High-reliability seawater desalination device

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of seawater desalination, and provides a high-reliability seawater desalination device which comprises a bottom plate, one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting seat, the top of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a containing box, and the other side face of the containing box is provided with a rotatable heat insulation box through a driving mechanism. And a plurality of heating rods are vertically arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the heat insulation box. According to the high-reliability seawater desalination device, the heat insulation box is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate, after the heat insulation box rotates until the opening part faces downwards, the transverse plate is driven by the transmission mechanism to move, the scraping plate can be driven to move by utilizing connection of the vertical rod, and after the scraping plate drives the scraping cylinder to move, the scraping cylinder is driven to move. And the dirt on the surfaces of the heat insulation box and the heating rod can be scraped, the surfaces of the heat insulation box and the heating rod are automatically cleaned, subsequent heating of seawater is facilitated, the heating effect of the seawater is improved, and then the seawater desalination efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seawater desalination, and in particular relates to a high-reliability seawater desalination device. Background Art

[0002] Desalination refers to the technology of producing fresh water by desalinating seawater. It is an open-source incremental technology for realizing water resource utilization, which can increase the total amount of fresh water and is not affected by time, space and climate. This technology can ensure a stable water supply for drinking water for coastal residents and water replenishment for industrial boilers. It is particularly important for industrial enterprises that require a large amount of water, such as the oil and gas industry. In addition, desalinated seawater is also widely used in agricultural irrigation, freshwater fish farming, and mineral mining.

[0003] In the prior art, for example, patent CN219363306U discloses a seawater desalination device, which heats the seawater inside the storage tank through a heating rod installed inside the storage tank, thereby performing distillation and desalination work, and then discharges and cools the seawater through a butt joint provided on a sealing cover plate and a pipe connected to the outside. However, after the heating is completed, dirt easily adheres to the inner wall surface of the device and the surface of the heating rod, which affects the subsequent heating effect of the device on the seawater, thereby reducing the efficiency of the seawater desalination. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a high-reliability seawater desalination device, aiming to solve the problem that after heating is completed, dirt is easily attached to the inner wall surface of the device and the surface of the heating rod, which affects the heating effect of the subsequent device on seawater.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a high-reliability seawater desalination device comprises a bottom plate, one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a support seat, the top of the support seat is fixedly connected to a receiving box, the other side of the receiving box is provided with a rotatable heat insulation box through a driving mechanism, and a plurality of heating rods are vertically provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the heat insulation box;

[0006] A scraper capable of contacting the inner wall of the heat insulation box is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the heat insulation box, a scraper cylinder capable of contacting the surface of the heating rod is arranged on the surface of the scraper, a vertical rod is vertically fixedly connected to the lower surface of the scraper, the bottom end of the vertical rod can be pulled and extended to the outside of the heat insulation box and is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate, and a transmission mechanism for driving the horizontal plate to move is arranged on the surface of the heat insulation box.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a containing box, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the heat insulation box, and an electric telescopic rod is vertically fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the containing box, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod can be movably extended to the outside of the containing box and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a protective box, which is fixedly connected to a side surface of the containing box, and a motor is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the protective box laterally. The output shaft of the motor can be rotatably extended to the inner cavity of the containing box and is fixedly connected to a driving gear. A first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged laterally at the top of the inner cavity of the containing box, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a driven gear meshing with the driving gear, and the other end of the first rotating shaft can be rotatably extended to the outside of the containing box and is fixedly connected to one end surface of the thermal insulation box.

[0009] Preferably, a cover plate is detachably provided on the top of the heat insulation box, and the upper surface of the cover plate is connected to a discharge hopper.

[0010] Preferably, handles are fixedly connected to both ends of the upper surface of the cover plate, and a flange is provided at the top of the discharge bucket.

[0011] Preferably, the other end of the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to the support plate, a second rotating shaft is rotatably disposed laterally at the top of one side of the support plate, and the other end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the heat insulation box. Beneficial Effects

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: after injecting seawater into the inner cavity of the thermal insulation box, the seawater can be heated by the heating rod, and the seawater can be desalinated by distillation. After the desalination is completed, the thermal insulation box can be driven to rotate by the driving mechanism. When the thermal insulation box rotates to the open part facing downward, the horizontal plate is driven to move by the transmission mechanism, and the scraper can be driven to move by the connection of the vertical rod. When the scraper drives the scraper drum to move, the dirt on the surface of the thermal insulation box and the heating rod can be scraped off, and the surface of the thermal insulation box and the heating rod can be automatically cleaned, which is beneficial to the subsequent heating of seawater, improves the heating effect of seawater, and then improves the efficiency of seawater desalination, improves the reliability of the seawater desalination process, and is beneficial to the use of seawater desalination. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage box and the electric telescopic rod in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraper and the scraper barrel in the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. support base; 3. containing box; 4. protective box; 5. motor; 6. driven gear; 7. driving gear; 8. first rotating shaft; 9. heat insulation box; 10. heating rod; 11. scraper; 12. scraper cylinder; 13. horizontal plate; 14. vertical rod; 15. support plate; 16. second rotating shaft; 17. cover plate; 18. discharge bucket; 19. handle; 20. electric telescopic rod; 21. containing box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a high-reliability seawater desalination device, comprising a bottom plate 1, one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a support seat 2, and the top of the support seat 2 is fixedly connected to a receiving box 3.

[0020] A rotatable heat-insulating box 9 is disposed on the other side of the containing box 3 through a driving mechanism, and a plurality of heating rods 10 are vertically disposed at the bottom of the inner wall of the heat-insulating box 9 .

[0021] A scraper 11 capable of contacting the inner wall of the heat insulation box 9 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the heat insulation box 9 , a scraper cylinder 12 capable of contacting the surface of the heating rod 10 is provided on the surface of the scraper 11 , and a vertical rod 14 is vertically fixedly connected to the lower surface of the scraper 11 .

[0022] The bottom end of the vertical rod 14 can be pulled out to extend to the outside of the heat insulation box 9 and is fixedly connected with the horizontal plate 13. The surface of the heat insulation box 9 is provided with a transmission mechanism for driving the horizontal plate 13 to move.

[0023] After the seawater is injected into the inner cavity of the heat-insulating box 9, the heating rod 10 can be operated to heat the seawater, and the seawater can be desalinated by distillation.

[0024] After the desalination is completed, the heat insulation box 9 can be driven to rotate through the driving mechanism. When the heat insulation box 9 is rotated to the open part facing downward, the horizontal plate 13 is driven to move by the transmission mechanism. The scraper 11 can be driven to move by the connection of the vertical rod 14. When the scraper 11 drives the scraper drum 12 to move, the dirt on the surface of the heat insulation box 9 and the heating rod 10 can be scraped off.

[0025] Automatically cleaning the surfaces of the heat insulation box 9 and the heating rod 10 is beneficial to the subsequent heating of the seawater, improving the heating effect of the seawater, thereby improving the efficiency of seawater desalination, improving the reliability of the seawater desalination process, and facilitating the use of seawater desalination.

[0026] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes a accommodating box 21, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the heat insulation box 9. The inner cavity of the accommodating box 21 is vertically fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 20. The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 20 can be movably extended to the outside of the accommodating box 21 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate 13.

[0027] In this embodiment, during the extension and retraction process of the electric telescopic rod 20 , the horizontal plate 13 can be driven to move, and then through the connection of the vertical rod 14 , the scraper 11 can be driven to move in the inner cavity of the heat insulation box 9 .

[0028] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a protective box 4, which is fixedly connected to a side of the containing box 3. The inner cavity of the protective box 4 is laterally fixedly connected to a motor 5. The output shaft of the motor 5 can rotatably extend to the inner cavity of the containing box 3 and is fixedly connected to a driving gear 7.

[0029] A first rotating shaft 8 is rotatably arranged laterally at the top of the inner cavity of the containing box 3, one end of the first rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to a driven gear 6 meshing with the driving gear 7, and the other end of the first rotating shaft 8 is rotatably extended to the outside of the containing box 3 and fixedly connected to one end face of the heat insulation box 9.

[0030] In this embodiment, after the motor 5 drives the driving gear 7 to rotate, the driven gear 6 can drive the first rotating shaft 8 to rotate, thereby driving the heat insulation box 9 to flip.

[0031] Furthermore, a cover plate 17 is detachably provided on the top of the heat insulation box 9 , and a discharge hopper 18 is connected to the upper surface of the cover plate 17 .

[0032] In this embodiment, after the cover plate 17 is opened, it is convenient for seawater injection and subsequent cleaning operations, and the discharge hopper 18 is convenient for discharging the distilled water mist.

[0033] Furthermore, handles 19 are fixedly connected to both ends of the upper surface of the cover plate 17 , and a flange is provided at the top of the discharge bucket 18 .

[0034] In this embodiment, the flange facilitates the connection between the discharge hopper 18 and the external desalination collection equipment, and the handle 19 facilitates the staff to pull the cover plate 17 to open or close the operation.

[0035] Furthermore, the other end of the upper surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the support plate 15 , and a second rotating shaft 16 is rotatably disposed laterally at the top of one side of the support plate 15 , and the other end of the second rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the heat insulation box 9 .

[0036] In this embodiment, during the rotation of the heat insulation box 9 , the second rotating shaft 16 is driven to rotate, so as to support the other end of the heat insulation box 9 , thereby improving the stability of the heat insulation box 9 during the flipping process.

[0037] Working principle and use process of the utility model: After the utility model is installed, after injecting seawater into the inner cavity of the insulation box 9, the heating rod 10 can be used to heat the seawater, and the seawater can be desalinated by distillation. After the desalination is completed, the insulation box 9 can be driven to rotate by the driving mechanism. When the insulation box 9 is rotated to the open part facing downward, the horizontal plate 13 is driven to move by the transmission mechanism. The connection of the vertical rod 14 can drive the scraper 11 to move. When the scraper 11 drives the scraper 12 to move, the dirt on the surface of the insulation box 9 and the heating rod 10 can be scraped off, and the surface of the insulation box 9 and the heating rod 10 can be automatically cleaned, which is beneficial to the subsequent heating of seawater, improves the heating effect of seawater, and thus improves the efficiency of seawater desalination.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high reliability seawater desalination device, characterized in that: It comprises a bottom plate (1), one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support seat (2), the top of the support seat (2) is fixedly connected to a containing box (3), the other side of the containing box (3) is provided with a rotatable heat-insulating box (9) via a driving mechanism, and a plurality of heating rods (10) are vertically arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the heat-insulating box (9); The bottom of the inner wall of the heat insulation box (9) is provided with a scraper (11) capable of contacting the inner wall surface of the heat insulation box (9), and the surface of the scraper (11) is provided with a scraper cylinder (12) capable of contacting the surface of the heating rod (10). The lower surface of the scraper (11) is vertically fixedly connected to a vertical rod (14), and the bottom end of the vertical rod (14) can be pulled to the outside of the heat insulation box (9) and is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate (13). The surface of the heat insulation box (9) is provided with a transmission mechanism for driving the horizontal plate (13) to move.

2. A high reliability seawater desalination device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a containing box (21), the containing box (21) being fixedly connected to the front side of the heat-insulating box (9), an electric telescopic rod (20) being vertically fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the containing box (21), the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (20) being able to movably extend to the outside of the containing box (21) and being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate (13).

3. A high reliability seawater desalination device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a protective box (4), the protective box (4) being fixedly connected to a side surface of the containing box (3), the inner cavity of the protective box (4) being laterally fixedly connected to a motor (5), the output shaft of the motor (5) being rotatably extended to the inner cavity of the containing box (3) and being fixedly connected to a driving gear (7), a first rotating shaft (8) being rotatably arranged laterally at the top of the inner cavity of the containing box (3), one end of the first rotating shaft (8) being fixedly connected to a driven gear (6) meshing with the driving gear (7), and the other end of the first rotating shaft (8) being rotatably extended to the outside of the containing box (3) and being fixedly connected to an end surface of the heat insulation box (9).

4. A high reliability seawater desalination device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (17) is detachably provided on the top of the heat insulation box (9), and the upper surface of the cover plate (17) is connected to a discharge hopper (18).

5. A high reliability seawater desalination device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the upper surface of the cover plate (17) are fixedly connected with handles (19), and the top end of the discharge bucket (18) is provided with a flange.

6. A high reliability seawater desalination device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the support plate (15), and a second rotating shaft (16) is rotatably arranged laterally at the top of one side of the support plate (15), and the other end of the second rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the heat insulation box (9).

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