Oil residue filtering and separating device of oil bailing machine

By introducing scraping and sound insulation components into the oil residue filtration and separation device, the problems of difficulty in scraping oil residue and high noise during the oil residue filtration and separation process are solved, and more efficient oil residue separation and noise reduction are achieved.

CN222343139UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14吉林省虹心环保科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323263874.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-30
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2033-11-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the filtration and separation of oil residues, the oil residue condensed on the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder is not convenient to be scraped and cleaned, which affects the filtration and separation effect of the centrifugal cylinder on the oil residue, and it is difficult to reduce the noise generated by the device during the separation process.

Method used

A filtration and separation device for oil slag is designed, including separation components, oil pumping components, pretreatment components, brake components, slag scraping components and sound insulation components. The impurities on the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder are scraped and scraped through the slag scraping components. Soundproofing components are placed on the slag assembly to reduce noise.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove impurities from the inner wall of the centrifugal structure, improve the filtration and separation effect of the oil residue, and protect the surrounding environment by reducing noise.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of oil residue filtering and separating devices, in particular to an oil residue filtering and separating device of an oil bailing machine. The technical problems that in the oil residue filtering and separating process, oil residues condensed on the inner wall of a centrifugal barrel are inconvenient to scrape and clean, the oil residue filtering and separating effect of the centrifugal barrel is affected, and noise generated by a device is difficult to reduce in the separating process are solved. According to the technical scheme, the oil residue filtering and separating device of the oil bailing machine comprises a separating assembly. When impurities adhered to the inner wall of the centrifugal structure need to be removed, the residue scraping assembly is started to remove the impurities adhered to the inner wall of the centrifugal structure, during centrifugal operation, the sound insulation assembly is placed on the residue scraping assembly, noise can be reduced, and the problem that in the oil residue filtering and separating process, the noise is reduced is solved. The oil residue condensed on the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder is inconvenient to scrape and clean, so that the filtering and separating effect of the centrifugal cylinder on the oil residue is influenced, and the noise generated by the device is difficult to reduce in the separating process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of oil residue filtering and separating devices, and in particular relates to an oil residue filtering and separating device for an oil scooping machine. Background Art

[0002] In industrial processes, a large amount of oily wastewater or waste oil is often generated. Filtration and separation of oil residue in oil-water mixture is a key operation. Oil residue refers to solid particles suspended or mixed in liquid. Its presence may cause equipment blockage, fluid pollution and equipment performance degradation. At present, oil residue in oil-water mixture is usually separated by oil skimmer. In a centrifugal oil skimmer, the oil-water mixture is injected into a centrifugal cylinder, and the centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotation of the centrifugal cylinder causes the oil residue with higher density to be thrown onto the wall of the centrifugal cylinder to form a layer or condense at the bottom, while the clean oil-water mixture flows out through the middle of the screen to achieve filtration and separation of the oil residue. However, in the process of filtration and separation of the oil residue, the oil residue condensed on the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder is not convenient to be scraped and cleaned, which affects the filtration and separation effect of the centrifugal cylinder on the oil residue. It is difficult to reduce the noise generated by the device during the separation process. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the problem that during the oil residue filtration and separation process, the oil residue condensed on the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder is not convenient to be scraped and cleaned, which affects the filtering and separation effect of the centrifugal cylinder on the oil residue and it is difficult to reduce the noise generated by the device during the separation process.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: an oil residue filtering and separating device for an oil scavenger, comprising a separation component; further comprising an oil pumping component, a pretreatment component, a braking component, a residue scraping component and a sound insulation component; the left end of the separation component is provided with an oil pumping component; the upper end of the oil pumping component is provided with a pretreatment component; the lower end of the separation component is provided with a braking component; the upper end of the separation component is provided with a residue scraping component for scraping off the filter residue; and the residue scraping component is provided with a sound insulation component for soundproofing the upper part of the separation component.

[0005] Preferably, when in use, the oil-water mixture is placed in a pretreatment component, and the pretreatment component is used to preliminarily filter the mixed liquid to prevent large particles of impurities from clogging the oil extraction component. Then, the oil extraction component is turned on to extract the mixed liquid in the pretreatment component into the separation component, and the brake component is turned on at the same time to rotate the centrifugal structure in the separation component at a high speed, and the centrifugal force is used to make the denser oil residue be thrown onto the wall of the centrifugal cylinder to form a layer or condense at the bottom, while the clean oil-water mixture flows out through the filter screen. When it is necessary to remove impurities adhered to the inner wall of the centrifugal structure, the scraping component can be turned on to remove the impurities adhered to the centrifugal structure. When performing centrifugal operation, placing the sound insulation component on the scraping component can reduce the emission of noise, thereby solving the problem that during the oil residue filtration and separation process, the oil residue condensed on the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder is inconvenient to be scraped and cleaned, affecting the filtering and separation effect of the centrifugal cylinder on the oil residue, and it is difficult to reduce the noise generated by the device during the separation process.

[0006] Preferably, the separation component includes a separation box, a support block, a liquid outlet pipe, a solenoid valve, a fixed block, a limit ring, a centrifugal cylinder, a filter screen, a first supporting frame, a rotating cylinder and a limit hole; a symmetrical support block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the separation box; a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the rear end of the separation box in a through-type manner; a solenoid valve is fixedly arranged on the liquid outlet pipe; a fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation box; an end of the fixed block close to the center of the separation box is fixedly connected to a limit ring; a centrifugal cylinder is movably arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the separation box; the inner and outer walls of the centrifugal cylinder are fixedly connected in a through-type manner with evenly distributed filter screens; the first supporting frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the separation box; a rotating cylinder is fixedly connected in a through-type manner at the center of the lower end of the centrifugal cylinder; a limit hole is penetrated through the lower end of the separation box; the lower part of the outer wall of the rotating cylinder is fitted with the inner wall of the limit hole, and when the rotating cylinder rotates, the rotating cylinder can drive the centrifugal cylinder to rotate, and the mixed liquid injected into the rotating cylinder from the brake assembly flows into the centrifugal cylinder, and impurities can be separated by the action of centrifugal force.

[0007] Preferably, the oil pumping assembly includes a first supporting plate, an oil pump, an oil pumping pipe and an oil outlet pipe; the front end of the support block is fixedly connected to the first supporting plate; the upper end of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected to the oil pump; the oil pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the liquid suction port of the oil pump; the oil outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet port of the oil pump; the other end of the oil outlet pipe extends to the lower inner wall of the rotating cylinder, and the lower inner wall of the rotating cylinder can rotate along the other end outer wall of the oil outlet pipe. When it is necessary to pump the mixed liquid into the interior of the centrifugal cylinder, the oil pump is turned on to inject the mixed liquid preliminarily filtered in the pretreatment assembly into the interior of the centrifugal cylinder, so as to facilitate the rapid injection of the mixed liquid.

[0008] Preferably, the pretreatment component includes a pretreatment box, a second supporting frame and a filter plate; the pretreatment box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first supporting plate; the second supporting frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the pretreatment box; the filter plate is movably provided on the upper end of the second supporting frame; the other end of the oil extraction pipe passes through the outer wall of the pretreatment box and extends to the interior of the pretreatment box, and the oil-water mixture is poured into the interior of the pretreatment box. After the mixed liquid is filtered through the filter plate, it can be extracted by the oil extraction pump.

[0009] Preferably, the braking assembly includes a carrier, a first motor, a first gear and a second gear; the lower end of the separation box is fixedly connected to the carrier; the upper end of the carrier is installed with a first motor, and the upper end outer wall of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first gear; the lower part of the outer wall of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the second gear; the second gear is meshed with the first gear, and the first motor is turned on to rotate the first gear, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed and rotated, which can make the rotating cylinder rotate, thereby driving the centrifugal cylinder to rotate and realize centrifugal operation.

[0010] Preferably, the scraper assembly includes a movable frame, a support body, a second motor, a screw body, a screw nut, a scraper block, a second supporting plate and a first handle; a movable frame is movably provided on the upper end of the first supporting frame; the upper end of the movable frame is fixedly connected to the support body; the upper end of the support body is fixedly connected to the second motor; the lower end of the output shaft of the second motor passes through the support body and is fixedly connected to the screw body; a screw nut is movably installed on the outer wall of the screw body; the outer wall of the screw nut is fixedly connected to the scraper block; the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the movable frame are fixedly connected to symmetrical second supporting plates; the left end of the support body is fixedly connected to the first handle; the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel is in contact with the outer wall of the scraper block, and when there is no need to scrape impurities on the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel, the scraper block is used as a cover body, and when it is necessary to scrape impurities on the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel, the second motor is turned on to rotate the screw body, and the screw nut moves up and down along the outer wall of the screw body, driving the scraper block to move in the vertical direction, so that impurities on the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel can be scraped off.

[0011] Preferably, the sound insulation assembly includes a sound insulation board, a second handle, a sponge board, a fiberboard and a sound-absorbing foam board; the sound insulation board is movably provided on the upper end of the second supporting plate; the two sound insulation boards are arranged facing each other; the second handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sound insulation board; the sound insulation board has a hollow structure; the shell of the sound insulation board is provided with a sponge board, a fiberboard and a sound-absorbing foam board in sequence from bottom to top. By providing the sound insulation board containing the sponge board, the fiberboard and the sound-absorbing foam board, the noise generated by the device during the separation operation can be reduced, thereby improving the protection of the surrounding environment.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] When it is necessary to remove impurities adhered to the inner wall of the centrifugal structure, the scraping assembly can be opened to remove the impurities adhered to the centrifugal structure. When performing centrifugal operation, the sound insulation assembly is placed on the scraping assembly to reduce the noise. By setting a sound insulation board containing a sponge board, a fiberboard and a sound-absorbing foam board, the noise generated by the device during the separation operation can be reduced, thereby improving the protection of the surrounding environment and solving the problem that the oil residue condensed on the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder is inconvenient to be scraped and cleaned during the oil residue filtration and separation process, which affects the filtering and separation effect of the centrifugal cylinder on the oil residue and is difficult to reduce the noise generated by the device during the separation process;

[0014] When in use, the oil-water mixture is placed in the pretreatment component, and the pretreatment component is used to preliminarily filter the mixed liquid to prevent large particles of impurities from clogging the oil extraction component. Then, the oil extraction component is turned on to extract the mixed liquid in the pretreatment component into the separation component, and the brake component is turned on at the same time to make the centrifugal structure in the separation component rotate at a high speed. The centrifugal force is used to make the oil residue with a higher density be thrown onto the wall of the centrifugal cylinder to form a layer or condense at the bottom, while the clean oil-water mixture flows out through the filter screen, which is convenient for rapid filtration and separation of the oil residue;

[0015] When there is no need to scrape off the impurities on the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel, the scraper block is used as a cover body. When it is necessary to scrape off the impurities on the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel, the second motor is turned on to rotate the screw body, and the screw nut moves up and down along the outer wall of the screw body, driving the scraper block to move in the vertical direction, so as to scrape off the impurities on the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel. Finally, the scraper assembly is taken out from the upper end of the separation box, so as to centrally process the impurities accumulated at the bottom of the centrifugal barrel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an oil residue filtering and separating device for an oil scavenger according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a separation component of an oil residue filtering and separating device of an oil scooping machine according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of an oil extraction assembly of an oil residue filtering and separating device for an oil scavenger according to the utility model is shown;

[0019] Figure 4 What is shown is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a pre-treatment component of an oil residue filtering and separating device of an oil scooping machine according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of an oil residue filtering and separating device for an oil scavenger according to the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6The diagram shows a partially enlarged three-dimensional structure diagram of the oil residue filtering and separating device at A of an oil scavenger according to the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a scraping assembly of an oil residue filtering and separating device for an oil scavenger is shown in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a sound insulation component of an oil residue filtering and separating device of an oil recovery machine according to the utility model.

[0024] The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1-separation assembly, 101-separation box, 102-support block, 103-liquid outlet pipe, 104-solenoid valve, 105-fixed block, 106-limiting ring, 107-centrifugal cylinder, 108-filter screen, 109-first bearing frame, 110-rotating cylinder, 111-limiting hole, 2-oil extraction assembly, 201-first bearing plate, 202-oil extraction pump, 203-oil extraction pipe, 204-oil outlet pipe, 3-pretreatment assembly, 301-pretreatment box, 302-second bearing frame, 30 3-filter plate, 4-brake assembly, 401-carrier, 402-first motor, 403-first gear, 404-second gear, 5-scraper assembly, 501-movable frame, 502-support body, 503-second motor, 504-screw body, 505-screw nut, 506-scraper block, 507-second carrier plate, 508-first handle, 6-sound insulation assembly, 601-sound insulation board, 602-second handle, 603-sponge board, 604-fiberboard, 605-sound-absorbing foam board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] See also Figure 1 and 5 The utility model provides an embodiment: an oil residue filtering and separating device for an oil scavenger, comprising a separation component 1; further comprising an oil pumping component 2, a pretreatment component 3, a braking component 4, a residue scraping component 5 and a sound insulation component 6; the left end of the separation component 1 is provided with the oil pumping component 2; the upper end of the oil pumping component 2 is provided with the pretreatment component 3; the lower end of the separation component 1 is provided with the braking component 4; the upper end of the separation component 1 is provided with a residue scraping component 5 for scraping off the filter residue; the residue scraping component 5 is provided with a sound insulation component 6 for soundproofing the upper part of the separation component 1.

[0027] See also Figure 2In this embodiment, the separation assembly 1 includes a separation box 101, a support block 102, a liquid outlet pipe 103, a solenoid valve 104, a fixed block 105, a limit ring 106, a centrifugal cylinder 107, a filter screen 108, a first bearing frame 109, a rotating cylinder 110 and a limit hole 111; the lower end of the separation box 101 is fixedly connected with a symmetrical support block 102; the rear end of the separation box 101 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe 103; the liquid outlet pipe 103 is fixedly provided with a solenoid valve 104; the inner wall of the separation box 101 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 1 05; one end of the fixed block 105 close to the center of the separation box 101 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 106; a centrifugal cylinder 107 is movably provided on the inner wall of the lower end of the separation box 101; the inner and outer walls of the centrifugal cylinder 107 are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed filter screens 108 through-type; the upper part of the inner wall of the separation box 101 is fixedly connected with a first supporting frame 109; the lower end of the centrifugal cylinder 107 is fixedly connected with a rotating cylinder 110 through-type; a limiting hole 111 is formed through-type at the lower end of the separation box 101; the lower part of the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 110 is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting hole 111.

[0028] See also Figure 3 In this embodiment, the oil pumping assembly 2 includes a first supporting plate 201, an oil pump 202, an oil pumping pipe 203 and an oil outlet pipe 204; the front end of the support block 102 is fixedly connected to the first supporting plate 201; the upper end of the first supporting plate 201 is fixedly connected to the oil pump 202; the oil pumping pipe 203 is fixedly connected to the liquid pumping port of the oil pump 202; the oil outlet pipe 204 is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet port of the oil pump 202; the other end of the oil outlet pipe 204 extends to the inner wall of the lower end of the rotating cylinder 110.

[0029] See also Figure 4 In this embodiment, the pretreatment component 3 includes a pretreatment box 301, a second supporting frame 302 and a filter plate 303; the upper end of the first supporting plate 201 is fixedly connected to the pretreatment box 301; the upper part of the inner wall of the pretreatment box 301 is fixedly connected to the second supporting frame 302; the upper end of the second supporting frame 302 is movably provided with a filter plate 303; the other end of the oil extraction pipe 203 passes through the outer wall of the pretreatment box 301 and extends to the interior of the pretreatment box 301.

[0030] See also Figure 6 In this embodiment, the brake assembly 4 includes a carrier 401, a first motor 402, a first gear 403 and a second gear 404; the lower end of the separation box 101 is fixedly connected to the carrier 401; the first motor 402 is installed on the upper end of the carrier 401; the first gear 403 is fixedly connected to the upper end outer wall of the output shaft of the first motor 402; the second gear 404 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 110; the second gear 404 and the first gear 403 are meshed.

[0031] See also Figure 7In this embodiment, the scraper assembly 5 includes a movable frame 501, a support body 502, a second motor 503, a screw body 504, a screw nut 505, a scraper block 506, a second bearing plate 507 and a first handle 508; the upper end of the first bearing frame 109 is movably provided with a movable frame 501; the upper end of the movable frame 501 is fixedly connected to the support body 502; the upper end of the support body 502 is fixedly connected to the second motor 503; the lower end of the output shaft of the second motor 503 passes through the support body 502 and is fixedly connected to the screw body 504; the outer wall of the screw body 504 is movably installed with a screw nut 505; the outer wall of the screw nut 505 is fixedly connected to the scraper block 506; the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the movable frame 501 are fixedly connected to the symmetrical second bearing plates 507; the left end of the support body 502 is fixedly connected to the first handle 508; the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder 107 is in contact with the outer wall of the scraper block 506.

[0032] See also Figure 8 In this embodiment, the sound insulation component 6 includes a sound insulation board 601, a second handle 602, a sponge board 603, a fiber board 604 and a sound-absorbing foam board 605; the sound insulation board 601 is movably provided on the upper end of the second supporting plate 507; the two sound insulation boards 601 are arranged facing each other; the second handle 602 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sound insulation board 601; the sound insulation board 601 has a hollow structure; the shell of the sound insulation board 601 is provided with a sponge board 603, a fiber board 604 and a sound-absorbing foam board 605 in sequence from bottom to top.

[0033] During operation, the oil-water mixture is poured into the pretreatment box 301, and the mixture is temporarily stored in the pretreatment box 301 after being filtered through the filter plate 303. When the mixture needs to be pumped into the centrifugal cylinder 107, the oil pump 202 is turned on to inject the preliminarily filtered mixture in the pretreatment box 301 into the centrifugal cylinder 107.

[0034] The first motor 402 is turned on to rotate the first gear 403, and the first gear 403 and the second gear 404 are meshed and rotated, so that the rotating cylinder 110 can be rotated, thereby driving the centrifugal cylinder 107 to rotate and realize the centrifugal operation. At the same time, the mixed liquid flows into the centrifugal cylinder 107, and can be separated from impurities by the centrifugal force. The centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotation of the centrifugal cylinder 107 causes the oil residue with a larger density to be thrown onto the wall of the centrifugal cylinder 107 to form a layer or condense at the bottom, while the clean oil-water mixture flows out through the filter screen 108 and enters the separation box 101 for temporary storage. The solenoid valve 104 is turned on to allow the separated oil and water to flow out through the liquid outlet pipe 103;

[0035] When there is no need to scrape off the impurities on the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder 107, the scraper block 506 is used as a cover. When it is necessary to scrape off the impurities on the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder 107, the second motor 503 is turned on to rotate the screw body 504, and the screw nut 505 moves up and down along the outer wall of the screw body 504, driving the scraper block 506 to move in the vertical direction, so that the impurities on the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder 107 can be scraped off. Finally, the scraper assembly 5 is taken out from the upper end of the separation box 101, and the impurities accumulated at the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder 107 can be centrally processed.

[0036] During centrifugal operation, placing the sound insulation plate 601 on the upper end of the second supporting plate 507 can reduce the noise generated by the device during separation operations and improve the protection of the surrounding environment.

[0037] Through the above steps, when in use, the oil-water mixture is placed in the pretreatment component 3, and the pretreatment component 3 is used to preliminarily filter the mixed liquid to prevent large particles of impurities from clogging the oil extraction component 2. Then, the oil extraction component 2 is turned on to extract the mixed liquid in the pretreatment component 3 into the separation component 1, and the brake component 4 is turned on at the same time to make the centrifugal structure in the separation component 1 rotate at a high speed, and the centrifugal force is used to make the oil residue with higher density be thrown onto the wall of the centrifugal cylinder 107 to form a layer or condense at the bottom, while the clean oil-water mixture flows out through the filter screen 108. When it is necessary to remove impurities adhered to the inner wall of the centrifugal structure, the scraping component 5 is turned on to remove the impurities adhered to the centrifugal structure. When performing centrifugal operation, the sound insulation component 6 is placed on the scraping component 5 to reduce the noise emission, which solves the problem that in the process of filtering and separating the oil residue, the oil residue condensed on the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder is inconvenient to be scraped and cleaned, affecting the filtering and separation effect of the centrifugal cylinder on the oil residue, and it is difficult to reduce the noise generated by the device during the separation process.

[0038] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oil slag filtering and separation device for an oil recovery machine, comprising a separation component (1); characterized in that: The separation assembly (1) further comprises an oil extraction assembly (2), a pretreatment assembly (3), a brake assembly (4), a scraper assembly (5) and a sound insulation assembly (6); the left end of the separation assembly (1) is provided with the oil extraction assembly (2); the upper end of the oil extraction assembly (2) is provided with the pretreatment assembly (3); the lower end of the separation assembly (1) is provided with the brake assembly (4); the upper end of the separation assembly (1) is provided with a scraper assembly (5) for scraping off filter residue; the scraper assembly (5) is provided with a sound insulation assembly (6) for soundproofing the upper part of the separation assembly (1); the separation assembly (1) comprises a separation box (101), a support block (102), a liquid outlet pipe (103), a solenoid valve (104), a fixing block (105), a limit ring (106), a centrifugal cylinder (107), a filter screen (108) ), a first bearing frame (109), a rotating cylinder (110) and a limiting hole (111); a symmetrical supporting block (102) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the separation box (101); a liquid outlet pipe (103) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the separation box (101); a solenoid valve (104) is fixedly arranged on the liquid outlet pipe (103); a fixing block (105) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation box (101); an end of the fixing block (105) close to the center of the separation box (101) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (106); a centrifugal cylinder (107) is movably arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the separation box (101); evenly distributed filter screens (108) are fixedly connected to the inner and outer walls of the centrifugal cylinder (107); a first bearing frame (109) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the separation box (101); The lower end of the centrifugal cylinder (107) is fixedly connected with a rotating cylinder (110) in a through-type manner at the center; the lower end of the separation box (101) is provided with a limit hole (111); the lower part of the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (110) is fitted with the inner wall of the limit hole (111); the scraper assembly (5) comprises a movable frame (501), a support body (502), a second motor (503), a screw body (504), a screw nut (505), a scraper block (506), a second bearing plate (507) and a first handle (508); the upper end of the first bearing frame (109) is movably provided with a movable frame (501); the upper end of the movable frame (501) is fixedly connected to the support body (502); the upper end of the support body (502) is fixedly connected to the second motor (503); the second motor (5 03) has a lower end that passes through a support body (502) and is fixedly connected to a screw body (504); a screw nut (505) is movably mounted on the outer wall of the screw body (504); a scraper block (506) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screw nut (505); a symmetrical second bearing plate (507) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the movable frame (501); a first handle (508) is fixedly connected to the left end of the support body (502); the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder (107) is fitted to the outer wall of the scraper block (506); the sound insulation component (6) includes a sound insulation board (601), a second handle (602), a sponge board (603), a fiber board (604) and a sound-absorbing foam board (605); and a sound insulation board (601) is movably provided on the upper end of the second bearing plate (507);Two sound insulation boards (601) are arranged facing each other; a second handle (602) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sound insulation board (601); the sound insulation board (601) is a hollow structure; the shell of the sound insulation board (601) is provided with a sponge board (603), a fiber board (604) and a sound-absorbing foam board (605) in order from bottom to top. ; 2. The oil residue filtering and separation device for oil scooping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil pumping assembly (2) comprises a first bearing plate (201), an oil pump (202), an oil pumping pipe (203) and an oil outlet pipe (204); the front end of the support block (102) is fixedly connected to the first bearing plate (201); the upper end of the first bearing plate (201) is fixedly connected to the oil pump (202); the oil pumping pipe (203) is fixedly connected to the liquid pumping port of the oil pump (202); the oil outlet pipe (204) is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet port of the oil pump (202); and the other end of the oil outlet pipe (204) extends to the inner wall of the lower end of the rotating cylinder (110).

3. The oil residue filtering and separation device for oil recovery machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pretreatment assembly (3) comprises a pretreatment box (301), a second bearing frame (302) and a filter plate (303); the upper end of the first bearing plate (201) is fixedly connected to the pretreatment box (301); the upper part of the inner wall of the pretreatment box (301) is fixedly connected to the second bearing frame (302); the upper end of the second bearing frame (302) is movably provided with a filter plate (303); the other end of the oil extraction pipe (203) penetrates the outer wall of the pretreatment box (301) and extends to the interior of the pretreatment box (301).

4. The oil residue filtering and separation device for oil scooping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brake assembly (4) comprises a carrier (401), a first motor (402), a first gear (403) and a second gear (404); the carrier (401) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the separation box (101); the first motor (402) is installed on the upper end of the carrier (401); the first gear (403) is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the output shaft of the first motor (402); the second gear (404) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (110); and the second gear (404) and the first gear (403) are meshed.