Multifunctional cleaning and drying equipment for castings
By introducing ultrasonic cleaning and 360° rotary heater into the cleaning and drying equipment, combined with the gear transmission system, the problems of water stain residue, rust generation and uneven heating in the existing equipment are solved, and the full-dimensional drying of castings is achieved and Improved drying speed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420092008.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-15
AI Technical Summary
During the drying process, existing cleaning and drying equipment have problems such as water stains, rust generation, uneven heating and slow drying speed, resulting in incomplete drying of the castings.
A multi-function cleaning and drying equipment is designed, using ultrasonic cleaning and 360° rotary heater, combined with a gear transmission system to ensure that the castings are cleaned and dried in a vertical state, and preventing water stains and rust.
The castings are fully dried in an all-round way, avoiding water stains and rust problems, and improving drying speed and efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222343624U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning and drying equipment, in particular to a multifunctional cleaning and drying equipment for castings. Background Art
[0002] Castings are metal shaped objects obtained by various casting methods, that is, the smelted liquid metal is poured into a pre-prepared mold by pouring, injection, suction or other casting methods. After cooling and subsequent processing such as grinding, the resulting object has a certain shape, size and performance. After the casting is completed, a series of processes such as cleaning are required. In this case, a cleaning and drying equipment is required for processing.
[0003] When the current cleaning and drying equipment is working, it will first clean and then go through a period of drying, but the residual liquid will adhere to the surface of the casting and the inside of the opening, causing water stains and rust after a long period of attachment. The heater of the current drying equipment is fixed, and some corners cannot be heated centrally during heating and drying, resulting in a slow drying speed, and the water during drying will fall on the surface of the drying platform. When it is picked up, the residual water will still adhere to the bottom of the casting, resulting in incomplete drying. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional cleaning and drying equipment for castings, comprising a frame body, a rotating block, and a combination frame, wherein a rotating block is installed near the top of the frame body, and the rotating block is combined with the frame body through a rotating shaft, and a plurality of sliding holes and holes are opened on the top of the frame body, and a folding rod is installed inside the hole opened in the frame body, and the folding rod passes through the frame body and extends to the inside of the frame body, and a combination frame is arranged inside the frame body, and the combination frame is fixedly connected to the folding rod, and a bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the frame body, and a plurality of winding coils are combined and installed on one side of the bracket, and the center position of the winding coil is parallel to the sliding hole opened in the frame body.
[0006] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed above the frame body, the center of the receiving coil is connected through a connecting rod, and the motor is connected to the receiving coil through a bracket. A steel rope is sleeved on the outside of the receiving coil, and the steel rope passes through a sliding hole of the frame body and is connected to both sides of the combination frame.
[0007] Preferably, a space is opened inside the combination frame, and rotating shafts are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the combination frame. A counter-grain spiral rod is arranged inside the combination frame, and both ends of the counter-grain spiral rod are combined with the combination frame through the rotating shaft. A handle is arranged on the outside of the combination frame, and the handle passes through the combination frame and is connected to the counter-grain spiral rod.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of sleeve blocks are sleeved on the outer side of the double-grain spiral rod, a clamp is fixedly installed on the other side of the sleeve block, and an anti-skid pad is bonded inside the clamp.
[0009] Preferably, a first gear is mounted on the outside of the rotating block, a fixing frame is fixedly extended from one side of the frame body, a motor is synchronously installed inside the fixing frame, a second gear is fixedly installed on the other side of the motor, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear, and the motor is combined with the rotating block through the first gear and the second gear.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating block has several heaters fixedly installed inside the frame body, a fan is provided at the center of the heater, and the fan is fixedly connected to the rotating block, a cleaning bucket is fixedly opened on the bottom side of the frame body, a filter is installed inside the cleaning bucket, several vibrators are fixedly installed on the bottom of the cleaning bucket, and cleaning liquid is stored inside the cleaning bucket.
[0011] Preferably, an assembly channel is fixedly provided at the frame position of the rotating block, a loading port is provided at one side of the frame body close to the assembly channel, guide rails are fixedly installed on both sides of the loading port, and sliding doors are installed inside the guide rails.
[0012] Preferably, an inspection door is assembled and installed at the bottom of the frame body, side doors are fixedly installed on both sides of the frame body, and an operating table is arranged outside the side doors.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model arranges cleaning and drying in the same device, and the cleaning device uses ultrasonic equipment for cleaning, and ultrasonic cleaning can clean the dirt inside the guide hole, and the clamp for fixing the casting is in a vertical state with the cleaning barrel, and the cleaning liquid will drip to clean the inside of the barrel during drying, and the rotating block is rotated through the transmission of the gear and the motor, and the rotating block drives the heater and the fan to rotate, and the casting fixed by the clamp is dried 360 degrees to prevent the existence of dead angles, thereby achieving the purpose of all-round drying and preventing the cleaning liquid from adhering to the bottom of the casting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of the fixture of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal top view of the rotating block of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front view external structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0021] 1. Frame body; 2. Rotating block; 3. Heater; 4. Fan; 5. Motor; 6. Winding coil; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Bracket; 9. Folding rod; 10. Steel rope; 11. Combination frame; 12. Screw rod; 13. Block; 14. Clamp; 15. Handle; 16. First gear; 17. Second gear; 18. Cleaning bucket; 19. Net; 20. Vibrator; 21. Anti-slip mat; 22. Assembly channel; 23. Loading port; 24. Guide rail; 25. Sliding door; 26. Inspection door; 27. Side door; 28. Operating table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4As shown, a multifunctional cleaning and drying equipment for castings includes a frame body 1, a rotating block 2, and a combination frame 11. The frame body 1 is provided with a rotating block 2 near the top, and the rotating block 2 is combined with the frame body 1 through a rotating shaft. The frame body 1 is provided with a plurality of sliding holes and holes on the top, and a folding rod 9 is installed inside the hole opened in the frame body 1. The folding rod 9 passes through the frame body 1 and extends to the inside of the frame body 1. A combination frame 11 is provided inside the frame body 1, and the combination frame 11 is fixedly connected to the folding rod 9. A bracket 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame body 1, and a plurality of winding coils 6 are combined and installed on one side of the bracket 8, and the center position of the winding coil 6 is parallel to the sliding hole opened in the frame body 1.
[0024] Furthermore, a motor 5 is fixedly installed above the frame body 1, the center of the receiving coil 6 is connected by a connecting rod 7, and the motor 5 is connected to the receiving coil 6 through a bracket 8. A steel rope 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the receiving coil 6, and the steel rope 10 passes through the sliding hole of the frame body 1 and is connected to both sides of the combination frame 11. The steel rope 10 controls the vertical position of the combination frame 11.
[0025] Furthermore, a space is opened inside the combination frame 11, and rotating shafts are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the combination frame 11. A counter-grain spiral rod 12 is arranged inside the combination frame 11, and both ends of the counter-grain spiral rod 12 are combined with the combination frame 11 through the rotating shaft. A handle 15 is arranged on the outside of the combination frame 11, and the handle 15 passes through the combination frame 11 and is connected to the counter-grain spiral rod 12, and the handle 15 drives the counter-grain spiral rod 12 to rotate.
[0026] Furthermore, a plurality of sleeve blocks 13 are sleeved on the outer side of the spiral rod 12, and a clamp 14 is fixedly installed on the other side of the sleeve block 13. An anti-skid pad 21 is bonded inside the clamp 14 to prevent the casting from falling during cleaning.
[0027] Furthermore, a first gear 16 is mounted on the outside of the rotating block 2, a fixing frame is fixedly extended on one side of the frame body 1, a motor 5 is synchronously installed inside the fixing frame, a second gear 17 is fixedly installed on the other side of the motor 5, and the second gear 17 is meshed with the first gear 16, the motor 5 is combined with the rotating block 2 through the first gear 16 and the second gear 17, and the motor 5 drives the first gear 16 and the second gear 17 to rotate.
[0028] Furthermore, the rotating block 2 is fixedly installed with a plurality of heaters 3 inside the frame body 1, a fan 4 is provided at the center position of the heater 3, and the fan 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 2, a cleaning bucket 18 is fixedly opened on the bottom side of the frame body 1, a filter 19 is installed inside the cleaning bucket 18, a plurality of vibrators 20 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning bucket 18, a cleaning liquid is stored inside the cleaning bucket 18, and the heat generated by the heater 3 is conducted through the fan 4 to dry the casting.
[0029] Furthermore, an assembly channel 22 is fixedly opened at the frame position of the rotating block 2, and a loading port 23 is opened on one side of the frame body 1 close to the assembly channel 22. Guide rails 24 are fixedly installed on both sides of the loading port 23, and a sliding door 25 is installed inside the guide rail 24 to fix the casting through the loading port 23.
[0030] Furthermore, an inspection door 26 is assembled and installed at the bottom of the frame body 1, and side doors 27 are fixedly installed on both sides of the frame body 1. An operating table 28 is arranged outside the side door 27, and the devices inside the frame body 1 are centrally controlled through the operating table 28.
[0031] Principle of use: Slide the sliding door 25 in one direction, place the casting at the center of the two clamps 14, then turn the handle 15 on one side of the combination frame 11, and as the handle 15 turns, the spiral rod 12 inside the combination frame 11 rotates synchronously, and the spiral rod 12 drives the sleeve block 13 and the clamp 14 to move closer to the center, clamping and fixing the casting, then close the sliding door 25, open the inspection door 26 at the bottom of the frame body 1, fill the cleaning liquid in the cleaning bucket 18, close the inspection door 26 and operate the operating table 28 to start working, at this time, the motor 5 on the top of the frame body 1 drives the take-up coil 6 to rotate, and the steel rope 1 0 is released, at this time, the combination frame 11 moves vertically downward, and when the combination frame 11 is completely immersed in the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning bucket 18, the motor 5 drives the winding coil 6 to move back and forth, and the combination frame 11 drives the casting to continuously move vertically in the cleaning liquid for cleaning. After the set time is reached, the steel rope 10 drives the combination frame 11 back to the original position, and the side motor 5 of the frame body 1 drives the second gear 17 to rotate, and the second gear 17 drives the rotating block 2 to rotate through the first gear 16, and the heater 3 and the fan 4 start to work to dry the casting, and the residual cleaning liquid will drip back into the cleaning bucket 18.
[0032] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "an embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention. Any modification to the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments and any equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional cleaning and drying device for castings, comprising a frame body (1), a rotating block (2), and a combination frame (11), characterized in that: A rotating block (2) is installed near the top of the frame body (1), and the rotating block (2) is combined with the frame body (1) through a rotating shaft. A plurality of sliding holes and holes are opened at the top of the frame body (1), and a folding rod (9) is installed inside the hole opened in the frame body (1). The folding rod (9) passes through the frame body (1) and extends to the inside of the frame body (1). A combination frame (11) is arranged inside the frame body (1), and the combination frame (11) is fixedly connected to the folding rod (9). A bracket (8) is fixedly installed at the top of the frame body (1), and a plurality of winding coils (6) are assembled and installed on one side of the bracket (8), and the center position of the winding coil (6) is parallel to the sliding hole opened in the frame body (1); A first gear (16) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating block (2); a fixing frame is fixedly extended on one side of the frame body (1); a motor (5) is synchronously installed inside the fixing frame; a second gear (17) is fixedly installed on the other side of the motor (5); the second gear (17) is meshed with the first gear (16); the motor (5) is combined with the rotating block (2) via the first gear (16) and the second gear (17); The rotating block (2) is fixedly provided with a plurality of heaters (3) inside the frame body (1); a fan (4) is arranged at the center of the heater (3), and the fan (4) is fixedly connected to the rotating block (2); a cleaning bucket (18) is fixedly provided on the bottom side of the frame body (1); a filter net (19) is mounted inside the cleaning bucket (18); a plurality of vibrators (20) are fixedly provided at the bottom of the cleaning bucket (18); and a cleaning liquid is stored inside the cleaning bucket (18).
2. The multifunctional cleaning and drying equipment for castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (5) is fixedly mounted above the frame body (1), the center of the receiving coil (6) is connected via a connecting rod (7), and the motor (5) passes through a bracket (8) to be connected to the receiving coil (6), a steel rope (10) is sleeved on the outer side of the receiving coil (6), and the steel rope (10) passes through a sliding hole of the frame body (1) to be connected to two sides of the combination frame (11).
3. The multifunctional cleaning and drying equipment for castings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A space is provided inside the combination frame (11), and rotating shafts are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the combination frame (11). A counter-grain spiral rod (12) is provided inside the combination frame (11), and both ends of the counter-grain spiral rod (12) are combined with the combination frame (11) through the rotating shaft. A handle (15) is provided outside the combination frame (11), and the handle (15) passes through the combination frame (11) and is connected to the counter-grain spiral rod (12).
4. The multifunctional cleaning and drying equipment for castings according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of sleeve blocks (13) are sleeved on the outer side of the spiral rod (12), a clamp (14) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the sleeve block (13), and an anti-skid pad (21) is bonded inside the clamp (14).
5. The multifunctional cleaning and drying equipment for castings according to claim 4, characterized in that: An assembly channel (22) is fixedly provided at the frame position of the rotating block (2), a loading port (23) is provided on a side of the frame body (1) close to the assembly channel (22), guide rails (24) are fixedly installed on both sides of the loading port (23), and a sliding door (25) is installed inside the guide rails (24).
6. The multifunctional cleaning and drying equipment for castings according to claim 5, characterized in that: An inspection door (26) is assembled and installed at the bottom of the frame body (1), and side doors (27) are fixedly installed on both sides of the frame body (1), and an operating table (28) is arranged outside the side door (27).