Auxiliary workbench and anaesthesia machine
By using a combination of a driving mechanism, a lock core and a return piece in the locking structure of the auxiliary workbench, the problem of self-locking and easy mis-locking of the rotary auxiliary workbench bracket is solved, achieving higher safety and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420686635.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The bracket of the rotary auxiliary workbench is self-locking and easily mis-unlocked, affecting the safety of the items.
An auxiliary workbench including a base, a stand assembly and a locking structure is designed. The locking structure consists of a driving mechanism, a lock core and a recovery piece. The lock core slides to different positions and the recovery piece provides recovery force to achieve self-locking and manual unlocking.
Through the cooperation of self-locking and manual unlocking, it effectively prevents users from misunderstanding the lock, ensures the stability of the table components in the unfolded or folded position, and improves the safety of operations and items.
Smart Images

Figure CN222367789U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an auxiliary workbench and an anesthesia machine. Background Art
[0002] The auxiliary workbench can expand the work surface of the anesthesia machine to a certain extent, making it easier for operators to place items during use.
[0003] In the related art, the auxiliary workbench of the anesthesia machine is generally of lifting or rotating type. The lifting auxiliary workbench will take up a large space, so a rotating auxiliary workbench is generally used. The rotating auxiliary workbench generally uses a foldable bracket between the table body and the rotating shaft to allow the table body to be unfolded or folded. However, the bracket generally uses a self-locking method to lock the table body in the unfolded state, which is easy to misunderstand the lock and affect the safety of the items placed on the table body. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an auxiliary workbench and anesthesia machine, aiming to solve the problem in the related art that the bracket of the rotary auxiliary workbench adopts a self-locking method to lock and is easy to be mislocked.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the first aspect of the utility model provides an auxiliary workbench, comprising:
[0006] Pedestal;
[0007] a platform assembly, rotatably connected to the base, the platform assembly being capable of rotating to an unfolded position and a folded position; and,
[0008] The locking structure comprises a driving mechanism, a lock core and a restoring member, wherein the lock core is slidably mounted on the base and can slide to a first position or a second position; the driving mechanism is mounted on the base and is used to drive the lock core to slide to the second position; the restoring member is respectively connected to the lock core and the base and is used to provide a restoring force to drive the lock core to slide to the first position;
[0009] Wherein, when the table body assembly is in the unfolded position and the lock core is in the first position, the lock core supports the table body assembly to keep the table body assembly in the unfolded position; when the table body assembly is in the unfolded position and the lock core is in the second position, the lock core is separated from the table body assembly to enable the table body assembly to rotate to the folded position.
[0010] Optionally, the lock core includes a slider and a limit shaft, the slider is slidably assembled in the base, one end of the slider is provided with a accommodating cavity, the limit shaft is fixed to the slider and accommodated in the accommodating cavity, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the slider to slide to the second position through the limit shaft.
[0011] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a driving component and a shift block, the driving component is movably arranged on the base, the shift block is fixedly connected to the driving component and is located in the base, the shift block at least partially extends between the limit shaft and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the limit shaft is located on the movable trajectory of the shift block.
[0012] Optionally, the driving assembly includes a handle and a first connecting shaft, the first connecting shaft is rotatably disposed in the base, the handle and the shift block are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the first connecting shaft, and the handle is located on the outside of the base.
[0013] Optionally, the platform assembly includes a support platform, a connecting arm and an abutment shaft, one end of the connecting arm is rotatably connected to the base, and the other end is connected to the support platform, and the abutment shaft is fixed to the connecting arm;
[0014] Wherein, when the support platform is in the extended position and the lock core is in the first position, the lock core supports the abutment shaft; when the support platform is in the extended position and the lock core is in the second position, the lock core is separated from the abutment shaft.
[0015] Optionally, the connecting arm includes a first support arm and a second support arm which are spaced apart and rotatably connected to the base, and both ends of the abutment shaft are respectively fixed to the first support arm and the second support arm.
[0016] Optionally, a support surface is provided on a side of the lock core close to the support platform, and a guide slope is provided on a side of the lock core away from the return member, and the guide slope is arranged adjacent to the support surface.
[0017] Optionally, the platform assembly further includes a second connecting shaft, the second connecting shaft is fixed to the base, and the connecting arm is rotatably connected to the second connecting shaft.
[0018] Optionally, a positioning portion is provided at one end of the lock core, the return member is sleeved on the outside of the positioning portion, and the return member abuts against the lock core and the base respectively.
[0019] A second aspect of the utility model provides an anesthesia machine, comprising an anesthesia machine main body and an auxiliary workbench as described in any one of the above items, wherein the base is fixed to the anesthesia machine main body.
[0020] Compared with the related art, the auxiliary workbench and anesthesia machine in the utility model have the following beneficial effects: when the table body assembly is in the unfolded position and the lock core is in the first position, the lock core supports the table body assembly, so that the table body assembly is in a locked state, so that the table body assembly is kept in the unfolded position; when the table body assembly is in the unfolded position and the lock core is in the second position, the lock core is separated from the table body assembly, so that the table body assembly is in an unlocked state, so that the table body assembly can be rotated to the folded position, so that the table body assembly can achieve self-locking and manual unlocking through the mutual cooperation between the driving mechanism, the lock core and the return member, effectively preventing users from misunderstanding the lock, and ensuring the safety of operators and items placed on the table body assembly during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or related technologies, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or related technical descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary workbench provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the auxiliary workbench provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly between the driving mechanism and the lock core in the auxiliary workbench provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly between the table body component and the lock core in the auxiliary workbench provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the various reference numerals represent: 1. base; 2. table body assembly; 21. support table; 22. connecting arm; 221. first arm; 222. second arm; 23. abutment shaft; 24. second connecting shaft; 3. driving mechanism; 31. driving assembly; 311. handle; 312. first connecting shaft; 32. shift block; 321. fixing portion; 322. abutment portion; 4. lock core; 41. slider; 411. accommodating cavity; 412. supporting surface; 413. guide slope; 42. limiting shaft; 43. positioning portion; 5. return member; 6. gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "circumferential", "radial" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0029] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" and "several" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0030] Example:
[0031] The embodiment of the utility model provides an anesthesia machine, comprising an anesthesia machine main body and an auxiliary workbench, wherein the auxiliary workbench is assembled on the anesthesia machine main body.
[0032] See also Figures 1 to 4 The auxiliary workbench includes a base 1, a table assembly 2 and a locking structure. The table assembly 2 is rotatably connected to the base 1, and the table assembly 2 can be rotated to an unfolded position and a folded position; the locking structure includes a driving mechanism 3, a lock cylinder 4 and a return member 5, the lock cylinder 4 is slidably assembled on the base 1 and can slide to a first position or a second position; the driving mechanism 3 is assembled on the base 1, and the driving mechanism 3 is used to drive the lock cylinder 4 to slide to the second position; the return member 5 is respectively connected to the lock cylinder 4 and the base 1, and the return member 5 is used to provide a return force to drive the lock cylinder 4 to slide to the first position.
[0033] When the table body assembly 2 is in the unfolded position and the lock core 4 is in the first position, the lock core 4 supports the table body assembly 2, so that the table body assembly 2 is in a locked state, so that the table body assembly 2 remains in the unfolded position; when the table body assembly 2 is in the unfolded position and the lock core 4 is in the second position, the lock core 4 is separated from the table body assembly 2, so that the table body assembly 2 is in an unlocked state, so that the table body assembly 2 can be rotated to the folded position, thereby enabling the table body assembly 2 to achieve self-locking and manual unlocking through the mutual cooperation among the driving mechanism 3, the lock core 4 and the return member 5, effectively preventing users from misunderstanding the lock, and ensuring the safety of operators and items placed on the table body assembly 2 during use.
[0034] It should be noted that, when the platform assembly 2 is in the folded position and the lock core 4 is in the first position, the lock core 4 will press against the platform assembly 2 under the action of the restoring force to keep the platform assembly 2 in the folded position; when the platform assembly 2 is rotated from the folded position to the unfolded position, the platform assembly 2 will press against the lock core 4 to slide the lock core 4 toward the second position; when the platform assembly 2 is in the folded position and the lock core 4 is in the second position, the lock core 4 is separated from the platform assembly 2, and the lock core 4 slides toward the first position under the action of the restoring force.
[0035] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the lock core 4 includes a slider 41 and a limit shaft 42. The slider 41 is slidably assembled in the base 1, and the slider 41 can slide to the first position or the second position; a receiving cavity 411 is provided at one end of the slider 41, and the limit shaft 42 is fixed to the slider 41 and accommodated in the receiving cavity 411. The driving mechanism 3 is used to drive the slider 41 to slide to the second position through the limit shaft 42. Compared with the driving mechanism 3 directly driving the slider 41, that is, the driving mechanism 3 is connected to the slider 41, the driving mechanism 3 and the lock core 4 can be set separately, thereby reducing the difficulty of assembly.
[0036] It should be understood that in other embodiments, the lock core 4 may only include a slider 41, and the driving mechanism 3 is connected to the slider 41. For example, the driving mechanism 3 may be a lever slidably assembled on the base 1, one end of the lever extends out of the base 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to the slider 41. The slider 41 is driven to move by moving the lever.
[0037] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The driving mechanism 3 includes a driving component 31 and a shift block 32. The driving component 31 is movably arranged on the base 1. The shift block 32 is fixedly connected to the driving component 31 and is located in the base 1, so that the shift block 32 can move with the driving component 31; the shift block 32 at least partially extends between the limiting shaft 42 and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 411, and the limiting shaft 42 is located on the movable track of the shift block 32, so that the shift block 32 can push against the limiting shaft 42 to move, thereby driving the slider 41 to slide.
[0038] It should be noted that when the slider 41 is in the first position, there is a gap between the shift block 32 and the limiting shaft 42 and between the shift block 32 and the inner wall of the accommodating chamber 411, so as to ensure that the slider 41 does not contact the shift block 32 when the platform assembly 2 pushes against the lock cylinder 4 and slides toward the second position, thereby preventing the slider 41 from driving the shift block 32 to move. In addition, since the shift block 32 extends between the limiting shaft 42 and the inner wall of the accommodating chamber 411, the shift block 32 can limit the slider 41 to prevent the slider 41 from sliding inside the base 1.
[0039] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The driving assembly 31 includes a handle 311 and a first connecting shaft 312. The first connecting shaft 312 is rotatably arranged in the base 1. The handle 311 and the shift block 32 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the first connecting shaft 312, so that the first connecting shaft 312 can be driven to rotate by driving the handle 311, and the shift block 32 rotates following the first connecting shaft 312. The limit shaft 42 is located on the rotation track of the shift block 32, so that the shift block 32 can rotate until it hits the limit shaft 42. The handle 311 is located on the outside of the base 1, which is convenient for applying force to the handle 311 to drive the first connecting shaft 312 to rotate; the first connecting shaft 312 and the limit shaft 42 are parallel to each other, so that the slider 41 slides in a direction perpendicular to the first connecting shaft 312, which is conducive to improving the smoothness and stability of the sliding of the slider 41.
[0040] According to actual needs, such as Figure 3 As shown, the shift block 32 includes a fixing portion 321 sleeved and fixed on the outside of the first connecting shaft 312 , and an abutting portion 322 fixed to an end of the fixing portion 321 away from the first connecting shaft 312 , and the abutting portion 322 extends between the limiting shaft 42 and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 411 .
[0041] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The platform assembly 2 includes a support platform 21, a connecting arm 22 and an abutting shaft 23. One end of the connecting arm 22 is rotatably connected to the base 1, and the other end is connected to the support platform 21. The support platform 21 is rotatably arranged on the base 1 through the connecting arm 22. The abutting shaft 23 is fixed to the connecting arm 22; wherein, when the support platform 21 is in the unfolded position and the lock cylinder 4 is in the first position, the lock cylinder 4 supports the abutting shaft 23, so that the support platform 21 is kept in the unfolded position to achieve self-locking; when the support platform 21 is in the unfolded position and the lock cylinder 4 is in the second position, the lock cylinder 4 is separated from the abutting shaft 23, so that the support platform 21 can be rotated to the folded position to achieve unlocking.
[0042] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The connecting arm 22 includes a first arm 221 and a second arm 222 which are spaced apart and rotatably connected to the base 1. Both ends of the abutment shaft 23 are respectively fixed to the first arm 221 and the second arm 222, so that sufficient space is left around the abutment shaft 23 to ensure that the slider 41 is in contact with the abutment shaft 23. At the same time, the abutment shaft 23 can ensure that the first arm 221 and the second arm 222 rotate synchronously, which is beneficial to improving the smoothness of the rotation of the support platform 21.
[0043] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 A support surface 412 is provided on the side of the lock core 4 close to the support platform 21, and a guide slope 413 is provided on the side of the lock core 4 away from the return member 5, and the guide slope 413 is arranged adjacent to the support surface 412. Specifically, during the process of the support platform 21 rotating from the folded position to the unfolded position, the abutment shaft 23 will abut against the guide slope 413, and the slider 41 will slide toward the second position under the abutment of the abutment shaft 23 until the support platform 21 rotates to the unfolded position. At this time, the slider 41 slides toward the first position under the action of the restoring force, and the support platform 21 abuts against the support surface 412, so that the support platform 21 is locked in the unfolded position.
[0044] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4The platform assembly 2 further includes a second connecting shaft 24, which is fixed to the base 1, and the connecting arm 22 is rotatably connected to the second connecting shaft 24, so that the connecting arm 22 is rotatably set on the base 1 through the second connecting shaft 24. Specifically, the second connecting shaft 24 can be fixed to the base 1 by screws, and the first arm 221 and the second arm 222 are rotatably connected to the two second connecting shafts 24 one by one, respectively, and a gasket 6 is provided between the first arm 221, the second connecting shaft 24 and the base 1, and between the second arm 222, the second connecting shaft 24 and the base 1. The provision of the gasket 6 can make the assembly between the first arm 221, the second connecting shaft 24 and the base 1, and between the second arm 222, the second connecting shaft 24 and the base 1 loose, so as to make the rotation of the first arm 221 and the second arm 222 on the corresponding second connecting shaft 24 smoother.
[0045] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 , a positioning portion 43 is provided at one end of the lock core 4, a return member 5 is sleeved on the outside of the positioning portion 43, and the return member 5 abuts against the lock core 4 and the base 1 respectively. Specifically, the return member 5 can be a spring, the positioning portion 43 can be a column, the spring is sleeved on the outside of the column, and the two ends of the spring abut against the slider 41 and the base 1 respectively, so that the spring is fixed between the slider 41 and the base 1, ensuring that the spring can provide a restoring force to drive the slider 41 to slide to the first position. According to actual needs, two positioning portions 43 can be provided, and two return members 5 are provided, and the two return members 5 are sleeved on the two positioning portions 43 respectively, so that a sufficiently large restoring force can be provided to drive the slider 41 to slide to the first position.
[0046] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, the base 1 is fixed on the anesthesia machine body, and an arc portion is provided on the outer side of the base 1, and the arc portion is connected to the anesthesia machine body; a groove is provided inside the base 1, and the slider 41 and the shift block 32 are both provided in the groove.
[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An auxiliary workbench, characterized in that: include: Pedestal; A platform assembly is rotatably connected to the base, and the platform assembly can be rotated to an unfolded position and a folded position; as well as, The locking structure comprises a driving mechanism, a lock core and a restoring member, wherein the lock core is slidably mounted on the base and can slide to a first position or a second position; the driving mechanism is mounted on the base and is used to drive the lock core to slide to the second position; the restoring member is respectively connected to the lock core and the base and is used to provide a restoring force to drive the lock core to slide to the first position; Wherein, when the platform assembly is in the unfolded position and the lock core is in the first position, the lock core supports the platform assembly to keep the platform assembly in the unfolded position; When the table assembly is in the unfolded position and the lock cylinder is in the second position, the lock cylinder is separated from the table assembly to enable the table assembly to rotate to the folded position.
2. The auxiliary workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock core includes a slider and a limit shaft. The slider is slidably assembled in the base. One end of the slider is provided with a accommodating cavity. The limit shaft is fixed to the slider and accommodated in the accommodating cavity. The driving mechanism is used to drive the slider to slide to the second position through the limit shaft.
3. The auxiliary workbench according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a driving component and a shift block, wherein the driving component is movably arranged on the base, the shift block is fixedly connected to the driving component and is located in the base, the shift block at least partially extends between the limiting shaft and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the limiting shaft is located on the movable track of the shift block.
4. The auxiliary workbench according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a handle and a first connecting shaft, the first connecting shaft is rotatably arranged in the base, the handle and the shift block are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the first connecting shaft, and the handle is located on the outside of the base.
5. The auxiliary workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The platform assembly includes a support platform, a connecting arm and an abutment shaft, one end of the connecting arm is rotatably connected to the base, and the other end is connected to the support platform, and the abutment shaft is fixed to the connecting arm; Wherein, when the support platform is in the extended position and the lock core is in the first position, the lock core supports the abutment shaft; when the support platform is in the extended position and the lock core is in the second position, the lock core is separated from the abutment shaft.
6. The auxiliary workbench according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting arm comprises a first support arm and a second support arm which are spaced apart and rotatably connected to the base, and two ends of the abutting shaft are respectively fixed to the first support arm and the second support arm.
7. The auxiliary workbench according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support surface is provided on a side of the lock core close to the support platform, and a guide slope is provided on a side of the lock core away from the return member, and the guide slope is arranged adjacent to the support surface.
8. The auxiliary workbench according to claim 5, characterized in that: The platform assembly also includes a second connecting shaft, the second connecting shaft is fixed to the base, and the connecting arm is rotatably connected to the second connecting shaft.
9. The auxiliary workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning portion is provided at one end of the lock core, the return member is sleeved on the outer side of the positioning portion, and the return member is respectively in contact with the lock core and the base.
10. An anesthesia machine, characterized in that: It comprises an anesthesia machine body and an auxiliary workbench as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the base is fixed to the anesthesia machine body.