Mining drainage equipment
By designing a mining drainage equipment containing a cleaning mechanism, the problems of impurities blockage and environmental pollution in mining drainage are solved, and efficient cleaning of the water filter network and centralized collection of impurities are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421232529.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
In the existing mining drainage technology, mineral impurities in the water can easily block the drainage device, resulting in damage to the device, and it is difficult to clean up the impurities in a centralized manner, causing environmental pollution.
A mining drainage equipment was designed, including a water filter net and a cleaning mechanism. The cleaning mechanism includes a reciprocating screw, a movable seat, a scraper and a motor. The reciprocating screw is driven by the motor, so that the movable seat and a scraper slide back and forth on the top surface of the water filter net to clean up impurities.
It effectively avoids the blockage caused by excessive impurities accumulated on the water filter network, and collects impurities at both ends of the water filter network through the material collection to prevent environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN222445562U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mining drainage, and more specifically, to mining drainage equipment. Background Art
[0002] Mineral resources are the product of the long-term formation, development and evolution of the earth's crust. They are formed by the aggregation of natural minerals under certain geological conditions and through certain geological actions. Different geological actions can form different types of minerals. In mining operations, drainage is a necessary operation.
[0003] At present, there are some problems with mining drainage in the existing technology. During drainage, since the water contains a large amount of mineral impurities, it is easy to clog the drainage device and cause damage to the device. In addition, the impurities removed from the existing water are not convenient to be cleaned up in a centralized manner, and accumulation will cause environmental pollution. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a mining drainage device, which has the advantage of being able to clean a water filter net to avoid clogging of filter holes.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mining drainage equipment, comprising a box body, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, the inner side of the box body is fixedly connected with a water filter net, and the top surface of the water filter net is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism comprises two fixed seats, the two fixed seats are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the outer side of the box body, a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed seats, a movable seat is threadedly connected on the reciprocating screw rod, the movable seat passes through the side wall of the box body, and the movable seat is slidably connected to the side wall of the box body, a scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat, and the bottom surface of the scraper contacts with the top surface of the water filter net, a motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of one of the fixed seats, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod, one end of the box body is fixedly connected with an arc top block, and a cleaning member is provided in the middle of the movable seat to clean the scraper by contacting with the arc top block.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a slide groove matching the movable seat is provided on the side wall of the box body, and the movable seat can slide along the slide groove.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the cleaning member includes a sliding rod, which passes through the movable seat and is slidably connected to the movable seat. The bottom of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a connecting seat, one end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to a U-shaped scraper, and the U-shaped scraper is slidably connected to the outside of the scraper. The top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a protrusion, and the protrusion can cooperate with the translation of the movable seat to contact the arc top block.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a return spring is sleeved on the slide rod, the top end of the return spring abuts against the protrusion, and the bottom end of the return spring abuts against the movable seat.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, both ends of the box body are fixedly connected with installation boxes, and the inner sides of the two installation boxes are provided with receiving parts for collecting impurities dropped from the edges of both ends of the water filter net.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the material receiving member includes a material collecting box, the material collecting box is slidably connected to the inner side of the installation box, and one end of the material collecting box is fixedly connected to a handle.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. The mining water is introduced into the box through the water inlet pipe, and then filtered through the water filter net. At the same time, the motor is started to rotate the reciprocating screw rod, which makes the movable seat slide back and forth along the slide groove, so that the scraper slides back and forth on the top surface of the water filter net, which makes the scraper clean the impurities on the water filter net, thereby avoiding the problem of clogging of the filter holes caused by excessive impurities accumulated on the water filter net;
[0013] 2. When the movable seat reciprocates, the slide rod will move synchronously with the movable seat. When the protrusion collides with the arc-surface top block, the protrusion is squeezed by the arc-surface top block and moves downward, which makes the slide rod drive the U-shaped scraper to slide downward, and the U-shaped scraper cleans up the impurities adhered to the scraper, thereby avoiding the problem of excessive impurities adhering to the scraper affecting the cleaning work of the water filter net. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mining drainage device of the utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mining drainage device of the utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning element of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material receiving part of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. water inlet pipe; 3. drain pipe; 4. water filter; 5. cleaning mechanism; 51. fixed seat; 52. reciprocating screw rod; 53. movable seat; 54. motor; 55. scraper; 56. cleaning part; 561. slide rod; 562. connecting seat; 563. U-shaped scraper; 564. protrusion; 565. return spring; 6. installation box; 7. material receiving part; 71. collection box; 72. handle; 8. arc top block; 9. slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a mining drainage device, including a box body 1, a water inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a drainage pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, a water filter net 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body 1, and a cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged on the top surface of the water filter net 4. The cleaning mechanism 5 includes two fixed seats 51, and the two fixed seats 51 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the outer side of the box body 1. A reciprocating screw rod 52 is rotatably connected between the two fixed seats 51, and a movable seat 53 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod 52. The movable seat 53 passes through the side wall of the box body 1, and the movable seat 5 3 is slidably connected to the side wall of the box body 1, and a slide groove 9 matching the movable seat 53 is opened on the side wall of the box body 1. The movable seat 53 can slide along the slide groove 9. A scraper 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat 53, and the bottom surface of the scraper 55 contacts the top surface of the water filter net 4. A motor 54 is fixedly installed on the outer side of one of the fixed seats 51, and the output shaft of the motor 54 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod 52. An arc-surface top block 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the box body 1, and a cleaning member 56 is provided in the middle of the movable seat 53 for cleaning the scraper 55 by contacting the arc-surface top block 8.
[0022] The mining water is introduced into the box body 1 through the water inlet pipe 2, and then filtered through the water filter net 4. At the same time, the motor 54 is started to rotate the reciprocating screw rod 52, which makes the movable seat 53 slide back and forth along the slide groove 9, so that the scraper 55 slides back and forth on the top surface of the water filter net 4, so that the scraper 55 cleans the impurities on the water filter net 4, thereby avoiding the problem of clogging of the filter holes caused by excessive impurities accumulated on the water filter net 4.
[0023] Among them, the cleaning member 56 includes a sliding rod 561, which passes through the movable seat 53 and is slidably connected to the movable seat 53. The bottom of the sliding rod 561 is fixedly connected to a connecting seat 562, one end of the connecting seat 562 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped scraper 563, and the U-shaped scraper 563 is slidably connected to the outer side of the scraper 55. The top of the sliding rod 561 is fixedly connected to a protrusion 564, and the protrusion 564 can cooperate with the translation of the movable seat 53 to contact the arc top block 8. A return spring 565 is sleeved on the sliding rod 561, and the top end of the return spring 565 contacts the protrusion 564, and the bottom end of the return spring 565 contacts the movable seat 53.
[0024] When the movable seat 53 reciprocates, the slide bar 561 will move synchronously with the movable seat 53. When the protrusion 564 contacts the arc-surface top block 8, the protrusion 564 is squeezed by the arc-surface top block 8 and moves downward, which makes the slide bar 561 drive the U-shaped scraper 563 to slide downward, and the U-shaped scraper 563 cleans up the impurities adhered to the scraper 55, thereby avoiding the problem of excessive impurities adhered to the scraper 55 affecting the cleaning work of the water filter 4.
[0025] Among them, both ends of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with installation boxes 6, and the inner sides of the two installation boxes 6 are provided with receiving parts 7 for collecting impurities dropped from the edges of both ends of the water filter net 4. The receiving parts 7 include a collection box 71, which is slidably connected to the inner side of the installation box 6, and one end of the collection box 71 is fixedly connected with a handle 72.
[0026] Starting the motor 54 causes the reciprocating screw rod 52 to rotate, which causes the movable seat 53 to slide back and forth along the slide groove 9, thereby causing the scraper 55 to slide back and forth on the top surface of the water filter net 4, so that the scraper 55 pushes the impurities on the water filter net 4 to the two ends of the water filter net 4, and the impurities at the two ends of the water filter net 4 will fall into the collection box 71 for collection, and the collection box 71 can be taken out of the installation box 6 for cleaning by operating the handle 72.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mining drainage device, comprising a box (1), a water inlet pipe (2) fixedly connected to the top of the box (1), a drainage pipe (3) fixedly connected to the bottom of the box (1), and a water filter net (4) fixedly connected to the inner side of the box (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the water filter net (4) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (5), the cleaning mechanism (5) comprising two fixed seats (51), the two fixed seats (51) being fixedly connected to two ends of the outer side of the box body (1) respectively, a reciprocating screw rod (52) being rotatably connected between the two fixed seats (51), a movable seat (53) being threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod (52), the movable seat (53) penetrating the side wall of the box body (1), and the movable seat (53) being slidably connected to the side wall of the box body (1), and the movable seat (53) being rotatably connected to the side wall of the box body (1). A scraper (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seat (53), and the bottom surface of the scraper (55) contacts the top surface of the water filter net (4). A motor (54) is fixedly installed on the outer side of one of the fixed seats (51), and the output shaft of the motor (54) is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod (52). An arc-surface top block (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the box body (1), and a cleaning member (56) is provided in the middle of the movable seat (53) for cleaning the scraper (55) by contacting the arc-surface top block (8).
2. A mining drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (9) matching the movable seat (53) is provided on the side wall of the box body (1), and the movable seat (53) can slide along the slide groove (9).
3. A mining drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning member (56) comprises a sliding rod (561), wherein the sliding rod (561) passes through the movable seat (53) and is slidably connected to the movable seat (53); the bottom of the sliding rod (561) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (562); one end of the connecting seat (562) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped scraper (563); the U-shaped scraper (563) is slidably connected to the outer side of the scraper (55); the top of the sliding rod (561) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (564); the protrusion (564) can cooperate with the translation of the movable seat (53) to contact the arc-surface top block (8).
4. A mining drainage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding rod (561) is sleeved with a return spring (565), the top end of the return spring (565) abuts against the protrusion (564), and the bottom end of the return spring (565) abuts against the movable seat (53).
5. The mining drainage equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the box body (1) are fixedly connected to installation boxes (6), and the inner sides of the two installation boxes (6) are provided with material collecting parts (7) for collecting impurities dropped from the edges of both ends of the water filter net (4).
6. A mining drainage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material receiving member (7) comprises a material collecting box (71), the material collecting box (71) is slidably connected to the inner side of the installation box (6), and one end of the material collecting box (71) is fixedly connected to a handle (72).