Energy-saving biological filter deodorization integrated equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of microorganism deodorization, and discloses energy-saving biological filter deodorization integrated equipment which comprises a box body, a spraying barrel is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the box body, a biological box is fixedly connected to the right end of the inner wall of the box body, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the spraying barrel. A packing plate is hinged to the rear end of the inner wall of the biological box, a collecting assembly is arranged on the biological box, a sealing assembly is arranged at the top end of the front face of the biological box, the collecting assembly comprises a baffle, a hinge rod is hinged to the back face of the baffle, a sliding block is hinged to the rear end of the hinge rod, and a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the packing plate. According to the deodorization equipment disclosed by the utility model, the collection assembly is arranged, and a worker turns over the baffle forwards to drive the filler plate to rotate downwards around a hinge point, so that filler on the filler plate slides into the collection box, the working efficiency of the deodorization equipment is improved, and meanwhile, the labor force of the worker is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of microbial deodorization, in particular to an energy-saving biofilter deodorization integrated device. Background Art

[0002] Microbial deodorization is a technology that uses microorganisms to degrade odorous substances. It is usually used in environmental governance, wastewater treatment, domestic waste treatment and other fields. This technology uses the metabolic activities of microorganisms to degrade odorous molecules in organic matter into harmless or low-odor substances, thereby achieving the effect of deodorization.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN217248009U discloses an integrated energy-saving microbial deodorization device. By setting a heating rod, a mercury box, a sliding rheostat, a sealing plate, a connecting rod, a contact switch and a reset spring, the device can automatically adjust the temperature inside the biological tower through a temperature control mechanism, so that the temperature inside the biological tower can always be maintained within a range suitable for the growth of microorganisms, thereby avoiding the reduction of the microbial treatment efficiency of odor due to too low or too high temperature, and ultimately greatly improving the deodorization efficiency of the device.

[0004] Considering that when the above-mentioned device is in use, the biological box in the existing deodorization equipment usually needs to be filled with a certain amount of filler, and the deodorization effect of the filler will decrease after long-term use, and the staff usually needs to manually take it out and replace it. Since the filler is usually large, the labor of the staff is increased and the working efficiency of the deodorization equipment is reduced. Therefore, an energy-saving biofilter deodorization integrated device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an energy-saving biofilter deodorization integrated device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that the deodorization effect of the filler will decrease after long-term use, and the staff usually need to manually take it out and replace it. However, since the filler is usually large, the labor of the staff is increased and the working efficiency of the deodorization equipment is reduced.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an energy-saving biofilter deodorization integrated device, comprising a box body, a spray barrel is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the box body, a biological box is fixedly connected to the right end of the inner wall of the box body, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the spray barrel, a filler plate is hinged at the rear end of the inner wall of the biological box, a collecting assembly is arranged on the biological box, and a sealing assembly is arranged at the top of the front of the biological box;

[0007] The collecting assembly includes a baffle, a hinged rod is hinged on the back of the baffle, a sliding block is hinged on the rear end of the hinged rod, a sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the filling plate, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the front of the baffle, a movable plate is elastically connected to the inner wall of the fixed block through a spring, a pressing block is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, a plug rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, and a card slot is provided on the top of the inner wall at the right end of the front side of the box body.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The sealing assembly comprises a filling tube, a cover plate is inserted into the front of the filling tube, an observation glass is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front of the cover plate, and a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The right end of the front side of the box body is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the inner wall of the mounting plate is plugged with a collecting box, and the right end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the left top end of the biological box.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The bottom end of the baffle is hinged to the inner wall of the front bottom end of the biological box, the outer wall of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The inner wall of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a guide column, the outer periphery of the guide column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate, the outer wall of the insertion rod is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the fixed block, the outer wall of the insertion rod is plugged into the inner wall of the slot, and the outer wall of the pressing block is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the fixed block.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The back side of the filling tube is fixedly connected to the front top of the biological box, the outer periphery of the filling tube penetrates and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front top of the box body, the top of the filling tube is fixedly connected to a block, the inner wall of the block is elastically connected to a wedge via a limit spring, and the top of the cover plate is fixedly connected to a buckle.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] One end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the block, and the other end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wedge block.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The outer wall of the wedge block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the block, and the outer wall of the wedge block is snap-fitted to the inner wall of the buckle.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, a collecting assembly is provided, and the baffle is opened by flipping it forward by a worker, and the hinge rod drives the slider to move, thereby driving the filler plate to rotate downward around the hinge point, so that the filler plate is tilted, so that the filler on the filler plate slides into the collection box, so that the working efficiency of the deodorizing equipment is improved, and the labor of the workers is reduced.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, a sealing assembly is provided, and the clamping or releasing effect of the wedge block and the buckle makes it easy to assemble and disassemble the cover plate. At the same time, the gap between the cover plate and the stuffing tube can be sealed by the sealing gasket, so that the working efficiency and sealing effect of the deodorizing equipment are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an energy-saving biofilter deodorization integrated device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transverse cross-sectional structure of a box of an energy-saving biofilter deodorization integrated device proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a biological box of an energy-saving biological filter deodorization integrated device proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle in the open state of an energy-saving biofilter deodorization integrated equipment proposed by the utility model

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a fixed block of an energy-saving biofilter deodorization integrated device proposed by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of a box of an energy-saving biofilter deodorization integrated device proposed by the utility model;

[0031] Figure 7 The utility model proposes an energy-saving biofilter deodorization integrated device Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle;

[0032] Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the sealing components of an energy-saving biofilter deodorization integrated device proposed by the utility model.

[0033] Legend:

[0034] 1. Box body; 2. Spray tube; 3. Biological box; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Filling plate; 6. Collecting assembly; 61. Baffle; 62. Articulated rod; 63. Sliding block; 64. Fixed block; 65. Spring; 66. Guide column; 67. Moving plate; 68. Pressing block; 69. Inserting rod; 610. Collecting box; 611. Mounting plate; 7. Sealing assembly; 71. Filling tube; 72. Cover plate; 73. Observation glass; 74. Sealing gasket; 75. Block; 76. Limiting spring; 77. Wedge block; 78. Buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment of an energy-saving biofilter deodorization integrated device, including a box body 1, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the left bottom end of the box body 1, and the right end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the left bottom end of the spray barrel 2, and the exhaust gas can enter the spray barrel 2 through the air inlet pipe, and the right bottom end of the box body 1 is arranged at the right bottom end of the box body 1. The left end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the right bottom end of the biological box 3, and the purified exhaust gas in the biological box 3 can be discharged through the air outlet pipe, and the left end of the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the spray barrel 2, and the spray barrel 2 can spray the exhaust gas in the spray barrel 2 with purification liquid, so as to purify the exhaust gas in the spray barrel 2, and the right end of the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the biological box 3, and the biological box 3 is filled with filler, and the microorganisms in the biological box 3 The group can further deodorize the waste gas in the biological box 3. The top of the spray barrel 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 4, through which the waste gas in the spray barrel 2 can be transported to the biological box 3. The rear end of the inner wall of the biological box 3 is hinged with a filling plate 5, and a plurality of groups of filter holes are arranged on the filling plate 5. The filling plate 5 supports and stores the filling in the biological box 3. A collecting component 6 is arranged on the biological box 3. The collecting component 6 can facilitate the removal and replacement of the filling in the biological box 3. A sealing component 7 is arranged on the top of the front side of the biological box 3. The sealing component 7 can facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the cover plate 72, so as to facilitate the filling of the filling. At the same time, the sealing gasket 74 can achieve a sealing effect on the cover plate 72 and the filling tube 71.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 - Figure 5 The collecting assembly 6 includes a baffle 61, through which the front bottom opening of the biological box 3 can be opened or closed. The back of the baffle 61 is hinged with a hinged rod 62, and the hinged rod 62 is symmetrically distributed in two groups. The moving effect of the hinged rod 62 drives the slider 63 to slide. The rear end of the hinged rod 62 is hinged with a slider 63, and the slider 63 is symmetrically distributed in two groups. The bottom of the filling plate 5 is provided with a slide groove, and the slide groove is symmetrically distributed in two groups. The front of the baffle 61 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 64, and the fixing effect of the fixed block 64 prevents the fixed block 64 from falling off. To facilitate the staff to flip the baffle 61, the inner wall of the fixed block 64 is elastically connected to the movable plate 67 through the spring 65. The elastic force of the spring 65 allows the movable plate 67 to always keep moving upward without being affected by external force. The top of the movable plate 67 is fixedly connected to a pressing block 68. The staff squeezes the pressing block 68 so that the pressing block 68 can drive the movable plate 67 to move downward. The top of the movable plate 67 is fixedly connected to an insertion rod 69, and the insertion rod 69 is symmetrically distributed in two groups. A card slot is opened on the top of the inner wall at the right end of the front side of the box body 1, and the card slot is symmetrically distributed in two groups.

[0038] Reference Figure 8 The sealing assembly 7 includes a stuffing tube 71, and a cover plate 72 is inserted on the front of the stuffing tube 71. The cover plate 72 is used to close or open the stuffing tube 71. An observation glass 73 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front of the cover plate 72. The observation glass 73 allows the staff to observe the internal conditions of the biological box 3 so as to replace the stuffing in time. A sealing gasket 74 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover plate 72. The sealing gasket 74 is squeezed by the plug-in effect of the cover plate 72 and the stuffing tube 71, so that the sealing gasket 74 is elastically deformed, thereby generating expansion to seal the gap between the cover plate 72 and the stuffing tube 71 assembly.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 A mounting plate 611 is fixedly connected to the right end of the front side of the box body 1, and the mounting plate 611 supports and limits the collecting box 610. The collecting box 610 is plugged into the inner wall of the mounting plate 611, and the collecting box 610 is convenient for collecting the filler that slides off the filling plate 5. At the same time, a handle is provided on the collecting box 610 to facilitate the staff to take it. The right end of the connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the biological box 3.

[0040] Reference Figure 3 - Figure 5The bottom end of the baffle 61 is hinged to the inner wall of the bottom front end of the biological box 3. Through the hinge effect of the baffle 61, the baffle 61 can rotate around the hinge point, thereby driving the two sets of hinge rods 62 to move at the same time. The outer wall of the slider 63 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove. Through the sliding effect of the slider 63, the filling plate 5 can be driven to rotate around the hinge point, so that the filling plate 5 can maintain an inclined or horizontal state. One end of the spring 65 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed block 64, and the other end of the spring 65 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 67. The fixing effect of the spring 65 prevents the spring 65 from falling off.

[0041] Reference Figure 5 - Figure 7 The inner wall of the fixed block 64 is fixedly connected with a guide column 66, and the guide column 66 and the spring 65 are symmetrically distributed in two groups. The guide column 66 guides the movable plate 67 to prevent the movable plate 67 from deflecting during movement. The outer periphery of the guide column 66 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate 67. Through the sliding effect of the movable plate 67, the pressing block 68 and the plug rod 69 are driven to move vertically at the same time. The outer wall of the plug rod 69 is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the fixed block 64. Through the sliding effect of the plug rod 69, the plug rod 69 is plugged in or unplugged from the slot. The outer wall of the plug rod 69 is plugged in with the inner wall of the slot. Through the plugging effect of the plug rod 69 and the slot, the box 1 limits the fixed block 64, so that the baffle 61 remains fixed, and the outer wall of the pressing block 68 is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the fixed block 64.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 8 The back of the filling tube 71 is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the biological box 3, and the outer periphery of the filling tube 71 penetrates and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the front side of the box body 1. By opening the filling tube 71, it is convenient for the staff to fill the filler into the interior of the biological box 3. The top of the filling tube 71 is fixedly connected to a block 75, and the blocks 75 are symmetrically distributed in two groups. The fixing effect of the blocks 75 prevents the blocks 75 from falling off. The inner wall of the blocks 75 is elastically connected to a wedge block 77 through a limiting spring 76. Through the elastic force of the limiting spring 76, the wedge block 77 always maintains a clamping effect with the buckle 78 when not affected by external force, thereby limiting the cover plate 72. The top of the cover plate 72 is fixedly connected to a buckle 78, and the buckle 78 is symmetrically distributed in two groups.

[0043] Reference Figure 8One end of the limit spring 76 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the block 75, and the other end of the limit spring 76 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wedge block 77. The fixing effect of the limit spring 76 keeps the wedge block 77 fixed to prevent the wedge block 77 from falling off. The outer wall of the wedge block 77 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the block 75. The sliding effect of the wedge block 77 makes the wedge block 77 and the buckle 78 engage or release the engagement effect. The outer wall of the wedge block 77 is engaged with the inner wall of the buckle 78. The engagement effect of the wedge block 77 and the buckle 78 allows the block 75 to limit the cover plate 72.

[0044] Working principle: when the staff needs to deodorize the exhaust gas, the staff presses the wedge block 77 to release the clamping effect of the wedge block 77 and the buckle 78, and at the same time releases the limiting effect on the cover plate 72, and the staff removes the cover plate 72 to open the stuffing tube 71, and then the staff fills the stuffing into the interior of the biological box 3 through the stuffing tube 71, so that the stuffing falls onto the stuffing plate 5, and when the stuffing is filled, the cover plate 72 is plugged into the stuffing tube 71, so that the wedge block 77 is clamped with the buckle 78 under the elastic force of the limiting spring 76, thereby limiting the cover plate 72, so that the cover plate 72 always keeps the stuffing tube 71 closed, and at the same time, the sealing gasket 74 is squeezed by the cover plate 72 and the stuffing tube 71, so that the sealing gasket 74 has a sealing effect on the cover plate 72 and the stuffing tube 71.

[0045] Subsequently, the staff introduces the exhaust gas into the spray barrel 2 from the air inlet pipe at the bottom left end of the box 1, and purifies the exhaust gas by the purification liquid sprayed in the spray barrel 2. Subsequently, the purified exhaust gas in the spray barrel 2 is transported to the biological box 3 through the connecting pipe 4, and the exhaust gas is further purified and deodorized by the filler and microbial flora in the biological box 3. Subsequently, the purified and deodorized exhaust gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe at the bottom right end of the box 1.

[0046] After the stuffing in the biological box 3 has been used for a long time, the staff observes the internal situation of the biological box 3 through the observation glass 73. When it is found that the stuffing needs to be replaced, the staff plugs the collection box 610 into the mounting plate 611, and then presses the pressing block 68, so that the movable plate 67 moves downward to squeeze the spring 65, and at the same time drives the insertion rod 69 to move downward, releases the plugging effect with the card slot, thereby releasing the limiting effect on the baffle 61, and flips the baffle 61 forward, so that the baffle 61 drives the hinge rod 62 to move, and at the same time makes the slider 63 slide forward along the inner wall of the slide slot, thereby driving the stuffing plate 5 Flip it downward so that the filling plate 5 remains in an inclined state, and at the same time open the front bottom opening of the biological box 3. Since the filling plate 5 is in an inclined state, the filler on the filling plate 5 slides into the collection box 610 for collection. When the filler on the filling plate 5 is completely taken out, flip the baffle 61 upward so that the filling plate 5 is flipped upward and remains in a horizontal state. Then, the moving plate 67 moves upward under the elastic force of the spring 65, driving the insertion rod 69 to move upward and plug into the card slot, so that the baffle 61 remains in a fixed closed state. Then, the collection box 610 is removed by the staff for subsequent processing of the filler.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving biofilter deodorization integrated device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The left end of the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a spray barrel (2), the right end of the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a biological box (3), the top of the spray barrel (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (4), the rear end of the inner wall of the biological box (3) is hinged with a filling plate (5), the biological box (3) is provided with a collecting assembly (6), and the front top of the biological box (3) is provided with a sealing assembly (7); The collecting assembly (6) comprises a baffle (61), the back side of the baffle (61) is hinged with a hinge rod (62), the rear end of the hinge rod (62) is hinged with a slider (63), the bottom of the filling plate (5) is provided with a slide groove, the front side of the baffle (61) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (64), the inner wall of the fixed block (64) is elastically connected with a movable plate (67) through a spring (65), the top of the movable plate (67) is fixedly connected with a pressing block (68), the top of the movable plate (67) is fixedly connected with an insertion rod (69), and the top of the inner wall at the right end of the front side of the box body (1) is provided with a card slot.

2. The energy-saving biofilter deodorization integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (7) comprises a filling tube (71), a cover plate (72) is inserted into the front of the filling tube (71), an observation glass (73) is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the cover plate (72), and a sealing gasket (74) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover plate (72).

3. The energy-saving biofilter deodorization integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (611) is fixedly connected to the right end of the front face of the box body (1), a collection box (610) is plugged into the inner wall of the mounting plate (611), and the right end of the connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the biological box (3).

4. The energy-saving biofilter deodorization integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the baffle (61) is hinged to the inner wall of the front bottom end of the biological box (3), the outer wall of the slider (63) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, one end of the spring (65) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed block (64), and the other end of the spring (65) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (67).

5. The energy-saving biofilter deodorization integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed block (64) is fixedly connected with a guide column (66), the outer periphery of the guide column (66) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the movable plate (67), the outer wall of the insertion rod (69) is slidably connected with the top inner wall of the fixed block (64), the outer wall of the insertion rod (69) is plugged into the inner wall of the slot, and the outer wall of the pressing block (68) is slidably connected with the top inner wall of the fixed block (64).

6. The energy-saving biofilter deodorization integrated equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The back side of the filling tube (71) is fixedly connected to the front top of the biological box (3), the outer periphery of the filling tube (71) penetrates and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front top of the box body (1), the top of the filling tube (71) is fixedly connected to a block (75), the inner wall of the block (75) is elastically connected to a wedge block (77) via a limit spring (76), and the top of the cover plate (72) is fixedly connected to a buckle (78).

7. The energy-saving biofilter deodorization integrated equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the limit spring (76) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the block (75), and the other end of the limit spring (76) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wedge block (77).

8. The energy-saving biofilter deodorization integrated equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the wedge block (77) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the block (75), and the outer wall of the wedge block (77) is snap-fitted to the inner wall of the buckle (78).

Images