also make full use of various industrial waste residues and reduce environmental pollution caused by these industrial waste residues. However, excessive addition of admixtures will reduce the early strength of cement, lead to poor low-temperature performance and freeze-thaw resistance, and destroy the molecular structure of cement. Therefore, the new national standard for general-purpose silicate cement stipulates the types of admixtures added to cement and strictly stipulates the amount of admixtures added.

[0003] The national standard "Quantitative Determination of Cement Components" has very specific test methods and operating procedures for the determination of cement admixtures. According to this standard, the sample solution must first be stirred at 20±2°C for 30 minutes, and then the solution must be transferred to a sand core crucible for filtration. After filtration, it must be cleaned. After cleaning, the sand core crucible and insoluble slag must be dried at 105°C±5°C to constant weight, and then placed in a drying tower for cooling and weighing. In the determination of volcanic ash admixtures or fly ash components, the national standard stipulates that the filtration time cannot exceed 20 minutes. In the determination of granulated blast furnace slag components, the national standard stipulates that the filtration time cannot exceed 30 minutes. If the specified time is exceeded, the measurement results of the components will definitely deviate from the true value, so it is necessary to strictly monitor the time consumed by the solution filtration.

[0004] In the process of measuring cement insoluble residue, it is necessary to measure the filtration time of the solution. When the filtration time exceeds the national standard requirement, the experiment will be invalidated. At present, there is no cement insoluble residue measuring instrument on the market that can automatically measure the filtration time.

[0005] Patent CN215866242U proposes a cement insoluble slag measuring instrument, in which the stirring constant temperature bath assembly and the suction filtration drying box assembly are arranged horizontally. In order to realize the automatic measurement of the instrument, the instrument structure is very complex and the overall size is very large. In addition, the cement insoluble slag measuring instrument uses a peristaltic pump to extract and transfer the solution in the beaker to the sand core crucible. The pipette is inserted into the beaker, and the pipette is easy to interfere with the stirring bar in the beaker, and there is also the problem of incomplete solution extraction. In addition, the cement insoluble slag measuring instrument cannot measure the filtration time of the solution.

[0006] Patent CN114739852A proposes a cement insoluble slag measuring instrument with an upper and lower structure, which solves the problems of incomplete solution transfer and interference between the pipette and the stirrer. However, when measuring the components of granulated blast furnace slag, the measuring instrument requires the operator to prepare a sample solution with a pH of 11.6 by himself, so the automation level is not high enough. In addition, the cement insoluble slag measuring instrument cannot measure the filtration time of the solution. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a timing device, a filtration mechanism and an automatic cement insoluble slag content measuring instrument. A light source and a detector are arranged on the pipeline through which the filtration solution passes. When the light emitted by the light source passes through the pipeline, it will cause the distribution of incident light energy to change due to scattering, refraction and absorption. By detecting whether the light intensity value on the detector is stable, it is judged whether there is solution passing through, thereby measuring the filtration time.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: the application provides a suction filtration mechanism, including a time measuring device, the time measuring device includes a fixed seat, a light source and a photoelectric sensor, the light source and the photoelectric sensor are mounted on the fixed seat, and the light source and the photoelectric sensor are arranged correspondingly. The fixed seat through which the time measuring device is mounted is installed on the suction filtration mechanism; the suction filtration mechanism includes a sand core crucible, a crucible support, a time measuring device, a waste liquid barrel and a vacuum pump, the sand core crucible is placed on the crucible support, the sand core crucible and the crucible support are detachably sealed and connected, a drainage pipe connected to the waste liquid barrel is arranged below the crucible support, the waste liquid barrel is provided with interfaces respectively connected to the drainage pipe and the vacuum pump, and the fixed seat is installed at the bottom of the crucible support.

[0009] Preferably, a through hole is provided at the center of the fixing seat.

[0010] Preferably, the through hole is provided with an internal thread.

[0011] Preferably, the photoelectric sensor is connected to an electronic control unit.

[0012] The present application also provides an automatic cement insoluble slag content measuring instrument, comprising a bathtub assembly and a suction filtration and drying mechanism installed on a bracket; the bathtub assembly is arranged above the suction filtration and drying mechanism, and the bathtub assembly transfers the sample solution downward to the suction filtration and drying mechanism through an infusion tube, and a switch valve is arranged on the infusion tube; the suction filtration and drying mechanism includes the above-mentioned suction filtration mechanism.

[0013] Preferably, the bath assembly includes a constant temperature water bath and a stirring device, a plurality of sample positions are arranged in the constant temperature water bath, the stirring device is arranged below the sample position, a beaker with a pipette is placed in the sample position; the constant temperature water bath is provided with a water inlet joint and a water return joint connected to the constant temperature circulator assembly.

[0014] Preferably, the suction filtration and drying mechanism further comprises a drying component, and the drying component comprises a heating and drying unit and a ventilation unit.

[0015] Preferably, it also includes a liquid distribution box assembly and a liquid adding assembly, the liquid distribution box assembly and the liquid adding assembly are connected, and the liquid adding assembly is connected to the bathtub assembly.

[0016] Preferably, it also includes a rotating lifting assembly and a weighing balance assembly arranged below the suction filtration and drying mechanism, the rotating lifting assembly includes a lifting mechanism, a rotating platform and a mechanical arm, the lifting mechanism drives the mechanical arm to lift the sand core crucible on the crucible turntable, the rotating platform drives the mechanical arm to rotate the sand core crucible on the crucible turntable, and the sand core crucible is placed on the weighing assembly for weighing.

[0017] Preferably, the weighing assembly comprises a balance, a weighing rod and a support seat, the balance is placed below the suction filtration and drying mechanism, a weighing rod is fixed on the balance, the weighing rod extends into the suction filtration and drying mechanism, and a support seat is fixed to the upper end of the weighing rod.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] 1. The filtration mechanism of the present application includes a time measuring device. A light source and a detector are arranged on the pipeline through which the filtration solution passes. When the light emitted by the light source passes through the pipeline, the incident light energy distribution will change due to the principles of scattering, refraction and absorption. When no solution flows through the pipeline, the light energy distribution around the pipeline is stable, and the light intensity detected on the detector is also a stable value. When a solution passes through the pipeline, the scattering, refraction and absorption effects will be different from when there is no solution, resulting in the light intensity detected on the detector being a variable value. By detecting whether the light intensity value on the detector is stable, it can be determined whether there is a solution passing through, thereby measuring the filtration time.

[0020] 2. The filtration mechanism of the utility model is designed with a module that can measure the filtration time, which can accurately measure the solution filtration time of each experiment, thereby reminding experiments that exceed the national standards, thereby improving the reliability and intelligence level of the component analyzer.

[0021] 3. The bath assembly and drying box assembly in the automatic cement insoluble slag content tester adopt an upper and lower structure. The bath assembly is arranged above the drying box assembly. A sample position is arranged in the bath assembly. A beaker with a switch valve is placed on the sample position. The outlet of the switch valve is provided with an infusion tube connected to the drying box assembly.

[0022] 4. The utility model designs a built-in liquid preparation box component, on which a pH meter is installed. With the cooperation of the liquid adding component, EDTA solution, triethanolamine solution, water and sodium hydroxide solution can be automatically added to automatically prepare an EDTA solution with a pH value of 11.6. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the timing device.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the timing device.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drying box assembly.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic cement insoluble slag content tester.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid adding component.

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bathtub assembly viewed from above.

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid distribution box assembly.

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the weighing component.

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotary lifting assembly.

[0032] In the figure: 1. fixing seat; 2. light source; 3. photoelectric sensor; 4. sand core crucible; 5. crucible support; 6. timing device; 7. liquid adding assembly; 8. bath assembly; 9. liquid distribution box assembly; 10. drying box assembly; 11. weighing assembly; 12. rotating lifting assembly; 13. constant temperature circulator assembly; 14. liquid storage tank; 15. electronic control unit; 16. infusion tube; 17. stirring rod; 18. liquid adding port; 19. pH meter; 20. liquid outlet; 21. clamp valve; 22. circulating water inlet; 23. circulating water outlet; 24. circulating water drain; 25. rotating liquid adding head; 26. rotating motor; 27. injection pump module; 28. multi-way valve; 29. ​​stirring motor; 30. sample position; 31. heating tube; 32. stirring fan; 33. exhaust port; 34. balance; 35. weighing rod; 36. support seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0035] In addition, in the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0036] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can mean fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; it can mean direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, internal connection between two elements, or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0037] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in the field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0038] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2, is a timing device 6 in the suction filtration mechanism, comprising a fixing seat 1, a light source 2 and a photoelectric sensor 3, wherein the light source 2 and the photoelectric sensor 3 are mounted on the fixing seat 1, and the light source 2 and the photoelectric sensor 3 are arranged correspondingly, that is, the light source 2 and the photoelectric sensor 3 can be arranged relative to each other, or the light source 2 is arranged at a position where the photoelectric sensor 3 can detect light. Preferably, the photoelectric sensor 3 is connected to the electronic control unit. Preferably, a through hole is provided at the center of the fixing seat 1. An internal thread is provided on the through hole. When in use, the fixing seat 1 is mounted on a pipe through which the filtrate flows for measurement.

[0039] When in use, the light emitted by the light source 2 is scattered, refracted and absorbed by the pipeline, and the light energy distribution changes. The photoelectric sensor 3 detects the light intensity after scattering, refraction and absorption. When there is no liquid passing through the pipeline, the distribution of light energy is stable, and the light intensity detected by the photoelectric sensor 3 is a stable value. When there is liquid passing through the pipeline, the scattering, refraction and absorption effects are constantly changing due to the unstable state of the liquid. The light intensity detected by the photoelectric sensor 3 will be a changing value. By monitoring the light intensity value of the photoelectric sensor 3, it is possible to determine whether there is liquid passing, thereby measuring the time of liquid filtration.

[0040] See also Figures 1 to 3 , a suction filtration mechanism is provided for the present application, and the timing device 6 is installed on the suction filtration mechanism through a fixing seat 1. The filtration mechanism includes a sand core crucible 4, a crucible support 5, a timing device 6, a waste liquid barrel and a vacuum pump. The sand core crucible 4 is placed on the crucible support 5. The sand core crucible and the crucible support are detachably sealed and connected. The lower surface of the sand core crucible and the upper surface of the crucible support are both frosted to facilitate the sealing of the sand core crucible and the crucible support. In this structure, the sand core crucible and the crucible support must be able to be sealed (such as during filtration) and to be easily detached (such as during weighing). The present application achieves this effect by frosting the contact surface of the sand core crucible and the crucible support. In addition, it can also be sealed by adding a sealing ring between the bottom of the crucible and the crucible support. A drainage pipe connected to the waste liquid barrel is provided below the crucible support 5, and the waste liquid barrel is provided with interfaces respectively connected to the drainage pipe and the vacuum pump. The fixed seat 1 is installed at the bottom of the crucible support 5 or on the drainage pipe.

[0041] When in use, the sample solution transferred through the pipette flows into the sand core crucible 4. Under the suction action of the vacuum pump, the precipitate remains in the sand core. After the solution is filtered through the sand core, it flows into the crucible support 5. The straight pipe section of the crucible support 5 is provided with a timing device 6. The timing device 6 can monitor whether there is solution passing through the pipeline. A drain pipe connected to a waste liquid barrel is provided at the bottom of the crucible support 5. The waste liquid barrel has interfaces respectively connected to the drain pipe and the vacuum pump.

[0042] When no liquid passes through the crucible support 5, the distribution of light energy is stable, and the light intensity detected by the photoelectric sensor 3 is a stable value. When liquid passes through the crucible support 5, due to the unstable state of the liquid, the scattering, refraction and absorption effects are constantly changing, and the light intensity detected by the photoelectric detector will be a changing value. By monitoring the light intensity value of the photoelectric sensor 3, it is possible to determine whether liquid passes through, thereby measuring the time of liquid filtration.

[0043] See also Figures 3 to 9 , is an automatic cement insoluble slag content tester, comprising a bath assembly 8 and a suction filtration and drying mechanism installed on a bracket; the bath assembly 8 is arranged above the suction filtration and drying mechanism, and the bath assembly 8 transfers the sample solution downward to the suction filtration and drying mechanism through an infusion tube 16, and a switch valve is arranged on the infusion tube 16; the suction filtration and drying mechanism is the suction filtration mechanism and drying assembly described in Example 2.

[0044] The bath assembly 8 includes a constant temperature water bath and a stirring device. A plurality of sample positions 30 are arranged in the constant temperature water bath. The stirring device is arranged below the sample position 30. A beaker with a pipette is placed in the sample position 30. The constant temperature water bath is provided with a water inlet joint and a water return joint connected to the constant temperature circulator assembly 13. The water temperature in the constant temperature circulator assembly 137 is controlled at 20°C ± 2°C. Under the suction action of the water pump, the water in the constant temperature circulator assembly 137 enters the bath assembly 8 from the water inlet joint on the outer shell, and then flows back to the constant temperature circulator assembly 137 from the water return joint on the outer shell. The constant temperature circulator assembly 137 includes a water tank, a circulating water pump, a refrigeration module and a heating module. The water tank is filled with water, and the circulating water pump, the refrigeration module and the heating module are all immersed in the water tank. The function of the constant temperature circulator is to keep the water temperature in the water tank at 20±2℃. When the water temperature is lower than 20±2℃, the heating module starts to heat the water in the water tank. When the water temperature reaches the target temperature, the heating module stops working. When the water temperature is higher than 20±2℃, the refrigeration module starts to cool the water in the water tank. When the water temperature reaches the target temperature, the refrigeration module stops working. The circulating water pump pumps the water in the water tank into the circulating water inlet of the bath assembly 8 and the liquid distribution tank assembly 9. The circulating water loops are connected to the return water port of the water tank, so that the bath assembly 8 and the liquid distribution tank are also maintained at 20±2℃.

[0045] The bath assembly 8 is provided with a plurality of sample positions 30, and a stirring magnet driven by a stirring motor 29 is installed under each sample position 30. When the stirring magnet is driven to rotate by the motor, the mutual attraction of the magnets can drive the stirring bar in the beaker to rotate with the stirring magnet, thereby realizing the stirring function. A beaker (CN220126248U) with a solution transfer function is installed in each sample position 30 in the bath assembly 8, and an infusion tube 16 connected to the drying box assembly 10 is provided at the outlet end of the beaker.

[0046] It also includes a liquid preparation box component 9 and a liquid adding component 7, wherein the liquid preparation box component 9 is connected to the liquid adding component 7, and the liquid adding component 7 is connected to the bathtub component 8. The liquid preparation box component 9 is a double-layer structure, wherein the inner layer is a liquid preparation barrel, and the outer layer of the liquid preparation barrel is a circulating water layer. A stirring rod 17, a liquid adding port 18 and a pH meter 19 are provided on the top of the liquid preparation barrel, and a liquid outlet 20 is provided at the bottom of the liquid preparation barrel, and the switch of the liquid outlet 20 is controlled by a clamp valve 21. A circulating water inlet 22 and a circulating water outlet 23 are provided on the side of the circulating water layer, and a circulating water drain 24 is provided at the bottom. The liquid adding component 7 is composed of a rotating liquid adding head 25, a rotating motor 26, an injection pump module 27, a multi-way valve 28, a liquid storage tank 14, and a liquid medicine delivery pipeline. The syringe pump module 27 is composed of a test tube, a piston, a piston drive motor, an optical slot and an optical slot baffle. The interface of the test tube is connected to the common port of the multi-way valve 28, and the piston drive motor drives the piston to move back and forth; the multi-way valve 28 has multiple input and output interfaces and a common port. At a certain moment, only one input and output interface is connected to the common port. Each time the liquid is added, the solution input port is first connected to the common port, and the syringe pump module 27 draws the solution from the liquid storage tank 14, and then the multi-way valve 28 is switched to the common port and the output port. The electric control module controls the rotation speed and angle of the multi-way rotating liquid adding head 25 and controls the amount of liquid added. The liquid adding component 7 can add the required reagent to the bath beaker or the liquid preparation box.

[0047] The drying assembly includes a heating and drying unit and a ventilation unit. The heating and drying unit includes a heating tube 31 and a stirring fan 32. The stirring fan 32 sucks the gas in the drying box and passes it through the heating tube 31, bringing the heat of the heating tube 31 to the drying box, so as to dry the sand core crucible in the drying box. The ventilation unit functions to exchange the gas in the drying box with the outside gas. It is composed of an exhaust port 33 and an exhaust fan (not shown). When drying the sand core crucible, the exhaust fan starts to suck the gas in the drying box from the exhaust port 33, thereby exchanging the gas containing water vapor in the drying box to the outside of the instrument to ensure that the sand core crucible is completely dried.

[0048] The rotating lifting assembly 12 and the weighing balance 34 assembly are arranged below the suction filtration and drying mechanism, and the rotating lifting assembly 12 includes a motor-driven rotating platform, a lifting mechanism, and a support rod. The lower end of the support rod is connected to the rotating platform and the lifting mechanism, the support rod extends into the suction filtration and drying box, and the upper end of the support rod is provided with a crucible tray, and a plurality of sand core crucibles can be placed on the crucible tray. The rotating platform and the lifting mechanism drive the support rod to rotate and lift, and the rotation and lifting of the sand core crucible in the drying box can be realized. The weighing assembly 11 includes a balance 34, a weighing rod 35 and a support seat 36, the balance 34 is placed below the suction filtration and drying mechanism, the weighing rod 35 is fixed on the balance 34, the weighing rod 35 extends into the suction filtration and drying mechanism, and the upper end of the weighing rod 35 is fixed with a support seat 36. Under the control of the electronic control unit 15, the gross weight removal and weighing before weighing can be completed, and the weighing function of the sand core crucible can be realized in the suction filtration and drying box by cooperating with the rotating lifting assembly 12.

[0049] In addition, there is an electronic control unit 15, which can communicate with the host computer, execute actions according to the commands of the host computer, complete the instrument's automated measurement process according to the process set by the program, and automatically obtain component detection results.

[0050] Principle description:

[0051] The measuring instrument can measure the content of fly ash / volcanic ash components in cement, and can also measure the content of granulated blast furnace slag components. The measurement of granulated blast furnace slag components is used as an application case to explain the measurement principle. The process of measuring volcanic ash admixtures or fly ash components is slightly different.

[0052] 1. Instrument preheating:

[0053] Turn on the temperature control function of the bathtub component to maintain the water temperature in the bathtub at 20℃±2℃.

[0054] 2. Add sand core crucible:

[0055] The user puts the dried sand core crucible into the crucible turntable in the drying box, and the instrument automatically weighs the empty crucible.

[0056] 3. The liquid preparation tank component starts working, and the liquid adding component automatically adds EDTA solution, triethanolamine solution, water and sodium hydroxide solution into the liquid preparation tank to automatically prepare an EDTA solution with a pH value of 11.6.

[0057] 4. The liquid adding component automatically adds the prepared EDTA solution with a pH value of 11.6 into the beakers, adding 180 ml to each beaker.

[0058] 5. The operator adds about 0.3 grams of sample to each beaker, enters the sample mass into the software, and clicks "Start Test" on the software.

[0059] 6. The instrument starts the sample processing process and stirs at a constant temperature for 30 minutes. After the processing is completed, open the plunger valve, the sample solution flows from the beaker into the sand core crucible, start the filtration process, and monitor the filtration time in real time. When the filtration is completed, the liquid adding component cleans the beaker with clean water and alcohol several times, and transfers the cleaning liquid to the sand core crucible for filtration. After the filtration is completed, the drying oven is heated to 105±5℃, and the sand core crucible is dried for more than 40 minutes. After drying, the rotary lifting assembly and the weighing balance cooperate to weigh the sand core crucible and record the weight of the sand core crucible. According to the change in the mass of the sand core crucible before and after, the granulated blast furnace slag component results are obtained by automatic calculation.

[0060] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A suction filtration mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a time measuring device, which is installed on the filtration mechanism through a fixed seat. The time measuring device includes a fixed seat, a light source and a photoelectric sensor. The light source and the photoelectric sensor are installed on the fixed seat, and the light source and the photoelectric sensor are arranged correspondingly; the filtration mechanism includes a sand core crucible, a crucible support, a time measuring device, a waste liquid barrel and a vacuum pump. The sand core crucible is placed on the crucible support. The sand core crucible and the crucible support are detachably sealed and connected. A drainage pipe connected to the waste liquid barrel is arranged below the crucible support. The waste liquid barrel is provided with interfaces respectively connected to the drainage pipe and the vacuum pump. The fixed seat is installed at the bottom of the crucible support.

2. The filtration mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided at the center of the fixing seat.

3. The suction filtration mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photoelectric sensor is connected to the electronic control unit.

4. An automatic cement insoluble slag content tester, characterized in that: It includes a bathtub assembly and a suction filtration and drying mechanism installed on a bracket; the bathtub assembly is arranged above the suction filtration and drying mechanism, and the bathtub assembly transfers the sample solution downward to the suction filtration and drying mechanism through an infusion tube, and the infusion tube is provided with a switch valve; the suction filtration and drying mechanism includes the suction filtration mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-3.

5. The automatic cement insoluble slag content tester according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bath assembly includes a constant temperature water bath and a stirring device. A plurality of sample positions are arranged in the constant temperature water bath. The stirring device is arranged below the sample position. A beaker with a pipette is placed in the sample position. The constant temperature water bath is provided with a water inlet joint and a water return joint connected to the constant temperature circulator assembly.

6. The automatic cement insoluble slag content tester according to claim 4, characterized in that: The suction filtration and drying mechanism further comprises a drying component, and the drying component comprises a heating and drying unit and a ventilation unit.

7. The automatic cement insoluble slag content tester according to any one of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that: It also includes a liquid distribution box component and a liquid adding component. The liquid distribution box component is connected to the liquid adding component, and the liquid adding component is connected to the bathtub component.

8. The automatic cement insoluble slag content tester according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a rotating lifting assembly and a weighing balance assembly arranged below the suction filtration and drying mechanism, wherein the rotating lifting assembly includes a lifting mechanism, a rotating platform and a mechanical arm, wherein the lifting mechanism drives the mechanical arm to lift and lower the sand core crucible on the crucible turntable, and the rotating platform drives the mechanical arm to rotate the sand core crucible on the crucible turntable, and the sand core crucible is placed on the weighing assembly for weighing.

9. The automatic cement insoluble slag content tester according to claim 8, characterized in that: The weighing assembly comprises a balance, a weighing rod and a support seat. The balance is placed below the suction filtration and drying mechanism. The weighing rod is fixed on the balance. The weighing rod extends into the suction filtration and drying mechanism. The support seat is fixed on the upper end of the weighing rod.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Solution transfer device

    CN220126248U