Feed feeding device

Abstract

The utility model provides a feed feeding device which comprises a feed inlet, a feed storage box and a discharge outlet and further comprises a swing plate rotationally connected in the feed storage box, a swing mechanism composed of a rotating pair, a sliding block, a swing rod, a rotating shaft and the like drives the swing plate to swing, feed is scattered in the swing process of the swing plate, and the feed is fed into the feed storage box. A vibration scattering mechanism composed of a vibration plate, a vibration rod and an extension rod is driven by a vibration scattering mechanism composed of a cam rotating along with the rotating shaft to generate vibration, feed is further scattered, locking is achieved through a clamping groove and an elastic protruding block by arranging a lifting rod, and an opening and closing plate is arranged on one side of the discharging box; by the adoption of the technical scheme, feed is effectively scattered, so that feeding balance is achieved; the lifting rod drives the storage box and the discharge port to lift, so that the feeding device adapts to feed troughs with different heights, and the adaptability of the feeding device is improved; and an opening and closing plate is arranged, so that the feeding device is convenient to overhaul and clean.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of feed supply equipment, in particular to a feed supply device. Background Art

[0002] The breeding and feeding process includes forage storage, feed preparation, feed supply, etc. Taking sheep breeding as an example, forage and other feed raw materials need to be prepared in advance by a diet preparation machine before feeding, which is more conducive to the digestion of sheep than directly feeding forage. The prepared feed is fed manually or by a feed supply device according to the sheep's eating habits.

[0003] In breeding farms, a total ration mixer is often used to crush, knead and mix roughage. However, since the grass is entangled with each other after kneading, it is easy to clump or agglomerate during feeding, resulting in uneven distribution of feed, which further causes sheep to compete for food when eating, and in the long run, some sheep will not have enough nutrition while others will have too much nutrition.

[0004] The Chinese invention patent with application number CN202211285645.5 discloses a feed supply device, including a base plate, and also including a plurality of spraying assemblies symmetrically arranged on the base plate. A material distribution assembly and a stirring assembly are also fixedly arranged on the base plate, and the material distribution assembly is fixedly arranged between the spraying assembly and the stirring assembly; the material distribution assembly can provide corresponding feed supply according to the different growth cycles of the animals. The stirring assembly is used to crush and mix different feeds. This scheme improves the nutritional balance of feed for animals at different growth stages by controlling the feed output and mixing the feed. However, the solution to the above-mentioned feed agglomeration problem is limited. Although this scheme can mix the feed, feed agglomeration often occurs in the mixing stage. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem of uneven feed distribution caused by feed agglomeration by providing a feed feeding device in view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned technology.

[0006] The utility model provides a feed feeding device, including a storage box, a feed inlet and a feed outlet, wherein the feed inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box and communicated with the storage box, and the feed outlet is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage box and communicated with the storage box; a swing plate for breaking up the feed by swinging is rotatably connected in the storage box, the swing plate is located between two corresponding side walls of the storage box, and a swing mechanism for making the swing plate swing is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the storage box; a vibrating breaking up mechanism for breaking up the feed by vibration is hinged in the storage box, and a vibrating mechanism for making the vibrating breaking up mechanism vibrate is rotatably connected in the storage box, and the vibrating mechanism is in contact with the vibrating breaking up mechanism. The swing plate and the swing mechanism are provided to initially break up the feed after it falls into the storage box, and the feed is further broken up by the vibration mechanism driving the vibrating breaking up mechanism after it passes through the swing plate. The probability of feed agglomeration is effectively reduced, and the problem of sheep competing for food caused by feed agglomeration is reduced, or the feed agglomeration causes too little feed in front of some sheep, resulting in nutritional imbalance of the sheep.

[0007] Preferably, the swing mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a rotating pair, a groove, a sliding block, a swing rod, a connecting rod, a support rod and a motor. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the rotating pair is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the groove is engraved on the rotating pair and spirally surrounds the outer wall of the rotating pair, one end of the swing rod is fixedly connected to the sliding block, the other end of the swing rod is hinged to the connecting rod, the support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box, the support rod passes through the middle of the swing rod, and the swing rod swings around the support rod as the center, the sliding block slides in the groove, and the end of the connecting rod away from the swing rod is fixedly connected to the swing plate.

[0008] The swing mechanism also includes a bracket, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the storage box, and the other end of the bracket contacts the rotating shaft to support the rotating shaft. The swing rod is driven to swing by setting a rotating pair, and then the swing plate is driven to swing, and the swing plate breaks up the feed during the swinging process.

[0009] Preferably, the vibration dispersing mechanism comprises a vibration plate, a vibration rod and an extension rod, the vibration plate is located above the rotating shaft, the side of the vibration plate away from the rotating shaft is hinged to the inner wall of the material storage box, the vibration rod is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the vibration plate, and a plurality of extension rods are staggered and fixed to the surface of the vibration rod. A folding plate is fixedly connected to the side of the vibration plate away from the hinged side of the material storage box, and the side of the folding plate away from the vibration plate is fixedly connected to the material storage box.

[0010] Preferably, the vibration mechanism is a plurality of cams passing through the rotating shaft, and the cams are in contact with the vibration plate. The vibration plate is provided with a slot for the swing rod to pass through, a telescopic piece is fixedly connected in the slot, the swing rod passes through the telescopic piece, and the telescopic piece is fixedly connected to the swing rod.

[0011] Preferably, a lifting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box, the other end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to a cross bar, the two ends of the cross bar are connected to wheels, a plurality of slots are evenly spaced in the thick part of the lifting rod, an elastic protrusion is fixedly connected to the thin part of the lifting rod, and the elastic protrusion is movably connected to the slot. By providing the slot and the elastic protrusion, the lifting rod is locked after lifting, and the lifting rod effectively raises or lowers the height of the storage box, so that the discharge port can adapt to feed troughs of different heights.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the material storage box sidewall is an opening and closing plate, one side of the opening and closing plate is hinged with the material storage box, and the opening and closing plate is away from the side hinged with the material storage box and the material storage box buckle. By arranging the opening and closing plate, it is convenient to clean and repair the material storage box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a feed feeding device, comprising a feed inlet, a storage box and a discharge port, and also comprising a swing plate rotatably connected in the storage box, a swing mechanism composed of a rotating pair, a sliding block, a swing rod and a rotating shaft drives the swing plate to swing, and the feed is scattered during the swinging of the swing plate, and a vibrating scattering mechanism composed of a cam rotating with the rotating shaft drives a vibrating mechanism composed of a vibrating plate, a vibrating rod and an extension rod to vibrate, and further scatters the feed, and a lifting rod is provided and locked by a card slot and a convex block, and one side of the discharge box is an opening and closing plate; adopting the above technical scheme,

[0015] 1. Effectively break up the feed to achieve balanced feeding;

[0016] 2. The lifting rod drives the storage box and the discharge port to rise and fall, adapting to feed troughs of different heights and improving the adaptability of the feeding device;

[0017] 3. The setting of the opening and closing plate facilitates the inspection and cleaning of the feeding device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a feed feeding device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a feed feeding device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the swing mechanism and the vibration breaking mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the swing mechanism and the vibration mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of A of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting rod of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure, the material storage box 1; the material feed port 11; the material discharge port 12; the opening and closing plate 13; the swing plate 2; the swing mechanism 3; the rotating shaft 31; the rotating pair 32; the groove 33; the sliding block 34; the swing rod 35; the connecting rod 36; the supporting rod 37; the motor 38; the bracket 39; the vibration breaking mechanism 4; the vibration plate 41; the groove 411; the telescopic sheet 412; the folding plate 413; the vibration rod 42; the extension rod 43; the vibration mechanism 5; the cam 51; the lifting rod 61; the slot 611; the elastic protrusion 612; the cross bar 62; and the wheel 63. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make it easier to understand the structure of the present invention and the functional features and advantages that can be achieved, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the drawings as follows:

[0027] Example:

[0028] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a feed feeding device, including a storage box 1, a feed inlet 11 and a discharge port 12. The feed inlet 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 1 and communicated with the storage box 1. The discharge port 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage box 1 and communicated with the storage box 1. The discharge port 12 is located at the bottom of the discharge box. A swing plate 2 for breaking up the feed by swinging is rotatably connected in the storage box 1. The swing plate 2 is located between two corresponding side walls of the storage box 1. The swing plate 2 can be set according to the width of the storage box 1. Multiple swing plates 2 can be set. Two swing plates 2 are shown in the figure. A swing mechanism 3 for making the swing plate 2 swing is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the storage box 1. The swing mechanism 3 is located on the side of the storage box 1 away from the discharge port 12. The feeding device of the present application can be used in conjunction with other continuous feeding devices, or the feeding device of the present application can be used directly.

[0029] The swing mechanism 3 includes a rotating shaft 31, a rotating pair 32, a groove 33, a sliding block 34, a swing rod 35, a connecting rod 36, a support rod 37 and a motor 38. The rotating shaft 31 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 38, the rotating pair 32 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 31, the groove 33 is engraved on the rotating pair 32 and spirally surrounds the outer wall of the rotating pair 32, one end of the swing rod 35 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 34, the other end of the swing rod 35 is hinged to the connecting rod 36, the support rod 37 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 1, the support rod 37 passes through the middle of the swing rod 35, and the swing rod 35 swings around the support rod 37, the sliding block 34 slides in the groove 33, and the end of the connecting rod 36 away from the swing rod 35 is fixedly connected to the swing plate 2. When the motor 38 is running, the rotating shaft 31 and the rotating pair 32 rotate accordingly. Since the sliding block 34 slides in the groove 33, and the groove 33 is spirally engraved on the rotating pair 32, the sliding block 34 moves along the groove 33 with the rotation of the rotating pair 32, and realizes reciprocating motion to the two ends of the rotating pair 32. The swing rod 35 connected to the sliding block 34 realizes swinging with the support rod 37 as the rotation center. The swing rod 35 further drives the hinged swing plate 2 to swing.

[0030] The swing mechanism 3 further includes a bracket 39, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the storage box 1, and the other end of the bracket 39 contacts the rotating shaft 31 to support the rotating shaft 31. The bracket 39 can be an arc plate or a Y-shaped plate at one end close to the rotating shaft 31 to support the rotating shaft 31.

[0031] As another example, Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a vibrating dispersing mechanism 4 for dispersing feed by vibration is hingedly connected in the storage box 1 of the present application, and a vibrating mechanism 5 for causing the vibrating dispersing mechanism 4 to vibrate is rotatably connected in the storage box 1, and the vibrating mechanism 5 is in contact with the vibrating dispersing mechanism 4. The vibrating dispersing mechanism 4 includes a vibrating plate 41, a vibrating rod 42 and an extension rod 43, the vibrating plate 41 is located above the rotating shaft 31, the side of the vibrating plate 41 away from the rotating shaft 31 is hinged to the inner wall of the storage box 1, the vibrating rod 42 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the vibrating plate 41, and a plurality of extension rods 43 are staggered and fixed on the surface of the vibrating rod 42. The vibrating mechanism 5 includes a plurality of cams 51, the cams 51 are penetrated on the rotating shaft 31, and the cams 51 are in contact with the vibrating plate 41.

[0032] One side of the vibration plate 41 and the storage box 1 is hinged, and the direction of the discharge port 12 in the storage box 1 is consistent. Therefore, the vibration plate 41 will tilt toward the discharge port 12 after vibration, which is convenient for the feed to be discharged from the discharge port 12. There can be multiple vibration rods 42, and the extension rods 43 are arranged on the vibration rods 42 in a staggered manner. After the feed passes through the swing plate 2, the extension rods 43 will receive the feed. Since the extension rods 43 vibrate with the vibration plate 41, the feed will be shaken off and scattered. The protrusion or tip of the cam 51 will lift the vibration plate 41 when rotating, and the round part of the cam 51 will make the vibration plate 41 fall, thereby realizing the vibration of the vibration plate 41.

[0033] As another example, Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the present application's vibration plate 41 is fixedly connected to a folding plate 413 on one side away from the hinged connection with the storage box 1, and the folding plate 413 is fixedly connected to the storage box 1 on one side away from the vibration plate 41. Since the vibration plate 41 needs to vibrate, there needs to be a certain distance between the vibration plate 41 and the storage box 1, so the folding plate 413 is installed and connected between the vibration plate 41 and the storage box 1 to prevent the feed from falling from the gap between the vibration plate 41 and the storage box 1 and being difficult to clean. The folding plate 413 can be a plastic or rubber plate, or a bendable metal plate, similar to a hinged metal plate.

[0034] The vibration plate 41 is provided with a slot 411 for the swing rod 35 to pass through, and a telescopic piece 412 is fixedly connected in the slot 411. The swing rod 35 passes through the telescopic piece 412, and the telescopic piece 412 is fixedly connected to the swing rod 35. The slot 411 needs to be larger than the swing range of the swing rod 35, and the telescopic piece 412 is a rubber telescopic piece 412. The telescopic piece 412 prevents feed from falling from the slot 411 under the vibration plate 41 and is difficult to clean, and also prevents feed from falling into the groove 33 on the rotating pair 32, thereby affecting the sliding of the sliding block 34.

[0035] As another example, Figure 6 As shown, the bottom of the storage box 1 of the present application is fixedly connected with a lifting rod 61, the other end of the lifting rod 61 is fixedly connected with a cross bar 62, the two ends of the cross bar 62 are connected with wheels 63, the thick part of the lifting rod 61 is provided with a plurality of slots 611 at equal intervals, the thin part of the lifting rod 61 is fixedly connected with an elastic protrusion 612, and the elastic protrusion 612 is movably connected with the slot 611. The lifting rod 61 is retractable and consists of a thicker rod and a thinner rod, and the thinner rod slides in the thicker rod to achieve telescoping or lifting. The elastic protrusion 612 is a spring and a protrusion fixed on the thinner rod, and the spring can be placed inside the thinner rod.

[0036] As another example, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, one side of the side wall of the material storage box 1 of the present application is an opening and closing plate 13, one side of the opening and closing plate 13 is hinged to the material storage box 1, and the side of the opening and closing plate 13 away from the hinged to the material storage box 1 is buckled with the material storage box 1. By providing the opening and closing plate 13, it is convenient to clean and repair the material storage box 1. The opening and closing plate 13 is hinged to the material storage box 1 by a fixed hinge, and the buckle between the opening and closing plate 13 and the material storage box 1 can be a commonly used or common buckle active connection, preferably, a convex buckle can be fixed on the edge of the opening and closing plate 13, and the material storage box 1 is fixedly connected to the groove, and the convex buckle and the groove are interference fit.

[0037] The working principle of a feed feeding device of the present application is as follows: when in use, the motor 38 is turned on, and the feed is put into the feed port 11. The feed first passes through the swing plate 2 and is initially broken up by the swing plate 2. The rotation of the motor 38 drives the rotating shaft 31 and the rotating pair 32 to rotate accordingly. Since the sliding block 34 slides in the groove 33, and the groove 33 is spirally engraved on the rotating pair 32, the sliding block 34 moves along the groove 33 with the rotation of the rotating pair 32, and realizes reciprocating motion to the two ends of the rotating pair 32. The swing rod 35 connected to the sliding block 34 realizes swinging with the support rod 37 as the rotation center, and the swing rod 35 further drives the hinged swing plate 2 to swing. When the rotating shaft 31 rotates, it drives the cam 51 fixed on the rotating shaft 31 to rotate. Since the cam 51 abuts or contacts the vibration plate 41, the vibration plate 41 vibrates, and drives the vibration rod 42 and the extension rod 43 on the vibration rod 42 to vibrate. The feed falling on the vibration rod 42 is shaken off onto the vibration plate 41 due to the vibration of the extension rod 43. The vibration plate 41 tilts and vibrates toward the side of the discharge port 12, which facilitates the discharge of the feed. Since the feed troughs of adult sheep and lambs are of different heights, a lifting rod 61 is provided, and the lifting and locking is achieved by the cooperation of the elastic protrusion 612 and the card slot 611. After use, turn off the motor 38 and open the opening and closing plate 13 to clean the storage box 1.

[0038] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form. Any technician familiar with the field can make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention by using the above technical content without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, or modify it into an equivalent embodiment of equivalent changes. Therefore, any changes, modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technology of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present technical solution.

Claims

1. A feed feeding device, characterized in that , comprising a material storage box (1), a material feed port (11) and a material discharge port (12), wherein the material feed port (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the material storage box (1) and communicates with the material storage box (1), and the material discharge port (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material storage box (1) and communicates with the material storage box (1); A swing plate (2) is rotatably connected inside the storage box (1) and is used to disperse the feed by swinging. The swing plate (2) is located between two corresponding side walls of the storage box (1). A swing mechanism (3) is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the storage box (1) and is used to make the swing plate (2) swing. A vibrating scattering mechanism (4) for scattering feed by vibration is hingedly connected in the storage box (1), and a vibrating mechanism (5) for causing the vibrating scattering mechanism (4) to vibrate is rotatably connected in the storage box (1), and the vibrating mechanism (5) is in contact with the vibrating scattering mechanism (4).

2. A feed feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing mechanism (3) comprises a rotating shaft (31), a rotating pair (32), a groove (33), a sliding block (34), a swing rod (35), a connecting rod (36), a supporting rod (37) and a motor (38); the rotating shaft (31) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (38); the rotating pair (32) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (31); the groove (33) is engraved on the rotating pair (32) and spirally surrounds the outer wall of the rotating pair (32); the swing rod (35) is One end is fixedly connected to the sliding block (34), the other end of the swing rod (35) is hinged to the connecting rod (36), the support rod (37) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box (1), the support rod (37) passes through the middle of the swing rod (35), and the swing rod (35) swings around the support rod (37), the sliding block (34) slides in the groove (33), and the end of the connecting rod (36) away from the swing rod (35) is fixedly connected to the swing plate (2).

3. A feed feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing mechanism (3) further comprises a bracket (39), one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the material storage box (1), and the other end of which is in contact with the rotating shaft (31) to support the rotating shaft (31).

4. A feed feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vibration scattering mechanism (4) comprises a vibration plate (41), a vibration rod (42) and an extension rod (43); the vibration plate (41) is located above the rotating shaft (31); the side of the vibration plate (41) away from the rotating shaft (31) is hinged to the inner wall of the storage box (1); the vibration rod (42) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the vibration plate (41); and a plurality of extension rods (43) are staggered and fixed to the surface of the vibration rod (42).

5. A feed feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (5) is a plurality of cams (51) passing through the rotating shaft (31), and the cams (51) are in contact with the vibration plate (41).

6. A feed feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vibration plate (41) is provided with a slot (411) for the swing rod (35) to pass through, a telescopic piece (412) is fixedly connected in the slot (411), the swing rod (35) passes through the telescopic piece (412), and the telescopic piece (412) is fixedly connected to the swing rod (35).

7. A feed feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A folding plate (413) is fixedly connected to the side of the vibration plate (41) away from the hinged connection with the material storage box (1), and a side of the folding plate (413) away from the vibration plate (41) is fixedly connected to the material storage box (1).

8. A feed feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the material storage box (1) is fixedly connected to a lifting rod (61), the other end of the lifting rod (61) is fixedly connected to a cross bar (62), both ends of the cross bar (62) are connected to wheels (63), a plurality of slots (611) are formed at equal intervals on the thick portion of the lifting rod (61), a resilient protrusion (612) is fixedly connected to the thin portion of the lifting rod (61), and the resilient protrusion (612) is movably connected to the slot (611).

9. A feed feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the side wall of the material storage box (1) is an opening and closing plate (13), one side of the opening and closing plate (13) is hinged to the material storage box (1), and the side of the opening and closing plate (13) away from the side hinged to the material storage box (1) is snap-fitted to the material storage box (1).

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