Liquid-cooled cabinet

By using semiconductor refrigeration sheets and stirring components in the liquid-cooled cabinet to stir the coolant in depth and horizontal directions, the problem of insufficient cooling effect of existing liquid-cooled cabinets is solved, and more efficient cooling effect and heat dissipation are achieved performance.

CN222465148UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11NANTONG XINLEDA TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420911098.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing liquid-cooled cabinets have insufficient cooling effect on cooling liquid, resulting in low cooling efficiency of equipment in the cabinet.

Method used

The liquid-cooled cabinet design includes a refrigeration mechanism and a cooling mechanism. The refrigeration mechanism stirs the coolant in depth and horizontal direction through a semiconductor refrigeration sheet and agitating assembly. The cooling mechanism circulates the coolant into the cabinet through a circulation pipe and a pump body. cool down.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of the stirring assembly, the cooling liquid is fully mixed in depth and horizontal direction, which improves the cooling effect, enhances the liquid cooling ability of the equipment in the cabinet, and improves the heat dissipation and cooling efficiency of the cabinet.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222465148U_ABST
    Figure CN222465148U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cabinets, in particular to a liquid-cooled cabinet, which comprises a mounting frame, a cabinet body, a refrigerating mechanism for refrigerating cooling liquid, and a cooling mechanism for driving the cooling liquid to cool the inside of the cabinet body. According to the cooling device, the cooling liquid can be synchronously stirred in the depth direction and the length direction of the cooling box through the refrigeration mechanism, so that the cooling liquid can be mixed in the depth direction and can be stirred to the top from the bottom of the cooling box, sufficient cooling of the cooling liquid is ensured, and the cooling effect is improved; the cooling liquid can be mixed in the horizontal direction, sufficient cooling of the cooling liquid is ensured, the cooling effect is further improved, the cooling liquid circulating out of the cabinet body can be sufficiently cooled, liquid cooling heat dissipation is sufficiently conducted on equipment in the cabinet body, and the heat dissipation and cooling efficiency of the cabinet body is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cabinets, in particular to a liquid cooling cabinet. Background Art

[0002] A cabinet is an independent or self-supporting housing for accommodating electrical or electronic equipment. It is generally equipped with doors, detachable or non-detachable side panels and back panels. It is an indispensable component of electrical equipment and a carrier of electrical control equipment. It is generally made of cold-rolled steel plates or alloys, and can provide waterproof, dustproof, and electromagnetic interference protection for stored equipment. Cabinets are generally divided into server cabinets, network cabinets, console cabinets, etc. In some special environments, the cabinet needs to cool the equipment in the cabinet to ensure its normal operation. Liquid cooling is inexpensive and has good heat dissipation effect, so it is widely used in cabinets to cool equipment;

[0003] A Chinese patent with application number CN202320105425.3 discloses a liquid-cooled cabinet, including a shell and a refrigeration mechanism; the shell: a circulation pipe is arranged between the avoidance hole 1 opened on the left side of the upper end and the avoidance hole 2 opened on the left side of the lower end, the upper end and the lower end of the circulation pipe are connected by a serpentine heat dissipation pipe, the outer arc surface of the serpentine heat dissipation pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the avoidance hole opened in the middle of the heat absorption fin, the front side of the heat absorption fin is fixedly connected with a heat conducting plate, the front side of the heat conducting plate is provided with a uniformly distributed thermal conductive silicone grease layer, a first mounting frame is arranged on the bottom wall of the shell, and uniformly distributed heat dissipation holes are opened on the right side of the shell; the refrigeration mechanism: it is arranged on the left side of the shell, the liquid-cooled cabinet, the cooling fan moving up and down can fully and uniformly exchange heat and cool each part when facing the large-area heat dissipation plate, the large-area heat conducting plate can cool the equipment in the cabinet without dead angles, fully ensuring the normal operation of the equipment in the cabinet and increasing its working stability.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned patent can cool the heat sink by blowing air through the cooling fan that moves up and down, and has a certain cooling effect on the coolant circulating to the heat sink, the cooling fan drives the external airflow to blow on the heat sink, and the external air also has a certain amount of heat, which cannot fully cool the coolant circulating to the heat sink, and thus cannot fully perform liquid cooling on the equipment in the cabinet, reducing the heat dissipation and cooling efficiency of the cabinet.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a liquid cooling cabinet which can effectively solve the above technical problems.

[0007] In order to achieve the purpose of this utility model, the following technical solutions are adopted:

[0008] A liquid-cooled cabinet comprises: a mounting frame, a cabinet body, a refrigeration mechanism for cooling a cooling liquid, and a cooling mechanism for driving the cooling liquid to cool the interior of the cabinet body;

[0009] The refrigeration mechanism comprises: a cooling box fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting frame, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet for cooling the cooling liquid in the inner cavity of the cooling box, and a stirring assembly for stirring the cooling liquid in the inner cavity of the cooling box;

[0010] The stirring assembly comprises: a stirring member 1 for stirring the coolant in different directions, a stirring member 2, and an S-shaped slideway for guiding the swing path of the stirring member 2;

[0011] The stirring member 1 comprises: a movable frame for stirring the coolant, and a driving unit for driving the movable frame to move;

[0012] The second stirring member comprises: a plurality of stirring plates for stirring the coolant, and a connecting rod fixedly mounted on the side wall of the stirring plate;

[0013] The S-shaped sliding groove is arranged on the inner wall of the movable frame along the moving direction of the movable frame.

[0014] Furthermore, the driving unit includes: a cooling box fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation frame, a threaded rod rotatably installed on the side wall of the cooling box, a motor that drives the threaded rod to rotate, a movable plate that drives the movable frame to move along the axis of the threaded rod, and a limit rod that limits the movement of the movable plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the cooling mechanism includes: a storage box fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation frame, a liquid inlet pipe plugged into and installed on the top of the storage box, a pump body for transporting the cooling liquid in the inner cavity of the storage box, and a circulation pipe for circulating the cooling liquid to the inner cavity of the cabinet for cooling.

[0016] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is installed between the cooling box and the storage box, and the other end of the circulation pipe is installed on the side wall of the cooling box.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The utility model discloses a liquid-cooled cabinet. The cooling liquid can be stirred synchronously in the depth direction and the length direction of the cooling box through a refrigeration mechanism, so that the cooling liquid can be mixed in the depth direction and the cooling liquid can be stirred from the bottom to the top of the cooling box, thereby ensuring sufficient cooling of the cooling liquid and improving the cooling effect. The cooling liquid can also be mixed in the horizontal direction and the sufficient cooling of the cooling liquid can be ensured, thereby further improving the cooling effect. Therefore, the cooling liquid circulating out of the cabinet can be sufficiently cooled, thereby fully performing liquid cooling and heat dissipation on the equipment in the cabinet, thereby improving the heat dissipation and cooling efficiency of the cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a liquid cooling cabinet.

[0021] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a liquid cooling cabinet.

[0022] Figure 3 The utility model is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a component installation frame of a liquid-cooling cabinet.

[0023] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional view of a component storage box of a liquid-cooled cabinet.

[0024] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional view of a component cooling box of a liquid-cooled cabinet.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a component stirring plate of a liquid-cooling cabinet of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 7 The utility model is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a component movable frame of a liquid-cooling cabinet.

[0027] Figure 8 The utility model is a liquid cooling cabinet Figure 7 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0028] Fig. 9 The utility model is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a component movable frame of a liquid-cooling cabinet.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Installation frame; 2. Cooling box; 3. Semiconductor refrigeration plate; 4. Storage box; 5. Circulation pipe; 6. Pump body; 7. Motor; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Moving plate; 10. Limit rod; 11. Movable frame; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Stirring plate; 14. Cabinet; 15. S-shaped slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are partial embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments.

[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model. When a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a centered component. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be a centered component at the same time. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may be a centered component at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the utility model is a liquid-cooled cabinet, comprising: an installation frame 1, a cabinet body 14, a refrigeration mechanism for cooling the cooling liquid, and a cooling mechanism for driving the cooling liquid to cool the inside of the cabinet body 14;

[0033] The refrigeration mechanism includes: a semiconductor refrigeration sheet 3 for cooling the coolant in the inner cavity of the cooling box 2, and two groups of semiconductor refrigeration sheets 3 are provided, which are respectively attached to the side walls of the cooling box 2, and a stirring component is used to stir the coolant in the inner cavity of the cooling box 2; when the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 3 is started, the coolant in the inner cavity of the cooling box 2 can be cooled by the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 3, and the coolant can be stirred by starting the stirring mechanism, which speeds up the mixing of the coolant, so that the coolant is fully cooled, the cooling effect is improved, and it is beneficial to the subsequent cooling of the inside of the cabinet 14.

[0034] The stirring assembly includes: a stirring member 1 for stirring the coolant in different directions, the stirring member 1 stirs the coolant along the depth direction of the cooling box 2, a stirring member 2, the stirring member 2 stirs the coolant along the length direction of the cooling box 2, and an S-shaped slide guide for guiding the swing path of the stirring member 2; the stirring member 1 includes: a movable frame 11 for stirring the coolant, the movable frame 11 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the cooling box 2, and a driving unit drives the movable frame 11 to move; the driving unit includes: the cooling box 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation frame 1, a threaded rod 8 rotatably installed on the side wall of the cooling box 2, a motor 7 that drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate, a movable plate 9 that drives the movable frame 11 to move along the axis of the threaded rod 8, the movable plate 9 is threadedly installed on the outer edge of the threaded rod 8, and a limit rod 10 is used to limit the movable plate 9 when it moves, and both ends of the limit rod 10 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cooling box 2.

[0035] When the coolant is stirred, the motor 7 is started to rotate forward and reversely, which drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate, and the threaded rod 8 drives the movable plate 9 to move. Under the limiting action of the limiting rod 10, the movable plate 9 can move back and forth up and down with the forward and reverse rotation of the threaded rod 8, thereby driving the movable frame 11 to move back and forth up and down, so that the movable frame 11 stirs the coolant along the depth direction of the cooling box 2, thereby mixing the coolant in the depth direction, and stirring the coolant from the bottom to the top of the cooling box 2, ensuring sufficient cooling of the coolant and improving the cooling effect.

[0036] The second stirring member includes: multiple groups of stirring plates 13 for stirring the coolant, the stirring plates 13 are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the cooling box 2, and the connecting rod 12 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the stirring plates 13, and one end of the connecting rod 12 is slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the S-shaped slide groove 15; the S-shaped slide groove 15 is opened on the inner wall of the movable frame 11 along the moving direction of the movable frame 11, and the S-shaped slide groove 15 is a uniformly corrugated groove with a certain depth and width. The diameter of the connecting rod 12 is smaller than the width of the S-shaped slide groove 15, so that the connecting rod 12 can shake while sliding along the inner cavity of the S-shaped slide groove 15. In addition, multiple groups of S-shaped slide grooves 15 are opened on the inner wall of the movable frame 11, and are symmetrically and evenly distributed on the inner wall of the movable frame 11.

[0037] When the rectangular movable frame 11 moves along the depth direction of the cooling box 2, the S-shaped groove 15 on the inner wall of the movable frame 11 guides the connecting rod 12 along the moving direction of the movable frame 11, which can drive the connecting rod 12 to move, and the connecting rod 12 drives the stirring plate 13 to move. Since the stirring plate 13 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the cooling box 2, when one end of the connecting rod 12 slides along the inner cavity of the S-shaped groove 15, it can drive the stirring plate 13 to swing back and forth laterally. Since multiple groups of stirring plates 13 swing back and forth laterally synchronously, the coolant can be stirred along the length direction of the cooling box 2, thereby realizing the mixing of the coolant in the horizontal direction, ensuring sufficient cooling in the coolant, and further improving the cooling effect.

[0038] The above-mentioned mechanism in the present application stirs the coolant synchronously along the depth direction and the length direction of the cooling box 2, which can mix the coolant in the depth direction and stir the coolant from the bottom to the top of the cooling box 2 to ensure sufficient cooling of the coolant and improve the cooling effect. It can also mix the coolant in the horizontal direction to ensure sufficient cooling of the coolant and further improve the cooling effect, so that the coolant circulating out of the cabinet 14 can be fully cooled, thereby fully performing liquid cooling on the equipment in the cabinet 14, thereby improving the heat dissipation cooling efficiency of the cabinet 14.

[0039] The cooling mechanism includes: a storage box 4 fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation frame 1, a liquid inlet pipe plugged and installed on the top of the storage box 4, a pump body 6 for transporting the cooling liquid in the inner cavity of the storage box 4, and a circulation pipe 5 for circulating the cooling liquid to the inner cavity of the cabinet 14 for cooling. A connecting pipe is plugged and installed between the cooling box 2 and the storage box 4. The other end of the circulation pipe 5 is plugged and installed on the side wall of the cooling box 2. A certain amount of cooling liquid is transported to the inner cavity of the storage box 4 through the liquid inlet pipe. When the cabinet 14 is cooled down, the pump body 6 is started to transport the cooling liquid inside the storage box 4 to the inner cavity of the circulation pipe 5 through the pump body 6. The cooling liquid is circulated to the inside of the cabinet 14 through the circulation pipe 5 for cooling down. The cooling liquid after the cooling down of the inside of the cabinet 14 flows into the cooling box 2 The inner cavity is refrigerated, and the refrigerated coolant flows into the inner cavity of the storage box 4 through the connecting pipe for re-circulation. Since the connecting end of the circulation pipe 5 and the cooling box 2 is located near the bottom of one side of the cooling box 2, and the connecting pipe is located near the top of the other side of the cooling box 2, when the coolant after cooling the inside of the cabinet 14 flows into the inner cavity of the cooling box 2, the liquid level of the coolant in the inner cavity of the cooling box 2 rises to the connecting pipe, it can flow into the inner cavity of the storage box 4 through the connecting pipe, so that the coolant stays in the inner cavity of the cooling box 2 for a certain period of time. In conjunction with the refrigeration mechanism, the coolant can be refrigerated for a certain period of time, and then the coolant can be fully refrigerated and then circulated to cool the cabinet 14, thereby ensuring the cooling effect of the cabinet 14.

[0040] It should be added here that the part of the circulation pipe 5 in the inner cavity of the cabinet 14 is designed in a serpentine shape, and the outer arc surface of the serpentine section of the circulation pipe 5 is installed with heat-absorbing fins, and the outer side surface of the heat-absorbing fins is fixedly installed with heat-conducting plates. When the coolant passes through the serpentine section of the circulation pipe 5, the heat-absorbing fins and the heat-conducting plates cooperate with each other to fully dissipate liquid cooling for the equipment in the cabinet 14.

[0041] Working principle: When in use, a certain amount of coolant is transported to the inner cavity of the storage box 4 through the liquid inlet pipe. When the cabinet 14 is cooled, the coolant inside the storage box 4 is transported to the inner cavity of the circulation pipe 5 through the pump body 6. The coolant is circulated to the interior of the cabinet 14 through the circulation pipe 5 for cooling. The coolant after cooling inside the cabinet 14 flows into the inner cavity of the cooling box 2, and the coolant is cooled by the refrigeration mechanism. The cooled coolant flows into the inner cavity of the storage box 4 through the connecting pipe for recirculation to cool the cabinet 14.

[0042] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0043] It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make improvements or changes based on the above description, and all these improvements and changes should fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the utility model.

Claims

1. A liquid-cooled cabinet, characterized in that: include: An installation frame, a cabinet, a refrigeration mechanism for cooling the coolant, and a cooling mechanism for driving the coolant to cool the interior of the cabinet; The refrigeration mechanism comprises: a cooling box fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting frame, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet for cooling the cooling liquid in the inner cavity of the cooling box, and a stirring assembly for stirring the cooling liquid in the inner cavity of the cooling box; The stirring assembly comprises: a stirring member 1 for stirring the coolant in different directions, a stirring member 2, and an S-shaped slideway for guiding the swing path of the stirring member 2; The stirring member 1 comprises: a movable frame for stirring the coolant, and a driving unit for driving the movable frame to move; The second stirring member comprises: a plurality of stirring plates for stirring the coolant, and a connecting rod fixedly mounted on the side wall of the stirring plate; The S-shaped sliding groove is arranged on the inner wall of the movable frame along the moving direction of the movable frame.

2. A liquid-cooled cabinet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving unit includes: a cooling box fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation frame, a threaded rod rotatably installed on the side wall of the cooling box, a motor that drives the threaded rod to rotate, a moving plate that drives the movable frame to move along the axis of the threaded rod, and a limiting rod that limits the moving plate when it moves.

3. A liquid-cooled cabinet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism includes: a storage box fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation frame, a liquid inlet pipe plugged and installed on the top of the storage box, a pump body for transporting the cooling liquid in the inner cavity of the storage box, and a circulation pipe for circulating the cooling liquid to the inner cavity of the cabinet for cooling.

4. A liquid-cooled cabinet as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting pipe is installed between the cooling box and the storage box, and the other end of the circulation pipe is installed on the side wall of the cooling box.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Liquid-cooled cabinet

    CN219876616U