Device with pesticide applying and tobacco plant counting and positioning functions

By designing a device with drug application, statistics and positioning functions, the problems of low drug application efficiency and low statistical positioning efficiency of cigarettes are solved, and precise drug application and efficient statistical positioning are achieved.

CN222424883UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07WUXI BRANCH CHONGQING CITY COMPANY OF CHINA NAT TOBACCO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421233084.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the application efficiency of tobacco plants is low, and the amount of pesticides is difficult to control, resulting in serious waste of drugs; at the same time, the quantity statistics and positioning of tobacco plants are inefficient, requiring a lot of manpower and resources.

Method used

Design a device with drug administration, statistics and positioning functions, including drug inlet tube, drug plug tube, quantitative drug outing mechanism, drug outing tube, drug outing linker and statistical and positioning mechanism, to achieve precise drug administration through handle operation. And the application position and number of times are recorded through GPS and PCB circuit boards.

Benefits of technology

Accurate application of medicine has been achieved, reducing waste of medicine and improving application efficiency; at the same time, through statistical and positioning functions, the efficiency of statistics and positioning of tobacco plants has been improved, and the consumption of manpower and resources has been reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222424883U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco plant planting, in particular to a device with pesticide applying and tobacco plant counting and positioning functions, which comprises a pesticide feeding pipe, a pesticide plugging pipe, a quantitative pesticide discharging mechanism, a pesticide discharging pipe, a pesticide discharging linkage device and a counting and positioning mechanism. A certain amount of pesticide moves into the pesticide outlet pipe 4 and slides out of the pesticide outlet of the anti-blocking horn, the pesticide outlet linkage device is triggered once when the quantitative pesticide outlet mechanism is started every time, a signal is transmitted to the counting and positioning mechanism, pesticide applying actions are recorded after the signal is obtained, the number of times of the pesticide applying actions is counted, and current positioning is obtained once. The effect of counting and positioning the tobacco plants while applying the pesticide is achieved. According to the technical scheme, the device with the pesticide applying and tobacco plant counting and positioning functions is mainly provided, and the purpose of counting and positioning tobacco plants while the pesticide applying efficiency is improved is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco planting, in particular to a device with the functions of applying pesticides and tobacco plant statistics and positioning. Background Art

[0002] "Setting the spacing between tobacco plants, making transplanting holes, dropping tobacco seedlings into the transplanting holes, applying water and fertilizer, and applying solid pesticides" are the five steps of tobacco transplanting. Solid pesticides are used to control mollusks, and the application of pesticides has relatively strict dosage requirements. Due to the lack of special pesticide application tools, pesticides are mainly applied manually, which can easily cause excessive pesticide application and serious waste of pesticides. At the same time, the number of transplanted tobacco plants is the basic data for stabilizing tobacco leaf production. In order to count the number of plantings, the conventional practice is mainly based on manual "on-site counting and paper calculations", which requires huge manpower, financial resources, and material resources, with high costs, low efficiency, and poor accuracy.

[0003] At present, GPS positioning data technology is often used in agriculture to count the number and location of plants. GPS positioning data analysis can obtain plant quantity information by processing and analyzing the data based on the acquired positioning data, but it is not specifically used to collect tobacco plant GPS positioning data. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a device with the functions of applying pesticides and counting and locating tobacco plants, so as to solve the problem of increasing the efficiency of applying pesticides and counting and locating tobacco plants at the same time.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: a device with the functions of applying medicine and counting and locating tobacco plants, including a medicine inlet pipe, a medicine plugging pipe, a quantitative medicine discharging mechanism, a medicine discharging pipe, a medicine discharging linkage and a counting and positioning mechanism, the front section of the medicine inlet pipe is connected to the medicine plugging pipe, the rear end of the medicine inlet pipe is connected to the quantitative medicine discharging mechanism, the quantitative medicine discharging mechanism includes a front cover of the medicine discharging mechanism, a rear cover of the medicine discharging mechanism, a medicine passing disk, a dial, a brake line positioning shaft, a brake line and a handle, the front cover of the medicine discharging mechanism is sleeved on The rear end of the medicine inlet pipe, the rear cover of the medicine discharging mechanism is sleeved on the front end of the medicine discharging pipe, the rear end of the front cover of the medicine discharging mechanism is fixedly connected to the front end of the rear cover of the medicine discharging mechanism, the middle parts of the front cover of the medicine discharging mechanism and the rear cover of the medicine discharging mechanism are both provided with a first medicine discharging hole, the first medicine discharging hole and the pipe mouth of the medicine inlet pipe are located in the same horizontal plane, the medicine passing tray is provided between the front cover of the medicine discharging mechanism and the rear cover of the medicine discharging mechanism, the middle part of the medicine passing tray is provided with a second medicine discharging hole, the second medicine discharging hole is staggered with the first medicine discharging hole, The front end of the medicine tray is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a key slot, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rear end of the dial device, the dial device is in a 9-shaped shape, the rear end of the dial device is provided with a groove, and the groove is provided with a key matching the key slot, the lower end of the dial device is fixedly connected to the brake line positioning shaft, the brake line positioning shaft is rotatably connected to the lower end of the quantitative medicine dispensing mechanism, a through slot is provided above the brake line positioning shaft, the through slot matches the lower end of the dial device, one end of the brake line is connected to the brake line positioning shaft, and the other end is connected to the handle, the handle is connected to the front end of the medicine inlet pipe, the statistics and positioning mechanism is sleeved on the rear end of the medicine inlet pipe, the lower end of the medicine dispensing linkage device is arranged above the quantitative medicine dispensing mechanism, and the other end is arranged below the statistics and positioning mechanism, the medicine dispensing linkage device is used to record each use of the handle and transmit it to the statistics and positioning mechanism, the statistics and positioning mechanism is used to locate the current position of the handle when it is used and to count the number of times the handle is used.

[0006] The effect of the above technical solution is: not only can it achieve the effect of accurate pesticide application and improved work efficiency, but it can also collect data on the number and location of tobacco plants, which is conducive to big data processing, analysis and aggregation.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the statistical and positioning mechanism includes an upper cover plate, a lower cover plate, a GPS, a PCB circuit board, a battery and a function panel; the upper cover plate is arranged at the upper end of the medicine inlet pipe; the upper cover plate is a rectangular box body with a hollow lower end; the upper end of the upper cover plate is provided with the function panel; the battery is arranged in the upper cover plate; the PCB circuit board is electrically connected to the battery; the PCB circuit board is used to receive the signal sent by the medicine dispensing linkage device; the GPS is arranged on the PCB circuit board; the lower end of the upper cover plate is fixedly connected to the lower cover plate on both sides.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, each time the handle is started, the medicine dispensing linkage device will be triggered once, and the signal will be transmitted to the PCB circuit board. After the PCB circuit board obtains the signal, it will record the medicine application action and count the number of medicine application actions, and start the GPS to obtain the current positioning once, so as to achieve the purpose of counting and positioning the tobacco plants while applying the medicine.

[0009] The utility model is further configured to include a transparent observation plate, the lower ends of the medicine inlet pipe and the lower cover plate are both provided with mounting grooves on the same vertical plane, the transparent observation plate is fixedly connected to the mounting groove of the lower cover plate, and the transparent observation plate matches the mounting groove.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the remaining amount of the medicine can be observed so as to replenish the medicine in time and improve the working efficiency.

[0011] The utility model is further configured to further include a medicine suppository tube cover, wherein the medicine suppository tube cover is fixedly connected to the upper end of the medicine suppository tube.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to prevent medicine leakage caused by shaking of the medicine inlet pipe.

[0013] The utility model is further configured to include an anti-blocking trumpet medicine outlet, the front end of the anti-blocking trumpet medicine outlet is cylindrical, and the rear end is trumpet-shaped, and the front end of the anti-blocking trumpet medicine outlet is fixedly connected to the rear end of the medicine outlet pipe.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, it is prevented that the medicine at the outlet of the medicine outlet pipe is adhered to mud, water, etc., which causes the medicine to be blocked in the medicine outlet pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any novel labor.

[0016] Figure 1is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the embodiment from a top view;

[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Exploded view of;

[0018] Figure 3 is an exploded view of an embodiment from a bottom perspective;

[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of point A;

[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of point B;

[0021] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of point C.

[0022] In the figure: medicine inlet tube 1, medicine plug tube 2, medicine plug tube cover 21, quantitative medicine dispensing mechanism 3, medicine dispensing mechanism front cover 31, medicine dispensing mechanism rear cover 32, medicine passing plate 33, rotating shaft 331, key slot 3311, dial device 34, groove 341, key 3411, brake line positioning shaft 35, through slot 351, brake line 36, handle 37, medicine dispensing tube 4, anti-blocking horn medicine dispensing port 41, medicine dispensing linkage device 5, statistics and positioning mechanism 6, upper cover plate 61, lower cover plate 62, GPS 63, PCB circuit board 64, battery 65, function panel 66, first medicine dispensing hole 7, second medicine dispensing hole 8, transparent observation plate 9, mounting groove 10. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] A device with the functions of pesticide application, tobacco plant counting and positioning, such as Figure 1-6As shown, it includes a drug inlet tube 1, a drug plug tube 2, a quantitative drug dispensing mechanism 3, a drug dispensing tube 4, a drug dispensing linkage 5 and a counting and positioning mechanism 6. The front section of the drug inlet tube 1 is connected to the drug plug tube 2, and the rear end of the drug inlet tube 1 is connected to the quantitative drug dispensing mechanism 3. The quantitative drug dispensing mechanism 3 includes a drug dispensing mechanism front cover 31, a drug dispensing mechanism rear cover 32, a drug passing disk 33, a dial 34, a brake line positioning shaft 35, a brake line 36 and a handle 37. The drug dispensing mechanism front cover 31 is sleeved on the rear end of the drug inlet tube 1, and the drug dispensing mechanism rear cover 32 is sleeved on the front end of the drug dispensing tube 4. The rear end of the drug dispensing mechanism front cover 31 is fixedly connected to the front end of the drug dispensing mechanism rear cover 32. The middle of the drug dispensing mechanism front cover 31 and the drug dispensing mechanism rear cover 32 are The medicine dispensing mechanism 34 is provided with a first medicine outlet hole 7, and the first medicine outlet hole 7 is located at the same horizontal plane as the pipe mouth of the medicine inlet pipe 1. The medicine dispensing mechanism front cover 31 and the medicine dispensing mechanism rear cover 32 are provided with the medicine dispensing tray 33. The middle part of the medicine dispensing tray 33 is provided with a second medicine outlet hole 8, and the second medicine outlet hole 8 is staggered with the first medicine outlet hole 7. The front end of the medicine dispensing tray 33 is provided with a rotating shaft 331, and the rotating shaft 331 is provided with a key groove 3311. The rotating shaft 331 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the dial device 34. The dial device 34 is in a 9-shaped shape. The rear end of the dial device 34 is provided with a groove 341, and the groove 341 is provided with a key 3411 matching the key groove 3311. The lower end of the dial device 34 is fixed. The brake line positioning shaft 35 is fixedly connected to the brake line positioning shaft 35, and the brake line positioning shaft 35 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the quantitative medicine dispensing mechanism 3. A through groove 351 is opened above the brake line positioning shaft 35, and the through groove 351 matches the lower end of the dial device 34. One end of the brake line 36 is connected to the brake line positioning shaft 35, and the other end is connected to the handle 37. The handle 37 is connected to the front end of the medicine inlet pipe 1. The statistics and positioning mechanism 6 is sleeved on the rear end of the medicine inlet pipe 1. The lower end of the medicine dispensing linkage device 5 is arranged above the quantitative medicine dispensing mechanism 3, and the other end is arranged below the statistics and positioning mechanism 6. The medicine dispensing linkage device 5 is used to record each use of the handle 37 and transmit it to the statistics and positioning mechanism. The statistical and positioning mechanism 6 is used to locate the current position of the handle 37 when it is used and to count the number of times the handle 37 is used. The statistical and positioning mechanism 6 includes an upper cover plate 61, a lower cover plate 62, a GPS63, a PCB circuit board 64, a battery 65 and a function panel 66. The upper cover plate 61 is arranged at the upper end of the medicine inlet tube 1. The upper cover plate 61 is a rectangular box body with a hollow lower end. The upper end of the upper cover plate 61 is provided with the function panel 66. The battery 65 is arranged in the upper cover plate 1. The PCB circuit board 64 is electrically connected to the battery 65. The PCB circuit board 64 is used to receive the signal sent by the medicine dispensing linkage device 5. The GPS63 is arranged on the PCB circuit board 64.The lower ends of the upper cover plate 61 are fixedly connected to the lower cover plate 62 on both sides, and also include a transparent observation plate 9. The lower ends of the medicine inlet tube 1 and the lower cover plate 62 are provided with mounting grooves 10 on the same vertical plane. The transparent observation plate 9 is fixedly connected to the mounting grooves 10 of the lower cover plate 62, and the transparent observation plate 9 matches the mounting grooves 10. It also includes a medicine plugging tube cover 21, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the medicine plugging tube 2, and also includes an anti-blocking trumpet medicine outlet 41. The front end of the anti-blocking trumpet medicine outlet 41 is cylindrical, and the rear end is trumpet-shaped. The front end of the anti-blocking trumpet medicine outlet 41 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the medicine outlet tube 4.

[0025] Working principle: put the solid pesticide from the plugging tube 2 into the medicine inlet tube 1, the pesticide will slide to the first medicine outlet hole 7 of the front cover 31 of the medicine outlet mechanism, press the handle 37 to pull the brake line 36, the brake line 36 drives the brake line positioning shaft 35 to rotate, because the lower end of the dial 34 is inserted into the through groove 351 of the brake line positioning shaft 35, the dial 34 also rotates accordingly, the key 3411 on the dial 34 drives the rotating shaft 331 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 331 drives the medicine plate 33 to rotate, at this time the second medicine outlet hole 8 will be aligned with the first medicine outlet hole 7, a certain amount of pesticide will move to the medicine outlet tube 4, and slide out from the anti-blocking horn medicine outlet 41, each time the handle 37 is pressed, the medicine outlet linkage 5 will be triggered once, and the signal will be transmitted to the PCB circuit board 64, after the PCB circuit board 64 obtains the signal, it records the medicine application action and counts the number of medicine application actions, and starts the GPS63 to obtain the current positioning once, so as to achieve the effect of counting and positioning the tobacco plants while applying the medicine.

[0026] It should be noted that the words indicating direction in this article, such as up and down, are all based on Figure 1 The setting of the direction is only for the convenience of description and has no other specific meaning.

[0027] It should also be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that an article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprising a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the article or device including the above elements.

[0028] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device with the functions of pesticide application and tobacco plant counting and positioning, characterized in that: The invention comprises a drug inlet tube, a drug plug tube, a quantitative drug discharging mechanism, a drug discharging tube, a drug discharging linkage and a counting and positioning mechanism, wherein the front section of the drug inlet tube is connected to the drug plug tube, and the rear end of the drug inlet tube is connected to the quantitative drug discharging mechanism, and the quantitative drug discharging mechanism comprises a front cover of the drug discharging mechanism, a rear cover of the drug discharging mechanism, a drug passing disk, a dial device, a brake line positioning shaft, a brake line and a handle, the front cover of the drug discharging mechanism is sleeved on the rear end of the drug inlet tube, the rear cover of the drug discharging mechanism is sleeved on the front end of the drug discharging tube, the rear end of the front cover of the drug discharging mechanism is fixedly connected to the front end of the rear cover of the drug discharging mechanism, the middle parts of the front cover of the drug discharging mechanism and the rear cover of the drug discharging mechanism are both provided with a first drug discharging hole, and the first drug discharging hole and the pipe mouth of the drug inlet tube are located in the same horizontal plane, the drug passing disk is provided between the front cover of the drug discharging mechanism and the rear cover of the drug discharging mechanism, the middle part of the drug passing disk is provided with a second drug discharging hole, and the second drug discharging hole is staggered with the first drug discharging hole, and the front end of the drug passing disk is provided with a rotating shaft, and a key is provided on the rotating shaft The cam is provided with a groove, and the rear end of the dial is fixedly connected to the rear end of the dial, and the dial is in a 9-shaped shape. The rear end of the dial is provided with a groove, and the groove is provided with a key matching the key groove. The lower end of the dial is fixedly connected to the brake line positioning shaft, and the brake line positioning shaft is rotatably connected to the lower end of the quantitative medicine dispensing mechanism. A through groove is provided above the brake line positioning shaft, and the through groove matches the lower end of the dial. One end of the brake line is connected to the brake line positioning shaft, and the other end is connected to the handle. The handle is connected to the front end of the medicine inlet pipe. The statistics and positioning mechanism is sleeved on the rear end of the medicine inlet pipe. The lower end of the medicine dispensing linkage is arranged above the quantitative medicine dispensing mechanism, and the other end is arranged below the statistics and positioning mechanism. The medicine dispensing linkage is used to record each use of the handle and transmit it to the statistics and positioning mechanism. The statistics and positioning mechanism is used to locate the current position of the handle when it is used and to count the number of times the handle is used.

2. A device with pesticide application and tobacco plant counting and positioning functions as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The statistics and positioning mechanism includes an upper cover plate, a lower cover plate, a GPS, a PCB circuit board, a battery and a function panel. The upper cover plate is arranged at the upper end of the medicine inlet pipe. The upper cover plate is a rectangular box body with a hollow lower end. The upper end of the upper cover plate is provided with the function panel. The battery is arranged in the upper cover plate. The PCB circuit board is electrically connected to the battery. The PCB circuit board is used to receive the signal sent by the medicine dispensing linkage device. The GPS is arranged on the PCB circuit board. The lower end of the upper cover plate is fixedly connected to the lower cover plate on both sides.

3. A device with pesticide application and tobacco plant counting and positioning functions as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a transparent observation plate. The lower ends of the medicine inlet pipe and the lower cover plate are both provided with mounting grooves on the same vertical plane. The transparent observation plate is fixedly connected to the mounting groove of the lower cover plate, and the transparent observation plate matches the mounting groove.

4. A device with pesticide application and tobacco plant counting and positioning functions as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a medicine suppository tube cover, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the medicine suppository tube.

5. A device with pesticide application and tobacco plant counting and positioning functions as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an anti-blocking trumpet medicine outlet, the front end of the anti-blocking trumpet medicine outlet is cylindrical, the rear end is trumpet-shaped, and the front end of the anti-blocking trumpet medicine outlet is fixedly connected to the rear end of the medicine outlet pipe.