Slope protection structure for water conservancy design
By designing hydrophobic holes, water level detection components and blocking components in the slope protection structure, the problem of silt and sand blocking the water inlet pipe when the water level rises in summer is solved, and the normal operation of the slope protection structure during the flood season is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421047419.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
When the water level of the slope protection body rises in summer, floods flood overflow the slope protection body, causing the water inlet pipe to be immersed in the flood, sediment deposits and blocks the water inlet pipe, causing the water inlet pipe to be unable to be used normally.
A slope protection structure for water conservancy design is designed, including hydrophobic holes and hydrophobic pipes on the upper side of the slope body. A water storage tank and water inlet are installed on the inner wall. The passage between the hydrophobic pipe and the conveying pipe is cut through the water level detection component and the blocking component. Prevent mud and sand from entering.
Effectively prevent silt and sand from entering the conveyor pipes and water storage tanks, avoid blockage problems, and ensure that the slope protection structure operates normally during flood season.
Smart Images

Figure CN222435192U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a slope protection structure used in water conservancy design. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy projects can be classified into flood control projects, farmland water conservancy projects, hydropower projects, waterway and port projects, water supply and drainage projects, environmental water conservancy projects, and sea reclamation projects according to their purpose or service objects. These projects not only have a wide range of impacts, but are also closely related to human production and life. In flood control projects, the slope protection of lakes is particularly important.
[0003] In the prior art, such as publication number CN219973085U, a slope protection structure designed for a water conservancy project is disclosed, which includes a slope protection body, a planting soil layer, a protective plate, a filter bag piece, a water inlet pipe, a drainage pipe and a water storage tank. The front and rear sides of the slope protection body are provided with a planting soil layer, the interior of the slope protection body is provided with a hollow area, a water storage tank is provided in the hollow area, a water inlet pipe is provided on the top of the water storage tank, the water inlet pipe extends out of the slope protection body, the lower end of the slope protection body is provided with a filter bag piece, the front and rear sides of the slope protection body are provided with a support rod, a connecting rope is provided between the support rod and the filter bag piece, and the upper end of the slope protection body is provided with a protective plate. The utility model is provided with a slope protection body, a planting soil layer, a protective plate, a filter bag piece, a water inlet pipe, a drainage pipe and a water storage tank. When the slope protection body is washed by a flood, the water inlet pipe, the drainage pipe and the water storage tank can divert and drain the flood, thereby protecting the slope protection body, and the filter bag piece can filter out garbage to prevent the garbage from washing ashore.
[0004] However, the device still has some problems. Rainwater on the slope protection body is collected by the water inlet pipe and stored in the water tank, thereby playing a diversion role. However, in actual use, when the water level rises in summer, the flood will overflow the slope protection body, causing the water inlet pipe installed on the slope protection body to be immersed in the flood. Since the silt in the flood is large, after the water recedes, the silt in the flood will be deposited on the slope protection body and block the water inlet pipe, causing the water inlet pipe to be unable to be used normally. Therefore, we disclose a slope protection structure for water conservancy design to meet people's needs. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a slope protection structure for water conservancy design, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that when the water level rises in summer, the flood will overflow the slope protection body, causing the water inlet pipe installed on the slope protection body to be immersed in the flood. Since the silt in the flood is large, after the water recedes, the silt in the flood will be deposited on the slope protection body and block the water inlet pipe, causing the water inlet pipe to be unable to be used normally.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a slope protection structure for water conservancy design, comprising a slope body, a plurality of drainage holes are opened on the upper side of the slope body, and drainage pipes are installed in the plurality of drainage holes, a water storage tank is installed on the inner wall of the slope body, a plurality of water inlets are opened on the surface of the water storage tank, and delivery pipes are installed in the plurality of water inlets, a drain outlet is opened on one side of the water storage tank, a drain pipe is installed in the drain outlet, a water valve is installed on the drain pipe, a avoidance port is opened on one side of the slope body, a drive hole is opened on one side of the slope body, a blocking component is rotatably installed in the drive hole, and a water level detection component is installed on the upper side of the slope body.
[0007] Preferably, the blocking assembly includes a driving rod, which is rotatably installed in the driving hole, a blocking curtain is installed on the surface of the driving rod, a guide track is opened on the inner wall of the slope, a guide block is slidably installed in the guide track, and the other end of the blocking curtain is fixedly connected to one side of the guide block.
[0008] Preferably, a driving motor is installed on one side of the slope, and the output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially installed with one end of the driving rod.
[0009] Preferably, the water level detection assembly includes a positioning rod, which is installed on the upper side of the slope, a mounting plate is installed on the top of the positioning rod, a trigger switch is installed on the lower side of the mounting plate, and a firing unit is slidably installed on the surface of the positioning rod.
[0010] Preferably, the firing unit comprises a ring which is slidably mounted on the surface of the positioning rod, a firing device is mounted on the upper side of the ring, and a floating ball is mounted on the lower side of the ring.
[0011] Preferably, a barrier net is installed on the upper side of the slope.
[0012] Preferably, a railing is installed on the upper side of the slope.
[0013] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:
[0014] In the utility model, the buoyancy of the float drives the ring to move upward along the surface of the positioning rod, and the ring drives the trigger to move upward. When the trigger contacts the trigger switch upward, the driving motor is started, and the driving rod is driven to rotate through the output end of the driving motor. The driving rod drives the blocking curtain to move. The blocking curtain is displaced and moved along the guide track under the guidance of the guide block, cutting off the channel between the drain pipe and the delivery pipe, preventing mud and sand from entering the delivery pipe and the water tank, thereby causing blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of the middle A area;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the notch area in the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Slope; 2. Barrier net; 3. Railing; 4. Drain pipe; 5. Delivery pipe; 6. Water storage tank; 7. Drain pipe; 8. Water valve; 9. Positioning rod; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Trigger switch; 12. Ring; 13. Float; 14. Trigger; 15. Drive rod; 16. Blocking curtain; 17. Guide block; 18. Guide track; 19. Drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides embodiments:
[0023] A slope protection structure for water conservancy design comprises a slope body 1, a plurality of drainage holes are provided on the upper side of the slope body 1, drainage pipes 4 are installed in the plurality of drainage holes, a water storage tank 6 is installed on the inner wall of the slope body 1, a plurality of water inlets are provided on the surface of the water storage tank 6, delivery pipes 5 are installed in the plurality of water inlets, a drainage port is provided on one side of the water storage tank 6, a drainage pipe 7 is installed in the drainage port, a water valve 8 is installed on the drainage pipe 7, a avoidance port is provided on one side of the slope body 1, a driving hole is provided on one side of the slope body 1, a blocking component is rotatably installed in the driving hole, and a water level detection component is installed on the upper side of the slope body 1.
[0024] Based on the above structure, the shape of the slope body 1 is consistent with the shape of the slope protection body in the above-mentioned reference document. A number of drainage holes are opened on the surface and a drainage pipe 4 is installed in each drainage hole. Each drainage pipe 4 corresponds to each delivery pipe 5. The delivery pipe 5 is connected to the water storage tank 6, which can collect rainwater on rainy days. When the water level rises during the flood season and overflows the lowest drainage pipe 4, the water level detection component will be triggered. The water level detection component will trigger the blocking component to cut off the connection between the delivery pipe 5 and the drainage pipe 4, thereby ensuring that mud and sand do not enter the delivery pipe 5.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] like Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the blocking assembly includes a driving rod 15, which is rotatably installed in the driving hole, and a blocking curtain 16 is installed on the surface of the driving rod 15. A guide track 18 is provided on the inner wall of the slope 1, and a guide block 17 is slidably installed in the guide track 18. The other end of the blocking curtain 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the guide block 17, and a plurality of connecting openings are provided on the surface of the blocking curtain 16. These connecting openings are used to connect the drain pipe 4 and the conveying pipe 5 to prevent the flow from being interrupted when conveying rainwater. When the blocking curtain 16 needs to be blocked, it needs to be displaced upward along the guide track 18 to block it. When the blocking curtain 16 needs to be inspected, it can also be completely rolled up for easy maintenance.
[0027] like Figure 2 and 3 As shown, a driving motor 19 is installed on one side of the slope 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor 19 is coaxially installed with one end of the driving rod 15. The driving motor 19 is a servo motor. The output end of the driving motor 19 drives the driving rod 15 to rotate, and the driving rod 15 drives the blocking curtain 16 to move. The blocking curtain 16 moves along the guide track 18 under the guidance of the guide block 17, cutting off the channel between the drain pipe 4 and the conveying pipe 5, and preventing mud and sand from entering the conveying pipe 5 and the water tank 6.
[0028] Example 2
[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the water level detection assembly includes a positioning rod 9, which is installed on the upper side of the slope 1. A mounting plate 10 is installed on the top of the positioning rod 9, a trigger switch 11 is installed on the lower side of the mounting plate 10, and a firing unit is slidably installed on the surface of the positioning rod 9.
[0030] like Figure 4As shown, the firing unit includes a ring 12, which is slidably mounted on the surface of the positioning rod 9, a trigger 14 is mounted on the upper side of the ring 12, and a float 13 is mounted on the lower side of the ring 12. When the water level rises, the float 13 can provide buoyancy to make the ring 12 rise, and the trigger 14 corresponds to the trigger switch 11. When the top of the trigger 14 touches the trigger switch 11, the drive motor 19 is started to drive the drive rod 15 to rotate appropriately for blocking. The ring 12 is driven by the buoyancy of the float 13 to move upward along the surface of the positioning rod 9, and the ring 12 drives the trigger 14 to move upward. When the trigger 14 contacts the trigger switch 11 upward, the drive motor 19 is started.
[0031] Example 3
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, a blocking net 2 is installed on the upper side of the slope 1. The blocking net 2 is installed at a position of the slope 1 close to the water surface to block aquatic plants and garbage on the water surface.
[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, a railing 3 is installed on the upper side of the slope 1. The railing 3 is installed at the top of the slope 1 to protect pedestrians.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A slope protection structure for water conservancy design, comprising a slope body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of drainage holes are provided on the upper side of the slope body (1), and drainage pipes (4) are installed in the plurality of drainage holes; a water storage tank (6) is installed on the inner wall of the slope body (1); a plurality of water inlets are provided on the surface of the water storage tank (6), and delivery pipes (5) are installed in the plurality of water inlets; a drainage port is provided on one side of the water storage tank (6), and a drainage pipe (7) is installed in the drainage port; a water valve (8) is installed on the drainage pipe (7); a avoidance port is provided on one side of the slope body (1); a driving hole is provided on one side of the slope body (1), and a blocking component is rotatably installed in the driving hole; and a water level detection component is installed on the upper side of the slope body (1); The blocking assembly comprises a driving rod (15), the driving rod (15) is rotatably mounted in the driving hole, a blocking curtain (16) is mounted on the surface of the driving rod (15), a guide track (18) is provided on the inner wall of the slope (1), a guide block (17) is slidably mounted in the guide track (18), and the other end of the blocking curtain (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the guide block (17).
2. A slope protection structure for water conservancy design according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (19) is installed on one side of the slope body (1), and an output shaft of the driving motor (19) is coaxially installed with one end of the driving rod (15).
3. The slope protection structure for water conservancy design according to claim 1 is characterized by: The water level detection assembly comprises a positioning rod (9), the positioning rod (9) is mounted on the upper side of the slope (1), a mounting plate (10) is mounted on the top of the positioning rod (9), a trigger switch (11) is mounted on the lower side of the mounting plate (10), and a firing unit is slidably mounted on the surface of the positioning rod (9).
4. The slope protection structure for water conservancy design according to claim 3 is characterized by: The firing unit comprises a collar (12) which is slidably mounted on the surface of the positioning rod (9), a firing device (14) is mounted on the upper side of the collar (12), and a floating ball (13) is mounted on the lower side of the collar (12).
5. The slope protection structure for water conservancy design according to claim 1 is characterized by: A blocking net (2) is installed on the upper side of the slope (1).
6. The slope protection structure for water conservancy design according to claim 1 is characterized by: A guardrail (3) is installed on the upper side of the slope (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water conservancy project design slope protection structure
CN219973085U