Acetic acid dehydration device
By designing an acetic acid dehydration device combining low temperature and centrifugal stirring, the existing dehydration methods are solved, and efficient dehydration of acetic acid and product quality are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420371640.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing acetic acid dehydration methods, such as room temperature drying method and centrifugal dehydration method, are inefficient and time-consuming, and are prone to incomplete removal of moisture, affecting product quality and safety.
A dehydration device of acetic acid is designed, using a combination of low temperature and centrifugal stirring. By mixing drive shaft, stirring disc, cooling shunt tube and filter membrane, high-efficiency dehydration of acetic acid is achieved.
The device can significantly reduce the distillation time of acetic acid materials, improve dehydration efficiency, ensure product quality and safety, and save energy.
Smart Images

Figure CN222427629U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of acetic acid dehydration, in particular to an acetic acid dehydration device. Background Art
[0002] Glacial acetic acid, also known as acetic acid, is an organic compound and an organic monobasic acid, which is the main component of vinegar. Glacial acetic acid usually refers to pure anhydrous acetic acid, which is a colorless hygroscopic liquid with a low freezing point. After solidification, it is a colorless crystal with certain corrosiveness. The preparation of acetic acid can be done by artificial synthesis and bacterial fermentation. Biosynthesis, that is, the use of bacterial fermentation, is the most important method, especially for vinegar, because the food safety regulations of many countries stipulate that vinegar in food must be prepared by biological methods. Another method is to synthesize it from other chemical materials.
[0003] Generally, synthesized acetic acid is a mixed solution containing water. The presence of water causes a significant change in the properties of acetic acid. Therefore, if qualified glacial acetic acid needs to be prepared, dehydration operation is required. Generally, factories will choose the cheap room temperature drying method, which removes the water in the dehydrated solution through the normal evaporation of water. However, this method is extremely time-consuming and occupies a large area, which often leads to production costs far higher than the cost obtained. At the same time, some acetic acid is also mixed in the water, which will endanger human life safety. The second is the centrifugal dehydration method. In people's daily use, it is often found that the water after centrifugation is still mixed with some tiny crystalline particles. At the same time, the time required in the production process is also higher than the ideal time. In view of this, in-depth research was conducted on the above-mentioned problems, and this case was created. Utility Model Content
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an acetic acid dehydration device, comprising: a dehydration box, a processing support and a raw material box, the dehydration box and the raw material box are installed on the processing support, and a dehydration structure is installed on the dehydration box;
[0005] The dehydration structure comprises: a stirring drive shaft, a stirring plug-in shaft tube, a feeding shunt pipe, a stirring drive gear box, a stirring drive machine, a pair of stirring discs, a pair of convex feeding pipes, a pair of cooling shunt ring pipes, a pair of spider web shunt pipes, a plurality of drainage side wall cooling pipes, a stirring set filter membrane and a cooling component;
[0006] A pair of convex feeding pipes are respectively inserted on the upper and lower ends of the dehydration box, the stirring drive shaft is inserted on a pair of convex feeding pipes and the processing bracket, the stirring plug-in shaft tube is inserted on the stirring drive shaft rod, the feeding diversion pipe is inserted on the stirring drive shaft rod, and the feeding diversion pipe is connected to the stirring plug-in shaft tube, the stirring drive gear box is installed on the processing bracket, and the stirring drive gear box is sleeved on the stirring drive shaft rod, the stirring drive motor driving end is connected to the stirring drive gear box, a pair of stirring discs are installed on the stirring drive shaft rod, and a pair of stirring discs are respectively sleeved through bearings On a pair of the convex feeding pipes, a pair of the stirring discs are respectively provided with drainage grooves, a pair of the cooling shunt annular pipes are respectively inserted into the pair of the drainage grooves, a pair of the spider web shunt pipes are respectively connected to the pair of the cooling shunt annular pipes, a plurality of the drainage side wall cooling pipes are respectively inserted into the pair of the stirring discs, and a plurality of the drainage side wall cooling pipes are respectively connected to a pair of the spider web shunt pipes on both sides, the stirring set filter membrane is connected to a pair of the stirring discs, and the stirring set filter membrane is set on a plurality of the drainage side wall cooling pipes, the cooling assembly is installed on the processing bracket, and the cooling assembly is connected to the convex feeding pipe;
[0007] It should be noted that, in the above, the raw material box is drained through the stirring plug-in shaft tube on the inner side of the stirring drive shaft to the inner side of the feeding diversion tube, and then drained through the feeding diversion tube to a pair of stirring disks on the stirring drive shaft, a plurality of drainage side wall cooling tubes and a stirring suit filter membrane. The stirring drive machine is operated to drive the stirring drive gear box to operate, and drive the stirring drive shaft on the inner side of the stirring drive gear box to rotate, so that the stirring drive shaft rotates horizontally along the inner side of a pair of convex feeding tubes. Through the rotation of the stirring drive shaft, the stirring drive shaft drives a pair of stirring disks thereon to rotate, and through the pair of stirring disks, the plurality of drainage side wall cooling tubes thereon and the stirring suit filter membrane thereon are respectively driven to rotate, and the raw material on the inner side of the feeding diversion tube is centrifugally diverted to the stirring suit filter membrane by centrifugal force, thereby achieving the goal of diverting the moisture inside the raw material through the cooperation of centrifugal force and the filter membrane, thereby achieving the goal of diverting the moisture out.
[0008] Preferably, the cooling assembly comprises: a cooling box, a cooling pump, a cooler and a radiator;
[0009] The cooling box is installed on the processing bracket, the cooling pump is installed on the cooling box, the cooling pump is connected to the convex feeding pipe through a pipeline, the cooler is installed on the inner side of the cooling box, and the radiator is installed on the outer side of the cooling box;
[0010] It should be noted that, in the above, the low-temperature air inside the cooling box is guided to the inside of the convex feeding pipe by the cooling pump, the air inside the cooling box is cooled by the cooler, and the outside of the cooling box is quickly cooled by the radiator.
[0011] Preferably, a flow discharge valve is provided on the dehydration box.
[0012] Preferably, a pair of stirring discs are respectively mounted on the upper and lower ends of the dehydration box through sealed bearings.
[0013] Preferably, an L-shaped discharge trough is provided at the bottom end of the stirring drive shaft, and a discharge valve is provided on the L-shaped discharge trough.
[0014] Preferably, a temperature sensor is provided inside the dehydration box.
[0015] Beneficial Effects
[0016] The utility model provides an acetic acid dehydration device. It has the following beneficial effects: the acetic acid dehydration device, through the dehydration structure, performs low temperature and centrifugal stirring on the acetic acid after loading, thereby reducing the distillation time of the acetic acid material, without manual intervention, ensuring the health of the operator, improving the dehydration efficiency of the acetic acid material, thereby achieving the purpose of increasing production, and at the same time reducing the heat used for heating and evaporation of the entrainer, saving energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of an acetic acid dehydration device described in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an acetic acid dehydration device described in the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Dehydration box; 2. Processing bracket; 3. Raw material box; 4. Stirring drive shaft; 5. Stirring plug-in shaft tube; 6. Feeding diversion pipe; 7. Stirring drive gear box; 8. Stirring drive machine; 9. Stirring disc; 10. Convex feeding pipe; 11. Cooling diversion ring pipe; 12. Spider web diversion pipe; 13. Drainage side wall cooling pipe; 14. Stirring set filter membrane. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0021] Through the personnel in this field, all the electrical components in this case are connected to their corresponding power supplies through wires, and appropriate controllers and encoders should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, and the electrical connection between the electrical components is completed in the order of working in sequence. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principles and processes, and no longer explains the electrical control.
[0022] Example
[0023] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Figure 1-2As shown, the dehydration box 1 and the raw material box 3 are installed on the processing bracket 2, and a dehydration structure is installed on the dehydration box 1; the dehydration structure includes: a stirring drive shaft 4, a stirring plug-in shaft tube 5, a feeding diversion pipe 6, a stirring drive gear box 7, a stirring drive machine 8, a pair of stirring discs 9, a pair of convex feeding pipes 10, a pair of cooling diversion annular pipes 11, a pair of spider web diversion pipes 12, a number of drainage side wall cooling pipes 13, a stirring set filter membrane 14 and a cooling component; a pair of convex feeding pipes 10 are respectively inserted on the upper and lower ends of the dehydration box 1, and the stirring drive shaft 4 is inserted in a pair of convex feeding pipes 10 and the feeding The stirring insert shaft tube 5 is inserted on the stirring drive shaft rod 4, the feeding shunt pipe 6 is inserted on the stirring drive shaft rod 4, and the feeding shunt pipe 6 is connected to the stirring insert shaft tube 5, the stirring drive gear box 7 is installed on the processing bracket 2, and the stirring drive gear box 7 is sleeved on the stirring drive shaft rod 4, the driving end of the stirring drive machine 8 is connected to the stirring drive gear box 7, a pair of stirring discs 9 are installed on the stirring drive shaft rod 4, and a pair of stirring discs 9 are respectively sleeved on a pair of convex feeding pipes 10 through bearings, and a pair of stirring discs 9 are respectively provided with drainage A pair of cooling shunt annular tubes 11 are respectively inserted into a pair of drainage grooves, a pair of spider web shunt tubes 12 are respectively connected to a pair of cooling shunt annular tubes 11, a plurality of drainage side wall cooling tubes 13 are respectively inserted into a pair of stirring discs 9, and a plurality of drainage side wall cooling tubes 13 are respectively connected to a pair of spider web shunt tubes 12 on both sides, a stirring set filter membrane 14 is connected to a pair of stirring discs 9, and a stirring set filter membrane 14 is set on a plurality of drainage side wall cooling tubes 13, a cooling assembly is installed on the processing bracket 2, and the cooling assembly is connected to the convex feeding pipe 10; The cooling assembly includes: a cooling box, a cooling pump, a cooler and a radiator; the cooling box is installed on the processing bracket 2, the cooling pump is installed on the cooling box, the cooling pump is connected to the convex feeding pipe 10 through a pipeline, the cooler is installed on the inner side of the cooling box, and the radiator is installed on the outer side of the cooling box; a discharge valve is provided on the dehydration box 1; a pair of stirring discs 9 are respectively installed on the upper and lower ends of the dehydration box 1 through sealed bearings; an L-shaped discharge trough is opened at the bottom end of the stirring drive shaft 4, and a discharge valve is provided on the L-shaped discharge trough; a temperature sensor is provided on the inner side of the dehydration box 1.
[0024] According to the attached Figure 1-2It is concluded that the raw material box 3 is drained through the stirring plug-in shaft tube 5 inside the stirring drive shaft 4 to the inside of the feeding shunt pipe 6, and then drained through the feeding shunt pipe 6 to between a pair of stirring discs 9, a plurality of drainage side wall cooling pipes 13 and a stirring set filter membrane 14 on the stirring drive shaft 4. The stirring drive machine 8 is operated to drive the stirring drive gear box 7 to operate, and the stirring drive shaft 4 inside the stirring drive gear box 7 is driven to rotate, so that the stirring drive shaft 4 rotates horizontally along the inside of a pair of convex feeding pipes 10. Through the rotation of the stirring drive shaft 4, the stirring drive shaft 4 is driven to rotate horizontally. A pair of stirring discs 9 thereon are driven to rotate, and the pair of stirring discs 9 respectively drive a number of drainage side wall cooling tubes 13 thereon and the stirring set filter membrane thereon to rotate, and the raw materials on the inner side of the feeding diversion tube 6 are centrifugally diverted to the stirring set filter membrane 14 by centrifugal force, so as to achieve the purpose of diverting the moisture inside the raw materials through the cooperation of centrifugal force and the filter membrane, thereby achieving the purpose of diverting the moisture; the low-temperature air inside the cooling box is drained to the inner side of the convex feeding tube 10 by the cooling pump, the air inside the cooling box is cooled by the cooler, and the outer side of the cooling box is quickly cooled by the radiator.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An acetic acid dehydration device, comprising: A dehydration box, a processing support and a raw material box, characterized in that the dehydration box and the raw material box are installed on the processing support, and a dehydration structure is installed on the dehydration box; The dehydration structure comprises: a stirring drive shaft, a stirring plug-in shaft tube, a feeding shunt pipe, a stirring drive gear box, a stirring drive machine, a pair of stirring discs, a pair of convex feeding pipes, a pair of cooling shunt ring pipes, a pair of spider web shunt pipes, a plurality of drainage side wall cooling pipes, a stirring set filter membrane and a cooling component; A pair of convex feeding pipes are respectively inserted on the upper and lower ends of the dehydration box, the stirring drive shaft is inserted on a pair of convex feeding pipes and the processing bracket, the stirring plug-in shaft tube is inserted on the stirring drive shaft rod, the feeding diversion pipe is inserted on the stirring drive shaft rod, and the feeding diversion pipe is connected to the stirring plug-in shaft tube, the stirring drive gear box is installed on the processing bracket, and the stirring drive gear box is sleeved on the stirring drive shaft rod, the stirring drive motor driving end is connected to the stirring drive gear box, a pair of stirring discs are installed on the stirring drive shaft rod, and a pair of stirring discs are respectively sleeved through bearings On a pair of the convex feeding pipes, a pair of the stirring discs are respectively provided with drainage grooves, a pair of the cooling diversion annular tubes are respectively inserted into the pair of the drainage grooves, a pair of the spider web diversion tubes are respectively connected to the pair of the cooling diversion annular tubes, a number of the drainage side wall cooling tubes are respectively inserted into the pair of the stirring discs, and a number of the drainage side wall cooling tubes are respectively connected to a pair of the spider web diversion tubes on both sides, the stirring set filter membrane is connected to a pair of the stirring discs, and the stirring set filter membrane is set on a number of the drainage side wall cooling tubes, the cooling component is installed on the processing bracket, and the cooling component is connected to the convex feeding pipe.
2. The acetic acid dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling assembly includes: a cooling box, a cooling pump, a cooler and a radiator; The cooling box is installed on the processing bracket, the cooling pump is installed on the cooling box, the cooling pump is connected to the convex feeding pipe through a pipeline, the cooler is installed on the inner side of the cooling box, and the radiator is installed on the outer side of the cooling box.
3. An acetic acid dehydration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dehydration box is provided with a flow discharge valve.
4. An acetic acid dehydration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pair of stirring discs are respectively installed on the upper and lower ends of the dehydration box through sealed bearings.
5. An acetic acid dehydration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An L-shaped discharge trough is provided at the bottom end of the stirring drive shaft, and a discharge valve is provided on the L-shaped discharge trough.
6. An acetic acid dehydration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A temperature sensor is arranged inside the dehydration box.