Adsorption device for reducing uric acid level in blood

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to an adsorption device for reducing uric acid level in blood, which comprises a mounting block, a medicine injection tube, an access tube and a return tube, the medicine injection tube is fixedly mounted in the mounting block, and the access tube adaptively connected with a blood transfusion end of a perfusion device is fixedly connected onto the medicine injection tube. The medicine injection pipe is fixedly connected with a backflow pipe which is adaptively connected with the blood return end of the perfusion device, and the temporary storage box which is adaptively used for storing medicine is fixedly mounted in front of the mounting block. According to the utility model, the impeller is arranged in the connecting pipe of the medicine injection pipe and the temporary storage box, and the impeller is jacked to rotate when the purification medicine flows in the connecting pipe, so that the impeller drives the stirring plate to synchronously rotate in the medicine injection pipe, and blood and medicine in the medicine injection pipe are quickly and uniformly mixed through the stirring plate; the level of uric acid in blood is reduced, the blood purification efficiency of the medicine is improved, and the blood purification effect of a patient is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical devices, in particular to an adsorption device for reducing the level of uric acid in blood. Background Art

[0002] Hemoperfusion (HP) is a blood purification technology that introduces the patient's blood into a perfusion device filled with solid adsorbents to remove exogenous or endogenous toxins, drugs or metabolic wastes in the blood that cannot be removed by dialysis through adsorption. It is mainly used to rescue drug and poison poisoning, and can also be used in combination with hemodialysis to remove large molecular toxins in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing maintenance dialysis.

[0003] According to a Chinese patent publication document with patent publication number CN209864812U, a blood perfusion device is proposed, including a blood perfusion device body, wherein the blood perfusion device body includes a tank body and two convex tank body end covers, and the two convex tank body end covers are symmetrically arranged, and the sides of the two convex tank body end covers away from each other are both opened, and the two convex tank body end covers are both threadedly sleeved on the tank body.

[0004] Although the above patent can perfuse blood, in actual use, the blood may not be purified well due to flow rate problems when flowing through the drug purification area, thereby affecting the blood purification effect, shortening the time that the purified blood can be maintained, and increasing the patient's treatment pressure. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings mentioned in the above background technology, the utility model provides an adsorption device for reducing the level of uric acid in the blood, thereby solving the above problems.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is: an adsorption device for reducing the level of uric acid in the blood, comprising a mounting block, an injection tube, an access tube and a return tube, wherein the injection tube is fixedly installed in the mounting block, the injection tube is fixedly connected with an access tube adapted to be connected to the blood transfusion end of the perfusion device, the injection tube is fixedly connected with a return tube adapted to be connected to the blood return end of the perfusion device, and also comprises a temporary storage box, a connecting tube, a filling tube, an extrusion block, a connecting rod, a moving block, a guide plate, a rotating rod, an impeller and a stirring plate, and the front of the mounting block is fixedly A temporary storage box suitable for storing medicines is fixedly installed, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the temporary storage box and the injection tube, a filling pipe is fixedly connected to the temporary storage box, an extrusion block that can slide up and down along the temporary storage box is provided in the temporary storage box, a moving block that can slide up and down along the temporary storage box is provided on the temporary storage box, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the extrusion block and the moving block, a guide plate is fixedly installed in the connecting tube, a rotatable rotating rod is provided on the guide plate, an impeller is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod, a stirring plate is fixedly installed at the rear end of the rotating rod, and the stirring plate is located in the injection tube.

[0007] In one of the embodiments, a pushing assembly is also included, which includes a slider, a stepper motor, a threaded rod, a guide rod and a push block. The front of the temporary storage box is symmetrically provided with sliders that can slide left and right along the slider and can be detached and removed. The stepper motor is fixedly installed on the lower slider. A rotatable threaded rod fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stepper motor is provided between the two sliders. A guide rod is fixedly connected between the two sliders. A push block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. The push block can slide up and down along the guide rod, and the push block abuts against the moving block.

[0008] In one of the embodiments, it also includes an acid-base detector and a detection rod. The acid-base detector suitable for detecting blood is fixedly installed on the mounting block. The acid-base detector is provided with a detection rod. The detection rod passes through the mounting block and is connected to the injection tube.

[0009] In one of the embodiments, it further includes an electromagnetic one-way valve, and the electromagnetic one-way valve is arranged in the connecting pipe.

[0010] In one of the embodiments, an observation window is also included, and the injection tube is provided with an observation window made of a transparent material.

[0011] In one embodiment, the connecting rod is provided with scale lines.

[0012] Beneficial effects: 1. The utility model arranges an impeller in the connecting tube between the injection tube and the temporary storage box, and utilizes the purification agent flowing in the connecting tube to drive the impeller to rotate, so that the impeller drives the stirring plate to rotate synchronously in the injection tube, so that the blood and medicine in the injection tube are quickly and evenly mixed by the stirring plate, thereby improving the purification efficiency of the medicine on the blood and ensuring the purification effect on the patient's blood.

[0013] For example, some of the drugs in the injection tube can be alkaline. When the blood and drugs in the injection tube are quickly and evenly mixed, the drugs can neutralize the uric acid in the blood to significantly reduce the uric acid level in the blood, thereby improving the drug's blood purification efficiency and ensuring the purification effect on the patient's blood.

[0014] 2. The utility model enables the push moving block to move synchronously when the push block moves, so that the squeezing block squeezes the purification agent in the temporary storage box, thereby ensuring the stable transmission of the agent, thereby ensuring the purification effect of the agent on blood.

[0015] 3. The utility model arranges an acid-base detector on the mounting block, and uses the acid-base detector to sample the blood in the injection tube, thereby detecting the purification effect of the drug on the blood. At the same time, the observation window is used to facilitate medical staff to observe the situation in the injection tube in real time, thereby jointly ensuring the therapeutic effect of the patient's blood perfusion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mounting block of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the jacking assembly of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0020] Marked in the figure: 1-installation block, 2-injection tube, 3-access tube, 4-reflux tube, 5-temporary storage box, 501-connecting tube, 6-filling tube, 7-extrusion block, 8-connecting rod, 9-moving block, 10-guide plate, 11-rotating rod, 12-impeller, 13-stirring plate, 1401-slider, 1402-stepping motor, 1403-threaded rod, 1404-guide rod, 1405-top block, 1501-acid-base detector, 1502-detection rod, 16-solenoid one-way valve, 17-observation window, 18-scale line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Embodiment: An adsorption device for reducing uric acid levels in blood, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it includes a mounting block 1, a drug injection tube 2, an access tube 3 and a return tube 4. The drug injection tube 2 is installed in the mounting block 1 by bolts. The upper end of the drug injection tube 2 is sealed and connected with the access tube 3 adapted to be connected to the blood transfusion end of the perfusion device. The lower end of the drug injection tube 2 is sealed and connected with the return tube 4 adapted to be connected to the blood return end of the perfusion device. It also includes a temporary storage box 5, a connecting tube 501, a filling tube 6, an extrusion block 7, a connecting rod 8, a moving block 9, a guide plate 10, a rotating rod 11, an impeller 12 and a stirring plate 13. The upper front part of the mounting block 1 is equipped with a temporary storage box 5 adapted to store medicines by bolts. The lower rear part of the temporary storage box 5 is sealed and connected to the drug injection tube 2. The upper right part of the temporary storage box 5 is sealed and connected with the filling tube 6. A squeezing block 7 that can slide up and down is provided in the temporary storage box 5, and the squeezing block 7 will squeeze the medicine in the temporary storage box 5. A moving block 9 that can slide up and down is provided in front of the temporary storage box 5. A connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected between the top surface of the squeezing block 7 and the top surface of the moving block 9 by bolts. A scale line 18 is provided in front of the connecting rod 8. When the squeezing block 7 moves, the usage amount in the temporary storage box 5 can be observed through the scale line 18 on the connecting rod 8. A guide plate 10 is installed in the inner middle part of the connecting pipe 501 by bolts, and a rotatable rotating rod 11 is provided at the center of the guide plate 10. The front end of the rotating rod 11 is connected to an impeller 12 by bolts, and the rear end of the rotating rod 11 is installed with a stirring plate 13 by bolts. The stirring plate 13 is located in the inner middle part of the injection tube 2.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a push-up assembly, which includes a slider 1401, a stepper motor 1402, a threaded rod 1403, a guide rod 1404 and a push block 1405. The front of the temporary storage box 5 is symmetrically provided with sliders 1401 that can slide left and right along it and can be detached and separated. The bottom surface of the lower slider 1401 is installed with a stepper motor 1402 by bolts. A rotatable threaded rod 1403 is provided between the two sliders 1401 and is connected to the output shaft of the stepper motor 1402 through a coupling. The guide rod 1404 is connected between the two sliders 1401 by bolts. The threaded rod 1403 is threadedly connected with a push block 1405. The push block 1405 can slide up and down along the guide rod 1404, and the bottom surface of the push block 1405 abuts against the top surface of the moving block 9. When the push block 1405 moves downward, it will push the moving block 9 downward synchronously, so that the extrusion block 7 is driven by the moving block 9 to extrude the medicine in the temporary storage box 5.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a acid-base detector 1501 and a detection rod 1502. The acid-base detector 1501 suitable for detecting blood is installed on the lower front part of the mounting block 1 through bolts. The top surface of the acid-base detector 1501 is provided with a detection rod 1502. The detection rod 1502 penetrates the mounting block 1 and is connected to the injection tube 2. The acid-base detector 1501 will perform random inspection on the blood in the injection tube 2 through the detection rod 1502.

[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, an electromagnetic one-way valve 16 is also included. The inner front part of the connecting pipe 501 is provided with an electromagnetic one-way valve 16. The electromagnetic one-way valve 16 can control the connectivity of the connecting pipe 501 and prevent the backflow of the medicine.

[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, an observation window 17 is also included. The middle part of the back of the injection tube 2 is provided with an observation window 17 made of a transparent material. The observation window 17 will facilitate medical staff to observe the situation inside the injection tube 2.

[0027] In the initial state, the electromagnetic one-way valve 16 is in a closed state, the squeezing block 7 is located at the inner upper part of the temporary storage box 5, the connecting rod 8 is in an upwardly extended state, the scale line 18 indicates 0, and the top block 1405 is in a state of contact with the moving block 9. Then, the purification agent is injected into the temporary storage box 5 through the filling pipe 6, and the purification agent will be temporarily stored in the temporary storage box 5. In this way, the preparation work is completed. When blood perfusion is required, the access tube 3 is first fixedly connected to the blood transfusion end of the perfusion device, and then the return tube 4 is fixedly connected to the blood return end of the perfusion device. When the perfusion is performed, the access tube 3 is fixedly connected to the blood transfusion end of the perfusion device, and then the return tube 4 is fixedly connected to the blood return end of the perfusion device. When the flow meter is started, blood will flow from the access tube 3 into the injection tube 2. At this time, the electromagnetic one-way valve 16 and the stepper motor 1402 are opened synchronously, and the purification agent in the temporary storage box 5 will flow into the injection tube 2 through the connecting tube 501 to purify the blood. The output shaft of the stepper motor 1402 will drive the threaded rod 1403 to rotate, and the threaded rod 1403 will drive the top block 1405 to move downward along the guide rod 1404 through the thread. The top block 1405 will push the moving block 9 to move downward synchronously, and the moving block 9 will drive the connecting rod 8 to rotate. The squeezing block 7 squeezes the purification agent in the temporary storage box 5 to ensure the stability of the agent transmission, thereby ensuring the purification effect of the agent on the blood. During this period, the usage of the purification agent in the temporary storage box 5 can be observed through the scale line 18, and as the purification agent flows along the connecting tube 501, the guide plate 10 will make the purification agent impact the impeller 12, so that the impeller 12 rotates in the connecting tube 501, and the impeller 12 will drive the stirring plate 13 to rotate synchronously in the injection tube 2 through the rotating rod 11, so as to purify the blood in the injection tube 2. The liquid and the medicine are mixed quickly and evenly, thereby improving the purification efficiency of the medicine on the blood and ensuring the purification effect. The acid-base detector 1501 can be started during the blood perfusion. The acid-base detector 1501 will sample the blood in the injection tube 2 through the detection rod 1502 to detect the purification effect of the medicine on the blood. The observation window 17 will facilitate medical staff to observe the situation in the injection tube 2 in real time. The blood purified by the medicine will be returned to the perfusion device through the return tube 4, so as to circulate and purify the patient's blood for treatment.

[0028] The above embodiments are provided for persons familiar with the art to implement or use the present invention. Personnel familiar with the art can make modifications or changes to the above embodiments without departing from the utility model concept of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but should be the maximum scope of the innovative features mentioned in the claims.

Claims

1. An adsorption device for reducing the level of uric acid in blood, comprising a mounting block (1), an injection tube (2), an access tube (3) and a return tube (4), wherein the mounting block (1) is fixedly mounted with the injection tube (2), the injection tube (2) is fixedly connected with the access tube (3) adapted to be connected to the blood transfusion end of the perfusion device, and the injection tube (2) is fixedly connected with the return tube (4) adapted to be connected to the blood return end of the perfusion device, wherein: The device also comprises a temporary storage box (5), a connecting pipe (501), a filling pipe (6), an extrusion block (7), a connecting rod (8), a moving block (9), a guide plate (10), a rotating rod (11), an impeller (12) and a stirring plate (13); a temporary storage box (5) adapted to store medicine is fixedly installed in front of the mounting block (1); a connecting pipe (501) is fixedly connected between the temporary storage box (5) and the medicine injection pipe (2); a filling pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the temporary storage box (5); and a temporary storage box (5) is provided inside the temporary storage box (5) which can be moved along the temporary storage box. An extrusion block (7) is slidable up and down, and a moving block (9) is provided on the temporary storage box (5) and can slide up and down along the extrusion block (7). A connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected between the extrusion block (7) and the moving block (9). A guide plate (10) is fixedly installed in the connecting pipe (501). A rotatable rotating rod (11) is provided on the guide plate (10). The front end of the rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to an impeller (12). The rear end of the rotating rod (11) is fixedly installed with a stirring plate (13). The stirring plate (13) is located in the injection tube (2).

2. An adsorption device for reducing uric acid levels in blood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a push-up assembly, which comprises a slider (1401), a stepping motor (1402), a threaded rod (1403), a guide rod (1404) and a push-up block (1405). The front of the temporary storage box (5) is symmetrically provided with a slider (1401) which can slide left and right along the slider and can be detached and removed. The stepping motor (1402) is fixedly mounted on the lower slider (1401). A threaded rod (1403) which can rotate and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stepping motor (1402) is provided between the two sliders (1401). The guide rod (1404) is fixedly connected between the two sliders (1401). The push-up block (1405) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (1403). The push-up block (1405) can slide up and down along the guide rod (1404), and the push-up block (1405) abuts against the moving block (9).

3. An adsorption device for reducing uric acid level in blood according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an acid-base detector (1501) and a detection rod (1502). The mounting block (1) is fixedly mounted with an acid-base detector (1501) suitable for testing blood. The acid-base detector (1501) is provided with a detection rod (1502). The detection rod (1502) passes through the mounting block (1) and is connected to the drug injection tube (2).

4. An adsorption device for reducing uric acid levels in blood according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes an electromagnetic one-way valve (16), and the electromagnetic one-way valve (16) is arranged in the connecting pipe (501).

5. An adsorption device for reducing uric acid levels in blood according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes an observation window (17). The drug injection tube (2) is provided with the observation window (17) made of a transparent material.

6. An adsorption device for reducing uric acid levels in blood according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting rod (8) is provided with a scale mark (18).

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