Negative-pressure self-absorption dosing device for desulfurizing agent

By designing a negative pressure self-priming dosing device for float glass production, the impact of sulfide impurities on glass quality and the problems of blockage and unfavorable discharge during the dosing process of the agent are solved, and accurate dosing is achieved and stability improvement improves the desulfurization effect and equipment operation stability in the glass production process.

CN222445966UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11SHA HE SHI DE JIN BO LI YOU XIAN GONG SI
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420533645.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-19
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of float glass, the sulfide impurities in the molten glass cause the quality of the glass to decline. The existing desulfurization technology has the problems of frequent blockage of the drug-dumping conveying pipeline and unfavorable discharge, which affects the stable operation of the management facilities.

Method used

Design a desulfurizer negative pressure self-priming dosing device, which vents the flue by negative pressure to avoid wind influence and blockage problems at the bends of pipeline elbows, and sets up dosage control components and dosage stabilization mechanism. Achieve accurate dosage control and improve stability.

Benefits of technology

The device solves the problems of unfavorable drug removal and pipeline blockage through negative pressure self-priming, realizes accurate dosing and stability of the desulfurizer, and improves the desulfurization effect and equipment operation stability in the glass production process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222445966U_ABST
    Figure CN222445966U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a desulfurizing agent negative pressure self-absorption dosing device, which relates to the technical field of desulfurization and comprises a connecting pipe, negative pressure ventilation flues are arranged at two ends of the connecting pipe, a desulfurizing agent outlet pipeline is arranged at the top end of the middle of the connecting pipe, and a dosing amount control component is arranged at the top end of the desulfurizing agent outlet pipeline. A desulfurizing agent inlet pipeline is arranged at the top end of the dosage control assembly, and a desulfurizing agent bin is arranged at the top end of the desulfurizing agent inlet pipeline; the outer side of the negative pressure ventilation flue is sleeved with a supporting frame, and a chemical adding stabilizing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the supporting frame and connected with the end of the chemical adding amount control assembly. According to the utility model, the feeding mode of the desulfurizing agent is changed from positive pressure conveying of the Roots blower to negative pressure self-absorption of the desulfurizing agent by the flue, and the desulfurizing agent is directly and vertically absorbed into the flue under negative pressure for reaction, so that the problems that the desulfurizing agent is easy to block when the desulfurizing agent is conveyed by the original positive pressure of the blower and passes through a bend and the discharging of the desulfurizing agent is unfavorable are solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of desulfurization, in particular to a desulfurization agent negative pressure self-priming dosing device. Background Art

[0002] The float glass process is a major method for producing flat glass. This method uses the surface tension of the metal tin to form the glass into a flat plate by pouring molten glass on the surface of a tin bath. During the production of float glass, impurities in the molten glass, especially sulfides, will have a negative impact on the quality of the glass. Sulfides can cause defects such as bubbles and discoloration in the glass, affecting the transparency and optical properties of the glass. Therefore, it is necessary to desulfurize the molten glass during the production process.

[0003] With increasingly stringent environmental control and long-term overload operation of desulfurization, the factory's reagent dosing pipeline is frequently blocked and often has unfavorable material discharge, seriously affecting the stable operation of the treatment facilities. The reason for the blockage is that the reagent is conveyed under positive pressure. When the reagent is discharged, it is sometimes affected by wind and causes unfavorable material discharge. The reagent is easy to remain and scale at the bend of the conveying pipeline, causing blockage, which seriously affects the efficiency of the treatment equipment and the long-term stability of operation.

[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a desulfurization agent negative pressure self-priming dosing device to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0006] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0007] A desulfurizer negative pressure self-priming dosing device comprises a connecting pipe, both ends of which are provided with negative pressure ventilation flues, a desulfurizer outlet pipe is provided at the top of the middle part of the connecting pipe, and a dosing amount control component is provided at the top of the desulfurizer outlet pipe; a desulfurizer inlet pipe is provided at the top of the dosing amount control component, and a desulfurizer silo is provided at the top of the desulfurizer inlet pipe; a support frame is provided on the outer side of the negative pressure ventilation flue, a dosing stabilization mechanism is provided at the top of the support frame, and the dosing stabilization mechanism is connected to the end of the dosing amount control component.

[0008] Furthermore, in order to keep the support frame stable, a first support plate is provided at the bottom end of the support frame, and a plurality of mounting holes are provided in the first support plate.

[0009] Furthermore, in order to achieve accurate dosage control, the dosage control component includes a drug delivery cavity arranged at the top of the desulfurizer outlet pipe, a rotating block is arranged inside the drug delivery cavity, and a plurality of drug grooves are arranged on the circumferential side wall of the rotating block; a motor is arranged on the outer wall of the drug delivery cavity, and the output shaft of the motor extends to the interior of the drug delivery cavity and is connected to the center position of the rotating block.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to improve the stability during drug addition, the drug addition stabilization mechanism includes a second support plate arranged at the top of the support frame, a slide groove is arranged in the middle of the second support plate, a slider is arranged in the slide groove, and a clamping plate is arranged at the top of the slider; one end of the clamping plate close to the drug delivery cavity is an arc-shaped structure, and a soft pad is arranged between the drug delivery cavity and the clamping plate.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to ensure appropriate contact pressure between the drug dosing stabilization mechanism and the drug delivery cavity, the drug dosing stabilization mechanism includes a fixing plate arranged at one end of the slide groove away from the drug delivery cavity, a bolt is transversely arranged in the fixing plate, and one end of the bolt is connected to the slider.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] (1) The desulfurizer dosing method of the utility model is changed from positive pressure delivery by Roots blower to self-absorption of the agent by negative pressure of the flue itself. The desulfurizer is directly sucked into the flue by negative pressure vertically to react, thus overcoming the problem of easy blockage at the bend of the original fan positive pressure delivery and the problem of unfavorable desulfurizer feeding.

[0014] (2) By setting a dosage control component, the rotating block and the medicine tank can rotate, and the medicine tank delivers a fixed amount of desulfurizer within a certain period of time at a set speed, thereby achieving accurate dosage control.

[0015] (3) By providing a dosing stabilization mechanism, the stability of the dosing amount control assembly during operation can be improved, the stability of dosing can be improved, and the position of the clamping plate can be easily adjusted to ensure appropriate contact pressure between the dosing stabilization mechanism and the drug delivery cavity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a desulfurizer negative pressure self-priming dosing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a dosing stabilization mechanism in a desulfurizer negative pressure self-priming dosing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a dosing amount control component in a desulfurizer negative pressure self-priming dosing device according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 1. Connecting pipe; 2. Negative pressure ventilation flue; 3. Desulfurizer outlet pipe; 4. Dosage control assembly; 401. Drug delivery cavity; 402. Rotating block; 403. Drug trough; 404. Motor; 5. Desulfurizer inlet pipe; 6. Desulfurizer silo; 7. Support frame; 8. Dosage stabilization mechanism; 801. Second support plate; 802. Slide; 803. Sliding block; 804. Clamping plate; 805. Cushion; 806. Fixing plate; 807. Bolt; 9. First support plate; 10. Mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0024] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a desulfurizing agent negative pressure self-priming dosing device is provided.

[0025] The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Figure 1-4As shown, the desulfurizer negative pressure self-priming dosing device according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a connecting pipe 1, both ends of the connecting pipe 1 are provided with negative pressure ventilation flue 2, and one end of the negative pressure ventilation flue 2 is provided with an induced draft fan, and the induced draft fan draws smoke to reduce the pressure inside the negative pressure ventilation flue 2, and the connection point of the induced draft fan is usually located at a certain position of the flue system, so that the negative pressure ventilation flue 2 forms a negative pressure environment, and the middle top of the connecting pipe 1 is provided with a desulfurizer outlet pipe 3, and the top of the desulfurizer outlet pipe 3 is provided with a dosing amount control component 4; the dosing amount A desulfurizer inlet pipe 5 is arranged at the top of the control component 4, and a desulfurizer silo 6 is arranged at the top of the desulfurizer inlet pipe 5; a support frame 7 is sleeved on the outer side of the negative pressure ventilation flue 2, and a dosing stabilization mechanism 8 is arranged on the top of the support frame 7, and the dosing stabilization mechanism 8 is connected to the end of the dosing control component 4; in order to keep the support frame 7 stable, a first support plate 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the support frame 7, and a plurality of mounting holes 10 are arranged in the first support plate 9, and the support frame 7 is connected to the fixed surface through the mounting holes 10, so that the support frame 7 is kept stable.

[0026] With the aid of the above scheme, the desulfurizer dosing method of the utility model is changed from relying on the positive pressure delivery of the Roots blower to relying on the negative pressure self-absorption of the agent by the flue itself. The desulfurizer is directly vertically sucked into the flue by negative pressure to react, which overcomes the problem of easy blockage at the bends of the original fan positive pressure delivery and the problem of unfavorable desulfurizer feeding, and saves a conveying fan with a power of 22 kilowatts, does not require external force load, and has a certain energy-saving effect.

[0027] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned dosage control component 4, the dosage control component 4 includes a drug delivery cavity 401 arranged at the top of the desulfurizer outlet pipe 3, a rotating block 402 is arranged inside the drug delivery cavity 401, and a plurality of drug grooves 403 are arranged on the circumferential side wall of the rotating block 402. At the same time, openings are arranged at both the upper and lower ends of the drug delivery cavity 401 for connecting with the desulfurizer outlet pipe 3 and the desulfurizer inlet pipe 5; a motor 404 is arranged on the outer wall of the drug delivery cavity 401, and the motor 404 is connected to an external control panel, and the start and stop and speed of the motor 404 are controlled by the control panel, and the output shaft of the motor 404 extends to the inside of the drug delivery cavity 401 and is connected to the center position of the rotating block 402, so that the rotating block 402 and the drug groove 403 can rotate, and the drug groove 403 delivers a fixed amount of desulfurizer within a certain period of time at a set speed, thereby realizing accurate dosage control.

[0028] The working principle of the dosing amount control component 4 is as follows: the rotating block 402 is driven to rotate by the motor 404, and a plurality of medicine grooves 403 are arranged around the rotating block 402. When the motor 404 is started, the rotating block 402 starts to rotate, and the medicine grooves 403 move accordingly. Since the medicine grooves 403 are designed as grooves of fixed volume, they can deliver the desulfurizer from the desulfurizer silo 6 through the desulfurizer inlet pipe 5 to the medicine delivery cavity 401 at a certain periodicity according to the preset speed and time interval during the rotation process, and then discharge it to the connecting pipe 1 through the desulfurizer outlet pipe 3.

[0029] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned drug dosing stabilization mechanism 8, the drug dosing stabilization mechanism 8 includes a second support plate 801 arranged at the top of the support frame 7, a slide groove 802 is arranged in the middle of the second support plate 801, a slider 803 is arranged in the slide groove 802, and a clamping plate 804 is arranged at the top of the slider 803; the clamping plate 804 is an arc-shaped structure at one end close to the drug delivery cavity 401, and a cushion 805 is arranged between the drug delivery cavity 401 and the clamping plate 804; the drug dosing stabilization mechanism 8 includes a fixing plate 806 arranged at one end of the slide groove 802 away from the drug delivery cavity 401, a bolt 807 is transversely arranged in the fixing plate 806, and one end of the bolt 807 is connected to the slider 803, so as to improve the stability of the drug dosing amount control component 4 during operation, improve the stability of drug dosing, and can conveniently adjust the position of the clamping plate 804 to ensure the appropriate contact pressure between the drug dosing stabilization mechanism 8 and the drug delivery cavity 401.

[0030] The working principle of the drug addition stabilization mechanism 8 is as follows: the clamping plate 804 is close to the drug delivery cavity 401 through an arc-shaped structure. The soft cushion 805 is located between the drug delivery cavity 401 and the clamping plate 804, which plays a role in shock absorption and protection. By adjusting the bolt 807 against the slider 803, it is ensured that the drug addition stabilization mechanism 8 applies a certain pressure to the drug delivery cavity 401, thereby maintaining the stability of the entire drug addition amount control assembly 4.

[0031] In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solution of the present invention, the working principle or operation method of the present invention in the actual process is described in detail below.

[0032] In actual application, the desulfurizer in the desulfurizer silo 6 enters the dosing control component 4 through the desulfurizer inlet pipe 5 and is discharged through the desulfurizer outlet pipe 3. Due to the negative pressure inside the negative pressure ventilation flue 2, the desulfurizer is self-absorbed and vertically sucked into the connecting pipe 1, and then enters the flue to react with the sulfide in the flue gas to achieve desulfurization.

[0033] In addition, the desulfurizer negative pressure self-priming dosing device of the utility model can not only be used for dosing of desulfurizers, but also can be used for dosing of other types of powdered or granular agents, especially in situations where chemical reaction with flue gas or other gaseous media is required. According to the dosing requirements of different agents, the parameters of the dosing control component 4 are adjusted to ensure the accuracy of dosing.

[0034] In summary, the desulfurizer dosing method of the utility model is changed from relying on the positive pressure delivery of the Roots blower to relying on the flue's own negative pressure to self-absorb the agent. The desulfurizer is directly vertically sucked into the flue by negative pressure to react, which overcomes the problem of easy blockage at the bend of the original fan positive pressure delivery and the problem of unfavorable desulfurizer feeding. By setting the dosage control component 4, the rotating block 402 and the medicine groove 403 can rotate, and the medicine groove 403 delivers a fixed amount of desulfurizer within a certain period of time at a set speed, thereby achieving accurate dosage control. By setting the dosage stabilizing mechanism 8, the stability of the dosage control component 4 during operation can be improved, the stability of the dosage can be improved, and the position of the clamping plate 804 can be easily adjusted to ensure the appropriate contact pressure between the dosage stabilizing mechanism 8 and the agent delivery cavity 401.

[0035] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A desulfurizing agent negative pressure self-priming dosing device, comprising a connecting pipe (1), characterized in that: Negative pressure ventilation flues (2) are provided at both ends of the connecting pipe (1), a desulfurizing agent outlet pipe (3) is provided at the top end of the middle portion of the connecting pipe (1), and a dosing amount control component (4) is provided at the top end of the desulfurizing agent outlet pipe (3); A desulfurizing agent inlet pipe (5) is provided at the top of the dosing amount control component (4), and a desulfurizing agent silo (6) is provided at the top of the desulfurizing agent inlet pipe (5); The outer side of the negative pressure ventilation flue (2) is provided with a support frame (7), the top end of the support frame (7) is provided with a drug addition stabilization mechanism (8), and the drug addition stabilization mechanism (8) is connected to the end of the drug addition amount control component (4).

2. A desulfurizer negative pressure self-priming dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first supporting plate (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting frame (7), and a plurality of mounting holes (10) are arranged in the first supporting plate (9).

3. A desulfurizing agent negative pressure self-priming dosing device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The dosing amount control component (4) comprises a drug delivery cavity (401) arranged at the top end of the desulfurizing agent outlet pipe (3), a rotating block (402) is arranged inside the drug delivery cavity (401), and a plurality of drug grooves (403) are arranged on the circumferential side wall of the rotating block (402).

4. A desulfurizing agent negative pressure self-priming dosing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (404) is provided on the outer wall of the medicine delivery cavity (401), and an output shaft of the motor (404) extends into the interior of the medicine delivery cavity (401) and is connected to the center position of the rotating block (402).

5. A desulfurizing agent negative pressure self-priming dosing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drug addition stabilization mechanism (8) comprises a second support plate (801) arranged at the top end of the support frame (7), a slide groove (802) is arranged in the middle of the second support plate (801), a slider (803) is arranged in the slide groove (802), and a clamping plate (804) is arranged at the top end of the slider (803).

6. A desulfurizing agent negative pressure self-priming dosing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the clamping plate (804) close to the drug delivery cavity (401) is an arc-shaped structure, and a soft cushion (805) is provided between the drug delivery cavity (401) and the clamping plate (804).

7. A desulfurizing agent negative pressure self-priming dosing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drug addition stabilization mechanism (8) includes a device arranged in the slide groove (802) away from the drug delivery cavity. A fixing plate (806) is provided at one end of the body (401), wherein bolts (807) are transversely arranged in the fixing plate (806). One end of the bolt (807) is connected to the slider (803).