Drilling equipment for automobile part machining
By designing drilling equipment that automatically replaces drill bits and fixes auto parts, the problem of manual replacement of drill bits and accessories position deviation in the existing technology is solved, and work efficiency and drilling quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421213484.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing drilling equipment requires manual replacement of the drilling tool, and the position of the auto parts may be offset due to vibration during the drilling process, affecting the drilling quality.
A drilling equipment for processing of car accessories is designed, and the drilling knife is automatically replaced by the air rod and the motor drive system. The car accessories are fixed through the cocks, slider, and plywood structures to prevent position offset.
The drilling knife is automatically replaced, the work efficiency is improved, and the car accessories are stabilized through a fixed structure to avoid the position of the position caused by the vibration and improve the drill quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN222385969U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling, in particular to a drilling device for processing automobile parts. Background Art
[0002] With the development of science and technology and economic progress, people have higher and higher requirements for the quality of life. The emergence of cars has undoubtedly taken people's material life to a higher level. Automobile assembly is composed of various accessories. It is necessary to add hole structures to the accessories to connect them with each other. Drilling equipment is used to drill holes in the accessories.
[0003] In the existing technology, the drilling cutters of general drilling equipment are fixed on the machine. When the drilling cutter needs to be replaced, manual operation is required to remove the previously used drilling cutter and then install the new model of drilling cutter, which is rather troublesome. When drilling, the automobile parts may be displaced due to the vibration generated during work, thereby affecting the drilling work. Therefore, a drilling equipment for automobile parts processing is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a drilling device for automobile parts processing, aiming to improve the problems of "manual replacement of drilling cutters and inability to fix parts" in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a drilling equipment for automobile parts processing, comprising a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a gas rod 1, the top of the gas rod 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 2, the top of the fixing plate 2 passes through and is fixedly connected with a motor, the driving shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a cylinder 2, the inner wall of the cylinder 2 is slidably connected with a drilling tool, the outer wall of the drilling tool is fixedly connected with a disc 2, the top of the disc 2 is fixedly connected with a disc 1, the top of the disc 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, the fixing rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate 2, the outer wall of the disc 1 is provided with a U-shaped groove, the inner wall of the U-shaped groove is slidably provided with a cylinder 1, the top of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a disc 3, the bottom end of the disc 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the top of the disc 3 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate 2.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The cam is fixedly provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is connected with the toothed plate in a forward direction and is fixedly provided with a toothed plate on the front surface of the toothed plate, and the toothed plate is connected with the toothed plate in a forward direction and is movable along the toothed plate.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A filter screen is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the shape of the filter screen is set to be a honeycomb.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The shape of the moving block is set to be a trapezoid.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The outer wall of the disc 1 is configured as a plurality of arc-shaped surfaces, the shape of the fixing block is configured as a sector, and the disc 1 is adapted to the fixing block.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A plurality of notches are arranged on the top of the second sleeve rod.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The moving blocks, sliders, slide grooves and clamping plates are respectively provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of moving blocks, sliders, slide grooves and clamping plates are symmetrically arranged about the central line symmetry axis of the fixed plate.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The drilling cutters and U-shaped grooves are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of drilling cutters and U-shaped grooves are arranged in a circular array with the disc as the center.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, by rotating the disc three, the cylinder one drives the disc one to rotate. The disc one and the disc two are fixedly connected. When the disc one rotates, the disc two will also rotate, driving the drilling cutter to rotate, eliminating the trouble of manually removing the original drilling cutter and reinstalling a new drilling cutter, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, the gas rod 2 pushes the sleeve rod 1 and the sleeve rod 2 to move, cooperates with the slider and the moving block, and the clamp is fixedly connected to the moving block to clamp and fix the automobile parts to prevent the automobile parts from being displaced due to vibration during the drilling work, thereby affecting the drilling work and affecting the product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a drilling device for automobile parts processing in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a fixed plate 1, a moving block, a sleeve rod 1, a sleeve rod 2, and a clamping plate of a drilling device for processing automobile parts in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 The utility model is a drilling device for automobile parts processing Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a gas rod 1, a disc 1, a disc 2 and a disc 3 of a drilling device for processing automobile parts in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a drilling device for processing automobile parts, which includes a first disk, a second disk and a third disk.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Base; 2. Filter; 3. Gas rod 1; 4. Gas rod 2; 5. Fixed plate 1; 6. Motor; 7. Moving block; 8. Clamp; 9. Drill; 10. Fixed plate 2; 11. Sleeve rod 1; 12. Slider; 13. Sleeve rod 2; 14. Spring 1; 15. Notch; 16. T-bar; 17. Spring 2; 18. Fixed rod; 19. Disc 1; 20. Disc 2; 21. Disc 3; 22. Fixed block; 23. Cylinder 1; 24. Cylinder 2; 25. U-shaped groove; 26. Slide; 27. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a drilling device for automobile parts processing, including a base 1, a gas rod 1 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a fixed plate 2 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the gas rod 1 3, a motor 6 is passed through and fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 2 10, and the motor 6 is the main driving force, and the motor 6 is driven downward by the gas rod 1 3 to make its output shaft contact the drilling cutter 9, and its output shaft is connected to the drilling cutter 9. The connection work is a prior art and can be implemented by technicians in this field, so it will not be described in detail in this case. The driving shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 2 24, and the inner wall of the cylinder 24 is slidably connected to the drilling cutter 9, which is convenient for replacing drilling cutters 9 of different models. When the cylinder 24 rotates, it will drive the drilling cutter 9 to rotate and work. The outer wall of the drilling cutter 9 is fixedly connected to A disc 20 is connected, the top of the disc 20 is fixedly connected to a disc 19, the top of the disc 19 is rotatably connected to a fixing rod 18, when the disc 19 rotates, the disc 20 is driven to rotate, the fixing rod 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate 2 10, a U-shaped groove 25 is provided on the top of the disc 19, a cylinder 1 23 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove 25, the disc 3 21 is rotated to make the cylinder 1 23 slide in the U-shaped groove 25, the top of the cylinder 1 23 is fixedly connected to the disc 3 21, the top of the disc 3 21 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 27, the connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate 2 10, the bottom end of the disc 3 21 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 22, the rotation of the disc 3 21 drives the fixing block 22 to squeeze the disc 19, drives the disc 19 to rotate, and at the same time drives the disc 2 20 to rotate.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3A fixing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the base 1, and a gas rod 24 is penetrated and slidably connected to the front surface of the fixing plate 15. The gas rod 24 is the main driving force and is a prior art. No further description is given in this case. A sleeve rod 11 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the gas rod 24, and a sleeve rod 213 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve rod 11. A slot 15 is provided at the top of the sleeve rod 213, and a T-shaped rod 16 is inserted into the inner wall of the slot 15. Three groups of slots 15 are provided at the top of the sleeve rod 213. The length of the sleeve rod 213 is adjusted by inserting the T-shaped rod 16 into different slots 15, so as to adjust the clamping distance between the two clamping plates 8 to adapt to the size and shape of different automotive accessories and clamp them more tightly. The T-shaped rod 16 and the sleeve rod 11 are elastically connected by a spring 217, and one end of the spring 217 is fixedly connected to the T The bottom end of the T-bar 16 and the other end of the spring 17 are fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve rod 11. The spring 17 will generate a reaction force when it is stretched, which can prevent the T-bar 16 from sliding out. The left side of the sleeve rod 11 is hinged with a slider 12, and the slider 12 is slidably connected to the moving block 7 through a slide groove 26. The slide groove 26 is opened on the right side of the moving block 7. The rear surface of the moving block 7 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 8, and the clamping plate 8 is used to clamp the automobile accessories. The moving block 7 and the fixed plate 5 are elastically connected by a spring 14. One end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 5, and the other end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving block 7. The right side of the moving block 7 is fixedly connected with a spring 14. When squeezed, the spring 14 will generate a reaction force due to compression, so that the clamping plate 8 clamps the automobile accessories.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 A filter screen 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The shape of the filter screen 2 is set to be honeycomb. Some metal debris generated during the working process can be collected by the filter screen 2. The shape of the moving block 7 is set to be trapezoidal. The outer wall of the disc 19 is set to multiple arc surfaces. The disc 19 is adapted to the fixed block 22, and the fixed block 22 drives the disc 19 to rotate.
[0034] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 5 , there are multiple groups of moving blocks 7, sliders 12, slide grooves 26, and clamps 8, and the multiple groups of moving blocks 7, sliders 12, slide grooves 26, and clamps 8 are symmetrically arranged with the center line symmetry axis of the fixed plate 5, and there are multiple groups of drilling knives 9 and U-shaped grooves 25, and the multiple groups of drilling knives 9 and U-shaped grooves 25 are arranged in a circular array with the center of the disc 19.
[0035] Working principle: When in use, first place the automobile accessories on the base 1, and push the sleeve rod 11 and the sleeve rod 2 13 to move forward through the gas rod 2 4. Since the sleeve rod 11 and the sleeve rod 2 13 are respectively hinged with the slider 12, and the slider 12 slides on the inner wall of the slide groove 26, and because the slide groove 26 is opened on the left side of the moving block 7, when the sleeve rod 11 and the sleeve rod 2 13 move forward, the two sides of the moving block 7 will be squeezed and separated. Because the rear surface of the moving block 7 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 8, and because the right side of the moving block 7 is fixedly connected with the spring 14, when squeezed, the spring 14 will generate a reaction force due to compression, so that the clamping plate 8 clamps the automobile accessories, so that the automobile accessories will not change their position due to force during the drilling work, thereby improving the work efficiency, and then the drilling tool 9 is lowered to a suitable working position through the gas rod 1 3, the drilling tool 9 is installed through the output shaft of the motor 6 and driven to perform the drilling work, and some metal debris generated during the working process can be collected through the filter 2.
[0036] When the volume of the auto parts is too large or too small, the T-bar 16 can be inserted into different slots 15 to adjust the length of the sleeve rod 13, thereby adjusting the clamping distance between the two clamping plates 8 to adapt to the size and shape of different auto parts, clamping them more tightly, reducing the trouble of drilling work and improving the efficiency of drilling work.
[0037] When it is necessary to replace a different drilling tool 9, the disc three 21 is rotated to make the cylinder one 23 slide in the U-shaped groove 25, thereby rotating the disc one 19. Since the disc one 19 and the disc two 20 are fixedly connected, and because different drilling tools 9 are fixedly connected to the disc two 20, when the required drilling tool 9 is reached, the required drilling tool 9 is connected to the cylinder two 24 again, and then the drilling work is carried out, avoiding the trouble of manually replacing the drilling tool 9.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drilling device for automobile parts processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to an air rod (3), the top of the air rod (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (10), the top of the fixed plate (10) passes through and is fixedly connected to a motor (6), the drive shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (24), the inner wall of the cylinder (24) is slidably connected to a drilling tool (9), the outer wall of the drilling tool (9) is fixedly connected to a disc (20), the top of the disc (20) is fixedly connected to a disc (19), the top of the disc (19) is fixedly connected to a A fixing rod (18) is fixedly connected, and the fixing rod (18) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate 2 (10). The outer wall of the disc 1 (19) is provided with a U-shaped groove (25). The inner wall of the U-shaped groove (25) is slidably provided with a cylinder 1 (23). The top end of the cylinder 1 (23) is fixedly connected to the disc 3 (21). The bottom end of the disc 3 (21) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (22). The top end of the disc 3 (21) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (27). The connecting rod (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate 2 (10).
2. The drilling equipment for automobile parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 1 (5), the front surface of the fixing plate 1 (5) penetrates and is slidably connected to a gas rod 2 (4), the rear surface of the gas rod 2 (4) is fixedly connected to a sleeve rod 1 (11), the inner wall of the sleeve rod 1 (11) is slidably connected to a sleeve rod 2 (13), the top of the sleeve rod 2 (13) is provided with a notch (15), the inner wall of the notch (15) is plugged with a T-shaped rod (16), the T-shaped rod (16) and the sleeve rod 1 (11) are elastically connected via a spring 2 (17), one end of the spring 2 (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the T-shaped rod (16), The other end of the second spring (17) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sleeve rod (11); the left side of the sleeve rod (11) is hinged with a slider (12); the slider (12) is slidably connected to a moving block (7) through a slide groove (26); the slide groove (26) is arranged on the right side of the moving block (7); the rear surface of the moving block (7) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (8); the moving block (7) and the fixed plate (5) are elastically connected through a spring (14); one end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (5); the other end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving block (7).
3. The drilling equipment for automobile parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and the shape of the filter screen (2) is set to be a honeycomb.
4. The drilling equipment for automobile parts processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shape of the moving block (7) is set to be a trapezoid.
5. The drilling equipment for automobile parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the disc 1 (19) is configured as a plurality of arcuate surfaces, the shape of the fixing block (22) is configured as a sector, and the disc 1 (19) is adapted to the fixing block (22).
6. The drilling equipment for automobile parts processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the second sleeve rod (13) is provided with a plurality of groups of notches (15).
7. The drilling equipment for automobile parts processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving block (7), the sliding block (12), the sliding groove (26), and the clamping plate (8) are respectively provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of the moving block (7), the sliding block (12), the sliding groove (26), and the clamping plate (8) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central line symmetry axis of the fixed plate (5).
8. The drilling equipment for automobile parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling knives (9) and U-shaped grooves (25) are respectively arranged in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of drilling knives (9) and U-shaped grooves (25) are arranged in a circular array with the center of the disc 1 (19).