Coupling for speed reducer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of transmission structures, and discloses a coupler for a speed reducer, which comprises connecting shells, rotating shafts are connected to the far sides of the two connecting shells in a sliding manner, sliding rods are connected to the tops of the connecting shells in a sliding manner, and the outer parts of the sliding rods are clamped with through holes of the rotating shafts; the close sides of the two sliding rods are rotationally connected with rotating rods, the other ends of the rotating rods are rotationally connected with sliding blocks, the inner walls of the connecting shells are fixedly connected with limiting rods, the limiting rods are sleeved with springs, and the left end of one connecting shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing blocks; the left end of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a fixing rod. According to the dismounting device, the rotating shaft can retreat from the through hole of the rotating shaft under the movement of the sliding rod, so that the rotating shaft can retreat from one side of the connecting shell to finish dismounting, the dismounting efficiency is improved, the use of tools is avoided, and the labor cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transmission structures, in particular to a coupling for a reducer. Background Art

[0002] Gearbox is a device used to slow down the speed of the drive shaft and increase the torque. It achieves the conversion of different speeds and torques through the internal gear transmission system. Gearboxes are widely used in industrial and mechanical applications to meet the speed and torque requirements of different mechanical equipment. In engineering applications, gearboxes usually need to be connected between the driving device (such as an electric motor) and the driven device (such as mechanical equipment). This connection needs to take into account factors such as axial alignment, axial expansion and contraction, and torque transmission between the gearbox and other equipment to ensure the reliability and efficiency of the system.

[0003] The existing coupling connects two shafts and transmits torque and rotational force between the two shafts. However, when the shaft is fixed to the coupling, bolts and screws are mostly used to limit the shaft, so that the shaft can stably drive the coupling. However, in the actual use process, the tools required to disassemble the shaft are too cumbersome, which increases time and labor costs. Therefore, a coupling for a reducer is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a coupling for a reducer, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that the tools required for shaft disassembly are too complicated.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A coupling for a reducer, comprising two connecting shells, the two connecting shells are slidably connected to a rotating shaft on the far side, the top of the connecting shell is slidably connected to a sliding rod, the outer side of the sliding rod is engaged with the through hole of the rotating shaft, the two sliding rods are rotatably connected to the rotating rod on the adjacent side, the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a sliding block, the inner wall of the connecting shell is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the outer sleeve of the limiting rod is provided with a spring, the left end of one of the connecting shells is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed blocks, the left end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the fixing rod, and the adjacent sides of the two connecting shells are provided with a flexible component;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The flexible component includes a plurality of movable rods, the outer portion of the movable rods is slidably connected to the inner wall of one of the connection shells, the right end of the movable rod is threadedly connected to a second nut, the outer side wall of the connection shell is provided with a plurality of pads, each of the two fixed rods and the outer portion of the movable rods are movably connected to a plurality of connecting plates, and the outer portion of the fixed rods is threadedly connected to a first nut;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] Another of the connecting shells is provided with a plurality of slots on its exterior, and one end of the movable rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the slot;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The outer side walls of the plurality of pads are respectively fitted with the inner side walls of the nut 1 and the nut 2;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the connecting shell, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The outside of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell, and the through hole of the sliding block is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] One end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and the outside of the clamping plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, by pulling the sliding rod, the rotating rod can drive the sliding block to move. At this time, the sliding block can slide outside the limiting rod and squeeze the spring so that the spring is deformed, and can withdraw from the through hole of the rotating shaft under the movement of the sliding rod, so that the rotating shaft can withdraw from one side of the connecting shell to complete the disassembly, thereby improving the disassembly efficiency, avoiding the use of tools, and reducing labor costs.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, when the rotating shaft drives the connecting shell to rotate, the connecting shell can drive the movable rod to rotate, and the movable rod can drive the connecting plate to deviate, so that the connecting shell on one side can be deviated under the deviation of the connecting plate, thereby providing a flexible connection, maintaining the connection of the shaft and absorbing part of the axial displacement, thereby protecting the equipment and extending its life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the coupling for the reducer proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping plate of the coupling for the reducer proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed block of the coupling for the reducer proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Connecting shell; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Fixed block; 4. Fixed rod; 5. Nut 1; 6. Movable rod; 7. Nut 2; 8. Spacer; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Slot hole; 11. Sliding rod; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Sliding block; 14. Limiting rod; 15. Spring; 16. Limiting block; 17. Clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: a coupling for a reducer, comprising two connecting shells 1, the far sides of the two connecting shells 1 are slidably connected with a rotating shaft 2, the two connecting shells 1 are connected together by the rotating shaft 2, so that the whole structure can rotate, the two rotating shafts 2 are respectively connected to a driving source and a structure that needs to be rotated, a plurality of fixed blocks 3 are fixedly connected to the left end of one of the connecting shells 1, a fixed rod 4 is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed block 3, the fixed rod 4 can fix the position of the connecting shell 1 to ensure the stability and reliability of the overall structure, a flexible component is provided on the adjacent side of the two connecting shells 1, the flexible component includes a plurality of movable rods 6, the outer portion of the movable rod 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of one of the connecting shells 1, the right end of the movable rod 6 is threadedly connected with a nut 2 7, and the movable rod 6 can be restricted by the nut 2 7.

[0032] The outer wall of the connecting shell 1 is provided with a plurality of pads 8, and the outside of each two fixed rods 4 and the movable rod 6 are movably connected with a plurality of connecting plates 9, and the connecting plates 9 can move slightly along the movable rod 6 to provide a flexible connection, and the external thread of the fixed rod 4 is connected with a nut 5, and the fixed rod 4 is limited by the nut 5, and the outer walls of the plurality of pads 8 are respectively fitted with the inner walls of the nut 1 5 and the nut 2 7, and the pads 8 can make the nut 1 5 and the nut 2 7 be installed more tightly, and another connecting shell 1 is provided with a plurality of slot holes 10 on the outside, and one end of the movable rod 6 is movably connected to the inner wall of the slot hole 10.

[0033] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 A sliding rod 11 is slidably connected to the top of the connecting shell 1. The outer side of the sliding rod 11 is engaged with the through hole of the rotating shaft 2. The sliding rod 11 limits the rotating shaft 2 to prevent the rotating shaft 2 from sliding out. The adjacent sides of the two sliding rods 11 are rotatably connected to a rotating rod 12. The movement of the sliding rod 11 can drive the rotating rod 12 to rotate. The other end of the rotating rod 12 is rotatably connected to a sliding block 13, which can push the sliding block 13 to move when the rotating rod 12 rotates.

[0034] The outside of the sliding block 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell 1, and the inner wall of the connecting shell 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 14. The through hole of the sliding block 13 is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod 14, so that the sliding block 13 can be more stable when sliding. The outside of the limiting rod 14 is sleeved with a spring 15, and one end of the limiting rod 14 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 16. One end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the connecting shell 1, and the other end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 13. When the sliding block 13 is pushed, the spring 15 will be squeezed to cause the spring 15 to deform and generate elastic potential energy. The outside of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with a snap plate 17, and the outside of the snap plate 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell 1, so that the rotating shaft 2 will be snapped with the connecting shell 1 through the snap plate 17 to prevent the rotating shaft 2 from moving the connecting shell 1 during rotation.

[0035] Working principle: In daily use, the sliding rod 11 engages the rotating shaft 2, so that the rotating shaft 2 can be positioned to prevent the rotating shaft 2 from slipping off the inner wall of the connecting shell 1, and during use, the fixing rod 4 will move the inner wall of the movable slot 10, so that when encountering an impact, it can drive the connecting plate 9 to move, so that it can automatically adapt, provide flexible support, and better adapt to the device. When it is necessary to disassemble the rotating shaft 2, the sliding rod 11 is pulled, and the rotating rod 12 can be driven to rotate under the pulling of the sliding rod 11. The rotation of the rotating rod 12 can drive the sliding block 13 to slide on the outside of the limiting rod 14, thereby squeezing the spring 15 so that the spring 15 is deformed to generate elastic potential energy. At this time, the sliding rod 11 can withdraw from the through hole of the rotating shaft 2, so that the rotating shaft 2 can be slid out from the side of the connecting shell 1 to complete the disassembly. When installation is required, the rotating shaft 2 is inserted into the side of the connecting shell 1, and then the sliding rod 11 is inserted into the through hole of the rotating shaft 2, thereby limiting the rotating shaft 2 and preventing the rotating shaft 2 from slipping out to complete the installation.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coupling for a speed reducer, comprising two connecting shells (1), characterized in that: The two connecting shells (1) are slidably connected to a rotating shaft (2) at the far side, and a sliding rod (11) is slidably connected to the top of the connecting shell (1), and the outer side of the sliding rod (11) is engaged with the through hole of the rotating shaft (2). The two sliding rods (11) are rotatably connected to a rotating rod (12) at the adjacent side, and the other end of the rotating rod (12) is rotatably connected to a sliding block (13). The inner wall of the connecting shell (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (14), and the outer side of the limiting rod (14) is sleeved with a spring (15). The left end of one of the connecting shells (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed blocks (3), and the left end of the fixed block (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (4). Flexible components are provided at the adjacent sides of the two connecting shells (1).

2. The coupling for a reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible component comprises a plurality of movable rods (6), the outer portion of the movable rods (6) being slidably connected to the inner wall of one of the connecting shells (1), the right end of the movable rod (6) being threadedly connected to nut 2 (7), the outer side wall of the connecting shell (1) being provided with a plurality of pads (8), each two of the fixed rods (4) being movably connected to the outer portion of the movable rods (6) by a plurality of connecting plates (9), and the outer portion of the fixed rods (4) being threadedly connected to nut 1 (5).

3. The coupling for a reducer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of slot holes (10) are arranged on the outside of the other connecting shell (1), and one end of the movable rod (6) is movably connected to the inner wall of the slot hole (10).

4. The coupling for a reducer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side walls of the plurality of cushion blocks (8) are respectively fitted with the inner side walls of the nut 1 (5) and the nut 2 (7).

5. The coupling for a reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the connecting shell (1), and the other end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (13).

6. The coupling for a reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the sliding block (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell (1), and the through hole of the sliding block (13) is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod (14).

7. The coupling for a reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the limiting rod (14) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (16).

8. The coupling for a reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (17), and the outside of the clamping plate (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell (1).

Images