Medicine briquetting machine
By designing feeding devices and spiral blades in the drug briquetting machine for drug grinding, and re-assembling and scattering drugs using edge plates and slide bar structures, the problem of uneven distribution of drugs and the inability to obtain effective briquetting of some drugs is solved, and the problem of improving the Blocking efficiency and equipment usage effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421197207.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
In the automated feeding and briquetting process, existing drug briquetting machines have problems such as uneven distribution of drugs and inability to obtain effective briquetting of some drugs, resulting in inefficiency and increased manual operation.
A drug briquetting machine is designed, including a feeding device and a spiral blade next to the briquetting port for further abrading of drugs; a side plate and slide bar structure is used to regroup and push the scattered drugs on the sides to ensure the drugs. Even chunking.
Through the design of feeding devices and spiral blades, the drugs are effectively ground and the briquetting efficiency is improved; the use of edge plates and slide bar structures reduces the steps of manually re-stacking drugs, and improves the briquetting rate of drugs and the efficiency of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222431691U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of briquetting machine devices, in particular to a medicine briquetting machine. Background Art
[0002] A briquetting machine is a machine that uses a specific working medium to transmit pressure and compresses different raw materials into shapes. There are relatively many types of machines. Nowadays, the use of medicinal leads often requires grinding and other operations, and some Chinese medicines also need to be crushed and briquetted for fixation when used. In the past, the medicines that needed to be briquetted were operated by manual grinding and pressing. However, nowadays, due to the advancement of technology, manual processing is relatively slow in speed and efficiency, which seriously slows down the progress of drug processing. Therefore, mechanical briquetting is needed to replace manual briquetting to reduce the use of manpower.
[0003] For example, a briquetting machine for manufacturing Liu Shen Qu with a publication number of CN210553237U is provided with an automatic loading device, comprising a workbench, a briquetting machine frame and a medicine placing groove opened on the workbench, a medicine placing plate is provided at the bottom of the medicine placing groove, the briquetting machine also includes an automatic feeding mechanism, the automatic feeding mechanism includes a storage hopper arranged above the side of the medicine placing groove, a material transport pipe connected to the discharge port of the storage hopper, a rotating feeding paddle arranged in the material transport pipe and a rotating driving member connected to the rotating feeding paddle, the automatic feeding mechanism is arranged on the workbench on one side of the medicine placing groove, and the other end of the material transport pipe extends to the groove opening of the medicine placing groove.
[0004] The above-mentioned device realizes automatic feeding in the process of briquetting Liushenqu through the setting of automatic feeding mechanism. At the same time, the automatic feeding mechanism has a simple structure and is easy to operate, which reduces labor costs and improves the efficiency of the briquetting process. The setting of the rotating component realizes the rotation of the medicine placing plate, so that the drug mixture is evenly laid on the medicine placing plate, and further realizes higher efficiency of later briquetting. Although the design of the device is excellent, it is slightly redundant in terms of efficiency. On the one hand, the automatic feeding mechanism of the above-mentioned device is automatically dropped under the action of gravity due to its own placement angle, and most of the drugs that need to be briquette need further grinding for better subsequent briquetting, and there is no device inside the briquetting opening to gather the scattered drugs in the middle. In this way, some drugs will not be effectively briquette during briquetting. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a medicine briquetting machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drug briquetting machine, comprising a main box body, a collecting port is arranged on the left side of the main box body, and a feed barrel is arranged on the upper end of the main box body, and a discharge port is arranged on the right side of the feed barrel, a telescopic end is arranged on the upper surface of the main box body, and a derivative plate is arranged on the upper end of the telescopic end, and a connecting column is arranged at the lower end of the derivative plate, a top plate is arranged on the upper end of the connecting column, and a longitudinal moving column is arranged at the lower end of the top plate, a spiral blade is arranged inside the feed barrel, and a briquetting port is arranged in the central part of the upper surface of the main box body, and edge plates are arranged on both sides of the briquetting port.
[0007] Preferably, an attachment plate is placed at the lower end of the connecting column, and a plurality of bolts are provided on the attachment plate, and a lower plate is placed at the lower end of the attachment plate.
[0008] Preferably, a transmission end for controlling the up and down movement of this part is arranged at the lower end of the lower plate, and a compacting head is arranged at the lower end of the transmission end.
[0009] Preferably, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the feed barrel, and a spiral blade is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, a pressing port is arranged in the middle of the pressing block opening, and edge plates are arranged on both sides of the pressing port, and sliding rods are arranged at both ends of the edge plates.
[0011] Preferably, the sliding rods on both sides are arranged on corresponding sliding rails, and a sliding shaft is arranged on one side of the upper end of the edge plate, and the sliding shaft is arranged on a sliding body, and the sliding body is arranged on the upper surface of the main box body.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. Compared with other drug briquetting machines, this device is equipped with a feeding device for the drugs to be briquetted beside the briquetting port, and a spiral blade for further grinding is arranged inside the feeding device, which can effectively grind the drugs put in it, making it convenient for subsequent briquetting without causing difficulties in briquetting due to some larger drug particles.
[0014] 2. In addition, the device is provided with edge plates on both sides of the briquetting port. The edge plates can be placed to collect the drugs missed on the two sides of the lower briquetting port after each briquetting, so as to facilitate the subsequent briquetting and reduce manual operations, avoiding the need for staff to use other tools to stack the scattered drugs on the lower briquetting port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front overview of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a side overview diagram of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: main box body 1, collecting port 2, feed barrel 3, bolts 4, top plate 5, moving column 6, attachment plate 7, lower plate 8, transmission end 9, compacting head 10, spiral blade 11, rotating shaft 12, discharge port 13, telescopic end 14, briquetting port 15, lower pressure port 16, sliding shaft 17, sliding body 18, sliding rod 19, edge plate 20. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figures 1 to 3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a front overview of the device. The main body is a main box body 1. A collecting port 2 is arranged on the left side of the main box body 1. The arrangement of the collecting port 2 is convenient for taking the medicine after the block is pressed. A feed barrel 3 is arranged on the upper end of the main box body 1. At the same time, a discharge port 13 is arranged on the right side of the feed barrel 3. The arrangement of the discharge port 13 is convenient for the medicine to fall to the medicine block point. A telescopic end 14 capable of controlling the overall height is arranged on the upper surface of the main box body 1, so as to facilitate subsequent adjustments and have a certain control effect on the size of the drug block. A derivative plate is arranged on the upper end of the telescopic end 14. The arrangement of the derivative plate provides the required space and placement carrier for other components. At the same time, a connecting column is arranged at the lower end of the derivative plate to connect the upper and lower ends so as to To provide a supporting effect, a top plate 5 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting column, and a longitudinal moving column 6 is arranged at the lower end of the top plate 5. The placement of the top plate 5 stipulates the effective moving range of the moving column 6 up and down. An attachment plate 7 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting column, and a plurality of bolts 4 are arranged on the attachment plate 7. At the same time, a lower plate 8 is arranged at the lower end of the attachment plate. The placement of the bolts 4 fixes the attachment plate 7 and the lower plate 8. A transmission end 9 for controlling the up and down movement of this part is arranged at the lower end of the lower plate 8, and a compacting head 10 is arranged at the lower end of the transmission end 9. The transmission end 9 controls the position of the compacting head 10 part, and can be adjusted over a short distance. When the medicine is compacted, the adjustment of this part can control the compaction degree of the medicine.
[0022] Figure 2This is a top view of the device, in which the main body is a feed barrel 3, a rotating shaft 12 is arranged in the middle of the feed barrel 3, and a spiral blade 11 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 12. The spiral blade 11 is designed to grind the placed medicine again, which is beneficial to the loosening effect of the medicine and accelerates the subsequent forming of the pressed block. A pressed block opening 15 is arranged in the central part of the upper surface of the main box 1, and a lower pressing opening 16 is arranged in the middle of the pressed block opening 15;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a side overview of the device, the main body is a lower pressure port 16, and edge panels 20 are arranged on both sides of the lower pressure port 16. At the same time, slide bars 19 are arranged at both ends of the edge panels 20. The slide bars 19 on both sides are placed on corresponding slide rails, and a sliding shaft 17 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the edge panels 20. At the same time, the sliding shaft 17 is placed on a sliding body 18, and the sliding body 18 is placed on the upper surface of the main box body 1. Under the control of the sliding body 18, the edge panels 20 on both sides can move, and the combination of the inner slide bars 19 and the slide rails at both ends controls the edge panels 20 to prevent them from tilting as a whole, so that the drugs scattered on the edge can be re-deposited at the lower pressure port 16.
[0024] In actual use, first, all the drugs to be briquette are introduced into the feed barrel 3. As the internal operation of the device is started, the rotating shaft 12 is driven to rotate, and the spiral blade 11 arranged along the surface begins to rotate to finely crush the placed drugs, and then falls along the discharge port 13 to the inside of the briquetting port 15. At this time, the telescopic end 14 and the transmission end 9 are adjusted to make the final adjustment to the position of the compacting head 10 and then the briquetting operation is started. The start-up of the sliding body 18 moves according to the changing rules over time, pushing the scattered drugs on both sides to the lower pressing port 16 until the briquetting operation is completed.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drug briquetting machine, comprising a main box (1), a collecting port (2) is arranged on the left side of the main box (1), a feed barrel (3) is arranged on the upper end of the main box (1), and a discharge port (13) is arranged on the right side of the feed barrel (3), a telescopic end (14) is arranged on the upper surface of the main box (1), and a derivative plate is arranged on the upper end of the telescopic end (14), and a connecting column is arranged at the lower end of the derivative plate, a top plate (5) is arranged on the upper end of the connecting column, and a longitudinal moving column (6) is arranged at the lower end of the top plate (5), characterized in that: A spiral blade (11) is arranged inside the feed barrel (3), and a block pressing opening (15) is arranged at the central part of the upper surface of the main box body (1), and edge plates (20) are arranged on both sides of the block pressing opening (15).
2. A medicine briquetting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An attachment plate (7) is placed at the lower end of the connecting column, and a plurality of bolts (4) are arranged on the attachment plate (7), and a lower plate (8) is placed at the lower end of the attachment plate.
3. A medicine briquetting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the lower plate (8) is provided with a transmission end (9) for controlling the up and down movement of this part, and a compacting head (10) is provided at the lower end of the transmission end (9).
4. A medicine briquetting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (12) is arranged in the middle of the feed barrel (3), and a spiral blade (11) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (12).
5. A medicine briquetting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lower pressing port (16) is arranged in the middle of the pressing block port (15), and edge plates (20) are arranged on both sides of the lower pressing port (16), and sliding rods (19) are arranged at both ends of the edge plates (20).
6. A medicine briquetting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding rods (19) on both sides are arranged on corresponding sliding rails, and a sliding shaft (17) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the edge plate (20), and the sliding shaft (17) is arranged on a sliding body (18), and the sliding body (18) is arranged on the upper surface of the main box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Briquetting machine provided with automatic feeding device and used for manufacturing medicated leaven
CN210553237U