Kit
By designing a kit with multiple innovative structures, the problem that existing kits cannot be installed smoothly into the screening rod scraper and cells may die during delivery, achieving more efficient screening operations and more accurate test results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421249348.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The simple plastic bottle structure of the existing screening kit cannot be successfully loaded into the screening rod scraper, and cells may die during transportation, affecting the accuracy of the monitoring results.
A kit is designed, including a base, a rotary shaft, a tray, a storage groove, a liquid discharge tank, a kit body, a liquid inlet tube, a removable tube cap, a box cover, annular bracket, a rotary support rod, a blade and a rotary cover. Through the cooperation of these components, the screening rod brush head can be smoothly cut off and loaded, and cell mortality can be reduced through the protective liquid bottle and drainage system.
It improves the loading efficiency of screening rod brush heads, reduces manual operation, reduces the mortality rate of cells during delivery, and improves the accuracy of detection results.
Smart Images

Figure CN222433032U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical testing instruments, in particular to a test kit. Background Art
[0002] Cervical cancer is the most common gynecological malignancy. The peak age for carcinoma in situ is 30 to 35 years old, and for invasive cancer is 45 to 55 years old. In recent years, the incidence of cervical cancer has tended to be younger. The widespread use of cervical cytology screening in recent decades has enabled early detection and treatment of cervical cancer and precancerous lesions, and the incidence and mortality of cervical cancer have decreased significantly.
[0003] Cervical cancer screening includes cervical TCT and HPV examinations. A specific examination brush is used to collect mucus and exfoliated cells around the cervical canal for cytology and HPV examinations. After the examination brush collects mucus and exfoliated cells around the cervical canal, it needs to be stored in a screening kit for delivery to the pathology department for cervical pathology diagnosis. The current screening kit is just a simple plastic bottle. The scraper head of the screening stick cannot be smoothly put into the bottle, which is not conducive to rapid screening. In addition, there is a possibility of cell death during the transportation of the screening kit, which will affect the accuracy of the monitoring results. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model discloses a test kit, aiming to solve the technical problems that the current screening test kit is just a simple plastic bottle, the screening rod scraper head cannot be smoothly loaded into the bottle, and cells may die during the transportation of the screening test kit.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A reagent box comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is connected with a tray through a bearing, a plurality of storage grooves are provided at the top edge of the tray, and a liquid discharge groove is provided at the top of the tray, the liquid discharge groove is located in the middle of the plurality of storage grooves, a plurality of reagent box bodies are arranged inside the storage grooves, the outer walls of the plurality of reagent box bodies are respectively fitted with the inner walls of the plurality of storage grooves, the outer walls of the plurality of reagent box bodies are fixedly connected with liquid inlet pipes, one end of the plurality of liquid inlet pipes is sleeved with a detachable pipe cap, and the tops of the plurality of reagent box bodies are connected with box covers through threads; annular grooves are provided on the tops of the plurality of box covers, annular brackets are rotatably connected inside the plurality of annular grooves, and two convex bodies are symmetrically fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of annular brackets, Moreover, the tops of the multiple annular brackets are fixedly connected with multiple equally distributed rotational stabilizing shafts; the tops of the multiple box covers are provided with circular cutouts, the multiple circular cutouts are respectively located at the centers of the multiple box covers, and the tops of the multiple box covers are fixedly connected with multiple equally distributed fixed shafts, and the multiple fixed shafts are connected with blades through bearings; the tops of the multiple blades are fixedly connected with mounting shafts, and the outer walls of the multiple mounting shafts are connected with rotating support rods through bearings, and one ends of the multiple rotating support rods are respectively connected to the outer walls of the multiple rotational stabilizing shafts through bearings; the outer walls of the two convex bodies on the same annular bracket are fixedly connected with the same rotating cover, and the tops of the multiple rotating covers are provided with brush inlets, and the multiple brush inlets are respectively located above the multiple circular cutouts.
[0007] A base, a rotating shaft, a tray, a storage groove, a liquid discharge groove, a reagent box body, a liquid inlet pipe, a sleeveable pipe cap, a box cover, a ring bracket, a rotating support rod, a rotating stable shaft, an installation shaft, a blade, a rotating cover, and a brush inlet are provided. The end of the screening rod connected to the brush head is inserted into the brush inlet, and the rotating cover is rotated. The ring bracket is used to drive the blade connected to the rotating support rod to cut off the end of the screening rod connected to the brush head and fall into the reagent box body. At the same time, the blade is closed to block the circular incision and isolate it from external pollution.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a protective liquid bottle is provided inside the liquid discharge tank, and the outer wall of the protective liquid bottle is in contact with the inner wall of the liquid discharge tank, a mounting hole is provided on the top of the protective liquid bottle, and a protective tube is fixedly connected in the mounting hole, a liquid extraction tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective tube, a large ball is provided on the top of the liquid extraction tube, and a stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the protective tube, a plurality of empty grooves are provided on the outer wall of the stabilizing frame, the large ball is located inside the stabilizing frame, a bottle cap is fixedly connected to the top of the protective tube, a through opening is provided on the top of the bottle cap, and a movable pressure rod is slidably connected inside the through opening; a spring is provided inside the protective tube, the spring is located above the stabilizing frame, and the top of the spring is in contact with the bottom end of the movable pressure rod, and the outer wall of the movable pressure rod is in contact with the inner wall of the protective tube; a small ball is provided inside the movable pressure rod, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the movable pressure rod, and a liquid outlet is provided inside the pressing plate, the input end of the liquid outlet is connected to the output end of the movable pressure rod, and a hose is fixedly connected to the output end of the liquid outlet.
[0009] A protective liquid bottle, a protective tube, a liquid extraction tube, a large ball, a stabilizing frame, a bottle cap, a movable pressure rod, a spring, a small ball, a pressing plate, and a liquid outlet are provided. By pressing the pressing plate, the movable pressure rod is moved downward, and the cell protective liquid in the protective tube is pushed upward. The small ball inside the upper end of the movable pressure rod is pushed upward by the cell protective liquid, and the cell protective liquid enters the reagent kit body through a hose connected to the liquid outlet, thereby reducing the risk of contamination of the sample to be tested during transportation.
[0010] As can be seen from the above, the kit provided by the utility model has the technical effect of improving the smooth loading of the screening rod brush head into the bottle, facilitating rapid screening work, and reducing the cell mortality rate during the transportation of the screening kit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a test kit.
[0012] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of a test kit.
[0013] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of a base and a tray of a reagent box.
[0014] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of a protective liquid bottle of a test kit.
[0015] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of a box cover and a rotating cover of a test kit.
[0016] In the attached figure: 1. base; 2. rotating shaft; 3. tray; 4. reagent box body; 5. box cover; 6. protective liquid bottle; 7. bottle cover; 8. pressing plate; 9. hose; 10. removable pipe cap; 11. blade; 12. rotating cover; 13. storage groove; 14. liquid outlet; 15. small ball; 16. movable pressure rod; 17. protective tube; 18. spring; 19. stabilizing frame; 20. large ball; 21. liquid extraction tube; 22. brush inlet; 23. installation axis; 24. protrusion; 25. rotating stabilizing axis; 26. fixed axis; 27. rotating support rod; 28. ring bracket; 29. liquid inlet tube; 30. liquid discharge tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0018] The kit disclosed by the utility model is mainly used in scenarios where the existing device is only a simple plastic bottle, and the screening rod scraper head cannot be smoothly loaded into the bottle, which is not conducive to rapid screening work. In addition, there is a possibility of cell death in the process of transporting the screening kit, which will affect the accuracy of the monitoring results.
[0019] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A reagent box comprises a base 1, a rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a tray 3 is connected to the top of the rotating shaft 2 through a bearing, a plurality of storage grooves 13 are provided at the top edge of the tray 3, and a liquid discharge groove 30 is provided at the top of the tray 3, the liquid discharge groove 30 is located in the middle of the plurality of storage grooves 13, a reagent box body 4 is arranged inside the plurality of storage grooves 13, the outer walls of the plurality of reagent box bodies 4 are respectively fitted with the inner walls of the plurality of storage grooves 13, the outer walls of the plurality of reagent box bodies 4 are fixedly connected with liquid inlet pipes 29, one end of the plurality of liquid inlet pipes 29 are sleeved with a detachable pipe cap 10, and the tops of the plurality of reagent box bodies 4 are connected with a box cover 5 through threads.
[0020] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, an annular groove is formed on the top of each of the multiple box covers 5, and an annular bracket 28 is rotatably connected inside each of the multiple annular grooves. Two protrusions 24 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of each of the multiple annular brackets 28, and a plurality of equally spaced rotation stabilization shafts 25 are fixedly connected to the top of each of the multiple annular brackets 28.
[0021] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5In a preferred embodiment, circular cutouts are formed on the tops of the multiple box covers 5, and the multiple circular cutouts are respectively located at the centers of the multiple box covers 5. The tops of the multiple box covers 5 are fixedly connected with multiple equidistantly distributed fixed shafts 26, and the multiple fixed shafts 26 are connected with blades 11 through bearings.
[0022] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the tops of the multiple blades 11 are fixedly connected with mounting shafts 23, and the outer walls of the multiple mounting shafts 23 are connected with rotating support rods 27 through bearings. One ends of the multiple rotating support rods 27 are respectively connected to the outer walls of the multiple rotation stabilization shafts 25 through bearings. When rotating, the blades 11 can open and close, cutting off the screening rod while blocking external pollution, reducing labor input and improving detection efficiency.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the outer walls of the two protrusions 24 on the same annular bracket 28 are fixedly connected to the same rotating cover 12, and the tops of the multiple rotating covers 12 are provided with brush inlets 22, and the multiple brush inlets 22 are respectively located above the multiple circular cutouts.
[0024] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, a protective liquid bottle 6 is arranged inside the liquid discharge tank 30, and the outer wall of the protective liquid bottle 6 is in contact with the inner wall of the liquid discharge tank 30. A mounting hole is provided at the top of the protective liquid bottle 6, and a protective tube 17 is fixedly connected in the mounting hole. A liquid extraction tube 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective tube 17, and a large ball 20 is arranged at the top of the liquid extraction tube 21. A stabilizing frame 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the protective tube 17, and a plurality of empty grooves are provided on the outer wall of the stabilizing frame 19. The large ball 20 is located inside the stabilizing frame 19, and a bottle cap 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective tube 17. A through opening is provided at the top of the bottle cap 7, and a movable pressure rod 16 is slidably connected inside the through opening.
[0025] Reference Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, a spring 18 is provided inside the protective tube 17 , the spring 18 is located above the stabilizing frame 19 , and the top end of the spring 18 contacts the bottom end of the movable pressure rod 16 , and the outer wall of the movable pressure rod 16 contacts the inner wall of the protective tube 17 .
[0026] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4In a preferred embodiment, a small ball 15 is arranged inside the movable pressure rod 16, a pressing plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable pressure rod 16, and a liquid outlet 14 is opened inside the pressing plate 8, the input end of the liquid outlet 14 is connected to the output end of the movable pressure rod 16, and a hose 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the liquid outlet 14, and the cell protection liquid is poured into the reagent kit body 4 through the hose 9, thereby reducing the mortality rate of sample cells during transportation and improving the detection efficiency.
[0027] Working principle: When in use, put the sampled screening rod brush head into the reagent box body 4 through the brush inlet 22 on the rotating cover 12, rotate the rotating cover 12 counterclockwise, and the annular bracket 28 on the box cover 5 drives the rotating support rod 27, so that the blade 11 cuts the screening rod. At this time, the brush head falls into the reagent box body 4, and multiple blades 11 are closed at the same time to block external pollution. Then, the detachable tube cap 10 at one end of the liquid inlet tube 29 is removed, the hose 9 is connected, and the pressing plate 8 is pressed to move the movable pressure rod 16 downward, and the cell protection liquid in the protective tube 17 is pushed upward. The small ball 15 inside the upper end of the movable pressure rod 16 is pushed upward by the cell protection liquid, and the cell protection liquid enters the reagent box body 4 through the hose 9 connected to the liquid outlet 14, thereby reducing the risk of contamination of the sample to be tested during transportation.
[0028] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. The replacement can be a replacement of part of the structure, device, method step, or a complete technical solution. Equivalent replacement or change based on the technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A kit, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (2), the top of the rotating shaft (2) is connected to a tray (3) via a bearing, a plurality of storage grooves (13) are provided at the top edge of the tray (3), and a liquid discharge groove (30) is provided at the top of the tray (3), the liquid discharge groove (30) is located in the middle of the plurality of storage grooves (13), a reagent box body (4) is arranged inside the plurality of storage grooves (13), the outer walls of the plurality of reagent box bodies (4) are respectively fitted with the inner walls of the plurality of storage grooves (13), the outer walls of the plurality of reagent box bodies (4) are fixedly connected to liquid inlet pipes (29), one end of the plurality of liquid inlet pipes (29) is sleeved with a detachable pipe cap (10), and the tops of the plurality of reagent box bodies (4) are connected to a box cover (5) via a thread.
2. A kit according to claim 1, characterized in that The tops of the multiple box covers (5) are each provided with an annular groove, the interiors of the multiple annular grooves are each rotatably connected to an annular bracket (28), the tops of the multiple annular brackets (28) are each symmetrically fixedly connected to two protrusions (24), and the tops of the multiple annular brackets (28) are each fixedly connected to a plurality of equally spaced rotation stabilization shafts (25).
3. A kit according to claim 2, characterized in that, The tops of the multiple box covers (5) are each provided with a circular cutout, the multiple circular cutouts are respectively located at the centers of the multiple box covers (5), and the tops of the multiple box covers (5) are each fixedly connected to a multiple fixed shafts (26) distributed at equal distances, and the multiple fixed shafts (26) are each connected to a blade (11) via a bearing.
4. A kit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tops of the plurality of blades (11) are fixedly connected to a mounting shaft (23), and the outer walls of the plurality of mounting shafts (23) are connected to a rotating support rod (27) via a bearing, and one end of the plurality of rotating support rods (27) is respectively connected to the outer walls of the plurality of rotating stabilizing shafts (25) via a bearing.
5. A kit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two protrusions (24) on the same annular bracket (28) are fixedly connected to the same rotating cover (12), and the tops of the multiple rotating covers (12) are each provided with a brush inlet (22), and the multiple brush inlets (22) are respectively located above the multiple circular cutouts.
6. A kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective liquid bottle (6) is arranged inside the liquid discharge tank (30), the outer wall of the protective liquid bottle (6) is fitted with the inner wall of the liquid discharge tank (30), a mounting hole is provided at the top of the protective liquid bottle (6), and a protective tube (17) is fixedly connected in the mounting hole, a liquid extraction tube (21) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the protective tube (17), a large ball (20) is arranged at the top of the liquid extraction tube (21), and a stabilizing frame (19) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the inner wall of the protective tube (17), a plurality of empty grooves are provided on the outer wall of the stabilizing frame (19), the large ball (20) is located inside the stabilizing frame (19), a bottle cap (7) is fixedly connected at the top of the protective tube (17), a through opening is provided at the top of the bottle cap (7), and a movable pressure rod (16) is slidably connected inside the through opening.
7. A kit according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring (18) is arranged inside the protection tube (17). The spring (18) is located above the stabilizing frame (19), and the top end of the spring (18) contacts the bottom end of the movable pressure rod (16). The outer wall of the movable pressure rod (16) contacts the inner wall of the protection tube (17).
8. A kit according to claim 7, characterized in that: A small ball (15) is arranged inside the movable pressure rod (16), a pressing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable pressure rod (16), and a liquid outlet (14) is opened inside the pressing plate (8), the input end of the liquid outlet (14) is connected to the output end of the movable pressure rod (16), and a hose (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the liquid outlet (14).