Hammer hook for measuring distance between installed guide pipe and pile hole bottom
By setting up a hook test assembly and a rope assembly in the catheter, the distance between the catheter and the bottom of the pile hole is accurately measured, which solves the problem of difficulty in spacing control after the catheter installation, and improves construction efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421228727.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
In pile hole construction, the distance between the conduit and the bottom of the pile hole after installation is difficult to accurately control, resulting in low sediment cleaning efficiency and increasing the workload.
A hammer hook is designed for measuring the spacing between the pile hole after the catheter is installed, including a hook assembly, a rope and a rope assembly in the catheter. The rope is placed through the hook assembly and the inner wall of the catheter is passed to the bottom of the pile hole along the inner wall of the catheter. , the rope is hooked to the side wall of the conduit to accurately measure the actual distance between the conduit and the bottom of the pile hole.
It realizes accurate measurement of the distance between the conduit and the pile hole bottom, improves the working efficiency of secondary hole cleaning, saves construction time, and has a simple structure, durable and easy to operate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222349783U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of measuring devices, in particular to a hammer hook used for measuring the distance between a guide tube and a pile hole bottom after installation. Background Art
[0002] At present, the mainstream single pile construction process in China is drilling → primary hole cleaning → lowering the steel cage → secondary hole cleaning → pouring concrete. During the secondary hole cleaning process, the conduit needs to be lowered into the hole. According to actual construction cases, the lower end of the conduit needs to be 30-50cm away from the bottom of the hole according to different pile diameter requirements to ensure that the sediment is cleaned up quickly and efficiently. If the distance is too large, the sediment cannot be sucked into the conduit; if the distance is too small, the cleaning area will be reduced, and the position of the conduit needs to be moved multiple times, thereby increasing the workload. However, in the actual construction process, the distance between the lower end of the conduit and the bottom of the hole is often determined by subtracting the hole depth from the theoretical length of the conduit. Because the depth of the hole is often deep, the conduits need to be connected to each other. The conduits are connected to each other by threaded connection. In addition, the weight of the conduit itself is large, which causes gaps between the conduits that are threaded together and generates variables, thereby ignoring the increase in deformation due to the weight of the conduit, resulting in the actual distance between the lower end of the conduit and the bottom of the hole being less than the required distance, resulting in the inability to quickly clean up the sediment at the bottom of the hole. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a hammer hook for measuring the distance between the guide tube and the bottom of the pile hole after installation, which solves the problem of difficult control of the bottom distance caused by the deviation between the actual length and the theoretical length of the guide tube in a vertical state, thereby improving the efficiency of secondary hole cleaning.
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme. The hammer hook used for measuring the distance between the conduit and the bottom of the pile hole after installation comprises a conduit, wherein a measuring hook assembly is passed through the conduit, the measuring hook assembly is connected to one end of a measuring rope, and the other end of the measuring rope is connected to a guide rope assembly; the conduit is hoisted in the pile hole, and a gap is left between the bottom of the conduit and the bottom of the pile hole, the measuring hook assembly releases a rope through the guide rope assembly and passes along the inner wall of the conduit to the bottom of the pile hole and abuts against each other, and the measuring hook assembly is hooked with the bottom of the side wall of the conduit by the guide rope assembly to obtain the actual distance between the bottom of the conduit and the bottom of the pile hole.
[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: compared with the prior art, by setting a measuring hook assembly, the distance from the guide tube to the bottom of the pile hole can be accurately measured, thereby avoiding extra workload caused by inappropriate distance and saving construction time; the utility model has the advantages of being simple in structure, firm and durable, not easily damaged in a construction environment, easy to carry, simple to operate, and can be proficiently used after a short period of training.
[0006] Preferably, the measuring hook assembly comprises a hook block and a hook, the bottom edge of the hook block is fixed with at least three hooks distributed at equal intervals by welding, and the upper center of the hook block is fixed with a hook for connecting the measuring rope by welding; through the arrangement of the above structure, the measuring hook assembly can be quickly hooked with the bottom of the side wall of the catheter, and the stability after hooking is very good.
[0007] Preferably, the hook comprises a transverse rib and a vertical rib, the vertical rib being welded and fixed at one end of the transverse rib in an inclined manner, and the other end of the transverse rib being welded and fixed at the bottom edge of the hook block; through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, the hook is more convenient to form and the cost is lower, and the vertical rib is arranged in an inclined manner, so that when the measuring hook assembly is hooked with the bottom of the side wall of the catheter, it plays a guiding role.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom surface of the transverse rib is flush with the bottom surface of the hook block, and the diameter enclosed between the inclined upper ends of the vertical ribs is smaller than the outer diameter of the catheter; through the above structure, the measuring hook assembly can be smoothly inserted into the catheter, and it is also more convenient for accurate measurement.
[0009] Preferably, the guide rope assembly includes a bracket body and a cylindrical guide rope frame, and both sides of the upper end of the bracket body are provided with a resting groove, the guide rope frame is wound with the measuring rope and rests on the resting groove, and the measuring rope can be released and collected by forward or reverse rotation; through the setting of the above structure, the rope releasing and collecting operations are more convenient.
[0010] Preferably, the rope guide frame includes a rope limiting block and rope winding reinforcement, wherein two rope limiting blocks are provided, and a plurality of rope winding reinforcements are provided and are welded and fixed between the two rope limiting blocks in a circumferential manner, wherein a rotating shaft is provided at the center of one side of one rope limiting block, and a crank with a rotating shaft is provided at the center of one side of the other rope limiting block, and the rope guide frame is placed on the bracket body through the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the placing groove; through the arrangement of the above-mentioned structure, the structural construction is simple, firm and durable, and not easy to be damaged in a construction environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the hammer hook structure of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the actual application structure of the hammer hook of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the actual measuring method of the hammer hook of the utility model.
[0014] The numbers in the accompanying drawings are respectively: 1, guide tube; 2, measuring hook assembly; 3, measuring rope; 4, guide rope assembly; 5, pile hole; 21, hook block; 22, hook; 23, hook; 22-1, horizontal reinforcement; 22-2, vertical reinforcement; 41, bracket body; 42, guide rope frame; 43, shelf groove; 42-1, rope limiting block; 42-2, rope winding reinforcement; 42-3, rotating shaft; 42-4, crank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The following is a detailed introduction to the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model includes a catheter 1, in which a measuring hook assembly 2 is passed, the measuring hook assembly 2 is connected to one end of a measuring rope 3, and the other end of the measuring rope 3 is connected to a guide rope assembly 4; the catheter 1 is hoisted in a pile hole 5, and a gap is left between the bottom of the catheter 1 and the bottom of the pile hole 5, the measuring hook assembly 2 is released through the guide rope assembly 4 and passed along the inner wall of the catheter 1 to the bottom of the pile hole 5 and abutted, and the measuring hook assembly 2 is hooked with the bottom of the side wall of the catheter 1 by the guide rope assembly 4 to obtain the actual distance between the bottom of the catheter 1 and the bottom of the pile hole 5.
[0016] The measuring hook assembly 2 comprises a hook block 21 and a hook 22. At least three hooks 22 distributed at equal intervals are fixed to the bottom edge of the hook block 21 by welding. A hook 23 for connecting the measuring rope 3 is fixed to the upper center of the hook block 21 by welding. The hook 22 comprises a transverse rib 22-1 and a vertical rib 22-2. The vertical rib 22-2 is welded and fixed to one end of the transverse rib 22-1 in an inclined manner. The angle a between the vertical rib 22-2 and the horizontal rib 22-1 is 120° to 135°. The other end of the transverse rib 22-1 is welded and fixed to the bottom edge of the hook block 21. The bottom surface of the transverse rib 22-1 is flush with the bottom surface of the hook block 21, and the diameter enclosed by the inclined upper ends of the vertical ribs 22-2 is smaller than the outer diameter of the catheter 1. Under normal circumstances, the diameter difference between the two is 10-20 cm; during the measurement process, only one or two of the hooks 22 need to be clamped with the bottom of the side wall of the catheter 1, that is, the welding point (angle point) between the transverse rib 22-1 and the vertical rib 22-2 is clamped with the bottom of the side wall of the catheter 1.
[0017] The guide rope assembly 4 includes a bracket body 41 and a cylindrical guide rope frame 42. Both sides of the upper end of the bracket body 41 are provided with a shelf groove 43. The guide rope frame 42 is wound with a measuring rope 3 and is placed on the shelf groove 43. The measuring rope 3 can be released or collected by forward or reverse rotation. The guide rope frame 42 includes a rope limiting block 42-1 and a rope winding rib 42-2. The rope limiting block 42-1 is provided with two pieces. The rope winding rib 42-2 is provided with a plurality of pieces and is welded and fixed between the two rope limiting blocks 42-1 in a circumferential manner. A rotating shaft 42-3 is provided at the center of one side of one of the rope limiting blocks 42-1. A crank 42-4 with a rotating shaft 42-3 is provided at the center of one side of the other rope limiting block 42-1. The guide rope frame 42 is placed on the bracket body 41 through the cooperation of the rotating shaft 42-3 and the shelf groove 43.
[0018] The measuring principle of the utility model is: put the measuring hook assembly 2 into the conduit 1, let it sink to the bottom of the pile hole 5, shake the measuring rope 3 and lift the measuring rope 3, so that the hook 22 is stuck to the bottom of the side wall of the conduit 1, and read the reading after the whole is stable. Suppose the measuring rope reading is A, the hole depth is H, the distance of the conduit above the ground is B, and the distance of the conduit from the bottom of the hole is h. According to the formula
[0019] h=H+BA
[0020] The actual distance between the conduit and the bottom of the hole can be calculated.
[0021] The A reading in the above is: after the hook 22 is hooked on the bottom of the side wall of the conduit 1, the worker directly marks the measuring rope 3, and then takes the measuring hook assembly 2 out of the conduit 1 to measure A; the hole depth H is the depth of the pile hole 5.
[0022] The above are only specific implementations of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A hammer hook for measuring the distance between a guide tube and the bottom of a pile hole after installation, comprising a guide tube (1), characterized in that: A measuring hook assembly (2) is passed through the conduit (1), the measuring hook assembly (2) is connected to one end of a measuring rope (3), and the other end of the measuring rope (3) is connected to a guide rope assembly (4); the conduit (1) is hoisted in a pile hole (5), and a gap is left between the bottom of the conduit (1) and the bottom of the pile hole (5); the measuring hook assembly (2) is released through the guide rope assembly (4) and passed along the inner wall of the conduit (1) to the bottom of the pile hole (5) and abutted against each other, and the measuring hook assembly (2) is hooked to the bottom of the side wall of the conduit (1) by the guide rope assembly (4), thereby obtaining the actual distance between the bottom of the conduit (1) and the bottom of the pile hole (5).
2. The hammer hook for measuring the distance between the installed conduit and the bottom of the pile hole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measuring hook assembly (2) comprises a hook block (21) and a hook (22); at least three hooks (22) distributed at equal intervals are fixed to the bottom edge of the hook block (21) by welding; and a hook (23) for connecting the measuring rope (3) is fixed to the upper center of the hook block (21) by welding.
3. The hammer hook for measuring the distance between the installed conduit and the bottom of the pile hole according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hook (22) comprises a transverse rib (22-1) and a vertical rib (22-2), wherein the vertical rib (22-2) is welded and fixed to one end of the transverse rib (22-1) in an inclined manner, and the other end of the transverse rib (22-1) is welded and fixed to the bottom edge of the hook block (21).
4. The hammer hook for measuring the distance between the installed conduit and the bottom of the pile hole according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the transverse rib (22-1) is flush with the bottom surface of the hook block (21), and the diameter enclosed between the inclined upper ends of the vertical ribs (22-2) is smaller than the outer diameter of the conduit (1).
5. The hammer hook for measuring the distance between the installed conduit and the bottom of the pile hole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rope assembly (4) comprises a support body (41) and a cylindrical guide rope frame (42), and both sides of the upper end of the support body (41) are provided with a resting groove (43), and the guide rope frame (42) is wound with the measuring rope (3) and rests on the resting groove (43), and the measuring rope (3) can be released and collected by forward or reverse rotation.
6. The hammer hook for measuring the distance between the installed conduit and the bottom of the pile hole according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rope guide frame (42) comprises a rope limiting block (42-1) and a rope winding rib (42-2), wherein the rope limiting blocks (42-1) are provided with two pieces, and the rope winding rib (42-2) is provided with a plurality of pieces and is welded and fixed between the two rope limiting blocks (42-1) in a circumferential manner, wherein a rotating shaft (42-3) is provided at the center of one side of one rope limiting block (42-1), and a crank (42-4) with a rotating shaft (42-3) is provided at the center of one side of the other rope limiting block (42-1), and the rope guide frame (42) is placed on the bracket body (41) by the cooperation between the rotating shaft (42-3) and the placing groove (43).