Blowing device for screening high-purity aluminum powder

By designing a high-purity aluminum powder screening and blowing device including egg whisk head, grading filter and vibration mechanism, the problem of easy clogging of screens is solved, the working efficiency is improved, and the uniform drop and grading screening of aluminum powder are achieved.

CN222447300UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11HENAN YUANYANG POWDER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420351412.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-26
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the screening process of high-purity aluminum powder, the screen is easily blocked, resulting in low working efficiency.

Method used

A blower device including a rack, horizontal channel, vertical channel, Jiaolong conveyor, egg whisk head, air supply duct, filter and collection box is designed. The device beats the aluminum powder through the egg whisk head and uses wind power and filter grading screening to combine the vibration effect of the cam and the compression spring to prevent the aluminum powder from being blocked.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents screen clogging, improves the working efficiency of the filter, realizes uniform drop and grading screening of aluminum powder, and is convenient to operate.

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Abstract

A blowing device for screening high-purity aluminum powder effectively solves the problems that a screen is prone to being blocked, and working efficiency is low, and comprises a rack, an auger conveyor, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are arranged on the rack, an eggbeater head is fixed to the lower end of the first rotating shaft and located on the right side of the auger conveyor, and a first air supply pipe and a second air supply pipe are fixed to the rack. A first filter screen corresponding to the first air supply pipe is arranged on the side wall of the vertical channel, a second filter screen corresponding to the second air supply pipe is arranged on the vertical channel, the first filter screen is located above the second filter screen, the second rotating shaft is located on the right side of the first rotating shaft, and a first cam and a second cam are coaxially fixed to the second rotating shaft. The first cam makes contact with the first filter screen, the second cam makes contact with the second filter screen, and compression springs are installed between the first filter screen and the rack and between the second filter screen and the rack respectively.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum powder processing, and particularly relates to an air blowing device for screening high-purity aluminum powder. Background Art

[0002] High-purity aluminum powder refers to aluminum powder with an aluminum content greater than 99.8%, and the activity of aluminum is generally very high, with elemental aluminum generally not less than 99%. High-purity aluminum powder has a wide range of uses, such as high-grade aluminum pigments, solar electronic slurries, chemical metallurgy, and military aluminum powder. In the processing of high-purity aluminum powder, wind-blown screening is generally used to obtain uneven high-purity aluminum powder, and finished aluminum powder with different fineness distributions is obtained after classification. In the screening process of high-purity aluminum powder, the screen is prone to clogging, resulting in low work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a blowing device for screening high-purity aluminum powder, which effectively solves the problems of easy clogging of the screen and low working efficiency.

[0004] The technical solution is as follows: the frame comprises a horizontal channel and a vertical channel, the horizontal channel and the vertical channel are connected, a Jiaolong conveyor located in the horizontal channel is installed on the frame, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft in a vertical direction are rotatably connected on the frame, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both located in the vertical channel, an egg beater head is fixed to the lower end of the first rotating shaft, the egg beater head is located on the right side of the Jiaolong conveyor, a first air supply pipe and a second air supply pipe connected to the vertical channel are fixed on the frame, a first filter corresponding to the first air supply pipe is provided on the side wall of the vertical channel, a second filter corresponding to the second air supply pipe is provided on the vertical channel, the first filter and the second filter are both located below the egg beater head, the first filter is located above the second filter, a first collecting box located on the right side of the first filter is fixed on the frame, a second collecting box located on the right side of the second filter is fixed on the frame, and a third collecting box located below the vertical channel is fixed on the frame;

[0005] The second rotating shaft is located on the right side of the first rotating shaft. The first cam and the second cam are coaxially fixed to the second rotating shaft. The first cam contacts the first filter screen, and the second cam contacts the second filter screen. Compression springs are installed between the first filter screen and the second filter screen and the frame respectively.

[0006] Preferably, the frame is provided with a feed inlet located above the Jiaolong conveyor.

[0007] Preferably, the mesh number of the first filter is greater than the mesh number of the second filter.

[0008] Preferably, a first pulley is coaxially fixed to the first rotating shaft, a second pulley is coaxially fixed to the second rotating shaft, and the first pulley is connected to the second pulley via a belt.

[0009] Preferably, a motor is fixed on the frame, and the motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a first blower is fixed on the frame, the first blower is connected to a first air supply pipe, and the first air supply pipe is an inclined pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a second blower is fixed on the frame, the second blower is connected to a second air supply pipe, and the second air supply pipe is an inclined pipe.

[0012] Compared with the traditional equipment, the utility model has the following advantages: 1) The egg beater head structure is adopted, which can skillfully break up the high-purity aluminum powder and float it in the vertical channel, so that the aluminum powder in the vertical channel can fall evenly, which is beneficial to the subsequent blowing and screening; 2) The first filter screen and the second filter screen are graded and screened, and the aluminum powder is screened and graded under the action of wind, which is intuitive and convenient to collect; 3) The linkage is good, the first rotating shaft drives the second rotating shaft to rotate together, and under the action of the cam and the compression spring, the vibration effect of the first filter screen and the second filter screen is realized, which prevents the aluminum powder from being blocked, improves the working efficiency of the filter screen, saves time and effort, and is convenient to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front view of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A is a schematic diagram of a partial enlargement.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second rotating shaft, the first filter screen and the second filter screen in the utility model.

[0016] Figure numerals: 1. frame; 2. horizontal channel; 3. vertical channel; 4. dragon conveyor; 5. first rotating shaft; 6. second rotating shaft; 7. egg beater head; 8. first air supply duct; 9. second air supply duct; 10. first filter; 11. second filter; 12. first collecting box; 13. second collecting box; 14. third collecting box; 15. first cam; 16. second cam; 17. compression spring; 18. feed port; 19. first pulley; 20. second pulley; 21. motor; 22. first blower; 23. second blower. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Depend on Figures 1 to 3 A blowing device for screening high-purity aluminum powder is provided, comprising a frame 1, a horizontal channel 2 and a vertical channel 3 are provided on the frame 1, the horizontal channel 2 and the vertical channel 3 are connected, a Jiaolong conveyor 4 located in the horizontal channel 2 is installed on the frame 1, a first rotating shaft 5 and a second rotating shaft 6 in a vertical direction are rotatably connected to the frame 1, the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 are both located in the vertical channel 3, an egg beater head 7 is fixed at the lower end of the first rotating shaft 5, the egg beater head 7 is located on the right side of the Jiaolong conveyor 4, a first air supply pipe 8 and a second air supply pipe 9 connected to the vertical channel 3 are fixed on the frame 1 An air supply pipe 9, a first filter screen 10 corresponding to the first air supply pipe 8 is arranged on the side wall of the vertical channel 3, a second filter screen 11 corresponding to the second air supply pipe 9 is arranged on the vertical channel 3, the first filter screen 10 and the second filter screen 11 are both located below the egg beater head 7, the first filter screen 10 is located above the second filter screen 11, a first collection box 12 located on the right side of the first filter screen 10 is fixed on the frame 1, a second collection box 13 located on the right side of the second filter screen 11 is fixed on the frame 1, and a third collection box 14 located below the vertical channel 3 is fixed on the frame 1;

[0019] The second rotating shaft 6 is located on the right side of the first rotating shaft 5. The first cam 15 and the second cam 16 are coaxially fixed to the second rotating shaft 6. The first cam 15 contacts the first filter screen 10, and the second cam 16 contacts the second filter screen 11. Compression springs 17 are installed between the first filter screen 10 and the second filter screen 11 and the frame 1 respectively.

[0020] The frame 1 is provided with a material inlet 18 located above the dragon conveyor 4 .

[0021] The mesh number of the first filter screen 10 is greater than the mesh number of the second filter screen 11 .

[0022] The first rotating shaft 5 drives the second rotating shaft 6 to rotate together. The first rotating shaft 5 is coaxially fixed with a first belt pulley 19, and the second rotating shaft 6 is coaxially fixed with a second belt pulley 20. The first belt pulley 19 and the second belt pulley 20 are connected via a belt.

[0023] A motor 21 is fixed on the frame 1 , and the motor 21 is coaxially fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 5 .

[0024] A first blower 22 is fixed on the frame 1. The first blower 22 is connected to a first air supply pipe 8. The first air supply pipe 8 is an inclined pipe.

[0025] A second blower 23 is fixed on the frame 1 , and the second blower 23 is connected to a second air supply pipe 9 , and the second air supply pipe 9 is an inclined pipe.

[0026] When the utility model is in use, aluminum powder is put into the feed port 18, and the aluminum powder enters the horizontal channel 2. The dragon conveyor 4, the motor 21, the first blower 22 and the second blower 23 are started. The dragon conveyor 4 transports the aluminum powder in the horizontal channel 2 evenly and continuously toward the vertical channel 3, ensuring the uniformity of aluminum powder transportation, and can fully mix the aluminum powder to avoid aluminum powder agglomeration. When the aluminum powder enters the vertical channel 3, the motor 21 drives the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate coaxially, and the first rotating shaft 5 drives the first pulley 19 and the egg beater head 7 to rotate coaxially. The aluminum powder transported to the right by the dragon conveyor 4 is scattered on the high-speed rotating egg beater head 7, and the egg beater head 7 breaks up the aluminum powder and evenly falls on the vertical channel 3, which is helpful for subsequent blowing and screening.

[0027] The first blower 22 drives the first air supply pipe 8 to work, and the first air supply pipe 8 blows the aluminum powder onto the first filter 10, and the aluminum powder enters the first collection box 12 through the first filter 10, and the aluminum powder that cannot be filtered by the first filter 10 continues to float downward, and the second blower 23 drives the second air supply pipe 9 to work, and the second air supply pipe 9 blows the aluminum powder onto the second filter 11, and the aluminum powder enters the second collection box 13 through the second filter 11, and the second filter 11 is located below the first filter 10. The mesh number of the first filter 10 is greater than the mesh number of the second filter 11, so the aluminum powder screened by the first filter 10 is fine powder, and the aluminum powder screened by the second filter 11 is coarse powder, and the aluminum powder that cannot be filtered by the second filter 11 continues to float downward to the third collection box 14, and high-purity aluminum powder is graded and screened;

[0028] In addition, the first pulley 19 drives the second pulley 20 via a belt, the second pulley 20 drives the second rotating shaft 6 to rotate coaxially, the second rotating shaft 6 drives the first cam 15 to intermittently squeeze the first filter screen 10, and the second rotating shaft 6 drives the second cam 16 to intermittently squeeze the second filter screen 11, and under the action of the compression spring 17, the first filter screen 10 and the second filter screen 11 are quickly reset to achieve intermittent vibration of the first filter screen 10 and the second filter screen 11, effectively preventing the first filter screen 10 and the second filter screen 11 from being blocked, ensuring their filtering effect, and achieving the effect of automatically cleaning the filter screen.

[0029] This embodiment does not impose any formal restrictions on the shape, material, structure, etc. of the utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the utility model are within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A blowing device for screening high-purity aluminum powder, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), wherein the frame (1) is provided with a horizontal channel (2) and a vertical channel (3), wherein the horizontal channel (2) and the vertical channel (3) are connected, wherein a Jiaolong conveyor (4) located in the horizontal channel (2) is installed on the frame (1), wherein a first rotating shaft (5) and a second rotating shaft (6) in a vertical direction are rotatably connected to the frame (1), wherein the first rotating shaft (5) and the second rotating shaft (6) are both located in the vertical channel (3), wherein an egg beater head (7) is fixed at the lower end of the first rotating shaft (5), wherein the egg beater head (7) is located on the right side of the Jiaolong conveyor (4), wherein a first air supply pipe (8) and a second air supply pipe (9) connected to the vertical channel (3) are fixed on the frame (1), A first filter screen (10) corresponding to the first air supply pipe (8) is provided on the side wall of the vertical channel (3), a second filter screen (11) corresponding to the second air supply pipe (9) is provided on the vertical channel (3), the first filter screen (10) and the second filter screen (11) are both located below the egg beater head (7), the first filter screen (10) is located above the second filter screen (11), a first collection box (12) located on the right side of the first filter screen (10) is fixed on the frame (1), a second collection box (13) located on the right side of the second filter screen (11) is fixed on the frame (1), and a third collection box (14) located below the vertical channel (3) is fixed on the frame (1); The second rotating shaft (6) is located on the right side of the first rotating shaft (5). A first cam (15) and a second cam (16) are coaxially fixed to the second rotating shaft (6). The first cam (15) is in contact with the first filter screen (10), and the second cam (16) is in contact with the second filter screen (11). Compression springs (17) are respectively installed between the first filter screen (10) and the second filter screen (11) and the frame (1).

2. The blowing device for screening high-purity aluminum powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a material inlet (18) located above the Jiaolong conveyor (4).

3. The blowing device for screening high-purity aluminum powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh number of the first filter screen (10) is greater than the mesh number of the second filter screen (11).

4. The blowing device for screening high-purity aluminum powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (5) is coaxially fixed with a first belt pulley (19), and the second rotating shaft (6) is coaxially fixed with a second belt pulley (20), and the first belt pulley (19) and the second belt pulley (20) are connected via a belt.

5. The blowing device for screening high-purity aluminum powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (21) is fixed on the frame (1), and the motor (21) is coaxially fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (5).

6. The blowing device for screening high-purity aluminum powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first blower (22) is fixed on the frame (1); the first blower (22) is connected to a first air supply pipe (8); and the first air supply pipe (8) is an inclined pipe.

7. The blowing device for screening high-purity aluminum powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second blower (23) is fixed on the frame (1); the second blower (23) is connected to a second air supply pipe (9); and the second air supply pipe (9) is an inclined pipe.